2021-2022学年福建省福州市福清市七年级下学期期中英语试题(含答案)(不含听力)
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听力部分(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节听句子
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A.B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
4.
A.B.C.
5.
A.B.C.
第二节听对话
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What des the by ften d n Sundays?
A.Plays basketball.B.Plays sccer.C.Plays games.
7.Where is Mary?
A.At hme.B.At schl.C.In the park.
8.What are they talking abut?
A.The time f class.B.The subject in class.C.The teacher in class.
9.When des Jane get up n weekdays?
A.At 6: 30 a.m.B.At 7: 30 a.m.C.At 8: 00 a.m.
听这段材料,回答问题。
10.Which subject is difficult fr Peter?
A.Chinese.B.English.C.Histry.
11.Wh likes math best?
A.Kate.B.Mike.C.Peter.
听这段材料,回答问题。
12.Hw far is the bkstre frm here?
A.Abut tw kilmeters.B.Abut three kilmeters.C.Abut fur kilmeters.
13.Hw des the man get t the bkstre?
A.By bike.B.By subway.C.By bus.
听这段材料,回答问题。
14.What’s Jack ding?
A.He is writing.B.He is reading.C.He is drawing.
15.What wuld Lily like t d t mrrw?
A.T visit Jack.B.T watch a ftball game.C.T watch a mvie.
第三节听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
I.选择填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
21.—Hw d yu like ________ mvie Changjin Lake?
—I like it. It’s s wnderful.
A.theB.aC.an
22.—I like ________ best.
—Me, t. I can learn a lt abut the past.
A.musicB.histryC.bilgy
23.—I hear yur parents are mving t the cuntryside.
—Yes, they like the ________ air there.
A.freshB.nisyC.beautiful
24.Lucy gets up early every weekday. S she ________ misses the bus.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.never
25.— Wuld yu like t g t the ________ with me?
— Great! I als want t pst bks t my pen pal.
A.libraryB.pst fficeC.bkstre
26.We can’t g acrss the rad ________ the traffic light are green.
A.afterB.whenC.until
27.My father buys tw schlbags. One is fr my sister and ________ is fr me.
A.the therB.thersC.ther
28.—The ________ in the restaurant is gd.
—We ften eat ut here.
A.cstB.pepleC.service
29.Kids ________ ne meter can g t the z fr free.
A.verB.behindC.under
30.Miss Wang is giving us a lessn ________ the classrm.
A.in frnt fB.in the frnt fC.n the crner f
31.When we see the sign, we mustn’t ________.
A.make a wrng turnB.park cars hereC.turn right
32.—________ d yu write t yur parents?
—Seldm. But I ften call them.
A.Hw ftenB.Hw manyC.Hw far
33.—Yu can ________ the new iPad t learn English n the Internet.
—OK, thank yu.
A.makeB.returnC.use
34.—Lk! There are wrkers ________ in ur cmmunity.
—That’s why ur cmmunity is nice and clean nw.
A.ding sme ckingB.ding sme cleaningC.ding sme shpping
35.—Jim, dn’t be late again!
—________.
A.Sure, I willB.Srry, I wn’tC.Thank yu
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
Mr. Kim can’t stand it any mre. He needs a peaceful and 36 place. But his tw 37 , Ms. Abrams and Mr. Green, are the nisiest peple he has ever knwn!
On the left f the huse, Ms. Abrams has 38 n tuba(大号). On the right f the huse, Mr. Green wrks n cuck(布谷鸟). And in the 39 f the huse is Mr. Kim, he is sad, tired and crabby. Then he has an idea. He wants t pay his neighbrs t 40 !
“Oh by!” Ms. Abrams says when Mr. Kim gives her $200 and asks her t mve away.
“Ht dg!” says Mr. Green when Mr. Kim als gives him the 41 price.
The next day, he sees Mr. Green carrying his clcks t Ms. Abrams’ huse and Ms. Abrams carrying her tuba t Mr. Green’s huse.
