2023-2024学年河北省新时代NT教育高三9月阶段测试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年河北省新时代NT教育高三9月阶段测试英语试题含答案，共18页。
1. 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In. the evening.
2. What des the man mean?
A. His kids prefer the huse.
B. The huse is well-equipped.
C. The huse is nt large enugh.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a theatre.B. In a bar.C. In a stre.
4. What happened t Derrick?
A. He fught with smene.
B. He fell dwn frm the stairs.
C. He had a quarrel with his father.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Cusins.B. Classmates.C. Clleagues.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. Why des the man want t have a cnference?
A. T discuss prpsed issues.
B. T cnclude the last meeting.
C. T issue sme new guidelines.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Check the mailbx.B. Attend a training class.C. Send a nte t everyne.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t please the pets.
B. Hw t adpt a nice dg.
C. Hw t find a pet-friendly place.
9. Where will the speakers get the infrmatin?
A. Frm the advertisement.B. Frm the Internet.C. Frm the TV prgram.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman think f the trip?
A. Incredible.B. ExhaustingC. Adventurus.
11. Where will the wman g tmrrw?
A. Central Park.B. Lng Island Sund.C. Greenwich Village.
12. When will the wman see a shw?
A. Tnight.B. On the last night.C. The day after tmrrw.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman ding?
A. Waiting fr her partner.
B. Lking fr a map f the ship.
C. Asking fr sme infrmatin.
14. Hw many restaurants are there n the ship?
A. Five.B. Eight.C. Ten.
15. Where will the ship stp n the third day?
A. On the pen cean.B. Off the Mexican cast.C. In a small fishing twn.
16. What is the wman ging t d?
A. G swimming.B. G shpping.C. Enjy the fd.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。·
17. What are verweight animals mre likely t d?
A. Have fixed rutines.
B. Have health prblems.
C. Get mre care frm the wners.
18. What des “exercise” mean fr dgs?
A. Daily walks.B. Regular flight.C. Staying ut f cages.
19. What is the furth tip abut?
A. Health-keeping.B. Pets-training.C. Infrmatin cllectin.
20. What is the speech mainly abut?
A. Tips n training pets.B. Tips n chsing pets.C. Tips n taking care f pets.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu the type f persn wh always try t cmplete the task t the best f yur ability? Perhaps yur high expectatins make sure that yu always expect the very best frm nt nly yurself, but als yur students. If s, yu shuld like the ideal candidate fr this schl.
Science Teacher — Permanent Vacancy (空缺)
● September start, permanent, direct schl cntract
● Exceptinal training and develpment
● Psitive and experienced teachers are welcmed
● Great career develpment pprtunity
Persn Specificatin (任职要求)
Yu must have btained QTs by September and be an ambitius, dynamic and engaging science teacher wh can bring yur passin fr science t life in creative and fun lessns t students aged 11～18. A recent track recrd f gd t utstanding lessn bservatins is designed as yu will be expected t deliver gd lessns, making sure f students’ prgress at an apprpriate level in line with their expectatins.
Yu shuld ideally be the type f science teacher wh desires t becme a leader in the next few years. This schl is pen t applicants newly qualified and experienced. Fr thse with mre experience, there is the pssibility t take n sme additinal respnsibility straight away.
Schl Infrmatin
Lcated in the Wlverhamptn, it’s a lvely schl f average size. The schl enables teachers t develp int utstanding practitiners (从业者), and gives teachers the tls
Please send yur CV t Jamie at i-teachers t be cnsidered fr this rle and ther similar psitin in ur schl.
21. Wh is the mst suitable fr the jb?
A. A retired leader wh desires t be a teacher.
B. A qualified graduate wh majred in science.
C. An English teacher wh has much experience.
D. An enthusiastic husewife wh lves children.
22. What aspect f the schl may attract the applicants mst?
A. Its leadership develpment.B. Its special lcatin.
C. Its caring envirnment.D. Its respnsible staff.
23. In which clumn f a newspaper can we prbably read the text?
A. Peple.B. Science.C. Educatin.D. Recruitment.
B
Andrea Speranza wanted t be a firefighter lng befre she had the right wrd fr her wish. After ne childhd adventure at a cnstructin site ended with an irn nail embedded (嵌入) in her leg and an emergency call t the fire department, she fund herself in awe. “As they gave me the medical treatment, I thught they culd help everybdy and d anything,” says the nw 52-year-ld.
