浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，文件包含浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、浙江省丽水市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分，全部在答题纸上作答．卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ
说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Wh made the mdel planes?
A. Tm. B. Mr. Green. C. Sam.
2. When will the party begin?
A. At 5:20 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 5:40 p.m.
3. Which festival are they talking abut?
A. The Dragn Bat Festival. B. The Mid-autumn Festival. C. The Spring Festival.
4. Where is Mr. Black?
A. In his ffice. B. In the cffee shp. C. In the dining hall.
5. What des the girl mst prbably mean?
A. The shirts might nt feel gd.
B. The shirts are a little expensive.
C. The shirts are made f new material.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. Why did Tina g t China?
A. Fr travelling. B. Fr wrking. C. Fr studying.
7. What des Steve d?
A. A basketball player. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A cmputer prgrammer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
8.When is the schl trip?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
9. Hw many rules are mentined in the cnversatin?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
10. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Teacher and student.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
11.Hw ld is Nancy?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 17.
12.Hw des Nancy g t schl every day?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By bus.
13. Which club des Nancy jin at schl?
A. Tennis Club B. Buddy Club. C. Driving Club.
14. What des Nancy think f Julie?
A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Hardwrking.
15. What is Nancy mainly talking abut?
A. Her schl life. B. Her favrite sprts. C. Her lving family.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文。掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“HICCUP!” A lud hiccup（打嗝）flew ut f my muth. I just finished my sweet dish when it all began. It was ____1____ by anther ne, then anther.
My friend Sam turned t lk at me with ____2____. He thught fr a while and then gave advice. “____3____ this, Charlie,” he said. “Blck yur ears and swallw（吞咽） three times. My grandma says that stps the hiccups.”
I tried it. Abut 30 secnds passed with n hiccups! But then ____4____ started up again.
At break I hiccuped while playing basketball. Just as I was getting ready t sht the ball, Sam came ___5___ behind me.
“B!” he shuted.
I was scared and drpped the ball. “____6____ did yu d that?” I asked.
“I’ve heard that a bad ____7____ will stp the hiccups,” Sam explained. “But yu’re still hiccuping, s I guess it didn’t ____8____ .”
Next, ur class visited the schl ____9____. Sam and I lked at a bk f wrld recrds.
“____10____ this!” Sam read alud. “In 1922 a farmer gt the hiccups and they lasted 65 years!”
“That’s t bad,” I said ____11____ between hiccups.
I was getting embarrassed. It was time t g t the nurse.
“Hiccups happen because f a muscle（肌肉） in yur chest,” the nurse explained. “It helps yu breathe. But ____12____ it may make yu take in air t quickly. That’s a hiccup. The ____13____ news is that hiccups usually g away n their wn.”
“Nt these hiccups,” I tld the nurse. “They’re ging t last fr 65 years!”
I stpped talking ____14____ the nurse culd hear the hiccups. A minute passed. N hiccups. My ____15____ hiccups were finally gne!
“Thanks!” I exclaimed.
“Dn’t mentin it, Charlie,” the nurse said. “It was nthing!”