“I think yu are bth mving.” Mr. Kim says.
“We are,” Mr. Green says. “Ms. Abrams is mving int my ld place, and I’m mving int 42 .” Mr. Kim nearly faints(晕倒). What will he d?
The next day, Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams visit Mr. Kim. “We knw why yu ask us t mve,” Mr. Green says 43 yu. “We hpe that yu can 44 yurself.” And they give Mr. Kim a very nice pair f ear muffs(耳罩). Later, he always wears them when he gets hme. Then he can’t hear nise any mre. Finally 45 is still ging n. Everyne is still very busy.
36.A.interestingB.quietC.beautiful
37.A.familiesB.friendsC.neighbrs
38.A.activitiesB.lessnsC.subjects
39.A.backB.frntC.middle
40.A.mveB.sleepC.talk
41.A.differentB.sameC.high
42.A.hersB.hisC.yurs
43.A.tB.withC.fr
44.A.lk afterB.lk frC.put away
45.A.lifeB.gameC.sprt
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节, 25小题;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(共4小题, 每小题10分, 满分40分)
A
46.What kind f schl activity is NOT mentined?
A.Schl English CrnerB.Fd FestivalC.Class PicnicD.Dance Club
47.Frm the passage, we can learn ________.
A.what Jhn Smith usually has fr mealsB.what hbbies Jhn has
C.where he livesD.what time he gets up
48.Jhn gets stars in different subjects. Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Math > PE > EnglishB.Math > Plitics > Art
C.English > Math > BilgyD.English > Plitics > Math
49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Jhn finishes the questinnaire n February 20th, 2021.B.Jhn never walks t schl.
C.Jhn likes Schl English Crner a little.D.Jhn ges hme at a quarter t five in the afternn.
50.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A.A schl newspaperB.A science bkC.A stry bkD.A mvie pster
B
Tday is a sunny Sunday mrning. My family take us t the waterfall at Frest Park.
There is already a big crwd f peple at the waterfall when we get there. The waterfall flws dwn frm the tp f the hill. We are amazed by the clean water. The air is als very clean. It is such a wnderful place fr a family uting! We spread (展开) a picnic clth n the grund under a big tree and begin t put fd n it. My mther prepares lts f fd and drinks, such as sandwiches, fried rice and fruit juice.
My tw brthers and I then quickly change ur swimming trunks and jump int the water. We splash (泼洒) arund and have a huge water fight. Our father takes sme nice phts f us while we are playing happily in water.
After spending abut an hur in the water, we feel a little hungry. We change back int ur dry clthes and enjy the fd that ur mum prepares.
We leave the waterfall at abut six in the evening. It is such a wnderful uting!
51.Hw many members f the writer’s family g t Frest Park?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
52.After the writer’s family get t Frest Park, they begin t ________.
A.enjy the fdB.spread the picnic clth n the grund
C.change int their swimming trunksD.prepare sme fd
53.The underlined wrd “it” here refers t ________.
A.grundB.picnic clthC.treeD.water
54.Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.After the writer and his brthers feel hungry, they change back int their dry clthes.
B.There are nly a few peple at the waterfall when the writer’s family get there.
C.The writer’s father catches fish while they are playing in the water.
D.The writer’s family g hme at abut 6:30 pm.
55.The best structure f the passage is ________. (P=paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
C
There are sme gardens n the grund. But tday, there are sme gardens n the rfs(屋顶) f many large buildings in cities. Even sme hmes with flat rfs have rf gardens. Why d peple grw rf gardens?
Making Cities Mre Beautiful
Flwers, grasses, green plants, Plants are much nicer t lk at than a bring, flat rf. Yu can find gardens n the rfs f many different city buildings.
Creating(创造) a Hme fr Wildlife
A rf garden can be a hme fr many different types f insects(昆虫). There are sme butterflies and dragnflies flying in rf gardens. Sme birds make their nests in a rf garden. The sund f birds singing is nice t hear in a busy city.
