2021-2022学年福建省福州市第十八中学七年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）（不含听力）

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省福州市第十八中学七年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）（不含听力），共28页。试卷主要包含了5分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
命卷人：黄晨 审卷人：翁文钦 施晓芳
（提示：记得将你的全部答案填写在答题卷上哦！！！）
听力部分（30分）（每题1.5分）
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
6. Where is the by's sccer ball?
A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. Behind the dr.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw des Linda usually g t wrk?
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题.
8. What is Ellen ding nw?
A. Ding sprts. B. Reading bks. C. Drawing pictures.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What des the wman think f her kitchen?
A. It's big. B. It's clean. C. It's bright.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What des the girl want t learn t draw?
A. Fruit. B. Flwers. C. Animals.
11. Why des the by like Friday?
A. He has tw math lessns.
B. He can watch his favrite TV shw.
C. He can g swimming with his friends.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T Peple's Hspital. B. T the pst ffice. C. T the bank.
13. Hw will the wman g t the flwer shp?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By bus.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. In which rm dcs the wman live?
A. Rm 204. B. Rm 306. C. Rm 603.
15. What is in the bx?
A. Clthes. B. Shes. C. Bks.
三节 听短文：根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
笔试部分（120分）
Ⅰ.单项选择从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
1．Let’s g and play ________ basketball.
A．aB．theC．/
2．They live ________ the furth flr.
A．inB．nC．at
3．________ is my favrite day.
A．MndayB．EnglishC．Maria
4．—Are there ________ bks in yur study?
—Yes, ________.
A．any, there areB．sme, there areC．any, it is
5．—Hw lng can he ________ this bk?
—Tw weeks.
A．keepB．brrwC．keeps
6．There ________ a pen and sme pencils n the desk.
A．areB．beC．is
7．— ________ d yu usually cme t schl?
—By bike.
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw ften
8．The ld man smetimes ________ t the park ________ ft.
A．g; nB．ges; nC．ges; by
9．— ________ d yu g t the z with yur brther?
— Once a mnth.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw much
10．—What d yu ________ yur English class?
—It’s interesting.
A．likeB．think fC．talk abut
11．—It’s time ________ supper.
—OK. Let’s ________.
A．fr; gB．fr; t gC．fr; ging
12．________ turn right!
A．NtB．Dn’tC．Isn’t
13．—What is Kate ding ver there?
—She ________ her pen, but she can’t ________ it.
A．is finding, lk frB．lks fr, findC．is lking fr, find
14．I usually g shpping ________ my mther ________ Sunday.
A．and, nB．and, inC．with, n
15．Miss Lin always stands ________ the classrm and gives us lessns.
A．in frnt fB．in the frnt fC．behind
Ⅱ.完形填空 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
There is an ld saying: “Take the time t stp and smell the flwers.” I think we shuld als take the time t ____16____ flwers.
My grandmther knws just ____17____ t d that. She grws flwers with earth, water and lve, s her back garden is filled with beautiful flwers. She will smile when she sees the ____18____ shines dwn n them. In her frnt garden she plants flwers, ____19____. Yu can see red, white, and yellw flwers in it. My mm and I like t walk ____20____ them and enjy their smells. Beautiful butterflies fly dwn n them. Grandma als cares fr the wild flwers. She ften sends ____21____ and my brther ut t pick flwers and then turn them int delicius wine (酒).
Grandma nt nly plants flwers ____22____ the gardens but als plants flwers in ur hearts. Her delicius dinners made with ____23____ encurage (鼓励) us. Her sweet smile always makes us happy. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses are the sunshine that keeps ur wn lve ____24____ day after day.
Take the time t plant a few flwers yurself tday. Shw yur smile, kindness and lve. Plant yur wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this ____25____ brighter and brighter with yur sunshine.
16．A．plantB．waterC．buy
17．A．whatB．whenC．hw
18．A．starB．sunC．rain
19．A．tB．eitherC．then
20．A．nB．withC．arund
21．A．meB．usC．yu
22．A．inB．nearC．n
23．A．flwersB．puzzleC．lve
24．A．sleepingB．grwingC．standing
25．A．huseB．cityC．wrld
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分）
A
26．The mvie is abut ________ lng.A．2 hurs.B．2.5 hursC．3 hurs.