1. A. brkenB. changedC. fllwedD. drpped
2. A. careB. hateC. sadnessD. pleasure
3. A. TakeB. AvidC. TryD. Lift
4. A. heB. theyC. sheD. we
5. A. directlyB. slwlyC. quicklyD. secretly
6. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhereD. Hw
7. A. dreamB. ideaC. jkeD. scare
8. A. cmeB. wrkC. matterD. start
9. A. libraryB. gymC. yardD. lab
10. A. Think fB. Write dwnC. Listen tD. Wait fr
11. A. sadlyB. sftlyC. cldlyD. happily
12. A. seldmB. alwaysC. neverD. smetimes
13. A. gdB. specialC. dailyD. interesting
14. A. becauseB. even thughC. unlessD. s that
15. A. bringB. excitingC. terribleD. enjyable
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为打嗝停不下来而苦恼，最后去看医生，医生向他专业地解释，打嗝会自己消失。最后作者终于停止了打嗝。
【1题详解】
句意：接着是另一个，然后是另一个。
brken破坏；changed改变；fllwed跟随；drpped跌落。根据“A lud hiccup（打嗝）flew ut f my muth”可知，打嗝一个跟着一个，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：我的朋友萨姆转过身来关心地看着我。
care关心；hate憎恨；sadness难过；pleasure愉快。根据“gave advice”可知，关心我并给出意见，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：试下这个，Charlie。
Take带走；Avid避免；Try尝试；Lift举起。根据“Blck yur ears and swallw（吞咽） three times”可知，尝试这个动作来阻止打嗝，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：但后来它们又开始了。
he他；they它们；she她；we我们。此空指代前文提到的hiccups，应填代词they，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：萨姆偷偷地走到我身后。
directly直接地；slwly缓慢地；quickly快速地；secretly悄悄地。根据“I was scared and drpped the ball”可知，悄悄地走到了作者的身后，所以作者吓了一跳，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：你为什么那样做？
When何时；Why为什么；Where在哪里；Hw怎样。根据前文描述可知，作者不知道萨姆为什么悄悄地出现在他身后，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：我听说吓一吓就不打嗝了。
dream梦想；idea想法；jke玩笑；scare惊恐。根据“I was scared”及“will stp the hiccups”可知，吓一吓能阻止打嗝，故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：所以我猜它没有用。
cme来；wrk产生……作用；matter要紧；start开始。根据“But yu’re still hiccuping, s I guess it didn’t ”可知，这种方法并没有产生作用，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：接下来，我们班参观了学校图书馆。
library图书馆；gym健身房；yard庭院；lab实验室根据“lked at a bk f wrld recrds”可知，去学校图书馆，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：听这个！
Think f想起；Write dwn写下；Listen t听；Wait fr等待。根据“Sam read alud”可知，大声读出来让作者听，故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：我一边打嗝一边伤心地说。
sadly难过地；sftly柔软地；cldly寒冷地；happily开心地。根据“In 1922 a farmer gt the hiccups and they lasted 65 years”及“That’s t bad”可知，打嗝持续这么久，听到这个感到难过，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：但有时它可能会让你吸入空气太快。
seldm很少；always总是；never从不；smetimes有时。根据“But … it may make yu take in air t quickly.”可知，有时会让你吸入空气太快，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：好消息是打嗝通常会自行消失。
gd好；special特别的；daily日常的；interesting有趣的。根据“hiccups usually g away n their wn”可知，打嗝会自己消失，这是一个好消息，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我停止说话，以便护士能听到打嗝声。
because因为；even thugh即使；unless除非；s that以便。根据“I stpped talking…the nurse culd hear the hiccups”可知，停止说话的目的是为了让护士听到自己的嗝声，用s that引导目的状语从句，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：我可怕的打嗝终于消失了。
bring无聊的；exciting激动的；terrible糟糕的；enjyable有乐趣的。根据前文介绍可知，作者因为自己的打嗝而苦恼，所以此处指糟糕的嗝声终于消失，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Frm the text we can infer that kids wh are ________ will write t Arizna.
A. in trubleB. kindC. in dangerD. funny
17. Wh makes the kid frm Luisiana feel unhappy?
A. His friend.B. His brther.C. His neighbr.D. His cusin.
18. In which part f the magazine can we mst prbably find this text?
A. Lst & Fund.B. Families & Friends.
C. Health & Sprts.D. Prblems & Advice.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是几个人给Arizna写信叙述自己的问题，并寻求建议。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“what wuld yu d if yu were in my shes”“If s, d yu have any suggestins”以及“What can I d?”可知这三个人都有一些麻烦，所以写信寻求建议。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My yunger brther makes my rm in a mess”可知他弟弟让他不开心。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要是几个人给Arizna写信叙述自己的问题，并寻求建议，故文章可能出现在杂志是“问题和建议”版面。故选D。
B
If yu have ever played in r watched a sccer game, yu have seen the referee（裁判）pint t players and hld up yellw r red cards. The referee uses these clred cards t shw an ffense（犯规）by the player. The referee des nt have t use language. The clr f the card explains the punishment.