In 2000, Andréa Speranza achieved her dream f becming a firefighter jining the Halifax Reginal Fire Service. Her jb was exactly as satisfying as she imagined it wuld be, except fr ne thing: she still hadn’t seen anther wman in her rle—nt in a magazine, nt n televisin, nt in real life. Speranza decided that she wanted t help yung wmen see that they, t, culd have a career like hers.
The result was Camp Curage, a prgram fr girls aged 15 t 19 wh want t learn mre abut firefighting. In 2006, Speranza and abut 20 vlunteers welcmed their first 17 participants, recruiting (招募) attendees thrugh advertising in schls. Over the curse f eight days, the girls discvered the ins and uts f being first. respnders: learning hw t put ut fires, deliver first aid and even use the jaws f life (救生钳) n a car.
Camp Curage nw runs ne sessin every year in Halifax and is free t attend. T ffset csts, Speranza and her fellw campers fundraise by hlding everything frm car washes t cmedy nights. Hpeful campers must als submit an essay describing hw they plan t help their cmmunity, r a specific individual in need. And they have t deliver n the plan—frm building a bench fr a senir at a bus stp t launching a lcal chapter f the Kids Help Phne.
Hundreds f girls have passed thrugh Camp Curage, and 36 percent are ding exactly what 52-year-ld Speranza hped they wuld: wrking as first respnders acrss the cuntry. This past summer, the camp held its first sessin fr yung wmen in Halifax, as well as its first natinal camp in Calgary with plans t rll ut mre in 2023.
24. What d we knw abut Speranza?
A. She became a firefighter in her fifties.
B. She suffered great pain due t an accident!
C. She helped many yung girls attend schl.
D. She fund her jb as a firefighter undesirable.
25. What inspired Speranza t start Camp Curage?
A. Her family members’ advice.B. Her unrealized ambitins.
C. Grwing scial demands.D. Great lack f female firefighters.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Speranza?
A. Intellectual and humrus.B. Curageus and inspiring.
C. Creative and influential.D. Knwledgeable and ambitius.
27. What can we learn frm Speranza’s stry?
A. Custm makes all things easy.
B. The early bird catches the wrm.
C. Nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.
D. A bird in the hand is wrth than tw in the bush.
C
Sccer fan Neale Mahney’s gal when he subscribed t NBC’s Peacck streaming service last year was t watch a single seasn f the Premier League. But he wund up paying fr extra time. When I. signed up last fall, I intended t cancel at the end f the seasn in May, “Mahney recalls.” But when it came t the summer, I frgt t cancel and I realized I paid fr three extra mnths.”
It’s a familiar mistake, given the explsin f subscriptin services in recent years. Americans are increasingly signing up t buy everything frm bttled water t razr blades (剃须刀片) n a pay-by-the-mnth basis—but ften frgetting t cancel when the subscriptins are n lnger needed r wanted.
Mahney, wh’s an ecnmist, wanted t figure ut hw ften peple are paying fr subscriptins they n lnger want. He and tw clleagues at Stanfrd and Texas A&M University scrlled thrugh millins f annymus (匿名的) credit card recrds, and they discvered a kind f natural experiment.
“The a-ha mment fr us,” Mahney says, “was we realized that when yur credit card expires r yu lse yur credit card and get a new ne in the mail, yu’re ging t get an email frm all the cmpanies where yu have a subscriptin that says, ‘Can yu lg in again and update yur payment infrmatin?’” When that happens, and peple have t make an active decisin abut whether t renew a subscriptin, they cancel abut fur times as ften as during ther mnths. On average, abut 8% f custmers cancel during mnths when they are asked t actively renew their subscriptin, cmpared t abut 2% wh cancel during ther mnths.