27．Lily and Lucy want t see the mvie. Hw much d they need t pay?
A．50 yuan.B．75 yuan.C．100 yuan.
28．What can peple d accrding t the rules?
A．G with yur child.B．Take phts.C．Run.
29．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Children can’t take theirs pets t see the mvie.
B．Yu can’t eat anything when the mvie is n.
C．Yu may see the pster utside the theater.
30．Frm the passage, we knw ___________.
① the name f the mvie.
② the rules f the theater.
③ the way t the theater.
④ the address f the theater.
A．①②B．③④C．②④
B
In a small village, there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs.
A little dg learns abut this place and plans t visit it ne day. When he gets there, he is very happy and ges int the huse. He lks int the mirrrs with his ears up high and his tail wagging as fast as it can. It is strange fr him t see 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1, 000 great smiles smile back t him, they are warm and nice. As he leaves the huse, he thinks t himself, “This is a gd place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”
In this same village, there is anther little dg wh ften gets angry. The dg wants t visit the huse t. He ges int the huse with his head dwn. When he sees 1,000 angry dgs lking back at him, he grwls at them and is afraid t see 1,000 little dgs grwling back at him. As he leaves, he thinks t himself: “What a terrible place. I will never g back there again.”
Mirrrs can’t change, but faces can. What kind f face d yu have tday?
31．There are ________ mirrrs in the huse in the stry.
A．100B．1,000C．5,000D．10,000
32．The first dg wants t visit the huse again because ________.
A．he likes the beautiful huseB．he feels warm and nice there
C．he wants t take the mirrr hmeD．he wants t bring mre friends
33．What des the underlined wrd “terrible” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．rightB．highC．safeD．bad
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The secnd little dg is usually sad.B．There are many mirrrs in a big village.
C．The first little dg is happy t see the mirrrs.D．The mirrrs can ften change t different faces.
35．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．A Sad Little DgB．Face the Wrld with a Smile
C．A Happy Little DgD．Strange Mirrrs in the Village
C
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts (吉祥物)? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会). On September 17 f 2019, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut (宇航员). It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clr f ice and snw. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern (灯笼)? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhn Rhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clr f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
36．________ is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．“Fuwa” dllsB．Bing Dwen Dwen
C．An astrnautD．Shuey Rhn Rhn
37．“Bing Dwen Dwen” is ________.
A．a pandaB．an astrnautC．an ice shellD．a lantern
38．What d we knw abut “Shuey Rhn Rhn” frm the passage?
A．It’s red because red is the clr f the Olympic Games.
B．It is the masct f Chinese New Year.
C．It can bring players hpe and gd luck.
D．It’s always the masct f Winter Paralympic Games.
39．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．The tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV n September 17, 2019.
B．“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn” are gd at ice sprts.
C．We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and lks fat.
D．The tw mascts are in different clrs and shapes.
40．What’s the best title (标题) f the passage?
A．Peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts
B．“Fuwa”, “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn”
C．Tw Olympic mascts cme t life
D．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D
It seems strange t yu that there is a blind spt（点） n the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment（实验） that can make smething disappear, when ne eye is pen.
Make a card abut the size f a pstcard and write tw English letters L and R n it, L n the left and R n the right. First, hld the card abut 80 cm away and yu see bth the letters. Then clse yur right eye and lk at the letter R nly with yur left eye. And nw, as yu mve the card slwly twards yu, yu will find the letter L disappearing. But if yu mve the card nearer t yur face, the letter will be seen again. Nw d the same experiment with yur left eye clsed, yu’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why des the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spt n the eyes. When the image（影像）f the letter falls n the blind spt, it wn’t be seen. That is why either f the letters disappears.
41．The wrd “disappear” in the passage means _______ in Chinese.
A．驱散B．消散C．消失D．遗失
42．Yu fail t see the letter L in the experiment because _______.
A．yur eyes are prB．its image falls n the blind spt
C．yu mve it clse t yur eyeD．yur left eye is nt pen
43．In which rder（顺序） shuld yu d the experiment?