This system（制度）is based n the traffic light. The yellw clr n a traffic light means cautin and the red clr means stp. In sccer, a yellw card refers t a warning t a player. A red card means that a player is ut. The player must leave the field immediately and may nt return t player in the game. But fr what reasns are red and yellw cards used in sccer?
This system f using clred cards was created in 1966. During the quarter-finals f the 1966 Wrld Cup, England was playing Argentina. Tw players n England’s team had been pinted serius ffense by the referee. One f Argentina’s players was sent ff the field. Hwever, the referee did nt make these calls clear during the game. Sme peple at the game didn’t even realize what happened until they read reprts abut the calls in the newspaper later. There was n system in place t annunce the calls during the match. Often in a match, the fficials and the players were the nly nes that knew abut a call.
An English referee was at the 1966 game thught a better system was needed t make the teams and everyne clearly knw abut calls as they happened. He als wanted a system that did nt use language. Sccer players came frm cuntries arund the wrld. He mdeled the red and yellw card system n the traffic light. This system wrked s well that ther sprts als used it.
19. The tpic f the passage is ________ red and yellw card system is used in sccer.
A. whenB. whyC. hwD. whether
20. The system f using clred cards is based n ________.
A. the sccer matchB. the traffic lightC. the ther sprtsD. the card games
21. The wrd “call” Paragraph 3 has the clsest meaning t the ne used in ________.
A. N call, n punishment.B. We shuld call a dctr fr him.
C. Just call me Mary, please.D. Is there any call fr me when I’m ut?
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sccer players need t speak English.
B. The system is nw used in all the sprts.
C. A referee frm the UK created the system.
D. Mst peple knew the ffense clearly befre 1966.
【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了足球比赛中红黄牌制度的由来。
【19题详解】
主旨大意题。文章开头首先介绍了足球比赛中使用红黄牌的惩罚制度，第二段尾句“But fr what reasns are red and yellw cards used in sccer?”提出主要讨论的话题，即为什么在足球比赛中使用红黄牌制度。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This system（制度）is based n the traffic light.”可知，使用彩色卡片的制度是基于红绿灯的规则。故选B。
【21题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Tw players n England’s team had been pinted serius ffense by the referee. One f Argentina’s players was sent ff the field.”可知，这些是裁判对犯规选手的判决，此处call表示“判决”，A项“没有判决，就没有惩罚”中的call与原文含义相近。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An English referee was at the 1966 game thught a better system…He mdeled the red and yellw card system n the traffic light.”可知，一位来自英国的裁判创建了红黄牌制度，C正确。故选C。
C
On Nvember 15, 2022, the United Natins（UN）reprted that the number f peple n Earth had grwn t eight billin（8,000,000,000）. That came just 11 years after the wrld reached seven billin peple. The wrld faces challenges ahead as the ppulatin cntinues t grw.
The wrld’s ppulatin—the number f peple n the planet—has grwn rapidly ver the last 200 years. In 1805, fr the first time ever, the Earth had a billin peple n it. It tk ver 100 years（in 1925）fr that number t duble（翻番）t tw billin. In less than 50 years, it had dubled again t fur billin. Nw, again in less than 50 years, the number has dubled nce mre t eight billin.
Hw fast lcal ppulatins are grwing depends a lt n where yu are in the wrld. Typically, as cuntries becme richer, their ppulatin grwth slws. In sme cuntries, like Japan, the number f peple is actually becming smaller. The greatest ppulatin grwth these days is fund in Asia and Africa. Currently, China, with a ppulatin f 1.4 billin, is the cuntry with the mst peple. That’s expected t change in the next year, when experts say India will pass China as the cuntry with the wrld’s largest ppulatin.
As the ppulatin grws, the wrld faces the increased challenges f hw t feed, educate, and meet the medical needs f everyne n the planet. This is nt easy because ppulatins are grwing mst quickly in prer cuntries. One reasn the wrld’s ppulatin is grwing is that, in general, peple are living lnger than they used t. In sme cuntries, this culd present a challenge, with mre and mre lder peple, but fewer yung peple t supprt them.