Cnsumer advcates suggest that businesses are prfiting frm custmers’ frgetfulness and it’s a real cash cw fr cmpanies. Due t thusands f cmplaints related t the extra subscriptin, the Federal Trade Cmmissin is cnsidering a new rule that wuld require cmpanies t make it as easy t get ut f a mnthly subscriptin as it is t sign up. The s-called click t cancel rule wuld als require businesses t send custmers an annual reminder.
28. Why is Mahney’s example mentined in the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce a sccer fan.B. T bring in the tpic.
C. T praise a streaming service.D. T stress his frgetfulness.
29. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Subscriptin services are increasingly ppular.
B. Peple are mre likely t buy necessities nline.
C. Subscriptin services cause peple t buy what they dislike.
D. Peple ften frget t cancel their unnecessary subscriptins.
30. Hw did Mahney get the findings?
A. By recrding custmer’s habits.
B. By cmparing previus data f custmers.
C. By studying numerus credit card recrds.
D. By renewing many custmers’ subscriptins.
31. What des the underlined phrase “cash cw” prbably mean in the last paragraph?
A. Mneymaker.B. Struggle.C. Disaster.D. Cashier.
D
As we all knw, insects can be remarkably agile (灵活的) in flight. This is really hard t build int flying rbts, but MIT Assistant Prfessr Kevin Yufeng Chen has develped an insect—sized drne (无人机) that appraches insects’ agility.
Typically, drnes require wide pen spaces. “If we lk at mst drnes tday, they’re usually quite big,” says Chen. “Mst f their applicatins invlve flying utdrs. The questin is: Can yu create an insect-sized drne that can mve arund in very crwded and cmplex spaces?”
Accrding t Chen, he vercame many prblems when building the drne. The insect-sized drne requires a fundamentally different cnstructin frm a larger ne. The large drne is usually pwered by a mtr, but the mtr lses efficiency as yu shrink it. S, Chen says, “Fr an insect-sized drne, yu need t lk fr alternatives.” The principal alternative until nw has been emplying a small, rigid actuatr (执行器) built frm new materials. Chen designed a mre agile tiny drne using sft actuatrs instead f hard nes.
Each actuatr can beat nearly 500 times per secnd and weighs just 0.6 gram, apprximately the mass f a large bee. It gives the drne insect-like agility. “Yu can hit it when it’s flying, and it can recver,” says Chen. “It can als turn ver in the air.” The drne lks a bit like a tiny cassette tape with wings, thugh Chen is als wrking n a new ne shaped like a dragnfly.
Chen says his drne can be useful in industry and agriculture. It can perfrm machinery inspectins t ensure safety and functin. Its ptential applicatins include cmpleting search-and-rescue missins fllwing a disaster. “All thse things can be very difficult fr existing large-scale drnes,” Chen explains. Smetimes, bigger isn’t better.
32. What is the disadvantage f the cnventinal drnes?
A. They cst t much.B. They can nly fly indrs.
C. Their cnstructin is unstable.D. They are t large t enter narrw spaces.
33. What is the functin f the actuatr designed by Chen?
A. T pwer the insect-sized drne.
B. T make the new drne less flexible.
C. T make the new drne easily turn ver.
D. T shape the new drne int a dragnfly.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Safety standards f the new drne.B. Pssible applicatins f the new drne.
C. Ptential risks f the new drne.D. Design cncept f the new drne.
35. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. An Insect-like Small Drne
B. The Future f Insect-sized Drnes
C. Hw Drnes Will Change the Industry
D. What Prblems Drne Develpment Are Facing
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As the ht summer is cming, yu can try a few f the fllwing prven strategies t imprve yur cnfidence nw and set yurself up fr sunnier times.
36
Rather than fcusing n the negatives, make an effrt t recgnize yur plus pints. Make a list f the things yu like abut yurself—fr instance, hw yu help thers r make peple laugh—and f cmpliments peple pay yu. 37 If yu find yurself criticizing yurself, stp and ask yurself, “Wuld I say that t a friend?”