① Hld the card ② Mve the card nearer ③ Clse yur right eye
④ Write tw English letters ⑤ Lk at the letter R ⑥ Make a card
A．④⑥①②③⑤B．①③⑥④⑤②C．⑧①④③②⑤D．⑥④①③⑤②
44．The passage tells us _______.
A．why the blind spt existsB．a difficult experiment
C．where the blind spt isD．there is a blind spt n the eyes
45．This passage is a/an _______.
A．diaryB．scientific experimentC．advertisement（广告）D．reprt
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分）
Dumb is a little elephant. He lives in a circus(马戏团). ___46___ His ears are very big. Other elephants ften make fun f him because f this. He feels bad abut himself. But ne day, sme children in the circus find ut that Dumb can fly. ___47___ Dumb wrks with an aerial artist(高空杂技艺术家) t give shws. Peple like their shws. ___48___ And n ne makes fun f him again. This is the stry f the Disney mvie Dumb. It tells us that we shuld use and be prud f ur differences, even if thers think they are strange(奇怪的).
D yu knw it? ___49___ US writers Helen Abersn and Harld Pearl wrte the bk. In 1941, Disney made it int a mvie. ___50___ That’s why Disney made it again. A lt f peple g int the cinemas t watch it.
A．He can fly just like a bird.
B．Sn, Dumb becmes a big star!
C．It became classic(经典的) frm that time.
D．But he is different(不同的) frm ther elephants.
E．Dumb cmes frm the bk f the same name.
Ⅳ.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题：每小题2分，10分）
51．你想询问对方能否告知去银行的路，你可以这么问：
Excuse me, ____________________________________________?
52．你想了解你朋友住在什么类型的房子，你可以这么问：
______________________________________________________ in Fuzhu?
53．和同学去旅游，妈妈要我照顾好自己。她可以这么说：
______________________________________________________
54．同桌处于困境中，你想帮助她，可以这么说：
____________________.
55．朋友想知道我学校离我家多远，可以这样问
____________________?
Ⅴ.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．twice, week
_________________________________________________________
57． there, acrss
__________________________________________________________
58． please, library
_________________________________________________________
59． mustn’t, here
__________________________________________________________
60． there, light
___________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have yu heard f the vide-sharing app Duyin? It’s quite ppular nw. There are sme ___61___ [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] and useful vides n it.
They are very shrt-frm fifteen t thirty ___62___ (secnd). I enjy watching them. ___63___ there are sme bad things abut the app, t.
First, it ___64___ (take) up t much f ur time. Yu can ___65___ (easy) becme addicted(上瘾的) t it. I ften watch vides fr nearly ___66___ whle afternn. ___67___ [wʌns] I frgt t d my hmewrk.
Secnd, there are a lt f meaningless(无意义的) vides. Fr example, sme students d sme bring things and then pst ___68___ [ðeə] vides n the app. Yu can’t really learn anything useful by ___69___ (watch) these vides.
I just want t, tell peple that we can learn meaningful ____70____ frm the Internet. Maybe we shuldn’t spend s much time n Duyin.
Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）
71．你的笔友谷爱凌在给你的信中介绍了她的校园生活和她居住的社区环境。她想了解你的校园生活和社区环境。请你根据以下要点提示给她回信。字数70字左右。信的开头与结尾已给出，不含在总字数内。
要点提示：
1.你喜欢的科目，你的课余活动等。
2.你居住的环境，周边有哪些配套设施如医院，学校，超市等。它们之间的位置关系，用上所学表方位的介词和介词短语（如：behind, clse t, in frnt f, n the left/right f等）
3.说出你的感受。
Dear Ailin,
I’m writing this letter t tell yu smething abut my schl life and my cmmunity...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs, ...
Tm's Schl Life
At schl
• He has seven classes every （16）________• He ften listens t music in the （17）________ rm at nn.
• He thinks math is （18）________.
After schl
• He usually plays ping-png with friends.• He ges t the （19）________ twice a week.
• He ges hme by （20）________ at abut seven.
