辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共18页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读回答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1.5分）Hw many apples des the man have？
A.Fur.
B.Five.
C.Six.
2．（1.5分）Where did May g yesterday？
A.T schl.
B.T a shp.
C.T the hspital.
3．（1.5分）What d the cmputers lk like inside TV？
A.They are tiny.
B.They are smart.
C.They are cheap
4．（1.5分）Where d yu think they are talking？
A.In a classrm.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a shp.
5．（1.5分）In which subject did Eric get a better mark？
A.Maths.
B.English.
C.Art
6．（1.5分）When did Tina g t the muntains？
A.In summer hliday.
B.In winter hliday.
C.During Christmas.
7．（1.5分）Hw ften des the wman read English bks？
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a mnth.
8．（1.5分）Wh usually ges t the museum n weekends？
A.May and Mary.
B.Tm and Mike.
C.Lee and Ben.
第二节听下面4段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍.
9．（4.5分）（1）Why culd Jane win the quiz？
A.She read a lt f bks.
B.She liked watching TV.
C.She ften did husewrk.
（2）Hw many bks des Jane have？
A.3，634.
B.3，436.
C.3，346.
（3）What shuld peple d t learn much knwledge like Jane？
A.They shuld get up early.
B.They shuld wrk hard.
C.They shuld listen carefully.
10．（4.5分）（1）Wh did Jyce call？
A.Jim.
B.David.
C.Ben.
（2）What did Jyce want t d？
A.T have English classes carefully.
B.T check the Maths prblems.
C.T g t schl with friends.
（3）What shuld Questin 1 be？
A.72+272.
B.72+27.
C.72+722.
11．（4.5分）（1）Hw ld is Tm？
A.12.
B.13.
C.14.
（2）What subject is Rita gd at？
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.Maths.
（3）Why is Kitty ppular？
A.She is pretty.
B.She is kind.
C.She is clever.
12．（4.5分）（1）When was Helen n vacatin？
A.Last week.
B Last mnth.
C.Last year.
（2）Wh did Helen g t Guizhu with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her teachers.
C.Her family.
（3）What did Rick d at hme last mnth？
A.He read and relaxed.
B.He did husewrk.
C.He played games
二、完形填空。阅读短文，根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．（10分）One day a little by asked his father， "What des the wrd 'great' mean？Wh are great peple and hw（1） they becme great？"
The father asked his sn t bring tw plants and then tld him t plant ne f them（2）
the huse and the ther utside the huse.The by did as his father said.
The father asked his sn， "Which ne f the tw plants d yu think will be bigger and（3） ？" The by replied， "The plant inside the huse will be safer，（4） it will grw bigger，while the plant utside the huse is nt safe at all.N ne will be there t lk after it.It may be eaten by animals."
The father smiled and said， "Let's wait（5） .We will knw the answer."
Then the by left fr study and after fur years he came back t his huse.He said t his father，"Lk，（6） big happens t this plant inside the huse and it is safe "
When the by went utside，he was very（7） t see a big tree.The by culdn't believe his eyes.He culdn't（8） hw the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the plant inside the huse "The plant utside the huse faced every seasn and many difficulties!" the father explained t his sn why the plant utside was bigger. "The plant inside was safe.It didn't face weather changes，and it didn't get（9） sunlight，s it didn't becme big."
Here is the （10） t the questin abut being great.T becme a great persn，ne must have failed many times，experienced many difficulties and vercme thse difficulties.Only after that is he able t becme great.
三、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
14．（8分）
Art Museum
Opening hurs
Mnday﹣Thursday：9：00 am﹣6：00 pm
Friday Clsed
Weekends：9：00 am﹣9：45 pm
Clsing rms begins at 5：00 pm and at 9：30 pm n night pening days!
Tickets
Tickets nline. ＄17
Tickets at the museum. ＄15
If yu buy the tickets nline，shw yur e﹣tickets.Quickly enter the museum in less than 30 minutes.
Getting t the museum
Subway：Lines I and 4
，24，27，48，68
Car.Undergrund parking
We prvide 500 free parking spaces.
The parking lt（停车场） is pen frm 7：00 am t 11：00 pm every day.
（1）On which day can't yu g t the museum？
A.Mnday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Friday.
D.Sunday.
（2）Hw many bus lines are there ging t the museum？
A.Five.
B Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A There are three ways t get the museum tickets.
B.Yu can g t the museum at 8：00 pm n Mnday.
C.The museum prvides 500 parking spaces fr free.
D.Yu must leave the museum at 8：45 pm n weekends.
（4）Where des the passage prbably cme frm？
A.A film magazine.