All in all, even thugh the wrld’s ppulatin cntinue t grw, ▲ . It’s impssible t say exactly what will happen in the future, but the rate f grwth is expected t keep slwing dwn. By 2050, the UN expects the Earth t have abut 9.7 billin peple. Experts say that by 2100, the planet’s ppulatin culd level ff at abut 10.4 billin peple.
23. Accrding t Paragraph 2, the wrld ppulatin grew mst rapidly frm ______ t ______.
A. 1705;1805B. 1805; 1925C. 1925; 1974D. 1974; 2022
24. Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _______ the ppulatin grwth.
A the reasns frB. the advice t stp
C. the differences inD. the prblems caused by
25. Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A. the wrld ppulatin reached 7 billin in 2020
B. the ppulatin in Japan is grwing fast these years
C. India will be the cuntry with the mst peple in 2023
D. ppulatins are grwing mre slwly in prer cuntries these days
26. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ in the last paragraph?
A. it will surely stp grwing sn
B. it’s grwing mre slwly than befre
C. humans are living much lnger than befre
D. humans will need t change the way they live
【答案】23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在人口增长的背景下，世界面临的共同问题以及可能的解决措施。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It tk ver 100 years（in 1925）fr that number t duble（翻番）t tw billin. In less than 50 years, it had dubled again t fur billin”可知，到1925年才翻了一番，而在不到50年的时间里，人口又翻了一番，达到40亿，所以是从1974开始人口数量快速增长，故选D。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“As the ppulatin grws, the wrld faces the increased challenges f hw t feed, educate, and meet the medical needs f everyne n the planet.”可知，第四段主要介绍了人口增长所带来的问题，故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That’s expected t change in the next year, when experts say India will pass China as the cuntry with the wrld’s largest ppulatin.”可知，印度将超过中国成为世界上人口最多的国家，故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“All in all, even thugh the wrld’s ppulatin cntinue t grw”及“but the rate f grwth is expected t keep slwing dwn.”可知，空处与前文是转折关系，即使世界人口在持续增长，但是增长速度慢了下来，故选B。
D
When I was ten the language used at all schls changed frm French t English. I had n time t adjust（适应）t the change. I nw culd nt understand any questin n an exam paper because they were in English. Cunting frm 1 t 10 in English was harder than lifting a 50-kilgram bag. I wuld try t memrize sme English wrds, but failed.
One day, the teacher asked us t study a text fr hmewrk and t present it the next day. I memrized the text, waking up three hurs befre thers s I had enugh time t read and reread the text.
At the start f class, the teacher asked, “Can I have smene present the recitatin（背诵）?” Cnfident that I had memrized the text, I raised my hand, and the teacher called n me! I stepped frward t present in English nervusly. I recited the first wrd f the text—and then stpped. I had frgtten the rest! Ashamed. I ran back t my seat as my classmates brke int laughter. At the bell, I ran back hme, rushed int my wn rm and cried, “Hw culd yu frget the recitatin?”
Suddenly, I heard the dr pen. My father entered the rm. He asked gently, “What’s the matter, Penny?” I tld him everything. My father advised me t read shrt English stry bks with him every evening. He culd help me learn the vcabulary and the grammar. After tw mnths, I was able t present in English in class, I als learned t use the dictinary and started reading regularly.
Then I realized there was a missing piece in my puzzle（拼图）. After seeing hw helpful my father’s advice was, I regretted that I had nt asked fr help earlier. After becming the best English speaker in my schl, I realized that n matter hw hard the challenge was, wrking with thers and seeking supprt can help yu a lt.
27. What challenge did Penny face at schl?
A. Speaking French.B. Taking exams.
C. Learning English.D. Ding hmewrk.
28. Penny tried t _______ t slve the prblem at first.
A. memrize the wrdsB. stay up late
C. practice with partnersD. read stry bks
29. Hw is Penny’s feeling develped in Paragraph 3?
A. Sad→glad→wrried→unhappy.B. Excited→wrried→sad→glad.
C Nervus→cnfident→ashamed→happy.D. Cnfident→nervus→ashamed→sad.
