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    浙江省台州市玉环市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

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    这是一份浙江省台州市玉环市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷,共33页。试卷主要包含了完型填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,词汇运用,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    9.(15分)"My grandma is picking me up after schl.We're ging t have s much fun this weekend.We're ging t ride hrses and bake ckies.I can't wait."Tamara tld Darla(1) .
    Darla pened her(2) bk and tk ut her hmewrk silently.
    Tamara tried t ask her what was wrng,(3) their math teacher Mr.Petersn started the lessn.
    At lunchtime,Tamara sat dwn next t Darla at the lunch table. "I frgt t tell yu that my grandma said ne f the hrses had a baby.I'm ging t help(4) the baby."
    Darla picked up her lunch and mved t anther(5) withut saying a wrd.
    Tamara turned t Jessica. "What's wrng with her?"
    Jessica tld Tamara in a(6) vice,"she desn't have a grandmther anymre.Her grandma(7) last year.They were really clse,and Darla tk it pretty hard."
    "I didn't knw that."Tamara felt(8) abut ging n and n abut her wn grandmther when Darla was missing(9) .She std up and walked ver t Darla.
    "I didn't knw abut yur grandma.I'm really srry."Tamara said.
    Darla was abut t(10) ,with tears in her eyes."I'm glad yu still have a grandma t spend time with."
    Tamara wanted t make Darla feel better and she had a(n)(11) ."Why nt cme alng fr the weekend?I'm(12) telling her abut yu.She said she'd lve t meet yu ne day,s why nt this weekend?"
    "Thanks,Tamara.I'd lve that."Darla's face lit up.
    After schl,Tamara's grandmther met them in the ffice.
    "Grandma,this is my friend Darla.I was(13) if she culd cme fr the weekend,t."
    Grandma smiled at Darla "Tamara has tld me s much abut yu.I'd lve t have yu visit this weekend,if it's kay with yur parents."
    "Thanks." Darla said as she let ut a small(14) .
    "On ne cnditin.I nly answer t(15) .Is that kay with yu?"
    Darla's smile widened. "Sunds gd t me,Grandma."
    五、阅读理解
    10.(6分)Shuld yu see a dctr every time yu're sick?Of curse nt!Dctrs dn't have a cure(疗法)fr everything.In fact,there are hme remedies(治疗)fr sme simple illnesses.
    (1)What des "this" refer t in the passage?
    A.Taking sme painkillers.
    B.Rubbing the egg n yur face,head and neck.
    C.Lying dwn and having a rest.
    D.Biling an egg and eating it.
    (2)Hw can yu deal with a fever at hme accrding t the passage?
    A.Eat a pt f chicken sup.
    B.Try different hme remedies.
    C.Rub the vinegar int the skin.
    D.Drink a cup f ht tea and relax.
    (3)Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Hme Remedies
    B.Illnesses Arund the Wrld.
    C.Medicine Is Useless
    D.Fur Simple Illnesses
    11.(8分)Misty had always wanted t be a superher and always dreamed f having super pwers.Every Hallween,she designed cstumes s she culd lk like a her.She ften had a mask(面罩)s everyne culd tell she was smene wh culd save the wrld.
    One day,as she lked int the mirrr,Misty realized she culd n lnger see herself.She had becme invisible(隐身的)!She had n idea why this happened r hw lng her pwers wuld last,but she culdn't wait t help peple.She ran t the streets,lking fr criminals,and surprising them when they didn't realize anyne was there.By the end f the day,she had stpped three bank rbbers(强盗)and tw shplifters.It had been a wnderful day fr her!
    The next day,she wke up and discvered she was still invisible,she went ut and did much f what she had dne the day befre.Whispers f sme unknwn her were starting t spread thrugh the streets.
    Newspaper reprters wanted t write stries abut the mysterius(神秘的)her,but n ne knew wh the new her was r where t find the her.Misty smiled t herself.If they nly knew,she thught,they wuldn't believe it.She culd hardly believe it herself.After a whle week f being a superher,Misty was starting t becme a bit tired.
    Being a her was a gd thing,but it tk a lt f wrk t run frm place t place,catching criminals and tying up bad guys.She was tired,and since she culdn't see her reflectin,she had n idea if she lked as bad as she was starting t feel.
    The next mrning,Misty wke up and saw her reflectin in the mirrr.She culd see herself again.She knew it was the end t her days as a superher,but it didn't mean she had t stp helping peple.That day,as she went int wrk,she held the dr pen fr three peple and helped tw elderly peple carry their grceries.
    Fr sure,she wasn't saving the wrld anymre,but it still felt gd t help in any way she culd!
    (1)Which f the fllwing cartn characters wuld Misty chse t dress up as n Hallween?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (2)What super pwer did she have ne day?
    A.She had the ability f being invisible.
    B.She was able t read peple's mind.
    C.She culd fly frm place t place.
    D.She had the pwer f disappearing.
    (3)Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
    ①Misty lst the superpwer but still lved t help peple.
    ②Misty had been busy catching criminals n the streets.
    ③Misty felt tired after being a superher fr a week.
    ④Misty lked int the mirrr and fund she became invisible.
    A.④②③①
    B.②③①④
    C.④③①②
    D.①②④③
    (4)Hw is Misty changed by what has happened t her?
    A.She n lnger makes her wn Hallween cstumes.
    B.She thrws away all the mirrrs in her huse.
    C.She desn't dare t keep her mney in the bank.
    D.She realizes she can help peple even if she isn't a superher.
    12.(8分)"I wish I had straight hair";"I'd lve curly hair"."I'd like t be taller";"I wish I was thinner".At times,teenagers all want t lk a bit mre like smene else.Hwever,the images(形象)we see n TV and scial medial can give us unrealistic(不切实际的)ideas abut ur bdies "shuld" lk.But the truth is that everyne is different.That's a gd thing.And building bdy cnfidence(自信)is really imprtant fr teenagers.
    S what is bdy cnfidence?
    Bdy cnfidence is when smene accepts,appreciates and behaves kindly twards their bdy.That includes ur size and shape,skin clr,appearance and any physical disabilities.Jade Parnel frm the Center fr Appearance Research(CAR),says that having bdy cnfidence is "abut being accepting f yur bdy and what it des fr yu."
    Why is it imprtant?
    If yu feel gd abut yur bdy,yu will prbably take care f it.Research has even shwn that yu are mre likely t take part in activities and perfrm well in schl.Hwever,feeling bad abut yur bdy culd make yu d less well at schl and even feel depressed.Jade Parnell says that the cst f trying t achieve the "perfect" appearance is high.She adds, "If yu are spending a lt f time trying t lk a certain way,yu will have less time t spend time with friends and t make imprtant memries."
    Hw can we have bdy cnfidence?
    It's imprtant t remember that everybdy is different.T develp bdy cnfidence,Jade Parnell suggests:
    ●Try nt t talk smething bad abut yur wn bdy r ther peple's bdies.