Give yurself a mini-makever.
One thing that’s easy t d is change yur appearance and summer’s the time t d it! It’s amazing hw gd a new dress, a haircut, having yur teeth whitened r yur nails dne can make yu feel. 38 Always stand tall—lking cnfident will help yu feel mre cnfident.
Make plans with psitive peple.
39 If that’s nt pssible, see them less and instead seek ut peple with a glass-half-full mentality. A meta-analysis f 48 studies published by the American Psychlgical Assciatin in 2019 fund psitive scial relatinships had a beneficial effect n self-esteem but pr-quality relatinships had a negative effect. Actively arrange t meet them, as having fun with great peple will make yu feel better abut yurself.
G t the gym.
A 2016 study in the Jurnal: f Psychscial Research fund that self-esteem was higher in thse wh wrked ut in the gym than fr a grup wh had a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle. The research fcused n adlescents but there’s n reasn it wuldn’t hld true fr adults f all ages and fr all kinds f physical activities. 40
A. Big yurself up.
B. Try smething new.
C. Leave behind the nes wh put yu dwn.
D. Refer t it when yu’re dubting yur wrth.
E. Even a shwer and a shave can give yur self-image a lift.
F. It’s well knwn exercising is gd fr mental health generally.
G. Ding mre f the things yu d well will bst yur self-cnfidence.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My fur kids culdn’t wait fr schl t be ut fr the summer. On the last day f 41 , they used pster paint t paint ur car with “Schls Out! FREEDOM at Last!” They 42 ballns and streamers t my car, and we had a ne-vehicle parade t the schl. When I 43 them up later that day, we came hme and had a bnfire (篝火) in the back yard.
While the kids were rasting marshmallws (棉花糖) ver the 44 , I washed the pster paint ff my car. Unfrtunately, it didn’t 45 . The next day, I tk my car t a place that 46 cars, and they tld me I wuld need t have the car repainted. Althugh it wasn’t a great start, we still lked frward t the cming summer. It was nly a small 47 .
My ldest sn Try, said he wished he culd stp 48 and that summer wuld never end. My ther three children agreed that summer shuld last frever. I tld them we culdn’t stp time, but we culd 49 it fr three mnths.
I put every 50 in the huse in the drawer. I turned ff the ring n the phne and decided I wuld check the missed calls twice a day, nly 51 the imprtant nes. I was 52 that I never received any “imprtant” calls, and 53 I started checking my calls nly nce a week. I discvered it was easy t live withut a phne 54 t my ear, and that nne f the calls that frmerly ate up my time and peace f mind were 55 .
41. A. campusB. adventureC. schlD. mvement
42. A. tiedB. carriedC. deliveredD. buried
43. A. stdB. pickedC. pulledD. wke
44. A. venB. cunterC. fireD. plate
45. A. fall dwnB. cme alngC. fall apartD. cme ff
46. A. detailedB. packagedC. accmmdatedD. transprted
47. A. effrtB. failureC. disasterD. setback
48. A. cntactB. timeC. yuthD. breath.
49. A. scheduleB. exchangeC. ignreD. master
50. A. clckB. deviceC. statueD. medal
51. A. makingB. tracingC. hldingD. returning.
52. A. amusedB. surprisedC. frightenedD. cnfused
53. A. frmallyB. ccasinallyC. eventuallyD. traditinally
54. A. gluedB. addictedC. cmparedD. attracted
55. A. challengingB. uniqueC. specificD. imprtant
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China will establish a new batch f natinal parks, including Huangheku, Qianjiangyuan-Baishanzu and Kalamayli, in a steady and 56 (rder) manner, Guan Zhiu, head f the Natinal Frestry and Grassland Administratin, said n Saturday.
Speaking at the secnd Natinal Park Frum held in Xining, capital f Qinghai prvince, Guan said China has adpted the strictest measures 57 (strengthen) the prtectin f the authenticity and integrity f the ecsystem, and prmte the cntinuus imprvement f eclgical functins.