▲
Plants help t remve pllutin(污染) frm the air. In sme cities, there is lts f air pllutin! A rf garden can help t clean the air.
Saving Energy
Peple takes lts f energy t make a building warm in winter. A rf garden helps t keep ut the winter cld, s it saves energy. In summer, air cnditining(空调), s energy is saved.
56.Where can peple find rf gardens accrding t the passage?
A.On the rfs f the small buildings.B.In hmes with flat rfs.
C.In farmhuses with tw flrs.D.In twnhuses with a garden.
57.A rf garden can be a hme fr ________ in this passage.
①butterflies ②birds ③chicks ④dragnflies ⑤wrms
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③⑤
58.Which subheading(子标题) can be in the blank?
A.Helping t Clean the AirB.Changing the City
C.Making the City BeautifulD.Cleaning the Rf Garden
59.Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The sund f birds singing is nice t hear in a quiet city.
B.Yu can find gardens n the rfs f all city buildings.
C.Only birds can live n the rf garden.
D.A rf garden helps peple save energy in winter and in summer.
60.What is the writer’s attitude(态度) t the rf gardens?
A.B.C.D.
D
Sme peple can’t hear. These peple have a special way f talking. They can’t talk with their muths, but they use their hands t talk. This is called “signing”. There are tw main ways t sign. First, yu can spell ut each letter in a wrd. Here is the wrd lve.
Spelling wrds takes a lng time. There is anther faster way t sign. Yu can shw a whle (整个的) wrd with ne sign. T sign sme wrds, yu shuld keep yur hands still, which means yu can’t mve yur hands. (Lk at the signs fr lve and ball belw.) T sign ther wrds, yu need t mve yur hands. Fr example, yu wave (挥动) yur hands.
Signing is lts f fun. Anyne can learn. Yu can learn frm a bk. Yu can learn frm a teacher. Yu can learn frm a friend wh uses signing every day.
61.Sme peple wh can’t hear have a special way f talking with their ________.
A.earsB.eyesC.muthsD.hands
62.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can’t shw a whle wrd?
A.B.C.D.
63.The underlined wrd “still” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.移动的B.灵活的C.静止的D.弯曲的
64.Frm the passage, we knw ________.
A.everyne can learn signingB.nbdy can learn signing well
C.nly peple wh can’t hear can learn signingD.we can’t learn signing frm ur teachers
65.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Spell with Yur MuthB.Learn frm Yur Teacher
C.Mve with Yur HandsD.Talk with Yur Hands
第二节(每小题5分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Spring cmes back. On a nice spring day, Dad, Mm, Jack and Emily are in the car. 66 One hur later, they stp by the lake.
The children put n their hats and play ball. But the wind blws Emily’s hat away. 67 He wants t catch a fat fish in the lake. 68 He gives the hat t Emily. Then they are all getting very hungry.
Mm takes the picnic basket frm the car and the ther three help put the fd n the picnic blanket. 69 It’s a picnic time.
After eating things, the children fly a kite. The kite flies in the sky happily. Dad and Mm sit near the lake. They talk and smile. They enjy the sunlight. 70
“I lve picnics!” says Mm. “S d we!” say the ther three.
A.They frget the time.
B.But he catches Emily’s hat.
C.Dad is fishing.
D.They are ging t have a picnic.
E.They have cheeseburgers, apples and range juice.
IV.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。
71.你的好朋友小米祝你新年快乐,你可以这么回答:
.
72.你想知道这附近是否有一家超市,可以这样问Peter:
Peter, near here?
73.你想知道去银行的路,可以这样问路人:
Excuse me, hw the bank?
74.你想问图书管理员能借这份报纸多久,可以这样问:
the newspaper?
75.你想告诫Lucy过马路要小心,可以这样说:
when yu crss the rad!