    ●Fcus n the things yu like abut yurself.Thinking psitively can help yu feel mre cnfident.
    ● Peple like yu fr many reasns.Write dwn the nice things peple say t yu and always remind yurself that yu are mre than hw yu lk.
    ●Changing the way we think abut hw we lk can take time.That's OK.Accepting yur bdy is a prcess.
    (1)The writer rganizes the passage by .
    A.asking and answering questins
    B.giving sme examples
    C.cmparing different peple
    D.fllwing the rder f time
    (2)The underlined "it " refers t .
    A.Perfrming well in schl
    B.Taking care f yur bdy
    C.Achieving perfect lk
    D.Building bdy cnfidence
    (3)Hw can we have bdy cnfidence accrding t Jade Parnell?
    A.Yu can talk abut ther peple's bdies t build yur bdy cnfidence.
    B.Thinking what yu like abut yurself cannt help yu feel cnfident.
    C.Always remember that peple like yu fr many reasns.
    D.Yu can build yur bdy cnfidence in a shrt time.
    (4)The article is mainly written fr .
    A.Kids
    B.Teenagers
    C.Yung peple
    D.The elder
    13.(8分)Accrding t a University f Michigan study,kids spent tw fewer hurs each week n utdr activities in the early 2000s than kids did in the early 1980s.Indr activities withut mving are mre ppular.Mst peple in the study spend mst f their free time watching TV (85%) r playing cmputer games(81%). "This causes ver﹣weight,greater stress and mre physical and emtinal(情绪的) illnesses," says Richard Luv,a nature writer.
    In fact,utdr activities such as taking a friend alng,kicking arund a ball and taking phts can help.It is imprtant fr kids t play utside.
    Firstly,utdr activities pen up yur senses.Yu will feel better after spending time utside. "Surfing,camping and fishing help bring all f yur senses t life," says Betsy Keller,a prfessr at Ithaca Cllege in New Yrk. "Smell,sight …they're all active when yu're utside." With yur senses get strnger,yu'll feel free and mre creative.
    Playing utside helps yur bdy.When playing utside,yu can be n hills,beaches r lakes instead f a flat flr.Different areas ffer special fun and challenge yur strength and balance(平衡).It als helps keep yur bdy's clck n track s that yu sleep better at night and feel less sleepy during the day.
    Outdr play als makes yur mind relax.T much time indrs,such as watching TV r activities in nn﹣green areas,may make it hard fr kids t fcus their attentin and easy t feel stressed ut.But staying in the nature helps them cncentrate(全神贯注) and lwers their stress levels.
    Besides,spending time utdrs brings yu clser t the envirnment.Hearing the leaves crackle underft,breathing in fresh air,walking thrugh the wds in search f cl birds remind yu f the beauty f the nature.Yu needn't g t the cuntryside.____▲___.It can be yur wn backyard r that blck f trees at the end f the street.
    S the next time yu sit dwn t spend time with a TV,cnsider treating yurself t a little utdr play instead.
    (1)The first paragraph mainly tells us .
    A.kids spend mre time playing vide games nw
    B.kids can take part in different kinds f activities
    C.t many indr activities are nt gd fr kids' health
    D.utdr activities will becme mre ppular in the future
    (2)Hw many advantages f utdr activities are mentined?
    A.Three.
    B.Fur.
    C.Five.
    D.Six.
    (3)Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in "___▲__" in the passage?
    A.There are bits f nature everywhere.
    B.Yu can enjy yurself in the cuntryside.
    C.There are mre and mre parks tday.
    D.Yu shuld prtect the beautiful nature.
    (4)The purpse f the passage is t .
    A.tell kids ways hw t deal with stress
    B.remind peple f the happy ld times
    C.intrduce different kinds f utdr activities
    D.encurage kids t spend mre time utdrs
    六、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题5分,共计5分)
    14.(5分)In yur family,are yu the "Bss,"the "Peacemaker,"the "Baby" r the "King"?Many researchers believe yur psitin in the family influences yur persnality.
    Firstbrn –The "Bss"
    First﹣time parents ften have very high expectatins fr their eldest children.As a result,these kids are ften respnsible,rganized,bssy,successful achievers.Firstbrns tend t be natural leaders wh respect and trust authrity(权威).
    Middle child –The "Peacemaker"
    Typically,parents dn't give middle children as much attentin as the firstbrn r the yungest.That ften causes middle kids t feel a bit unnticed.As a result,they are usually determined t achieve success in their wn way.They dn't like fights and will try t avid it.They are ften realistic,independent,patient and gd cmmunicatrs.
    Yungest child ﹣ The "Baby"
    By the time the yungest family member is brn,mst parents have lsened their rules.Nt as much is expected f the "babies," and they tend t have mre freedm.They ften enjy making thers happy and being the center f attentin.They are typically fun﹣lving,creative peple wh aren't afraid t questin authrity r take risks.
    Only child ﹣ The "King f the Castle"
    Life in the family f an nly child ften centers n him r her.A single child desn't have t share their tys r their parents' time.An nly child enjys learning frm adults and is usually very clever fr his r her age.Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily cmmunicate with adults.They are typically cnfident,independent and very successful.
    What abut yu?Des the birth rder descriptin match yur persnality?
    七、词汇运用(共1小题,每小题5分,共计15分)
    15.(5分)
    (1)Life is a gift fr everyne,s use it .
    (2)In many cuntries,drinking tea is a part f daily life.
    (3)It is ging t rain,make sure the windws are .
    (4)A smile nthing,but gives much.
    (5)Wrk hard in silence and let success make the .
    八. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    16.(10分)Peple hug fr many reasns.Fr example,if a child feels(1) (不舒服的),a parent may hug him r her t give cmfrt.Fr adults,it is a way t(2) (表达)lve.Friends may hug t shw(3) (友谊).
    Hugging is an imprtant human need.When a persn is given a hug,he r she feels lved and imprtant.In this way,it(4) (创造) a sense f belnging,and safety that encurages pen cmmunicatin and understanding with thers.Hugging is als gd fr ur health.(5) (医学的)research has shwn that hugs can lwer the risk f getting a cld .Giving and(6) (接受)hugs can als drive away ur sadness in a day.Finally,hugging can even save lives.Recently,dctrs have fund that it is best when a baby is held sn after being brn.These babies feel safer and seem t be happier.In sme(7) (情况),even after a dctr has given a baby a very small(8) (机会)f survival,a hug frm the mther helped these(9) (极小的)babies t survive.
    Knwing the imprtance f a hug,ne man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001.The man gives hugs t(10) (陌生人)wh wanted r needed.Nw the mnth f July is knwn as Internatinal Free Hugs Mnth.
    S fr all these benefits f hugging,maybe it's smething we shuld all d mre ften.
    九、语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)
    17.(10分)
    Mnday,December 21st
    I'm a virus(病毒)fr the cmmn cld.It has been a lng time(1) I infected(感染)humans last time.Tday I tried t catch a by(2) (call)Sam in a primary schl.I waited n his desk,and when he tuched the desk I jumped n his finger.(3) (luck),Sam didn't tuch his eyes,muth r nse.Then,right after a class,he washed his hands.Nw I'm filled(4) sap and sitting in a sink(水槽).