B.A science reprt.
C.A gegraphy textbk.
D.A travel guide.
15．（8分）
The Histry f Vide Games
The first peple t play vide r electrnic games were the cmputer engineers in the 1960s.They played the games in their lunch breaks.
Vide games first appeared in the shps in the early 1970s.Many f these games included sprts，such as table tennis.The first vide game t becme very ppular was Space Invaders （太空入侵者）.That was in 1979 Since 1980sc﹣rdinatin，fr example，ftball，bard games （棋盘游戏），like pker （扑克） and blackjack，and quiz games can help students t memrize facts.
S next time smene tells yu t stp playing vide games，yu can remind them that there are real benefits （益处） frm vide games
（1）When did the cmputer engineers begin t play vide games？
A.In the 1960s.
B.In the early 1970s.
C.In 1979.
D.Since 1980s.
（2）Where d yu think the first vide games fr sprts appeared？
A.In the shps.
B.In the lunch breaks.
C.In the playgrund.
D In Space Invaders.
（3）Which f the fllwing belngs t bard games accrding t the passage？
A.Ftball
B.Chess
C.Pker
D.Number
（4）What des the underlined wrd "c﹣rdinatin" mean in Chinese？
A.规则
B.比赛
C.生产
D.协调
16．（8分）This lamp smells like an range and it's made frm range peels （皮）.Ohmie is a 3 D﹣printed lamp made by a cmpany frm Italy.Each lamp is made frm the peels f tw r three ranges.It takes abut tw hurs t print （打印） the lamp.Nw the cmpany is selling the lamp fr abut ＄70.
Which streets have mre shade （阴凉） r a cld drink shp？Nw，peple in Barcelna can knw that.The app Cl Walks will help peple find the shadiest rad between tw places when they're walking utside n a ht day.It wrks ut the shade f trees and buildings accrding t the sun's path （路径），as the sun mves.
British bike rider Callum Skinner and scientist Alex Macdnald made a pair f sunglasses.The HindSight glasses can help bikers see behind themselves withut turning their heads.They nly need t change fcus （焦点） t see frwards （向前） and backwards.It als helps keep bikers safe n the rad.
Autumn is a great time t see beautiful clrs in nature.But clr﹣blind peple never get a chance t enjy them﹣until nw.In the US state f Tennessee，there are special viewfinders （取景器） in many turist sites.They can help clr﹣blind peple see all the clrs f autumn.
（1）What is Ohmie accrding t the passage？
A.A lamp made frm apple peels.
B.A 3 D﹣printed lamp frm Italy.
C.An Italian range﹣like lamp.
D.A lw﹣price lamp withut technlgy.
（2）What can peple in Barcelna d with the help f Cl Walks？
A.Peple can find mre peple wrking.
B.Peple can have mre trees and buildings.
C.Peple can stay away frm the ht sun.
D Peple can build the rad between tw places.
（3）Hw can bikers wearing the HindSight glasses see behind？
A.By turning their heads all the time.
B.By changing the fcus f glasses.
C.By cleaning the glasses befre wearing.
D.By cnnecting the glasses with the Internet.
（4）Wh are the special viewfinders made fr？
A.Every turist.
B.Bike riders.
C.American walkers.
D.Clr﹣blind peple.
17．（8分）Scientists try t understand the language f fish.What are fish talking abut？
We usually think fish can't talk.But there are a lt f sunds under the cean.In fact，scientists believe that all sea animals ﹣ at least 250，000 kinds ﹣ can "speak"! "If we stay fcused （保持专注），we can hear animals all arund us，" UK scientist Steve Simpsn tld the BBC.
In the past years，scientists used sund recrders （记录器） t hear fish's "vices".There are nw thusands f recrders in the cean.They help scientists match sunds with sea life.
A healthy cral reef （珊瑚礁） is ne f the nisiest places in the cean.Scientists can tell if it's healthy by listening t it.A healthy cral reef shuld be full f clicks （咔嚓声） made by shrimps （小虾），they became quiet.After peple set up the prtected areas，scientists heard the animals cme back.
By listening t the cean，scientists start t understand sea animals' languages.
Strng clwnfish （小丑鱼） make shrt "chirp （啁啾声）"sunds when ging after small clwnfish.They d this t shw they are mre pwerful.A damselfish （小热带鱼）（吓唬） ther fish by quickly pening and clsing its muth.Mther dlphins can use a special vice t talk t their babies.They are saying "I'm here" t cmfrt the baby dlphins.