V.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.nw
77. have, Wednesday
78.it, tday
79.like, playgrund
80.there, under
Ⅵ.短文填词(共1小题;每小题10分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dgs use their vices and bdies t talk 81 peple. Watch a dg’s actins and yu can learn t tell what it is 82 (try) t say.
A dg shws the fllwing actins when it is 83 [ˈhæpi] t see yu. It lks at yu and wags (摇动) its tail, r it 84 (run) arund quickly in circles. Even it jumps up n yu. Hwever, a scared (惊吓) dg acts differently. It puts its tail dwn 85 [bɪˈtw:n] its legs. Sme scared dgs bark, thers try t hide.
86 dgs like being with peple, they try t get yur attentin. They tap yu with a paw r put 87 (they) heads in yur lap (大腿). They als may lk at yu and bark r hwl.
Dgs like t make their wners happy and dgs can be easy t 88 [treɪn]. They can fllw easy rders 89 learn t dance.
Dgs are amazing animals. Sme dgs help blind peple t g 90 (crss) the street. Sme even save peple. Other dgs act in mvies. Dgs make the best pets.
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
91.校园的生活,不只是单调的铃声,更是有知识的沉淀和情感的积淀。假如你是康康,请你以“校园生活”为话题给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封英语信,介绍你的校园并告诉她你的学习生活等。
参考词汇:be strict with...对……严格;get alng with...和……和睦相处;hard-wrking adj.努力的
注意事项:
1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当拓展;
2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;
4)词数70左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Lisa,
Hw’s everything ging? Nw I study in N.1 Middle Schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Kangkang
Where
She lives in a twnhuse, a little 16 frm her schl.
Hw
She ges t schl by 17 .
What
She has 18 classes a day.
She usually has 19 at the schl dining hall.
After schl, she learns t play the 20 .
1.B
【原文】略
2.A
【原文】略
3.B
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】略
5.C
【原文】略
6.B
【原文】略
7.A
【原文】略
8.A
【原文】略
9.A
【原文】略
10.C 11.A
【原文】略
12.A 13.C
【原文】略
14.B 15.C
【原文】略
16.far 17.car 18.seven##7 19.lunch 20.guitar
【原文】略
21.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎样?——我很喜欢。很棒。
考查冠词。the表示特指;a用在辅音音素开头,数量为一;an用于元音音素前,数量为一。根据题干可知特指电影《长津湖》,应用the表示特指。故选A。
22.B
【详解】句意:——我最喜欢历史。——我也是。我可以学到很多关于过去的东西。
考查名词辨析。music音乐;histry历史;bilgy生物学。根据“Me, t. I can learn a lt abut the past.”并结合常识可知,“历史”是讲述过去的事情。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:——我听说你父母要搬到乡村去。——是的,他们喜欢那里新鲜的空气。
考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的;nisy嘈杂的;beautiful美丽的。根据“I hear yur parents are mving t the cuntryside.”和“air”可知是喜欢乡村新鲜的空气,故选A。
24.C
【详解】句意:露西每个工作日都早起。所以她从不错过公共汽车。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;never从不。根据“Lucy gets up early every weekday. S the bus”可知她总是早起,所以从来没有错过公交车。故选C。
25.B