30. The underlined wrds “a missing piece” refer t _______.
A. depending n thers a ltB. getting the best grades
C. asking fr help when in needD. becming the best speaker
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过自己学习英语的经历告诉我们：遇到困难时，与他人合作并寻求支持会有很大帮助。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I was ten, the language used at all schls changed frm French t English. I had n time t adjust（适应）t the change.”可知，Penny 10岁时，必须适应学校从法语到英语的转变，她遇到的困难是学习英语。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wuld try t memrize sme English wrds, but failed.”可知，她一开始试着背单词来克服困难。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cnfident that I had memrized the text…I stepped frward t present in English nervusly…Ashamed. I ran back t my seat…I ran back hme, rushed int my wn rm and cried”可知，她情绪的变化是：自信→紧张→羞愧→难过。故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“After seeing hw helpful my father’s advice was, I regretted that I had nt asked fr help earlier.”可知，曾经Penny没有尽早向他人求助，拼图中“丢失的一块”指“遇到困难时寻求帮助”。故选C。
卷Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分>）
根据短文内容补全1~2小题信息（每空不超过3词），并从虚线框内的A、B、C选项中选择正确的选项完成3~5的表格信息。
Cmpst（堆肥）is a rich sil that can help plants grw strng and healthy. D yu knw that the fd rubbish can be used t make cmpst? Here’s hw t make it.
*____________. Chse a place utdrs fr yur cmpst heap（堆）. If yu have a garden, the heap shuld be clse t it. Yu might create it in a big bx.
* Cllect dead leaves. Put the dead leaves in yur cmpst place. Put sme water n tp f the leaves.
* ____________. Put fruit and vegetable fd rubbish n tp f the leaves. Mve it frm side t side r up and dwn. Put mre water n the heap.
* ____________. Put sme sil n tp f the heap. The sil has tiny living things in it. Yu can’t see them, but they will turn yur rubbish int cmpst. Turn ver the heap every nce in a while.
After a few weeks, yur cmpst heap will be dark and warm. These are signs that the cmpst heap is wrking! Nw spread the cmpst arund yur garden. Yu can als put it in huseplants. Then yu can watch yur plants grw strng and healthy!
【答案】31. The fd rubbish
32. strng and healthy
33. C 34. B
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何用食物垃圾做堆肥。
【31题详解】
根据“the fd rubbish can be used t make cmpst”可知食物垃圾可以用来做堆肥，放句首首字母大写。故填The fd rubbish。
【32题详解】
根据“Cmpst（堆肥）is a rich sil that can help plants grw strng and healthy.”可知堆肥可以帮助植物茁壮成长。故填strng and healthy。
【33题详解】
根据“Chse a place utdrs”可知第一步是选择一个地方，选项C“挑一个地方”符合。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“Put fruit and vegetable fd rubbish n tp f the leaves”可知收集完枯叶之后，把水果和蔬菜垃圾放在叶子上，选项B“添加食物垃圾”符合。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Put sme sil n tp f the heap”可知最后一步是放土，选项A“添加土”符合。故选A。
A.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
36. Jack likes all kinds f sprts ________ lng-distance running.
37. This kind f cttn ________ in Xinjiang. Many clthes are made f it.
38. Befre getting int the huse, d remember t knck at the dr ________.
39. Candy used t be really careless and fund it hard t ________ her prblem.
40. Hwever cld it is utside, there’s always a feeling f ________ and lve at hme.
【答案】36. except
37. is prduced
38. plitely
39. deal with
40. warmth
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意：杰克喜欢各种运动，除了长跑。根据“Jack likes all kinds f running.”可知除了长跑，杰克喜欢各种运动。expect“除……之外（不包括在内）”，介词。故填except。
【37题详解】
句意：这种棉花产自新疆。许多衣服都是用它做的。根据“This kind f Xinjiang.”可知是指棉花产自新疆。prduce“生产”，动词。此处是描述事实，应用一般现在时，主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填is prduced。
【38题详解】
句意：进屋前，记得要有礼貌地敲门。根据“d remember t knck at the dr”可知是指礼貌地敲门，应用副词修饰动词，plitely“礼貌地”符合语境，故填plitely。
【39题详解】
句意：坎迪过去很粗心，发现很难处理她的问题。根据“Candy used t be really careless and fund it hard prblem.”可知是指处理问题，deal with“处理”，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填deal with。
【40题详解】
句意：不管外面有多冷，家里总有一种温暖和爱的感觉。此空应填名词和warmth并列，结合选词可知warm的名词warmth“温暖”符合语境，故填warmth。
B.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
What d yu knw abut flk r traditinal art in China? Each different part f China has ____41____（它的）wn special frms f traditinal art.