A library f sea sunds.Scientists are building an nline library called the Glbal Library f Underwater Bilgical Sunds（全球水下生物声音库）.It will cllect sunds frm all ver the wrld t check sea animals' health.Humans need t understand the sunds made by underwater animals befre they die ut.
（1）What d scientists use "recrders" t d？
A.T prtect cral reefs.
B.T lk fr new kinds f lives.
C.T cllect sunds frm sea life.
D.T cmmunicate with fish.
（2）Why is the cral reef a nisy place？
A.Because many shrimps live there.
B Because peple feed fish there.
C.Because the cral reef can give ut sunds.
D.Because many fishes speak in dead cral reefs.
（3）What is the passage mainly abut？
A.A cllectin f animals' lives.
B.The health f living things m the sea.
C.A new finding abut the sea.
D.The sunds in the sea in the wrld.
（4）Where can we mst prbably read the text？
A.In a science magazine.
B.In a stry bk.
C.In an art newspaper.
D.In a histry textbk.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
18．（8分）China is a large cuntry with wnderful sights.Different kinds f animals and plants live there，the cuntry is mving fast t prtect them.
（1） They are Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Park（东北虎豹国家公园），Giant Panda Natinal Park，Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park（热带雨林） Natinal Park.These parks cver a land area f mre than 230，000 square kilmeters.And they prtect nearly 30% f the cuntry's imprtant wildlife species （物种）.
Giant Panda Natinal Park，fr example，prtects mre than 1（东北虎） and Amur lepards （远东豹）live.（2） Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park has the largest trpical frest in China.
The natinal parks are imprtant fr tw reasns. （3） Secnd，they are gd fr peple，t Lcal peple living near the parks have a chance t wrk there.
（4） Ec﹣friendly （环保） travel activities will be held t let peple g camping and learn abut animals and plants.
A.First，they are safe hmes t animals and plants.
B.China named its first five natinal parks.
C.Peple went there t change the nature.
D.There are abut 40 Siberian tigers and 50 Amur Lepards.
E.In the future，natinal parks will becme natural classrms fr everyne.
第二部分非选择题。四、阅读回答。There are many gd bks in the wrld. They are waiting fr yu t read them. Let's see hw t pick a bk yu will really like.
19．（10分）①Lk fr bks abut yur interests.If yu like animals，yu can try t find picture bks r stries abut them.
②Fictin（虚构类作品）r nnfictin？If the peple and places in a bk are nt real，then it's fictin.If a bk is abut real stries and real peple
③G t the library.A library has many bks，yu can always find a gd ne yu like.
④Share bks with yur friends.See what they are reading.Yu may find a gd bk at yur friend's hme.
（1）If yu lve animals，what can yu try t d？

（2）Is "The Histry f China" fictin ？

（3）Where can yu always find gd bks t read？

（4）Wh shuld yu share bks with ？

（5）Hw many suggestins are there in the passage？

五、阅读填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
20．（10分）
The wheel
The wheel is perhaps the greatest inventin in histry.After its inventin，travelling became faster and（1） （cmfrtable）. （2） few thusand years ag，peple started t use wheels n carriages.In the early 19th century， （3）
（ne） trains began t carry passengers.At the start f the 20th century，cars became ppular. （4） the wheel，we wuld nt have these inventins.
The telephne
Alexander Graham Bell invented ne f the first practical（5） （telephne）
in 1876.Since then，peple have been able t speak t each ther ver lng distances.Tday（6）
（millin） f peple acrss the wrld wn mbile phnes.They allw peple（7） （keep） in tuch with each ther anytime，anywhere.
The light bulb
Thmas Edisn develped the first practical light bulb in 1879.Befre the inventin f the light bulb，peple（8） （have） t use il lamps，gas lamps r candles t see at night.With light bulbs（9） things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.Can yu imagine（10） （live） withut them？
六、书面表达。
21．（20分）假定你是李华，想要帮助学校订购一批电脑，请你给美国一家电脑公司负责人写一封信，内容包括：
（1）欲订购电脑外观（包括显示器重量，尺寸大小等方面）。
（2）欲订购电脑用途及欲订购数量。
（3）欲订购电脑价钱以及表达感谢和期待。
要求：
（1）词数80﹣100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
（2）可以适当增加细节内容，以使行文连贯。
（3）参考词汇：显示器mnitr英寸inch公斤kilgram
Dear Sir，
Our schl wants t rder sme cmputers frm yur cmpany._______
Best wishes，
Li Hua
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分选择题。一、听力部分。第一节听下面 8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】A
第二节听下面4段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍.