【详解】句意:——你想和我去邮局吗?——好啊!我也想去给笔友寄书。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;pst ffice邮局;bkstre书店。根据“pst bks t my pen pal”可知是要给笔友寄书,因此是要去邮局。故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:直到绿灯亮,我们才能过马路。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;until直到……才。nt…until“直到……才”,是固定搭配,由“the traffic light are green”可知直到绿灯了才能过马路,故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:我父亲买了两个书包。一个是给我妹妹的,另一个是给我的。
考查ther的用法。the ther(两个中的)另一个;thers泛指其他的人或物;ther其他的。根据“tw schlbags”可知,此处指的是两个书包中的另一个。故选A。
28.C
【详解】句意:——餐厅的服务是好的。——我们经常在这吃。
考查名词辨析。cst花费;peple人们;service服务。根据回答“We ften eat ut here.”可知我们经常在这吃,因此服务是好的。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:一米以下的孩子可以免费去动物园。
考查介词。ver超过;behind在……后面;under在……以下;根据“can g t the z fr free”可知,可以免费进入动物园的孩子应是年龄较小的,因此身高在一米以下,故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:王老师正在教室前面给我们上课。
考查方位介词短语。in frnt f在……前面;in the frnt f在……的前面;n the crner f在……的拐角。根据题干中的“giving us a lessn”可知是在上课,应该是在教室的前面的讲台上,王老师在教室范围内,应用in the frnt f,而in frnt f表示在范围之外的前面。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:当我们看到这个标志,我们禁止右转。
考查常识。make a wrng turn转错弯;park cars here在此处停车;turn right右转。根据题干的标志,是划了斜线的右转弯箭头,表示禁止右转。故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:——你多久给你父母写一次信?——很少。但是我经常给他们打电话。
考查特殊疑问句。hw ften多久一次;hw many多少;hw far多远。根据“Seldm”可知,对频率提问用hw ften,故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:——你可以使用新的iPad在互联网上学习英语。——好的,谢谢。
考查动词辨析。make制作;return还;use使用。根据“t learn English n the Internet”可推断,应该是“使用”iPad学英语。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:——看!有工人在我们社区做清洁。——这就是为什么现在我们社区既好看又干净。
考查动词短语辨析。ding sme cking做饭;ding sme cleaning做清洁;ding sme shpping购物。根据“nice and clean”可知是干净又好看,应该是做清洁的结果。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:——吉姆,别再迟到了!——对不起,我不会了。
考查情景交际。Sure, I will当然,我会的;Srry, I wn’t对不起,我不会了;Thank yu谢谢。根据“dn’t be late again”可知是要别再迟到了,应回答不会再迟到,选项B符合。故选B。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了受不了邻居噪音的金先生,想出钱让邻居搬家,结果邻居只是互换了位置,最后邻居赠送金先生一副耳罩,从此生活继续。
36.句意:他需要一个平静的和安静的地方。
interesting有趣的;quiet安静的;beautiful漂亮的。根据后文的“Ms. Abrams and Mr. Green, are the nisiest peple he has ever knwn!”可知艾布拉姆斯女士和格林先生是他认识的最吵闹的人!因此此处表示需要个安静的地方。故选B。
37.句意:但是他的两个邻居,艾布拉姆斯女士和格林先生是他认识的最吵闹的人!
families家人;friends朋友;neighbrs邻居。根据后文的“On the left f the huse, ”和“On the right f the huse, ”可知这两个人住在他房子的左右两边,因此是邻居。故选C。
38.句意:在他房子的左边,艾布拉姆斯女士有大号课。
activities活动;lessns课程;subjects科目。短语have lessns表示“上课”,此处表示艾布拉姆斯女士要上大号课程。故选B。
39.句意:中间的房子是金先生的,他很伤心,又累又生气。
back回来;frnt前面;middle中间的。根据前文的“On the left f the huse, ”和“On the right f the huse, ”可知这两个人住在他房子的左右两边,因此金先生的房子在中间。故选C。
40.句意:他想要付钱给邻居搬家。
mve移动,搬;sleep睡觉;talk谈话。根据后文的“Ms. Abrams says when Mr. Kim gives her $200 and asks her t mve away.”可知艾布拉姆斯说道,当金先生给她200美元并要求她搬走时,可知金先生是要付钱给邻居搬家。故选A。
41.句意:当金先生也给他同样的价格,格林先生说“太好了!”
