2023-2024学年北京市海淀区九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年北京市海淀区九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含解析），共19页。

一、单选题（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）
1.I dn't like cffee. ______ favrite drink is tea.
A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine
2.Peple like t admire the full mn ______ the Mid-Autumn night.
A. frB. tC. nD. in
3.______ Tm is nt gd at English, he still wrks very hard at it.
A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Thugh
4.—Excuse me, ______ I park my car next t the tree?
—I am srry, but yu can't.
A. mayB. needC. shuldD. must
5.—______ d yu g t the public library?
—At least nce a week.
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
6.—Tm has changed a lt in the past tw years.
—Exactly. He lks much ______ than he used t be.
A. strngB. strngerC. strngestD. the strngest
7.—Jack, where is yur brther?
—He is in the living rm. He ______ a ftball match.
A. is watchingB. was watchingC. watchesD. watched
8.—Mary's parents ______ her t a barding schl when she was seven.
—Oh, really? I didn't knw that.
A. sendB. sentC. have sentD. will send
9.Our family ________ in an ld peple's hme as vlunteers fr five years.
A. wrkB. wrkedC. are wrkingD. have wrked
10.Silk in Suzhu is ne symbl f traditinal Chinese culture and it ______ all ver the wrld these days.
A. sldB. is sldC. will sellD. was sld
11.—Peter, culd yu please tell me ______?
—Next Friday.
A. when shuld we hand in the science reprt
B. when we handed in the science reprt
C. when we shuld hand in the science reprt
D. when did we hand in the science reprt
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）
Being laughed at can be truly hurtful, but it can teach us smething as well. Once mm tk me shpping in Znykins, a famus clthes stre. I (12) a pair f pants, but they were t expensive.
"What abut these, Emily?" Mm pinted t a pair with a big yellw tag that said Slightly Damaged. "We culd easily mend this little hle in the knee. And they're half the (13) ."
T my jy, I discvered the pants fit perfectly.

We tk them hme with great excitement. After we did sme mending, nbdy culd (14) the hle had ever been there.
But that is where the happy part f this stry ends and the ppsite f it begins.
That day, I was standing in the lunch line when a girl wh hardly knew me said ludly, ''Lk! Znykins is slightly damaged."
I didn't knw what she was talking abut. I just knew it wasn't anything nice.
"What's yur prblem?" I asked.
"I'm nt the ne with the prblem!" She (15) , pinting at my pants. "Yu're the ne wh's 'slightly damaged!'"
I lked dwn and saw the yellw tag, hanging there and shwing up at the wrst time!
Trying t hld back my anger, I managed t take three deep breaths, and remembered the tips abut dealing with teasing:
• Turn a deaf ear r just walk away.
• (16) acting t upset.
• Find a friend t be near.
I made up my mind abut what t d. As sn as I'd gtten my fd, I (17) went ver t where my friend Mareya was sitting and jined her, acting as if it was n big deal.
The next day, I cntinued t pay n attentin t the (18) wrds in the lunchrm, and by the end f the week, all the truble had gne away.
I knw what I did is right. I brke free frm the teasers' (19) by nt acting upset, and they stpped finding it fun t tease me. S just remember t keep yur head up high when being teased!
12.A. keptB. wreC. pickedD. bught
13.A. sizeB. wrkC. timeD. price
14.A. tellB. decideC. explainD. remember
15.A. refusedB. laughedC. rderedD. repeated
16.A. TryB. AllwC. AvidD. Imagine
17.A. calmlyB. helplesslyC. excitedlyD. nervusly
18.A. weakB. meanC. simpleD. surprising
19.A. guidanceB. prtectinC. prmiseD. influence
三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）
A
阅读下列各民族节日介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配他们最可能参加的节日，并将节日所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Clara enjys buying different things at the fair. Kelly wants t experience hw t make special fd. Annie is interested in embridery skills.
20.Clara：________.
A. Trch FestivalB. March Fair Festival
C. March Fair FestivalD. Sisters' Meals Festival
21.Kelly：________.
A. Trch FestivalB. March Fair Festival
C. Drying Clthes FestivalD. Sisters' Meals Festival
22.Annie：________.
A. Trch FestivalB. March Fair Festival
C. Drying Clthes FestivalD. Sisters' Meals Festival
B
Measuring cup
"I hate fractins (分数)," Ella said as she walked int the kitchen.
"It's nt nice t hate," Mm said as she finished cutting the nins. "Why dn't yu like fractins?" she asked.
"I dn't understand them at all! I'm just nt a clever girl."
"Everyne learns at a different speed, Ella. Yu are a very smart girl."
"I dn't even knw why I have t learn them. What's the pint? I'm never ging t need a fractin in my whle life."
"Let's nt wrry abut fractins right nw. Instead, wuld yu like t help me make ckies?"
"Okay." Ella said.
"Here. Yu put the ingredients in the pan and I will ck them." Mm placed sugar, milk, peanut butter and sme measuring cups clse t the pan. "First, put ne full cup f sugar int the pan."
Ella gently pulled ut a full cup f sugar and pured it int the pan.
"Gd," Mm said. "Nw, I need a little mre. I need three-furths f a cup. That is mre than half f the cup, but nt all the way t the tp. Fill it halfway first." Ella filled the cup halfway full.
"Okay. Nw, see that line a little way up? That is three-furths f a cup. Add enugh sugar until it reaches that line."
Ella put a little mre sugar int the cup until it reached the line.
"Great! Pur it int the pan. Next, we need ne-half cup f milk. Here is the measuring cup. Fill it t the half cup line with milk."
Ella slwly pured ne-half cup f milk.
"Nw I have t ck it fr ne and a half minutes. After that, all we need t d is t add ne teaspn f vanilla and ne-half cup f peanut butter." Mm turned t Ella.
"I see what yu are ding. Yu are shwing me I need t understand fractins," Ella said with a smile.
Mm laughed. "And yu were understanding! Yu just need a little mre practice."
"Okay. I understand nw. Fractins are imprtant. Withut fractins, we wuldn't be able t make ckies!"
Ella and Mm bth laughed.
23.What did Ella think f fractins at first?
A. Difficult and useless.B. Imprtant but bring.
C. Necessary and interesting.D. Unusual but challenging.
24.Ella changed her thught twards fractins when ________.
A. she was talking abut her wrries
B. Mm tld her that she was smart
C. she was helping Mm make ckies
D. Mm asked her t d mre exercises
25.What has Ella prbably learnt frm this experience?
A. Life is nt as bring as we think.
B. Interest is the best teacher fr us.
C. Fd usually brings us life-lng happiness.
D. Learning cmes frm hands-n experiences.
C
Summer 2023 has beaten heat recrds wrldwide. On July 6, the average wrldwide temperature reached the highest n recrd.
Scientists are still trying t wrk ut all the reasns fr this summer's histric heat. But ne thing is certain: it has a lt t d with human-caused climate(气候) change.
Much f this summer's heat is prbably related t Earth's ceans, experts say. Oceans wrldwide have been warming fr decades (十年), largely because f the greenhuse gases prduced by humans. The warm ceans can't take in as much heat frm the atmsphere (大气层). This leaves mre heat in the air, leading t warmer summer weather.
El Nin may als have helped turn up the heat this summer. El Nin happens naturally every several years. It warms the waters f the trpical (热带的) Pacific. But Earth's new perid f El Nin nly began in June and wn't be at its strngest fr mnths. S it's t early t say hw much El Nin has added t the ht weather this summer, researchers say.
Anther pssible reasn fr the high temperatures is the heat waves. Heat waves happen when pwerful winds flw mre slwly thrugh Earth's atmsphere. This can cause ht pckets f air t stay ver the same places fr days r weeks at a time.