    Tuesday,December 22nd
    This mrning I jumped int the nse f Sam' s best friend,Bill.Hwever,the nucus(粘液)in his nse(5) (stp)me.I thught it was ver fr me,suddenly Bill sneezed(打喷嚏)while he was talking t Sam.I knew that it was(6) chance fr me t jump n Sam's face!But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue,and Bill sneezed int that instead!Making peple infected is(7) (hard)than I imagined.
    Wednesday,December 23rd
    I tried t infect Sam again tday,but he washed his hands five(8) (time)and never tuched his face!He als gave tissues t every student in his class(9) was sneezing.It's impssible(10) (give)him a cld!S I have t give up and I'm mving t anther schl t cntinue my jurney.
    十、书面表达
    18.(20分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Sam下周要来你们班做交换生。以下是他发给你的邮件,请认真阅读后给他回信。
    Dear Li Hua,
    As I'm sure yu knw by nw,I'm ging t be an exchange student in yur schl.I'm s excited abut it!But I feel wrried at the same time.Fr ne thing,I dn't knw the schl very well.Can yu tell me sme f the rules in yur schl?Fr anther,I'm nt sure abut the table manners.Can yu tell me abut the table manners in yur cuntry?
    Write sn.
    Sam
    要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
    2)100词左右。
    Dear Sam,
    Welcme t my schl.____________
    Lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,Li Hua
    参考答案与试题解析
    四、完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    9.(15分)"My grandma is picking me up after schl.We're ging t have s much fun this weekend.We're ging t ride hrses and bake ckies.I can't wait."Tamara tld Darla(1) A .
    Darla pened her(2) C bk and tk ut her hmewrk silently.
    Tamara tried t ask her what was wrng,(3) D their math teacher Mr.Petersn started the lessn.
    At lunchtime,Tamara sat dwn next t Darla at the lunch table. "I frgt t tell yu that my grandma said ne f the hrses had a baby.I'm ging t help(4) B the baby."
    Darla picked up her lunch and mved t anther(5) B withut saying a wrd.
    Tamara turned t Jessica. "What's wrng with her?"
    Jessica tld Tamara in a(6) C vice,"she desn't have a grandmther anymre.Her grandma(7) A last year.They were really clse,and Darla tk it pretty hard."
    "I didn't knw that."Tamara felt(8) D abut ging n and n abut her wn grandmther when Darla was missing(9) C .She std up and walked ver t Darla.
    "I didn't knw abut yur grandma.I'm really srry."Tamara said.
    Darla was abut t(10) A ,with tears in her eyes."I'm glad yu still have a grandma t spend time with."
    Tamara wanted t make Darla feel better and she had a(n)(11) B ."Why nt cme alng fr the weekend?I'm(12) D telling her abut yu.She said she'd lve t meet yu ne day,s why nt this weekend?"
    "Thanks,Tamara.I'd lve that."Darla's face lit up.
    After schl,Tamara's grandmther met them in the ffice.
    "Grandma,this is my friend Darla.I was(13) C if she culd cme fr the weekend,t."
    Grandma smiled at Darla "Tamara has tld me s much abut yu.I'd lve t have yu visit this weekend,if it's kay with yur parents."
    "Thanks." Darla said as she let ut a small(14) B .
    "On ne cnditin.I nly answer t(15) B .Is that kay with yu?"
    Darla's smile widened. "Sunds gd t me,Grandma."
    【分析】本文主要讲了塔玛拉告诉达拉要和奶奶过周末,而达拉不高兴,因为她奶奶已经不在了,她感到难过,于是塔玛拉邀请她一起去过周末,达拉同意了。
    【解答】(1)副词辨析。句意:塔玛拉兴奋地告诉达拉。A.兴奋地,B.悲伤地,C.严肃的,D.有耐心地,根据We're ging t have s much fun this weekend.(这个周末我们会玩得很开心的。)可知塔玛拉兴奋地告诉达拉。故选A。
    (2)名词辨析。句意:达拉打开她的数学书,默默地拿出她的作业。A.语文,B.英语,C.数学,D.科学,根据their math teacher Mr.Petersn started the lessn.(但他们的数学老师彼得森老师开始上课。)可知达拉打开她的数学书。故选C。
    (3)连词辨析。句意:塔玛拉试图问她怎么了,但他们的数学老师彼得森先生开始上课。A.和,B.所以,C.因为,D.但是,结合句意,可知表示转折。故选D。
    (4)动词辨析。句意:我要帮忙照顾小马驹。A.开始,B.照顾,C.追逐,D.推迟,结合上文ne f the hrses had a baby.(一匹马生了小马驹)可知要帮忙照顾小马驹。故选B。
    (5)名词辨析。句意:达拉拿起她的午餐,一言不发地走到另一张桌子旁。A.书桌,B.桌子,C.办公室,D.教室,根据 At lunchtime,Tamara sat dwn next t Darla at the lunch table. (午餐时间,塔玛拉在午餐桌旁挨着达拉坐了下来。)可知达拉走到另一张桌子旁。故选B。
    (6)形容词辨析。句意:杰西卡低声告诉塔玛拉:"她已经没有奶奶了。她奶奶去年去世了。她们很亲密,达拉很难接受。"A.甜蜜的,B.大声的,C.低声的,D.美丽的,根据she desn't have a grandmther anymre.(她已经没有祖母了。)可知杰西卡低声告诉塔玛拉。故选C。
    (7)动词辨析。句意:她奶奶去年去世了。A.死亡,B.消失,C.离开,D.到达,根据she desn't have a grandmther anymre.(她已经没有奶奶了。)可知她奶奶去世了。故选A。
    (8)形容词辨析。句意:塔玛拉觉得很糟糕,她一直在谈论自己的奶奶,而达拉却在想念她的奶奶。A.感激的,B.认真的,C.令人愉快的,D.糟糕的,根据she desn't have a grandmther anymre.Her grandma died last year.(她奶奶去年去世了。她们很亲密,达拉很难接受。)可知塔玛拉觉得很糟糕。故选D。
    (9)名词性物主代词辨析。句意:塔玛拉觉得很糟糕,她一直在谈论自己的奶奶,而达拉却在想念她的奶奶。A.我的,B.你的,C.她的,D.我们的,结合句意,可知达拉却在想念她的奶奶,名词性物主代词用hers。故选C。
    (10)动词辨析。句意:达拉眼里含着泪水,快要哭出来了。A.哭,B.感动,C.喊,D.唱歌,根据with tears in her eyes.(眼里含着泪水)可知快要哭出来了。故选A。
    (11)名词辨析。句意:塔玛拉想让达拉感觉好一点,她有了一个主意。A.同意,B.主意,C.决心,D.采访,结合下文Why nt cme alng fr the weekend?(为什么不和她一起过周末呢?)可知有一个主意。故选B。
    (12)副词辨析。句意:我总是跟她说起你。A.从不,B.有时,C.几乎不,D.总是,根据Tamara has tld me s much abut yu.(塔玛拉跟我说了很多关于你的事。)可知塔玛拉总是提起她。故选D。
    (13)动词辨析。句意:我想知道她是否也能来过周末。A.发现,B.建议,C.想知道,D.梦想,根据if she culd cme fr the weekend,t.(是否也能来过周末。)可知是想知道,用wnder引导宾语从句。故选C。
    (14)名词辨析。句意:"谢谢。"达拉说着,露出一丝微笑。A.遗憾,B.微笑,C.大笑,D.拥抱,根据Darla's smile widened.(达拉的笑容更灿烂了。)可知她露出一丝微笑。故选B。
    (15)名词辨析。句意:我只回答奶奶的话。A.杰西卡,B.奶奶,C.彼得森老师,D.塔玛拉,根据"Sunds gd t me,Grandma."("听起来不错,奶奶。")可知只回答奶奶的话。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,掌握选项的含义,紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义,选择正确的选项,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
    五、阅读理解
    10.(6分)Shuld yu see a dctr every time yu're sick?Of curse nt!Dctrs dn't have a cure(疗法)fr everything.In fact,there are hme remedies(治疗)fr sme simple illnesses.