different不同的;same相同的;high高的。短语the same表示“同样的”。故选B。
42.句意:艾布拉姆斯女士搬去我的家,我要搬去她的家。
hers她的;his他的;yurs你的,你们的。根据“Ms. Abrams is mving int my ld place, and I’m mving int…”可知艾布拉姆斯女士搬去我的家,我要搬去她的家,此处应用名词性物主代词hers指代艾布拉姆斯女士的家。故选A。
43.句意:格林先生为你说着。
t朝;with和;fr为了。根据“We knw why yu ask us t mve,”可知,格林先生表示知道为何叫他们搬家,因此这是在替金先生说出原因,应用fr表示“为了”。故选C。
44.句意:我们希望你可以照顾好你自己。
lk after照顾;lk fr寻找;put away收好。根据“And they give Mr. Kim a very nice pair f ear muffs(耳罩).”可知他们两个人给了金先生一副很漂亮的耳罩,因此是希望他可以照顾好自己,不让自己受到噪声的影响。故选A。
45.句意:最后,生活还在继续。
life生活;game游戏;sprt体育。根据“Everyne is still very busy.”可知大家都依旧忙碌,因此是都继续着原来的生活。故选A。
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文介绍了约翰·史密斯做的一份问卷调查,内容包括他的爱好,去学校的交通方式,学习的科目和喜欢的学校活动。
46.推理判断题。根据“Favrite schl activities①Schl English Crner ②Class Picnic ③Fd Festival”可知,提到的学校活动有学校英语角,学校野餐,美食节,因此没有提到舞蹈俱乐部,故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“Name: Jhn Smith…Hbbies…①Dancing ②Playing tennis ③Skating”可知,从本文可知约翰的爱好,故选B。
48.推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,约翰英语是四颗星,数学是三颗星,生物是一颗星,因此正确的顺序是C项,故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“Time t g hme: 4:45 pm”可知,约翰在下午差一刻到五点钟到家,故选D。
50.推理判断题。根据“Questinnaire… Name: Jhn Smith…Jb: Student…Hw t g t schl”可知,约翰是一名学生,本文是他做的一份问卷调查,因此本文摘自校报,故选A。
51.D 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文主要是介绍我们一家周末去森林公园的瀑布边玩的事。
51.推理判断题。根据“My mther prepares lts f fd”,“My tw brthers and I then quickly change ur swimming trunks”和“Our father takes sme nice phts f us”可知作者一家五口人去了森林公园,故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“We spread (展开) a picnic clth n the grund under a big tree and begin t put fd n it.”可知作者一家到森林公园后首先在地上铺了野餐布,故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据“We spread (展开) a picnic clth n the grund under a big tree and begin t put fd n it.”可知是把食物放在野餐布上,故此处划线的“it”指的是“野餐布”,故选B。
54.推理判断题。根据“After spending abut an hur in the water, we feel a little hungry. We change back int ur dry clthes”可知作者和哥哥们饿了后,他们换回干衣服,故选A。
55.篇章结构题。根据“Tday is a sunny Sunday mrning. My family take us t the waterfall at Frest Park.”和“We leave the waterfall at abut six in the evening. It is such a wnderful uting!”和中间事件的发展介绍可知本文是总述、分述、总述的结构,中间三段为并列结构,故选C。
56.B 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了越来越多的空中花园,并介绍了空中花园的好处。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段的“ Even sme hmes with flat rfs have rf gardens.”可知在一些平顶房子也有屋顶花园。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据第三段“There are sme butterflies and dragnflies flying in rf gardens. Sme birds make their nests in a rf garden. ”可知一些蝴蝶和蜻蜓会在屋顶上飞,一些鸟儿也会在花园上筑巢,因此是蝴蝶,蜻蜓和鸟儿的家。故选C。