China’s natinal parks are specific land r sea areas 58 main purpse is t preserve the 59 (natinal) representative natural: ecsystems f the cuntry: and realize the scientific prtectin and reasnable use f natural resurces. .
In 2021. China established the first batch f natinal parks, with 60 prtected land area f 230,000 square km. These parks, including the Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park, the Giant Panda Natinal Park, the Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park and s n, are hme t nearly 30 percent f the key terrestrial (陆生的) wildlife species 61 (find) in the cuntry.
“The Sanjiangyuan park realized the full prtectin f the surce f the Yangtze, Yellw and Lancang 62 (river) and the Tibetan antelpe ppulatin has recvered t ver 70,000. In the Giant Panda Natinal Park, mre than 70 percent f wild pandas are 63 gd prtectin,” the fficial added.
“Effrts 64 (make) t prmte high-level prtectin and facilitate the prmulgatin (颁布) f the Natinal Park Law,” Guan said, 65 (add) that China will als increase the applicatin f new technlgies, build a wrld-class scientific research mnitring platfrm, and strengthen natinal park management capabilities.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英文报即将举办以“校园里最美的地方”为题的英语演讲比赛，请你代表英文报用英语写一封电子邮件邀请全校留学生参加，内容包括：
1. 活动目的； 2. 演讲内容； 3. 期待大家参加。
注意：1. 写作词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my first years f cllege, I was still an angry adlescent. I hated my father fr his cntrlling ways and I wanted t break free frm his grasp. One day, I had a serius fight with him, and I strmed ut f the huse, missing my bus t schl. As I walked twards the classrm, I suddenly realized that I had frgtten t bring the assignment that was due: a thught card.
Prfessr Simn had explained that every Tuesday we must bring alng a thught card, n which we wrte a thught, a cncern, a questin r anything that was n ur mind and that he wuld return the card every Wednesday with his cmment r answer n it. He stressed that the card was ur admissin t class n Tuesdays. Nw, I raced dwn the hallway, ten minutes late t class. Just utside the dr, I tk ut a thught card and wrte n it “I am the sn f an IDIOT!”, as I culd nly think abut the cnflict I’d just had with my dad. Then I dashed int the rm, handed the card t Prfessr Simn and tk my seat. The mment I reached my seat, I regretted telling him that abut my dad. I didn’t want t expse myself t him.
On the Wednesday mrning I gt t the class early and hid in the back. Prfessr Simn began returning ur thught cards. On my card was written, “What des ‘the sn f an idit’ d with the rest f his life?” His questin gt right t the heart f the issuer: Whse prblem was it? Whse respnsibility was it?
Prfessr Simn’s cmment kept cming up in my mind ver the next few weeks. “What des ‘the sn f an idit’ d with the rest f his life?” The questin gnawed at (困扰) me, like a muse gnawing at a rtten piece f wd until it finally falls apart. It was a simple questin, but it pened up a Pandra’s bx f emtins and thughts.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2023-2024学年第一学期9月高三阶段测试卷
高三英语参考答案
听力：
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 ABABC
阅读理解：
21-23BAD
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一所学校的招聘信息。