    (1)What des "this" refer t in the passage? B
    A.Taking sme painkillers.
    B.Rubbing the egg n yur face,head and neck.
    C.Lying dwn and having a rest.
    D.Biling an egg and eating it.
    (2)Hw can yu deal with a fever at hme accrding t the passage? C
    A.Eat a pt f chicken sup.
    B.Try different hme remedies.
    C.Rub the vinegar int the skin.
    D.Drink a cup f ht tea and relax.
    (3)Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage? A
    A.Hme Remedies
    B.Illnesses Arund the Wrld.
    C.Medicine Is Useless
    D.Fur Simple Illnesses
    【分析】本文介绍了一些对于简单的疾病的家庭疗法。
    【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据表格第二行Yu bil the egg,take ff the shell and rub(摩擦)the egg n yur face,head and neck until the egg becmes cl.Sme peple think this helps yu t sleep better,t.(你煮鸡蛋,取下蛋壳,在脸上、头上和脖子上摩擦,直到鸡蛋变凉。有些人认为这也能帮助你睡得更好。)可知下文中的this指代的用热鸡蛋摩擦你的脸、头和脖子,故选:B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据表格第三行What abut a fever?There are a lt f different hme remedies,but an interesting hme remedy uses vinegar(醋).In Russia,peple rub it int the skin.Vinegar makes yur skin feel cler,and it can help lwer yur bdy temperature a little.(发烧呢?有很多不同的家庭疗法,但一个有趣的家庭疗法使用醋。在俄罗斯,人们把它擦进皮肤。醋可以让你的皮肤感觉更凉爽,它可以帮助你降低一点体温。)可知如果发烧可以用醋,故选:C。
    (3)标题归纳题。根据第一行In fact,there are hme remedies(治疗)fr sme simple illnesses.(事实上,对于一些简单的疾病,有一些家庭疗法。)可知文章介绍了生病时的家庭疗法,故选:A。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    11.(8分)Misty had always wanted t be a superher and always dreamed f having super pwers.Every Hallween,she designed cstumes s she culd lk like a her.She ften had a mask(面罩)s everyne culd tell she was smene wh culd save the wrld.
    One day,as she lked int the mirrr,Misty realized she culd n lnger see herself.She had becme invisible(隐身的)!She had n idea why this happened r hw lng her pwers wuld last,but she culdn't wait t help peple.She ran t the streets,lking fr criminals,and surprising them when they didn't realize anyne was there.By the end f the day,she had stpped three bank rbbers(强盗)and tw shplifters.It had been a wnderful day fr her!
    The next day,she wke up and discvered she was still invisible,she went ut and did much f what she had dne the day befre.Whispers f sme unknwn her were starting t spread thrugh the streets.
    Newspaper reprters wanted t write stries abut the mysterius(神秘的)her,but n ne knew wh the new her was r where t find the her.Misty smiled t herself.If they nly knew,she thught,they wuldn't believe it.She culd hardly believe it herself.After a whle week f being a superher,Misty was starting t becme a bit tired.
    Being a her was a gd thing,but it tk a lt f wrk t run frm place t place,catching criminals and tying up bad guys.She was tired,and since she culdn't see her reflectin,she had n idea if she lked as bad as she was starting t feel.
    The next mrning,Misty wke up and saw her reflectin in the mirrr.She culd see herself again.She knew it was the end t her days as a superher,but it didn't mean she had t stp helping peple.That day,as she went int wrk,she held the dr pen fr three peple and helped tw elderly peple carry their grceries.
    Fr sure,she wasn't saving the wrld anymre,but it still felt gd t help in any way she culd!
    (1)Which f the fllwing cartn characters wuld Misty chse t dress up as n Hallween? C
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (2)What super pwer did she have ne day? A
    A.She had the ability f being invisible.
    B.She was able t read peple's mind.
    C.She culd fly frm place t place.
    D.She had the pwer f disappearing.
    (3)Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage? A
    ①Misty lst the superpwer but still lved t help peple.
    ②Misty had been busy catching criminals n the streets.
    ③Misty felt tired after being a superher fr a week.
    ④Misty lked int the mirrr and fund she became invisible.
    A.④②③①
    B.②③①④
    C.④③①②
    D.①②④③
    (4)Hw is Misty changed by what has happened t her? D
    A.She n lnger makes her wn Hallween cstumes.
    B.She thrws away all the mirrrs in her huse.
    C.She desn't dare t keep her mney in the bank.
    D.She realizes she can help peple even if she isn't a superher.
    【分析】本文主要讲了Misty变成隐形人在街上抓罪犯,最后超能力消失的时候,她决定帮助他人。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Every Hallween,she designed cstumes s she culd lk like a her.She ften had a mask(面罩)s everyne culd tell she was smene wh culd save the wrld.(每年万圣节,她都会设计服装,让自己看起来像个英雄。她经常戴着面具,这样每个人都能看出她是一个可以拯救世界的人。)可知Misty会选择英雄的服装,会选择蜘蛛侠的衣服。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段She had becme invisible(隐身的)!(她变成了隐形人!)可知有一天她拥有隐身的超能力。故选A。
    (3)顺序排列题。根据第二段She had becme invisible(隐身的)!(她变成了隐形人!)和She ran t the streets,lking fr criminals,and surprising them when they didn't realize anyne was there.(她跑到街上,寻找罪犯,当他们没有意识到有人在那里时,她给了他们一个惊喜。)根据第五段She was tired,and since she culdn't see her reflectin,she had n idea if she lked as bad as she was starting t feel.(她很累,因为她看不见自己的影子,她不知道自己看起来是否像她开始感觉的那样糟糕。)根据第六段She knew it was the end t her days as a superher,but it didn't mean she had t stp helping peple.(她知道这是她作为超级英雄的终结,但这并不意味着她必须停止帮助别人。)可知正确的顺序是:④②③①。故选A。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第六段She knew it was the end t her days as a superher,but it didn't mean she had t stp helping peple.That day,as she went int wrk,she held the dr pen fr three peple and helped tw elderly peple carry their grceries.(她知道这是她作为超级英雄的终结,但这并不意味着她必须停止帮助别人。那天,当她去上班的时候,她为三个人扶着门,并帮助两位老人提杂货。)可知Misty意识到即使她不是超级英雄,她也能帮助别人。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    12.(8分)"I wish I had straight hair";"I'd lve curly hair"."I'd like t be taller";"I wish I was thinner".At times,teenagers all want t lk a bit mre like smene else.Hwever,the images(形象)we see n TV and scial medial can give us unrealistic(不切实际的)ideas abut ur bdies "shuld" lk.But the truth is that everyne is different.That's a gd thing.And building bdy cnfidence(自信)is really imprtant fr teenagers.