Hi, Mm
Name: Hi, Mm
Duratin: 128 minutes
Time: March 29th — April 11th, 2021
10:30 a.m.; 1:30 p.m.; 3:30 p.m.; 6:00 p.m.
Place: New Time Theater
Price: 50 yuan
Attentins:
◆ Keep quiet.
◆ Dn’t take phts.
◆ Dn’t run in the hallways.
◆ Buy fd nly inside the hall.
◆ Dn’t take yur pets with yu.
◆ Dn’t let children g t the hall by themselves.
Sme ads are usually n befre the mvie starts.
1．C
【详解】
句意：我们去打篮球吧。
考查冠词用法。分析题干可知，空后是球类运动，前面不加任何冠词。故选C。
2．B
【详解】
句意：他们住在四楼。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；n在……上面；at在。“n the+序数词+flr”表示“在几楼”，此处用介词n。故选B。
3．A
【详解】
句意：星期一是我最喜欢的一天。
考查名词词义辨析。Mnday周一；English英语；Maria人名。根据空后“my favrite day”可知，这里指某一天，所以是Mnday。故选A。
4．A
【详解】
句意：——你的书房里有书吗？——是的，有。
考查代词辨析以及there be的用法。any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句；sme一些，常用于肯定句。第一个句子是疑问句，用any，排除B；根据“Are there...”可知其肯定回答为there are。故选A。
5．A
【详解】
句意：——这本书他能借多久？——两周。
考查动词辨析。keep保留；brrw。根据“Hw lng”可知此空应填延续性动作动词，brrw是短暂性动词，排除。另外空前有情态动词，动词用原形。故选A。
6．C
【详解】
句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和一些铅笔。
考查there be句型。there be句型遵循就近原则。离be动词最近的主语是单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。
7．A
【详解】
句意：——你经常怎么来学校？——骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Hw如何，怎么；What什么；Hw ften多久一次。根据“By bike”可知这是对交通方式的提问，用hw。故选A。
8．B
【详解】
句意：老人有时步行去公园。
考查动词第三人称单数和介词辨析。n在……上；by通过。根据“smetimes”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语the ld man为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式，而n ft“步行”符合语境，故选B。
9．B
【详解】
句意：——你多久和你的哥哥去动物园一次？——一月一次。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。hw lng多久；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少。根据“Once a mnth”可知此处询问频率，故选B。
10．B
【详解】
句意：——你认为你的英语课怎么样？——它很有趣。
考查动词短语。like喜欢；think f认为；talk abut谈论。根据“It’s interesting.”可知询问对英语课的看法，用What d yu think f 或Hw d yu like 句型。故选B。
11．A
【详解】
句意：——晚餐时间到。——好的。我们走吧。
考查非谓语动词。It’s time fr...“是时候……”；let’s d sth“让我们做某事”。故选A。
12．B
【详解】
句意：不要右转。
考查祈使句的否定句。nt副词，不；Dn’t不要；isn’t不是。根据句意可知，这里表示命令，所以是祈使句，祈使句的否定句在动词前加Dn’t。故选B。
13．C
【详解】
句意：——凯特在那边做什么？——她正在找她的钢笔，但她找不到它。
考查动词辨析及时态。find找到，强调结果；lk fr寻找，强调过程。根据“What is Kate ding ver there?”可知答句用现在进行时，表示正在寻找钢笔，第一空用is lking fr；“不能找到”强调结果，第二空用find。故选C。
14．C
【详解】
句意：我通常在星期天和妈妈一起去购物。
考查介词。and和，通常连接两个并列名词作主语；with和，在句子中作伴随状语；n在具体某一天；in在周，月，季节，年等较长的时间。此句需要伴随状语，所以用with；Sunday表示具体某一天，用介词n。故选C。
15．B
【详解】
句意：林老师总是站在教室前面给我们上课。
考查介词短语。in frnt f在物体外部的前面；in the frnt f在物体内部的前面；behind在……后面。根据“gives us lessns”可知讲课要在教室内部的前面。故选B。
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．A
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．C
【导语】
本文通过一句老话“花时间停下来闻闻花香”开始，作者认为我们也应该花时间去种植花，展示自己的微笑，善良和爱，自己的愿望，才干和乐趣。用自己的阳光让这个世界越来越明亮。