21. B【解析】细节理解题。由“Persn Specificatin (任职要求)”中“Yu must have btained QTs by September and be an ambitius, dynamic and engaging science teacher wh can bring yur passin fr science t life in creative and fun lessns t students aged 11～18.”可知，此岗位需要科学教师。故选B。
22. A【解析】细节理解题。由“Schl Infrmatin”中“The schl enables teachers t develp int utstanding practitiners (从业者), and gives teachers the tls needed t g n t a leadership rle.”可知，本学校可为教师领导能力的发展提供良好平台。故选A。
23. D【解析】文章出处题。阅读全文可知，本文是一则招聘启事，具体介绍了学校信总和招聘要求，出现在报纸的招聘栏目。故选D。
24-27 BDBC
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Andrea Speranza是一名女性消防员，多年来她一直致力于鼓励其他年轻女性像她一样成为消防员。
24. B【解析】细节理解题。由第一段“After ne childhd adventure at a cnstructin site ended with an irn nail embedded (嵌入) in her leg and an emergency call t the fire department, she fund herself in awe.”可知，儿时发生的事故给Speranza带来巨大的痛苦。故选B。
25. D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段“Her jb was exactly as satisfying as she imagined it wuld be, except fr ne thing: she still hadn’t seen anther wman in her rle-nt in a magazine, nt n televisin, nt in real life. Speranza decided that she wanted t help yung wmen see that they, t, culd have a career like hers.”可知，女性消防员缺少使Speranza下定决心开启Camp Curage。
26. B【解析】推理判断题。Speranza克服困难，成为为数不多的女性消防员之一，然后鼓励更多的女性成为消防员，故选B。
27. C【解析】主旨大意题。Speranza克服困难，成为为数不多的女性消防员之一，帮助更多女性，做到了大家觉得不可能的事情，故选C。
28-31 BDCA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了顾客忘记取消订购，造成了没有必要的消费，公司从中获利的现象。
28. B【解析】推理判断题。第一段介绍了Mahney忘记取消订购服务，多支付了三个月的费用，以此引出本文
的主题。故选B。
29. D【解析】段落大意题。第二段主要介绍了越来越多的美国人因为忘记取消订购，购买了很多没有必要的东西，故选D。
30. C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段“He and tw clleagues at Stanfrd and Texas A&M University scrlled thrugh millins f annymus (匿名的) credit card recrds, and they discvered a kind f natural experiment.”可知，Mahney和他的同事们查阅了很多匿名的信用卡记录，故选C。
31. A【解析】词义猜测题。由前半句“businesses are prfiting frm custmers’ frgetfulness”可知，公司从中获利，对公司米说，这是一种挣钱的方式，故选A。
32-35 DABA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了麻省理工学院助理教授Chen研发出一款像昆虫一样的无人机。
32. D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段The questin is: Can yu create an insect-sized drne that can mve arund in very crwded and cmplex spaces?”可知，传统无人机体形较大，很难在狭窄的室内飞行。故选D。
33. A【解析】细节理解题。由第三段“The large drne is usually pwered by a mtr, but the mtr lses efficiency as yu shrink it. The principal alternative until nw has been emplying a small, rigid actuatr…”可知，执行器的功能是驱动无人机。故选A。
34. B【解析】段落大意题。最后一段介绍了新型无人机在不同行业的应用，故选B。
35. A【解析】标题判断题。本文介绍了像昆虫一样的无人机的发明、特点以及应用等，故选A。
七选五：36-40 ADECF
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些建立自信心的策略，以迎接美好的夏天。
36. A【解析】由下文“…make an effrt t recgnize yur plus pints…”以及“Make a list f the things yu like abut f cmpliments…”可知，本段主要介绍的是赞扬自己，发现自己的优点。故选A。
37. D【解析】前文提到将自己的优点及别人对自己的表扬列个清单，D选项“当你怀疑自己的时候看一看这个清单”符合题意。故选D。
38. E【解析】本段主要介绍对外表做出一点改变，换一条新裙子，换一个发型，美白牙齿，做做指甲，让自己焕然一新。洗个澡，刮一刮胡子也属于改变外表，故选E。
39. C【解析】由本段标题可知本段主要介绍和心态积极的人交朋友。由下一句“If that’s nt pssible, see them less…”可知，第一句应提到远离那些贬低自己的人。故选C。
40. F【解析】由本段标题和本段内容可知，本段介绍锻炼身体会增强自信，故选F。
完形填空：41-45 CABCD 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 DBCAD
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和孩子们珍惜当下，愉快度过美好夏天的故事。
41. C【解析】由上文“My fur kids culdn’t wait fr schl t be ut fr the summer.”可知，作者讲述了发生在上学最后一天的事情。故选C。
42. A【解析】…把……系到……，故选A。