    S what is bdy cnfidence?
    Bdy cnfidence is when smene accepts,appreciates and behaves kindly twards their bdy.That includes ur size and shape,skin clr,appearance and any physical disabilities.Jade Parnel frm the Center fr Appearance Research(CAR),says that having bdy cnfidence is "abut being accepting f yur bdy and what it des fr yu."
    Why is it imprtant?
    If yu feel gd abut yur bdy,yu will prbably take care f it.Research has even shwn that yu are mre likely t take part in activities and perfrm well in schl.Hwever,feeling bad abut yur bdy culd make yu d less well at schl and even feel depressed.Jade Parnell says that the cst f trying t achieve the "perfect" appearance is high.She adds, "If yu are spending a lt f time trying t lk a certain way,yu will have less time t spend time with friends and t make imprtant memries."
    Hw can we have bdy cnfidence?
    It's imprtant t remember that everybdy is different.T develp bdy cnfidence,Jade Parnell suggests:
    ●Try nt t talk smething bad abut yur wn bdy r ther peple's bdies.
    ●Fcus n the things yu like abut yurself.Thinking psitively can help yu feel mre cnfident.
    ● Peple like yu fr many reasns.Write dwn the nice things peple say t yu and always remind yurself that yu are mre than hw yu lk.
    ●Changing the way we think abut hw we lk can take time.That's OK.Accepting yur bdy is a prcess.
    (1)The writer rganizes the passage by A .
    A.asking and answering questins
    B.giving sme examples
    C.cmparing different peple
    D.fllwing the rder f time
    (2)The underlined "it " refers t D .
    A.Perfrming well in schl
    B.Taking care f yur bdy
    C.Achieving perfect lk
    D.Building bdy cnfidence
    (3)Hw can we have bdy cnfidence accrding t Jade Parnell? C
    A.Yu can talk abut ther peple's bdies t build yur bdy cnfidence.
    B.Thinking what yu like abut yurself cannt help yu feel cnfident.
    C.Always remember that peple like yu fr many reasns.
    D.Yu can build yur bdy cnfidence in a shrt time.
    (4)The article is mainly written fr B .
    A.Kids
    B.Teenagers
    C.Yung peple
    D.The elder
    【分析】这是一篇关于介绍学生自信及如何培养自信的文章。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段S what is bdy cnfidence?(那么什么是身体自信呢?),第四段Why is it imprtant?(为什么身体自信很重要呢?),第六段Hw can we have bdy cnfidence?(我们怎样才能拥有身体自信呢?)可知作者采用问答的形式写这篇文章,故选:A。
    (2)代词指代题。根据上文S what is bdy cnfidence?(那么什么是身体自信呢? )可知文章讲的是关于身体自信的,那么第二个问题"为什么它很重要呢?"中的它就指代的身体自信,故选:D。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第十二段Peple like yu fr many reasns.Write dwn the nice things peple say t yu and always remind yurself that yu are mre than hw yu lk.(人们喜欢你有很多原因。写下别人对你说的好话,时刻提醒自己,你不仅仅是外表。)可知总是记着别人喜欢你有很多原因,故选:C。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第一段And building bdy cnfidence(自信)is really imprtant fr teenagers.(建立身体自信对青少年来说非常重要。)可知文章是写给青少年的,故选:B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    13.(8分)Accrding t a University f Michigan study,kids spent tw fewer hurs each week n utdr activities in the early 2000s than kids did in the early 1980s.Indr activities withut mving are mre ppular.Mst peple in the study spend mst f their free time watching TV (85%) r playing cmputer games(81%). "This causes ver﹣weight,greater stress and mre physical and emtinal(情绪的) illnesses," says Richard Luv,a nature writer.
    In fact,utdr activities such as taking a friend alng,kicking arund a ball and taking phts can help.It is imprtant fr kids t play utside.
    Firstly,utdr activities pen up yur senses.Yu will feel better after spending time utside. "Surfing,camping and fishing help bring all f yur senses t life," says Betsy Keller,a prfessr at Ithaca Cllege in New Yrk. "Smell,sight …they're all active when yu're utside." With yur senses get strnger,yu'll feel free and mre creative.
    Playing utside helps yur bdy.When playing utside,yu can be n hills,beaches r lakes instead f a flat flr.Different areas ffer special fun and challenge yur strength and balance(平衡).It als helps keep yur bdy's clck n track s that yu sleep better at night and feel less sleepy during the day.
    Outdr play als makes yur mind relax.T much time indrs,such as watching TV r activities in nn﹣green areas,may make it hard fr kids t fcus their attentin and easy t feel stressed ut.But staying in the nature helps them cncentrate(全神贯注) and lwers their stress levels.
    Besides,spending time utdrs brings yu clser t the envirnment.Hearing the leaves crackle underft,breathing in fresh air,walking thrugh the wds in search f cl birds remind yu f the beauty f the nature.Yu needn't g t the cuntryside.____▲___.It can be yur wn backyard r that blck f trees at the end f the street.
    S the next time yu sit dwn t spend time with a TV,cnsider treating yurself t a little utdr play instead.
    (1)The first paragraph mainly tells us C .
    A.kids spend mre time playing vide games nw
    B.kids can take part in different kinds f activities
    C.t many indr activities are nt gd fr kids' health
    D.utdr activities will becme mre ppular in the future
    (2)Hw many advantages f utdr activities are mentined? B
    A.Three.
    B.Fur.
    C.Five.
    D.Six.
    (3)Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in "___▲__" in the passage? A
    A.There are bits f nature everywhere.
    B.Yu can enjy yurself in the cuntryside.
    C.There are mre and mre parks tday.
    D.Yu shuld prtect the beautiful nature.
    (4)The purpse f the passage is t D .
    A.tell kids ways hw t deal with stress
    B.remind peple f the happy ld times
    C.intrduce different kinds f utdr activities
    D.encurage kids t spend mre time utdrs
    【分析】本文主要讲述了户外活动对孩子们的种种好处,从而鼓励孩子们花更多的时间在户外.