Chinese paper cutting, r jianzhi, is a kind f flk art. Peple wh can make paper cutting take ____42____（自豪；骄傲）in it. It’s a way t shw peple’s hpe and feelings. Paper cutting ____43____（听起来）very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper usually cnnects with happiness in Chinese. The mst cmmn pictures are ____44____（花）, animals, xi and fu. They are put n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck.
Chinese clay art is ____45____（广泛地）knwn and ppular all ver the cuntry. Nw many kids learn t make it in schls r even in ____46____（公开的）places. T make Chinese clay art, peple shape the clay by hand int things, such as ____47____（可爱的）children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. After the things get ____48____（干的）in the air, they are fired at a very high temperature and then plished and ____49____（用颜料画）. It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. Althugh they lk s small, they lk very real. These small pieces f clay art _____50_____（表达；表示）the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
【答案】41. its
42. pride 43. sunds
44. flwers
45. widely 46. public
47. cute##lvely
48. dry 49. painted##clred
50. express
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些传统艺术。
【41题详解】
句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。此处修饰名词用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
【42题详解】
句意：会剪纸的人以剪纸为荣。take pride in“以……为傲”。故填pride。
【43题详解】
句意：剪纸听起来很容易，但也可能很难。听起来：sund，描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Paper cutting，谓语动词用单三。故填sunds。
【44题详解】
句意：最常见的画是花、动物、喜和福。它们被放在窗户、门和墙上，作为好运的象征。花：flwer，此处用名词复数。故填flwers。
【45题详解】
句意：中国的泥塑艺术广为人知，在全国各地都很受欢迎。修饰形容词用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
【46题详解】
句意：现在，许多孩子在学校甚至公共场所学习如何做到这一点。修饰名词places用形容词public“公共的”。故填public。
【47题详解】
句意：为了制作中国的粘土艺术，人们用手将粘土塑造成一些东西，比如可爱的孩子或中国童话或历史故事中活泼的人物。修饰名词children用形容词cute/lvely“可爱的”。故填cute/lvely。
【48题详解】
句意：这些东西在空气中干燥后，在非常高的温度下烧制，然后抛光和用颜料画。作系动词get的表语用形容词dry“干的”。故填dry。
【49题详解】
句意：这些东西在空气中干燥后，在非常高的温度下烧制，然后抛光和用颜料画。用颜料画：paint/clr；根据“plished and...”可知and前后的动词形式一致，此处用过去分词。故填painted/clred。
【50题详解】
句意：这些粘土艺术品表达了所有中国人对生活和美丽的热爱。表达：express，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填express。
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hell, Lucy,
Glad t tell yu mre abut my life in Haiti. My favrite thing is facing the cean. On a small island like Haiti, yu can see the cean ____51____ many places.
I think that n an island peple seem t meet mre friends. Peple are ____52____（friendly）twards each ther than thse in the city. The twns are small, and everyne ____53____（knw）each ther. It’s nice t ride a bicycle, and peple ften cme tgether ___54___（have）dances r take part in sprts.
____55____（unlucky）, smetimes jbs may be limited（有限的）. Many peple live in small twns far frm the city where mst jbs are. I first ____56____（leave）Haiti t g t cllege in New Yrk at 23. I had never experienced cld weather r seen snw befre. It was ____57____big change. I returned t Haiti, but mved away again fr wrk ___58___ I was 36. Since then, I’ve been back t visit many ___59___（time）. I am always excited t enjy the fresh fruits, the fresh fish ____60____t hear my language spken all arund me.