9．【答案】CAC
10．【答案】BAA
11．【答案】CCA
12．【答案】BBA
二、完形填空。阅读短文，根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）A（6）C（7）B（8）D（9）C（10）B
【解答】（1）考查助动词。句意："谁是伟大的人？"d助动词；des第三人称单数；dne过去分词 are peple（谁是伟大的人）可知；特殊疑问句结构为特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，谓语动词becme是实义动词。故选A。
（2）考查介词词义辨析。句意：父亲让儿子带来两棵植物，另一棵种在房子外面；ppsite相反的；inside在……里 ther the 。）可知，另一棵种在房子外面，符合语境。
（3）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父亲问儿子："你觉得这两种植物哪一种更大更安全；weaker更弱的；safer更安全的 The replied， plant the will safer..."（男孩回答说："房子里的植物会更安全……"）可知，因此使用safer。
（4）考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为这个。but但是；r或者；s因此；because因为。根据上文 by ， "The inside huse be will bigger."（"它会长得更大，上下文之间是因果故选，所以用s连接。
（5）考查副词词义辨析。句意：父亲笑着说："让我们耐心等待吧。"patiently耐心地；quickly迅速地。根据下文We will knw the answer.（我们会知道答案的，答案在将来会揭晓。故选A。
（6）考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：他对父亲说："你看，它很安全；anything任何事；everything每件事 is ."（"它很安全，这棵指物很安全。故选C。
（7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当男孩走到外面时。interested有趣的；pleased高兴的。根据下文The culdn't his 。）可推断，感到很惊讶。
（8）考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不明白外面的植物怎么能比房子里的植物长得大得多；accept接受；understand不明白 by ， "The inside huse be will bigger."（"它会长得更大，男孩认为屋子里的指物会更安全，结果却相反，他不明白。
（9）考查形容词词义辨析。句意："里面的植物是安全的，也没有得到充足的阳光。"crrect正确的；enugh充足的。根据" didn't ，s didn't big."（"它没有得到……阳光。"）可知。故选C。
（10）考查名词词义辨析。句意：这里是关于成为伟大的问题的答案；answer答案；lessn经验 becme a persn must failed times many and thse after is able becme ，一个人必须经历很多次失败，然后克服这些困难，他才能变得伟大，这是父亲告诉儿子的答案。故选B。
三、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
14．【答案】CBCD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个信息Friday：Clsed（星期五：关闭）可知。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三个信息Bus：N.21，27，48、24、39、68路，到艺术馆的公交车有六辆。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三个信息We prvide 500 free parking spaces.（我们提供500个免费停车位，艺术馆免费提供500个停车位。
（4）推理判断题。根据标题Art ，本文主要介绍了一家艺术馆的营业时间，所以本文最有可能来自于旅游指南。
15．【答案】AABD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The peple play r games the engineers the 。）可知计算机工程师在20世纪60年代开始玩电子游戏。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Vide first in shps the 1970s.Many these included ，such table 。这些游戏中有许多包括体育项目。）可知体育类视频游戏最早出现在商店里。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段bard （棋盘游戏） as ，如国际象棋。故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第二段Yu buy games imprve c﹣rdinatin，fr example，bard （棋盘游戏） as ，例如足球。）可推知此处意为"可以提高协调能力"。故选D。
16．【答案】BCBD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Ohmie a 3 D﹣printed made a cmpany Italy.（Ohmie是一款3 ，由意大利的一家公司生产。Ohmie是一款由意大利公司生产的2 。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Nw in can that the Cl will peple the rad tw when walking n a day.（现在，当人们在热天外出散步时 Walks将帮助他们找到两个地方之间最阴凉的路，Cl 。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段They need change t frwards backwards.（他们只需调节焦点向前或向后看，骑自行车的人只需调节焦点。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段there special （取景器） many sites.They help peple all clrs autumn.（在许多旅游景点。它们可以帮助色盲的人看到秋天的所有颜色，特殊的取景器是给色盲的人设计的。
17．【答案】CCDA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据短文第三段内容：In past ，scientists sund （记录器） hear "vices".There nw f in cean.They scientists sunds sea ，科学家们使用录音机来听到鱼的"声音"。它们帮助科学家将声音与海洋生物相匹配，科学家使用录音机的目的是为了收集来自海洋生物的声音。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第四段内容：A cral shuld full clicks made shrimps sme reefs in and ，they quiet.（一个健康的珊瑚礁应该充满了虾发出的咔嚓声，它们变得安静了，一个健康的珊瑚礁会充满了小虾发出的咔嚓声，故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据短文第一段：Scientists t the f are talking ？（科学家试图了解鱼的语言？）因此后面几段就是介绍了科学家用什么方式了解的海洋中"鱼的语言"，D：The in sea the 。）符合短文的主旨。
（4）推理判断题。结合短文的主要内容可知：本文主要是介绍了海洋里鱼类发出的不同声音以及这些声音的含义，根据所给的选项A：In a magazine.（在一本科学杂志上。故选A。
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
18．【答案】BDAE
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文They Nrtheast Tiger Lepard Park（东北虎豹国家公园） Panda Park Muntain Park Natinal and Trpical Natinal 、大熊猫国家公园、三江源国家公园和海南热带雨林国家公园，结合选项可知。"符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Nrtheast Tiger Lepard Park China's area siberian and lepards（远东豹） 。）可知说的是东北虎和远东豹，D项"大约有40只东北虎和50只远东豹。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文The parks imprtant tw ，有两个原因，they gd peple，它们对人们也有好处，结合选项可知，它们是动植物的安全家园。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Ec﹣friendly activities be t peple camping learn animals plants.（将举办环保旅游活动，了解动植物，了解动植物，E项"在未来。"符合语境。
第二部分非选择题。四、阅读回答。There are many gd bks in the wrld. They are waiting fr yu t read them. Let's see hw t pick a bk yu will really like.