    【解答】(1)C.段落大意题.根据第一段中Mst peple in the study spend mst f their free time watching TV (85%) r playing cmputer games(81%). "This causes ver﹣weight,greater stress and mre physical and emtinal(情绪的) illnesses," says Richard Luv,a nature writer.可知在这项研究中,大多数人把大部分空闲时间花在看电视(85%)或玩电脑游戏(81%)上自然作家理查德•洛夫说:"体重超标,压力更大,身体和情感疾病也更多."因此可知本段主要告诉我们太多的室内活动不利于孩子的健康.故选C.
    (2)B.归纳总结题.根据第二段中 Firstly,utdr activities pen up yur senses.可知首先,户外活动会让你的感觉更开阔.根据第三段中 Playing utside helps yur bdy.可知在户外玩耍有助于你的身体.根据第四段中Outdr play als makes yur mind relax.可知户外游戏也能让你的大脑放松.根据第四段中 Besides,spending time utdrs brings yu clser t the envirnment.可知此外,花时间在户外会让你更接近环境.因此总共介绍了四种好处.故选B.
    (3)A.句意理解题.根据最后一段中 Yu needn't g t the cuntryside.____▲___.It can be yur wn backyard r that blck f trees at the end f the street.可知你不必去乡下.___________它可以是你自己的后院,也可以是街道尽头的那棵树.根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知,此处应该填写There are bits f nature everywhere.其意义为到处都是大自然的点点滴滴.故选A.
    (4)D.主旨大意题.通读全文,尤其是根据第二段中 In fact,utdr activities such as taking a friend alng,kicking arund a ball and taking phts can help.It is imprtant fr kids t play utside.可知事实上,户外活动,比如带朋友一起去,踢球和拍照都有帮助,对孩子们来说在户外玩耍很重要.以及最后一段中 S the next time yu sit dwn t spend time with a TV,cnsider treating yurself t a little utdr play instead.可知所以下次你坐下来看电视的时候,可以考虑让自己去户外玩一玩.因此可知本文主要是鼓励孩子们花更多的时间在户外.故选D.
    【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.
    六、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题5分,共计5分)
    14.(5分)In yur family,are yu the "Bss,"the "Peacemaker,"the "Baby" r the "King"?Many researchers believe yur psitin in the family influences yur persnality.
    Firstbrn –The "Bss"
    First﹣time parents ften have very high expectatins fr their eldest children.As a result,these kids are ften respnsible,rganized,bssy,successful achievers.Firstbrns tend t be natural leaders wh respect and trust authrity(权威).
    Middle child –The "Peacemaker"
    Typically,parents dn't give middle children as much attentin as the firstbrn r the yungest.That ften causes middle kids t feel a bit unnticed.As a result,they are usually determined t achieve success in their wn way.They dn't like fights and will try t avid it.They are ften realistic,independent,patient and gd cmmunicatrs.
    Yungest child ﹣ The "Baby"
    By the time the yungest family member is brn,mst parents have lsened their rules.Nt as much is expected f the "babies," and they tend t have mre freedm.They ften enjy making thers happy and being the center f attentin.They are typically fun﹣lving,creative peple wh aren't afraid t questin authrity r take risks.
    Only child ﹣ The "King f the Castle"
    Life in the family f an nly child ften centers n him r her.A single child desn't have t share their tys r their parents' time.An nly child enjys learning frm adults and is usually very clever fr his r her age.Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily cmmunicate with adults.They are typically cnfident,independent and very successful.
    What abut yu?Des the birth rder descriptin match yur persnality?
    【分析】本文介绍了在家庭中的不同地位会影响形成不同的性格。
    【解答】细节理解题。
    (1)根据第一行Many researchers believe yur psitin in the family influences yur persnality.(许多研究人员认为,你在家庭中的地位会影响你的性格。)可知文章介绍在家庭中的地位,故填:psitin。
    (2)根据第三行As a result,these kids are ften respnsible,rganized,bssy,successful achievers.(因此,这些孩子往往是负责任的,有组织的,专横的,成功的成功者。)可知第一个出生的孩子是老板型,他们负责任、有组织性、专横并且成功,故填:respnsible。
    (3)根据第四行Middle child –The "Peacemaker"(中间的孩子﹣"和平使者")可知中间的孩子是和平使者,故填:Peacemaker。
    (4)根据第八行They ften enjy making thers happy and being the center f attentin.(他们经常喜欢让别人开心,成为别人关注的焦点。)可知最小的孩子是关注的中心,故填:center。
    (5)根据第十一行An nly child enjys learning frm adults and is usually very clever fr his r her age.(独生子女喜欢向成年人学习,而且通常在他或她的年龄段非常聪明。)可知独生子女喜欢向成人学习,故填:learning。
    【点评】主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
    七、词汇运用(共1小题,每小题5分,共计15分)
    15.(5分)
    (1)Life is a gift fr everyne,s use it wisely .
    (2)In many eastern cuntries,drinking tea is a part f daily life.
    (3)It is ging t rain,make sure the windws are lcked .
    (4)A smile csts nthing,but gives much.
    (5)Wrk hard in silence and let success make the nise .
    【分析】(1)生命是送给每个人的礼物,所以要明智地使用它。
    (2)在许多东方国家,喝茶是日常生活的一部分。
    (3)天要下雨了,一定要把窗户锁上。
    (4)一个微笑不需要花费什么,却能给予很多。
    (5)默默地努力工作,成功自己发声。
    【解答】(1)句意:生命是送给每个人的礼物,所以要明智地使用它。根据Life is a gift fr everyne"生命是送给每个人的礼物"可知,此处是"所以要明智地使用它",此处是副词修饰东西,wisely"明智地"。是副词。故填wisely。
    (2)句意:在许多东方国家,喝茶是日常生活的一部分。根据drinking tea is a part f daily life"喝茶是日常生活的一部分"可知,此处是"在许多东方国家",cuntries"国家",是名词,空前用形容词修饰。eastern"东方的",是形容词。故填eastern。
    (3)句意:天要下雨了,一定要把窗户锁上。根据It is ging t rain"天要下雨了"可知,此处是"一定要把窗户锁上",主语是the windws,和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,lck"锁",是动词,过去分词是lcked。故填lcked。
    (4)句意:一个微笑不需要花费什么,却能给予很多。根据but gives much."却能给予很多"可知,此处是"一个微笑不需要花费什么",一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数,cst"花费",是动词,故填csts。
    (5)句意:默默地努力工作,成功自己发声。根据Wrk hard in silence"默默地努力工作"可知,此处是"成功自己发声",短语make nise"制造噪音"。故填nise。
    【点评】根据句意及所给单词提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
    八. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    16.(10分)Peple hug fr many reasns.Fr example,if a child feels(1) uncmfrtable (不舒服的),a parent may hug him r her t give cmfrt.Fr adults,it is a way t(2) express (表达)lve.Friends may hug t shw(3) friendship (友谊).