Lve frm,
Auntie
【答案】51. frm##in
52. friendlier##mre friendly
53. knws 54. t have
55. Unluckily
56. left 57. a
58. when 59. times
60. and
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在海地的生活的情况。
【51题详解】
句意：在海地这样的小岛上，你可以从/在许多地方看到海洋。根据“On a small island like Haiti, yu can see the places.”可知，可以从很多地方看到海洋，或者在很多地方看到海洋，此处应用介词in/frm，故填frm/in。
【52题详解】
句意：人们彼此之间比城市里的人更友好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式，friendly的比较级是friendlier/mre friendly，故填friendlier/mre friendly。
【53题详解】
句意：城镇很小，每个人都认识。句子陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故填knws。
【54题详解】
句意：骑自行车很好，人们经常聚在一起跳舞或参加体育运动。空处表示目的，应用不定式形式，故填t cme。
【55题详解】
句意：不幸的是，有时工作可能会受到限制。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Unluckily。
【56题详解】
句意：我23岁时第一次离开海地去纽约上大学。根据“at 23. I had never experienced cld weather r seen snw befre.”可知，此处描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填left。
【57题详解】
句意：这是一个很大的变化。空处表示泛指“一次改变”，应用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头的单词应用a修饰，故填a。
【58题详解】
句意：我回到了海地，但在36岁时又因为工作离开了。根据“mved away again fr was 36”可知，此处表示“当36岁时”，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
【59题详解】
句意：从那以后，我又回来过很多次。many后接复数名词，故填times。
【60题详解】
句意：我总是很兴奋能享受新鲜的水果，新鲜的鱼，听到周围人说我的语言。空格前后是并列关系，此处应用and连接，故填and。
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
61. 假定你是李明，请结合表格中内容，用英文写一封邮件，向你的美国笔友Jhn介绍你校本学期新开设的劳动课程。
注意：
1.文中必须包含至少两类劳动课程的内容要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数：80~100；邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging? This term, we have sme labr curses at schl.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
【答案】例文：
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging? This term, we have sme labr curses at schl. I tk the cking curse t learn hw t make traditinal fd like dumplings, zngzi and s n. In each kind f Chinese traditinal fd lie rich Chinese cultures. Fr example, when learning t make zngzi, we can knw mre abut the Dragn Bat Festival and the great pet, Qu Yuan. I als tk the vegetable-planting curse this term. My classmates and I planted tmates and harvested a lt. We learned and practiced planting skills and gt clse t nature. I really enjy these curses as they nt nly enrich ur schl life but als ffer us basic life skills.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意至少介绍“两类”劳动课程，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据表格提示，介绍两类或两类以上劳动课程，并说明课程的意义；
第二步，描述对这些课程的看法、感受以及自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①fr example例如
②get clse t nature亲近自然
③rich Chinese cultures丰富的中国文化
[高分句型]
①In each kind f Chinese traditinal fd lie rich Chinese cultures.（完全倒装句）
②I really enjy these curses as they nt nly enrich ur schl life but als ffer us basic life skills.（as引导的原因状语从句；nt nly…but als连接的并列成分）Dear Arizna,
I’m invited t my cusin’s birthday party, but I dn’t think I’ll g because I dn’t knw any f his friends. Plus, I’m kind f shy anyway, what wuld yu d if yu were in my shes?
—Shy in Shreveprt
Dear Arizna,
Once I turn n the TV, I can never turn it ff. Have yu ever had that prblem? If s, d yu have any suggestins?
—T much TV in Tennessee
Dear Arizna,
My yunger brther makes my rm in a mess. Maybe I shuld just laugh it ff, but I dn’t think it’s funny. What can I d?
—Nt Laughing in Luisiana
A. Add sil B. Add fd rubbish C. Pick a place
What?
____31____ can be made int cmpst.
Why?
Cmpst can help plants grw ___32___.
Hw?
____33____→Cllect dead leaves?→____34____→____35____
plite except warmth prduce deal with
Curses
Reasns
●Planting (vegetables, fruit trees, …)
●cking (dumplings, zngzi, …)
●repairing (bikes, )
●…
●study plants and knw abut farming
●learn abut Chinese traditinal cultures
●practice and learn new skills
●…