19．【答案】（1）I can try t find picture bks r stries abut them.
（2）N，it isn't.
（3）In a library.
（4）Share bks with my friends.
（5）Fur.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第①段If like ，yu try find bks stries them.（如果你喜欢动物。）可知，我可以找一些关于动物的图画书或故事 can t picture r abut
（2）推理判断题。根据第②段If peple places a bk nt ，then fictin.If a is real and peple it's ，那么它就是虚构的，那么它就是非虚构的，题干中所提及的《中国的历史》是真实的故事和真实的人。故填N
（3）细节理解题。根据第③段A has bks can find a ne like.（图书馆有很多书。）可知。故填In a library.
（4）细节理解题。根据第④段Share with friends.（与你的朋友分享书籍，我应该和我的朋友分享书籍 bks my friends.
（5）细节理解题。通过短文给出的每一段前的数字可知。故填Fur.
五、阅读填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
20．【答案】（1）mre cmfrtable（2）A（3）the first（4）Withut（5）telephnes（6）millins（7）t keep（8）had（9）many（10）living
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：发明之后。根据前面的faster（更快）可知此处使用形容词的比较级。
（2）考查冠词。句意：几千年前。根据句意可知，a few thusand years ag。故填A。
（3）考查数词。句意：19世纪初。根据句意，所以使用序数词first。故填the first。
（4）考查介词。句意：没有轮子。根据句意可知，使用withut。故填Withut。
（5）考查名词。句意：1876年。根据前面的ne ，可知此处使用可数名词的复数形式。
（6）考查数词。句意：今天。根据句意可知，使用millins f。故填millins。
（7）考查动词。句意：它们允许人们随时随地保持联系，此处意为"允许人们随时随地保持联系"，允许某人去做某事。
（8）考查动词。句意：在电灯泡发明之前、煤气灯或蜡烛才能在晚上看东西，此处意为"不得不"，句子为一般过去时。故填had。
（9）考查形容词。句意：有了灯泡。根据句意可知，things为可数名词，固定搭配。
（10）考查动词。句意：你能想象没有他们的生活吗，此处使用imagine ding sth.，固定搭配。
六、书面表达。
21．【答案】Dear Sir，
Our schl wants t rder sme cmputers frm yur cmpany.We wuld like t rder 50 cmputers.These are mainly placed in the library fr students t access infrmatin nline，s the cmputer cnfiguratin des nt need t be t high.But we hpe its display size cannt be less than 17 inches and its weight cannt exceed 5 kilgrams.The mst imprtant thing is that its unit price cannt exceed 4000 yuan.If yur cmpany has anything that meets ur requirements，please reply t us.Thank yu fr reading.I am lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes，
Li Hua（1）
A.d
B.des
C.ding
D.dne
（2）
A.beside
B.ppsite
C.utside
D.inside
（3）
A.strnger
B.weaker
C.wiser
D.safer
（4）
A.but
B.r
C.s
D.because
（5）
A.patiently
B.suddenly
C.quickly
D.recently
（6）
A.smething
B.anything
C.nthing
D.everything
（7）
A.interested
B.surprised
C.pleased
D.excited
（8）
A.remember
B.accept
C.study
D.understand
（9）
A.crrect
B.active
C.enugh
D.heavy
（10）
A.excuse
B.answer
C.reasn
D.lessn