    Hugging is an imprtant human need.When a persn is given a hug,he r she feels lved and imprtant.In this way,it(4) creates (创造) a sense f belnging,and safety that encurages pen cmmunicatin and understanding with thers.Hugging is als gd fr ur health.(5) Medical (医学的)research has shwn that hugs can lwer the risk f getting a cld .Giving and(6) receiving (接受)hugs can als drive away ur sadness in a day.Finally,hugging can even save lives.Recently,dctrs have fund that it is best when a baby is held sn after being brn.These babies feel safer and seem t be happier.In sme(7) situatins (情况),even after a dctr has given a baby a very small(8) chance (机会)f survival,a hug frm the mther helped these(9) tiny (极小的)babies t survive.
    Knwing the imprtance f a hug,ne man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001.The man gives hugs t(10) strangers (陌生人)wh wanted r needed.Nw the mnth f July is knwn as Internatinal Free Hugs Mnth.
    S fr all these benefits f hugging,maybe it's smething we shuld all d mre ften.
    【分析】本文介绍了人们拥抱的原因和重要性。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:例如,如果一个孩子感到不舒服,父母可以拥抱他或她给予安慰。feel后跟形容词,uncmfrtable意为不舒服的,故填:uncmfrtable。
    (2)考查动词。句意:对于成年人来说,这是一种表达爱的方式。express意为表达,it is a way t 后跟动词原形,故填:express。
    (3)考查名词。句意:朋友可以拥抱来表示友谊。空格处需要名词,friendship意为友谊,故填:friendship。
    (4)考查动词。句意:这样,它创造了一种归属感和安全感,鼓励与他人进行开放的交流和理解。create意为创造,一般现在时,主语是it,第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填:creates。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:医学研究表明拥抱可以降低感冒的风险。这里需要形容词修饰名词research,Medical意为医学的,故填:Medical。
    (6)考查动名词。句意:给予和接受拥抱也可以在一天之内驱散我们的悲伤。receive意为接受,根据and前后形式一致,故也用动名词结构,故填:receiving。
    (7)考查名词。句意:在某些情况下,即使医生给了婴儿一个非常小的生存机会,母亲的拥抱帮助这些小婴儿生存下来。situatins意为情况,可数名词,前有sme,故用其复数形式,故填:situatins。
    (8)考查名词。句意:在某些情况下,即使医生给了婴儿一个非常小的生存机会,母亲的拥抱帮助这些小婴儿生存下来。空格处需要填名词,chance意为机会,a后跟名词单数,故填:chance。
    (9)考查形容词。句意:在某些情况下,即使医生给了婴儿一个非常小的生存机会,母亲的拥抱帮助这些小婴儿生存下来。空格后是名词,需要形容词来修饰,tiny意为极小的,故填:tiny。
    (10)考查名词。句意:那个男人给那些想要或者需要的陌生人拥抱。stranger意为陌生人,这里指不止一个陌生人,用其复数,故填:strangers。
    【点评】本篇单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
    九、语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)
    17.(10分)
    Mnday,December 21st
    I'm a virus(病毒)fr the cmmn cld.It has been a lng time(1) since I infected(感染)humans last time.Tday I tried t catch a by(2) called (call)Sam in a primary schl.I waited n his desk,and when he tuched the desk I jumped n his finger.(3) Unluckily (luck),Sam didn't tuch his eyes,muth r nse.Then,right after a class,he washed his hands.Nw I'm filled(4) with sap and sitting in a sink(水槽).
    Tuesday,December 22nd
    This mrning I jumped int the nse f Sam' s best friend,Bill.Hwever,the nucus(粘液)in his nse(5) stpped (stp)me.I thught it was ver fr me,suddenly Bill sneezed(打喷嚏)while he was talking t Sam.I knew that it was(6) a chance fr me t jump n Sam's face!But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue,and Bill sneezed int that instead!Making peple infected is(7) harder (hard)than I imagined.
    Wednesday,December 23rd
    I tried t infect Sam again tday,but he washed his hands five(8) times (time)and never tuched his face!He als gave tissues t every student in his class(9) wh was sneezing.It's impssible(10) t give (give)him a cld!S I have t give up and I'm mving t anther schl t cntinue my jurney.
    【分析】文章是三篇病毒日记,记录了它想感染人的过程。
    【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:自我上次感染人类已经有很长时间了。由语境It has been a lng infectedhumans last time.(……我上次感染人类已经有很长时间了。)可知。主句时态是现在完成时,此处从句时态应用连词since引导,故填:since。
    (2)考查动词过去分词。句意:今天我试图抓住一个小学里叫Sam的男孩。此处应填动词call过去分词作定语called,故填:called。
    (3)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,Sam没有碰到他的眼睛、嘴和鼻子。由上下语境I waited n his desk,and when he tuched the desk I jumped n his didn't tuch his eyes,muth r nse.(我在他的桌子旁等着,当他碰到桌子时,我就跳到他的手指上。……,Sam没有碰到他的眼睛、嘴和鼻子。)可知,此处是不幸的是,应填名词luck的副词形式unluckily,作为句首首字母应大写,故填:Unluckily。
    (4)考查介词。句意:现在我装满了肥皂,坐在水槽里。fill with装满;此处应填介词with,故填:with。
    (5)考查动词过去式。句意:然而,他鼻子里的粘液阻止了我。由前后语境可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处应填动词stp过去式stpped,故填:stpped。
    (6)考查不定冠词。句意:我知道这是一个扑到Sam脸上的机会!由空后辅音音素开头单数名词chance可知,此处应填不定冠词a,故填:a。
    (7)考查形容词比较级。句意:让人感染比我想象的要难。由空后比较级的标志 than 可知,此处应填形容词hard比较级harder,故填:harder。
    (8)考查名词复数。句意:我今天又试图感染Sam,但他洗了五次手,从来没有碰过他的脸!由空前基数词five可知,此处应填名词time复数形式times,故填:times。
    (9)考查关系代词。句意:他还给班上每个打喷嚏的学生发纸巾。由空前的先行词student可知,此处应填关系词wh,故填:wh。
    (10)考查动词不定式。句意:让他感冒是不可能的!It's d sth.表示"做某事是……";此处应填动词不定式t give,故填:t give。
    【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
    十、书面表达
    18.(20分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Sam下周要来你们班做交换生。以下是他发给你的邮件,请认真阅读后给他回信。
    Dear Li Hua,
    As I'm sure yu knw by nw,I'm ging t be an exchange student in yur schl.I'm s excited abut it!But I feel wrried at the same time.Fr ne thing,I dn't knw the schl very well.Can yu tell me sme f the rules in yur schl?Fr anther,I'm nt sure abut the table manners.Can yu tell me abut the table manners in yur cuntry?
    Write sn.