43. B【解析】pick up sb.开车接某人，故选B。
44. C【解析】由上文“…had a bnfire…”可知此处应在火上烤棉花糖，故选C。
45. D【解析】由上文“…I washed the pster paint ff my car.”可知，作者在清洗颜料，不幸的是，清洗不下来。cme ff脱落，掉下来。故选D。
46. A【解析】作者把车开到一个彻底清洗汽车的地方，detail作动词，意为“彻底清洗（汽车）”。故选A。
47. D【解析】洗车问题并不会影响我们期待夏天的心情，对于我们来说，这只是一个小挫折。故选D。
48. B【解析】由后半句“ wuld never end”及“culdn’t stp time”可知，作者的儿子希望可以阻止时间的流逝，希望夏天永不结束。故选B。
49. C【解析】由下文“…I turned ff the ring n the phne’”可知作者和孩子们决定忽视时间，故选C。
50. A【解析】忽视时间的做法包括把钟表放到抽屉里，故选A。
51. D【解析】作者每天查看两次未接来电，只回复重要电话。故选D。
52. B【解析】作者发现，没有接到过任何所谓重要的电话，这让作者很惊讶。故选B。
53. C【解析】最后，作者将检查未接来电的频率调整为一周一次。eventually，最后。故选C。
54. A【解析】glue…t…把……粘到……上。没有手机再粘上耳朵上，即不被手机打扰，生活很轻松。故选A。
55. D【解析】之前任何消耗时间，内耗情绪的电话都不重要。故选D。
语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国将建立一批国家公园以保护自然生态系统。
56. rderly【解析】考查形容词。in a steady and rderly manner意为“以一种稳定的、有条理的方式”，故填rderly。
57. t strengthen【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式做目的状语，故填t strengthen。
58. whse【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是land r sea areas，从句缺少定语，故填whse。
59. natinally【解析】考查副词。副词修饰形容词representative，故填natinally。
60. a【解析】考查冠词。with a prtected land area f 230,000 square km意为“有着面积为230000平方千米的被保护的陆地区域”。故填a。
61. fund【解析】考查非谓语动词。“fund in the cuntry”作后置定语修饰前面的名词wildlife species。
62. rivers【解析】考查名词复数。句意为“三条河流的源头”，故填rivers。
63. under【解析】考查介词。under gd prtectin意为“在良好的保护下”，故填under。.
64. will be made【解析】考查谓语动词。由下文will als increase可知此处要用一般将来时，主语为effrts，与make是被动关系，故填will be made。
65. adding【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作伴随状语，故填adding。
应用文写作
Dear internatinal students,
I am writing t invite yu t participate in an English speech cmpetitin titled “The Mst Beautiful Place n Campus” rganized by ur schl’s English newspaper. It aims t prvide a platfrm fr the exchange f ideas and prmte cultural integratin amng internatinal students.
The cmpetitin will take place next mnth, and each participant will have the pprtunity t deliver a 3-minute speech in English. Yu are encuraged t share yur persnal experiences and feelings abut a particular place n campus that hlds special significance t yu.
We lk frward t yur participatin and sharing the beauty f ur campus thrugh yur wnderful speeches.
Li Hua
English Newspaper Cmmittee
读后续写
One pssible versin:
I fund myself thinking abut what he had said mre and mre ften. I realized that my father’s cntrlling behavir was nt just abut him; it was als abut me. It was abut whether r nt I culd accept wh I was. I als realized that my father’s behavir was nt just his fault; it was als my fault. It was my respnsibility t understand him, t understand his pain and his struggles, and t try t cme t terms with it all. It was my respnsibility t find a way t be happy with wh I was.
I began t make changes in my life. I started by trying t understand my father mre. I started by trying t understand myself mre. Slwly, my thinking began t shift. Peple began t ntice that I was taking respnsibility fr my dings and chices. My grades imprved. My relatinship with my father als imprved dramatically. Nw I saw him as cncerned and caring, instead f cntrlling. And it all started with a questin, an inncent-seeming questin.Dear internatinal students,
Li Hua
English Newspaper Cmmittee
I fund myself thinking abut what he had said mre and mre ften.
I began t make changes in my life.