58.推理判断题。根据第四段的“Plants help t remve pllutin(污染) frm the air.”可知植物可以帮忙去除空气中的污染,因此此处标题应该表明能够清新空气。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“A rf garden helps t keep ut the winter cld, s it saves energy. In summer, air cnditining(空调), s energy is saved.”可知屋顶花园有助于抵御冬季寒冷,因此可以节省能源。在夏天,相当于空调一样挡热,所以节能。故选D。
60.推理判断题。根据文章主要内容,介绍了空中花园的各种好处,由此可推知作者对空中花园是赞成的。故选B。
61.D 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.D
【导语】本文主要给人们简单讲解了手语的两种表达方式。一种是直接拼字母,另一种更快捷的方式是用一个示意动作表示一个单词。
61.细节理解题。根据“Sme peple can’t hear. These peple have a special way f talking. They can’t talk with their muths, but they use their hands t talk.”可知,有些听不见的人用手跟别人交谈。故选D。
62.细节理解题。根据文中第二段下面的图片并结合选项可知,选项B不能显示整个单词。故选B。
63.词义猜测题。根据“which means yu can’t mve yur hands.”可知,手不能动,由此推断“still”应该是“静止的”意思。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“Signing is lts f fun. Anyne can learn.”可知,每个人都可以学习手语。故选A。
65.最佳标题题。根据“Sme peple can’t hear. These peple have a special way f talking. They can’t talk with their muths, but they use their hands t talk. This is called ‘signing’.”和全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了手语及其表达方式,选项D“用手交谈”符合语境。故选D。
66.D 67.C 68.B 69.E 70.A
【导语】本文讲述了Jack和Emily以及他们的爸爸妈妈一起去野餐的故事。
66.根据上一句“On a nice spring day, Dad, Mm, Jack and Emily are in the car.”可知,爸爸、妈妈、Jack和Emily一家正在车上,说明他们要去某个地方。选项D“他们打算去野餐。”符合语境。故选D。
67.根据下一句“He wants t catch a fat fish in the lake.”可知,他想要从湖里钓起一条大鱼。由此可知,这应是描述爸爸正在做的事情。选项C“爸爸正在钓鱼。”符合语境。故选C。
68.根据下一句“He gives the hat t Emily.”可知,他把帽子递给了Emily,说明他抓住了帽子。选项B“但他抓住了Emily的帽子。”符合语境。故选B。
69.根据上一句“Mm takes the picnic basket frm the car and the ther three help put the fd n the picnic blanket.”可知,妈妈把野餐篮子从车里拿出来,其他三人帮忙把食物从野餐篮子里拿出来。因此此处应是介绍食物有哪些。选项E“他们有奶酪汉堡、苹果和橙汁。”符合语境。故选E。
70.根据上一句“They enjy the sunlight.”可知,他们在享受日光浴,由此可知野餐让他们身心放松,忘却了时间。选项A“他们忘却了时间。”符合语境。故选A。
71.The same t yu!/Thank yu!/Thanks!/Yu, t!
【详解】当对方祝你新年快乐时,你应该对他/她表示感谢,或者也对他/她表达美好祝愿,应用句型:The same t yu!/Thank yu!/Thanks!/Yu, t!,故填The same t yu!/Thank yu!/Thanks!/Yu, t!
72.is there a supermarket
【详解】当向对方询问是否有超市时,可以用there be句型,其询问句型是:is there a supermarket“有超市吗”。故填is there a supermarket。
73.can I get t
【详解】向路人询问怎么到达某地,应用句型:hw can I get t+地点“如何去某地”。故填can I get t。
74.Hw lng can I keep
【详解】根据题干,句子是特殊疑问句,应用hw lng提问多长时间,首字母需大写,情态动词can表示“能够”,需提前构成疑问句,表示借多长时间应用延续性动词keep表示“借走”,句子主语是I。故填Hw lng can I keep。
75.Be careful
【详解】提醒对方要小心,用祈使句句型:be careful“小心”,且位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Be careful。
76.She is listening t the music/singing nw. 77.They have a gegraphy class n Wednesday. 78.It is Saturday tday. 79.He likes running n the playgrund. 80.There is a cat under the chair.