16．
句意：我认为我们也应该花时间种花。
plant种植；water浇水；buy买。根据下文讲述祖母种花以及“Take the time t plant a few flwers yurself tday.”可知，此处是指种花，故选A。
17．
句意：我祖母知道怎么做。
what什么；when何时；hw怎样。根据“She grws flwers with earth, water and lve...”可知，此处指的是如何种花，故选C。
18．
句意：当她看到阳光照在它们身上时，她会微笑。
star星星；sun太阳；rain 雨。根据“shine dwn n them”可知此处指的是阳光，故选B。
19．
句意：在她的前花园里，她也种花。
t也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；then然后。本句是肯定句，位于句末，表示“也”用t，故选A。
20．
句意：我妈妈和我喜欢在它们周围散步，享受它们的气味。
n在……上；with和……一起；arund在周围。根据“ and enjy their smells”可知，在花的周围散步，故选C。
21．
句意：她经常派我和我的哥哥去摘花，然后将它们酿成美味的酒。
me我，宾格；us我们，宾格；yu你(们)，主格或宾格。根据“my brther”可知，此处指的是“我”，故选A。
22．
句意：奶奶不仅在花园里种花，而且在我们的心里种花。
in在……里面；near在……附近；n在……上面。根据“In her frnt garden she plants flwers”可知是在花园里种。故选A。
23．
句意：她用爱做的美味晚餐激励着我们。
flwers花；puzzle拼图游戏；lve爱。根据“encurage us. Her sweet smile always makes us happy.”可知，此处指的是奶奶用爱做的晚餐鼓励我们，故选C。
24．
句意：她的拥抱和亲吻是阳光，让我们的爱日复一日地成长。
sleeping睡眠；grwing成长；standing站立。根据“Her hugs and kisses are the sunshine that keeps ur wn lve...”可知，奶奶的拥抱和亲吻犹如阳光一样，让我们的爱逐渐成长，故选B。
25．
句意：用你的阳光让这个世界变得越来越明亮。
huse房子；city城市；wrld世界。根据“Make and brighter with yur sunshine”可知，此处指用阳光让世界更明亮，故选C。
26．A
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．A
【导语】
本文介绍了《你好，李焕英》这部电影的一些情况，包括放映时间，影片时长，票价以及注意事项等。
26．
细节理解题。根据“Duratin: 128 minutes”可知，影片时长两个小时8分钟，故选A。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Price: 50 yuan”可知，电影票是50元，两个人需要100元，故选C。
28．
细节理解题。根据“Attentins”中的内容可知，可以带着孩子去，故选A。
29．
推理判断题。根据“Buy fd nly inside the hall.”可知，文中没有提到电影开始时不能吃东西，所以B选项错误，故选B。
30．
细节理解题。根据文章的内容可知，我们可以知道电影的名字、电影院的一些规则，故选A。
31．B
32．B
33．D
34．C
35．B
【导语】
本文讲述了两只怀着不同心情的狗进入到一个有1000面镜子的屋里，也同样有了不同的感受。这告诉我们，世界上所有的面孔都是我们的镜子，如果我们对生活微笑，生活也会对我们微笑。
31．
细节理解题。根据“In a small village, there is a huse with 1,000 mirrrs.”可知，在房子里有1000面镜子，故选B。
32．
细节理解题。根据“He smiles and 1, 000 great smiles smile back t him, they are warm and nice. As he leaves the huse, he thinks t himself, “This is a gd place. I will cme back and visit it ften.”” 可知，第一只小狗想再去那里是因为感觉那里很好并且温暖，故选B。
33．
词义猜测题。根据“I will never g back there again.”可知，小狗不想再去，因为感觉那个地方不好，故选D。
34．
细节理解题。根据“A little dg learns abut this place and plans t visit it ne day. When he gets there, he is very happy and ges int the huse.”可知，第一只小狗看到镜子非常的开心，故选C。
35．
最佳标题题。根据“Mirrrs can’t change, but faces can. What kind f face d yu have tday?”可知，本文想告诉我们应该微笑面对生活，所以B选项“用微笑面对世界”符合本文标题，故选B。
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．B
40．C
【分析】
本文是说明文，介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪融融。
36．
细节理解题。根据“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知，冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。故选B。
37．