    Sam
    要求:
    1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
    2)100词左右。
    Dear Sam,
    Welcme t my schl.____________
    Lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,Li Hua
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Fr example,we are nt allwed t wear ur wn clthes.例如,我们不允许穿自己的衣服。
    be nt allwed t d sth不允许做某事。
    【高分句型二】
    Anyway,if yu need any help,cntact me.无论如何,如果你需要任何帮助,请联系我。
    if引导条件状语从句。
    【解答】Dear Sam,
    Welcme t my schl.I have been cunting the days since I gt the news.I'm sure yu d,t.But,anyway,dn't wrry.Let me tell yu sme f the rules in my schl as well as the table manners.(点题)
    I think sme f the rules are similar t the rules in yur schl.S there is nthing t wrry abut.Fr example,we are nt allwed t wear ur wn clthes.【高分句型一】Bringing mbile phnes t schl is nt allwed,either.(校规)Hwever,table manners here are different frm the way they are in yur cuntry.We use chpsticks instead f knives and frks.S yu just need t knw smething abut chpsticks.First,yu are nt suppsed t pint at thers with chpsticks.Als it's bad manners t stick chpsticks int fd.(餐桌礼仪)
    Anyway,if yu need any help,cntact me.【高分句型二】I believe yu will have a great time during yur stay in China.(总结全文)
    Lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,Li Hua
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)
    A.excitedly
    B.sadly
    C.seriusly
    D.patiently
    (2)
    A.Chinese
    B.English
    C.math
    D.science
    (3)
    A.and
    B.s
    C.because
    D.but
    (4)
    A.kick ff
    B.take care f
    C.run after
    D.put ff
    (5)
    A.desk
    B.table
    C.ffice
    D.classrm
    (6)
    A.sweet
    B.lud
    C.lw
    D.beautiful
    (7)
    A.died
    B.disappeared
    C.left
    D.arrived
    (8)
    A.thankful
    B.careful
    C.cheerful
    D.awful
    (9)
    A.mine
    B.yurs
    C.hers
    D.urs
    (10)
    A.cry
    B.mve
    C.shut
    D.sing
    (11)
    A.agreement
    B.idea
    C.reslutin
    D.interview
    (12)
    A.never
    B.smetimes
    C.hardly
    D.always
    (13)
    A.discvering
    B.suggesting
    C.wndering
    D.dreaming
    (14)
    A.pity
    B.smile
    C.laughter
    D.hug
    (15)
    A.Jessica
    B.Grandma
    D.Tamara
    The cld virus is ne example.Peple in many cuntries dn't take medicine fr a cld.They make a big pt f ht chicken sup instead.They eat the sup and rest.Many peple believe that chicken sup is a natural and healthy cure fr a cld.And in fact it really helps:drinking a lt f water is gd when yu have a cld.Als,the ht sup helps yu breathe better and helps yur thrat.
    If yu have a headache,yur dctr may give yu painkillers(止痛药).Hwever,in China,it's cmmn t cure a headache with an egg!Yu bil the egg,take ff the shell and rub(摩擦)the egg n yur face,head and neck until the egg becmes cl.Sme peple think this helps yu t sleep better,t.Rubbing with the egg relaxes yu like a massage.Often headaches are because f stress,s relaxing is a great idea.
    What abut a fever?There are a lt f different hme remedies,but an interesting hme remedy uses vinegar(醋).In Russia,peple rub it int the skin.Vinegar makes yur skin feel cler,and it can help lwer yur bdy temperature a little.
    One f the wrld's ldest remedies is tea.Yu can use herbal teas fr all kinds f simple illnesses,including stmachaches and sre thrats.Sme ppular ingredients in hme remedy teas are mint,ginger,garlic,hney,and lemn.All f these ingredients make a sre thrat feel better and help yu relax.
    Yur(1) in the family
    Firstbrn﹣ The "Bss"
    (2) ,rganized,bssy and successful
    Middle child﹣ The"(3) "
    realistic independent,patient and gd cmmunicatrs
    Yungest child ﹣The "Baby"
    The(4) f attentin,fun lving,creative and brave
    Only child﹣The "King"
    Enjys(5) frm adults,creative,and intelligent
    cst;eastern;wisely;nise;lck
    (1)
    A.excitedly
    B.sadly
    C.seriusly
    D.patiently
    (2)
    A.Chinese
    B.English
    C.math
    D.science
    (3)
    A.and
    B.s
    C.because
    D.but
    (4)
    A.kick ff
    B.take care f
    C.run after
    D.put ff
    (5)
    A.desk
    B.table
    C.ffice
    D.classrm
    (6)
    A.sweet
    B.lud
    C.lw
    D.beautiful
    (7)
    A.died
    B.disappeared
    C.left
    D.arrived
    (8)
    A.thankful
    B.careful
    C.cheerful
    D.awful
    (9)
    A.mine
    B.yurs
    C.hers
    D.urs
    (10)
    A.cry
    B.mve
    C.shut
    D.sing
    (11)
    A.agreement
    B.idea
    C.reslutin
    D.interview
    (12)
    A.never
    B.smetimes
    C.hardly
    D.always
    (13)
    A.discvering
    B.suggesting
    C.wndering
    D.dreaming
    (14)
    A.pity
    B.smile
    C.laughter
    D.hug
    (15)
    A.Jessica
    B.Grandma
    D.Tamara
    The cld virus is ne example.Peple in many cuntries dn't take medicine fr a cld.They make a big pt f ht chicken sup instead.They eat the sup and rest.Many peple believe that chicken sup is a natural and healthy cure fr a cld.And in fact it really helps:drinking a lt f water is gd when yu have a cld.Als,the ht sup helps yu breathe better and helps yur thrat.
    If yu have a headache,yur dctr may give yu painkillers(止痛药).Hwever,in China,it's cmmn t cure a headache with an egg!Yu bil the egg,take ff the shell and rub(摩擦)the egg n yur face,head and neck until the egg becmes cl.Sme peple think this helps yu t sleep better,t.Rubbing with the egg relaxes yu like a massage.Often headaches are because f stress,s relaxing is a great idea.
    What abut a fever?There are a lt f different hme remedies,but an interesting hme remedy uses vinegar(醋).In Russia,peple rub it int the skin.Vinegar makes yur skin feel cler,and it can help lwer yur bdy temperature a little.
    One f the wrld's ldest remedies is tea.Yu can use herbal teas fr all kinds f simple illnesses,including stmachaches and sre thrats.Sme ppular ingredients in hme remedy teas are mint,ginger,garlic,hney,and lemn.All f these ingredients make a sre thrat feel better and help yu relax.
    Yur(1) psitin in the family
    Firstbrn﹣ The "Bss"
    (2) respnsible ,rganized,bssy and successful
    Middle child﹣ The"(3) Peacemaker "
    realistic independent,patient and gd cmmunicatrs
    Yungest child ﹣The "Baby"
    The(4) center f attentin,fun lving,creative and brave
    Only child﹣The "King"
    Enjys(5) learning frm adults,creative,and intelligent
    cst;eastern;wisely;nise;lck

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