【解析】76.根据图片和“nw”,可知本句应表达为“她现在正在听音乐/唱歌。”,时态为现在进行时,主语she,置于句首,首字母大写,谓语is listening t,宾语the music,或者谓语填is singing,无宾语,时间状语nw。故答案为She is listening t the music/singing nw.
77.根据图片和“have, Wednesday”,可知本句应表达为“他们星期三上地理课。”,时态为一般现在时,主语they,置于句首,首字母大写,谓语have,宾语a gegraphy class,时间状语n Wednesday。故答案为They have a gegraphy class n Wednesday.
78.根据图片和“it, tday”,可知本句应表达为“今天是星期六。”,时态为一般现在时,表达今天是周几的句型是:It is +星期+tday,Saturday“周六”。故答案为It is Saturday tday.
79.根据图片和“like, playgrund”,可知本句应表达为“他喜欢在操场上跑步。”,时态为一般现在时,主语he,置于句首,首字母要大写,谓语填动词的三单形式likes,宾语running,地点状语n the playgrund。故答案为He likes running n the playgrund.
80.根据图片和“there, under”,可知本句应表达为“椅子下面有一只猫。”,该句为there be句型,句型结构是:There be+名词+地点,“a cat”是单数,故be动词用“is”,地点状语under the chair。故答案为There is a cat under the chair.
81.t##with 82.trying 83.happy 84.runs 85.between 86.Because 87.their 88.train 89.t##and 90.acrss
【导语】本文介绍了狗喜欢和人在一起,它们努力引起人们的注意。狗喜欢让主人开心,而且狗很容易训练。有些狗能帮助盲人过马路。
81.句意:狗用他们的声音和身体和人们交谈。talk t=talk with表示“和……交谈”,故填t/with。
82.句意:观察狗的动作,你就能知道它想说什么。try“努力”,此处表示能知道它正在努力想要说什么,因此用现在进行时be ding,故填trying。
83.句意:狗看见你很高兴时,它展示下面的动作。根据音标[ˈhæpi]可知,此处为happy“高兴的”,故填happy。
84.句意:它看着你摇着尾巴或者它快速地绕圈跑。run“跑”,是动词,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填runs。
85.句意:它把尾巴夹在两腿之间。根据音标[bɪˈtw:n]可知,此处为between“在……之间”,故填between。
86.句意:因为狗喜欢和人在一起,它们努力引起你的注意。结合句意,前一句表示狗喜欢和人在一起,后一句表示它们努力引起你的注意,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词because“因为”,故填Because。
87.句意:它们用爪子轻拍你,或者把头放在你的腿上。they“他们”,是主格形式,修饰名词heads,用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
88.句意:狗喜欢让主人开心,而且狗很容易训练。根据音标[treɪn]可知,此处为train“训练”,故填train。
89.句意:他们可以按照简单的指令学习舞蹈。此处表示按照简单的指令是为了学习跳舞,用动词不定式作目的状语,或者先按照简单的指令,然后学习跳舞,用连词and表示动作的承接,故填t/and。
90.句意:有些狗帮助盲人过马路。crss“穿过”,是动词,g acrss“穿过”,故填acrss。
91.例文
Dear Lisa,
Hw’s everything ging? Nw I study in N.1 Middle Schl. There are five teaching buildings, a library and a swimming pl in it.
At schl, my teachers are strict with me and my classmates are very kind t me. I am a hard-wrking student in schl. My favrite subject is English. After schl, I ften play basketball and draw pictures with my classmates. We get alng with each ther.
I lve my schl life. What d yu think f my schl life? What abut yurs?
Yurs,
Kangkang
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信写作;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中关于介绍校园、老师、学习科目、活动等要点,可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍校园基本情况引出话题;
第二步,介绍老师、同学、学习科目、校园活动等具体信息;
第三步,表达对校园生活的喜爱,并询问对方的校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①be strict with对……严格
②be kind t对……友好
③get alng with与……和睦相处
[高分句型]
There are five teaching buildings, a library and a swimming pl in it.(There be句型)
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