细节理解题。根据“Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’”，可知冰墩墩是熊猫，故选A。
38．
细节理解题。根据“‘Shuey Rhn Rhn’ can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games”可知，雪融融可以给运动员带来希望，帮助他们在2022年北京冬季残奥会上取得好成绩。“It can bring players hpe and gd luck”陈述正确，故选C。
39．
推理判断题。根据“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them.”可知，冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好，而没有提到雪融融；“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ and ‘Shuey Rhn Rhn’ are gd at ice sprts”说法错误，故选B。
40．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪融融；“Tw Olympic mascts cme t life”符合文意，故选C。
41．C
42．B
43．D
44．D
45．B
【导语】
本文作者通过一个有趣的实验告诉我们眼睛上有一个盲点。
41．
词句猜测题。根据下文的解释“When the image（影像）f the letter falls n the blind spt, it wn’t be seen”（当字母的影像落在盲点上时，它就看不见了。）可知是说字母消失了，故选C。
42．
细节理解题。根据“Why des the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spt n the eyes. When the image（影像）f the letter falls n the blind spt, it wn’t be seen”可知，在实验中看不到字母L是因为它的图像落在盲点上，故选B。
43．
细节理解题。根据“Make a tw English the card abut 80 cm clse yur right at the letter R nly with yu left mve the card slwly twards yu”可知，首先要制作一张卡片，在卡片上写两个字母，然后举起卡片，闭上右眼，只用左眼看字母R，之后再把卡片靠近一点看，故正确顺序是⑥④①③⑤②。故选D。
44．
主旨大意题。通读全文，结合“It seems strange t yu that there is a blind spt（点） n the eyes.”可知本文作者通过一个有趣的实验告诉我们眼睛上有一个盲点。故选D。
45．
推理判断题。根据全文可知本文作者通过一个有趣的实验告诉我们眼睛上有一个盲点。所以文章是一个科学实验。故选B。
46．D
47．A
48．B
49．E
50．C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍小飞象。
46．
根据“His ears are very big. Other elephants ften make fun f him because f this.”可知，此处介绍小飞象与其他大象的区别，选项D“但它与其他大象不同。”符合语境，故选D。
47．
根据“But ne day, sme children in the circus find ut that Dumb can fly.”可知，但是有一天，马戏团的一些孩子发现小飞象会飞。选项A“他能像鸟一样飞。”符合语境，故选A。
48．
根据“Dumb wrks with an aerial artist(高空杂技艺术家) t give shws. Peple like their shws.”可知，小飞象与一位空中艺术家合作进行表演，人们喜欢他们的节目。选项B“很快，小飞象就成了大明星！”符合语境，故选B。
49．
根据“D yu knw it? writers Helen Abersn and Harld Pearl wrte the bk.”可知，此处提到一本书，选项E“小飞象来自同名的书。”符合语境，故选E。
50．
根据“That’s why Disney made it again. A lt f peple g int the cinemas t watch it.”可知，这就是为什么迪士尼再次制作了这部电影，很多人去电影院看这部电影。选项C“从那时起，它就成为了经典。”符合语境，故选C。
51．culd yu tell me the way t the bank
【详解】
根据情景可知，这里应表示“你能告诉我去银行的路吗”，culd yu d sth.“你能做某事吗”；tell“告诉”，后跟me作宾语；the way t …“去……的路”；bank“银行”。故填culd yu tell me the way t the bank。
52．What kind f building d yu live in?
【详解】
想要了解朋友住在什么类型的房子里，可以问“你住在什么样的楼房里？”。故填What kind f building d yu live in?
53．Take care f/Lk after yurself when yu travel with yur classmates.
【详解】
“照看，照顾”lk after/take care f，“你自己”yurself，“当你和同学去旅游的时候”when yu travel with yur classmates，时态是一般现在时。故答案为Take care f/Lk after yurself when yu travel with yur classmates.
54．Let me help yu
【详解】
想帮助对方，可以说“让我来帮你”，故填Let me help yu。
55．Hw far is the schl frm yur hme
【详解】
hw far多远，用来询问距离；the schl frm yur hme学校离你家。故填Hw far is the schl frm yur hme。
56．The by plays basketball twice a week.
57．There is a hspital/restaurant acrss frm the restaurant/hspital.
58．Please keep quiet in the library.##Please be quiet in the library.##Keep quiet in the library, please.##Be quiet in the library, please.
59．Yu musn’t park here.
60．There is a light in the rm.
【解析】
56．
根据图片和“twice, week”，可知本句可以表达为“男孩一周玩两次篮球。”，时态为一般现在时，主语the by；谓语plays；宾语basketball；状语twice a week，故填The by plays basketball twice a week.
57．
根据图片和“there, acrss”，可知本句可以表达为“在餐馆/医院的对面有一个医院/餐馆。”，句子为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语a hspital/restaurant，所以be动词用is；地点状语acrss frm the restaurant/hspital，故填There is a hspital/restaurant acrss frm the restaurant/hspital.
58．
根据图片和“please, library”，可知本句可以表达为“在图书馆请保持安静。”，句子为祈使句，please放在句首或句尾；动词原形be/keep；表语quiet；地点状语in the library，故填Please be/keep quiet in the library./Be/Keep quiet in the library, please.
59．
根据图片和“mustn’t, here”，可知本句可以表达为“你禁止在这停车。”，主语yu，谓语musn’t park；地点状语here，故填Yu musn’t park here.
60．
根据图片和“there, light”，可知本句可以表达为“在房间里有一盏灯。”，句子为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语a light，所以be动词用is；地点状语in the rm，故填There is a light in the rm.
61．interesting
62．secnds
63．But
64．takes
65．easily
66．a
67．Once
68．their
69．watching
70．things
【导语】
本文讲了抖音视频，详细的介绍了视频的时间及它带给我们的负面影响，作者建议我们不应该花那么多时间在抖音上。
61．
句意：上面有一些有趣又有用的视频。根据音标“[ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]”可知，此处是interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。
62．
句意：它们很短，从15秒到30秒不等。secnd“秒”，“thirty”修饰可数名词复数。故填secnds。
63．
句意：但这款应用也有一些不好的地方。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。
64．
句意：首先，它占用了我们太多的时间。时态是一般现在时，主语是“it”，动词用三单。故填takes。
65．
句意：你很容易对它上瘾。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故填easily。
66．
句意：我经常看将近一下午的视频。此处泛指一个下午，“whle”首字母发辅音音素。故填a。
67．
句意：有一次我忘了做作业。根据音标“[wʌns]”可知，此处是nce，意为“一次”，句首首字母大写。故填Once。
68．
句意：例如，一些学生做了一些无聊的事情，然后把他们的视频上传到应用程序上。根据音标“[ðeə]”可知，此处是their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
69．
句意：你看这些视频并不能真正学到任何有用的东西。by是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填watching。
70．
句意：我只是想告诉人们，我们可以从互联网学到有意义的东西。根据“I just want t, tell peple that we can learn the Internet.”可知，可以从互联网学到有意义的东西，things“事情”符合语境。故填things。
71．例文
Dear Ailin,
I’m writing this letter t tell yu smething abut my schl life and my cmmunity.
My favurite subject is English, because I think it is interesting and useful. There are a lt f after-class activities in my schl. We can jin different kinds f clubs, such as art club, chess club and s n. I usually play basketball with my classmates after schl fr half an hur.
My cmmunity is beautiful and big. The hspital is in the center f the cmmunity. My schl is next t a supermarket. There is a shpping mall next t the supermarket. Peple in my cmmunity is friendly and helpful. I think living here is very cnvenient and I like living here.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的校园生活；
第二步，介绍自己的社区环境。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds f各种各样的
②such as例如
③in the center f在……中心
④next t在旁边
[高分句型]
①My favurite subject is English, because I think it is interesting and useful.（because引导原因状语从句）
②There are a lt f after-class activities in my schl.（there be句型）