One recent study shwed that human-caused climate change is making heat waves mre cmmn and mre serius. Researchers made cmputer mdels f the wrld with and withut climate change. Then, they cmpared hw ften heat waves wuld happen in each case. The mdels shwed that heat waves are nw expected abut nce every ten years in Eurpe and Nrth America, but they wuld be almst impssible withut climate change.
It's t early t wrk ut the cst f all that unusual weather. But hundreds f deaths have been reprted arund the wrld. And the great need fr air cnditining has heightened peple's wrry abut pwer shrtages. Thse prblems will nly becme mre serius as climate change creates mre ht summers like this ne.
26.Oceans wrldwide have been warming fr decades largely because f ________.
A. the new perid f El Nin
B. human-prduced greenhuse gases
C. the strng waves f the trpical Pacific
D. pwerful winds thrugh Earth's atmsphere
27.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Scientists have fund a way t deal with climate change.
B. The ht weather in July was mainly caused by El Nin.
C. Climate change may lead t strnger heat waves.
D. Peple are well-prepared fr htter summers.
28.What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Wrries abut the greenhuse effect.
B. Reasns behind the heat this summer.
C. Influences f the ht weather this summer.
D. Ways fr scientists t study climate change.
D
When smene has a sharply different viewpint frm ur wn, we naturally chse tw cmmn ways, either aviding a cnversatin with that persn r trying t cnvince(说服) them that they are wrng. Research shws there is anther way: using receptive (接纳性的) language, shwing that we are truly interested in a new pint f view.
Many f us try t avid disputed (有争议的) discussins. We prefer t talk with smene with similar pinins. This happens because we usually think that talking t smene wh has disagreements will be mre unpleasant than it actually is. When we d have t talk with peple hlding different views, we typically try t cnvince them t give up their belief because we think we are right and try t "win" the argument. And the ther side is likely t think the same way, which leads t even mre difficult prblems t wrk thrugh.
A mre effective methd is being cnversatinally receptive. Research shws that when we appear receptive t thers' different views, ur arguments sund mre cnvincing. Receptive language can als make thse with whm we disagree mre receptive in return. It makes us mre likable, and thers mre interested in partnering with us.
Researchers suggested three tips that can help us imprve cnversatinal receptiveness in even the mst heated disagreements.
Recgnize (承认) the ther persn's pint f view. Say "I understand that..." r "I believe what yu're saying is..." t shw that yu take an active part in the cnversatin and find value and even trust in their pints.
Hedge yur statements. When we talk, we usually hld the pinin that we shuld be strng and cnfident and express ur views in a direct, frceful way. But if we shw that we are nt s sure abut ur belief, ur views will be likely t be better received.
Express yur arguments in an acceptable way. Yu might say, "Let's cnsider the pssible benefits f having fewer peple wrking n the prject" rather than "We shuld nt add mre peple t the prject." The secnd sentence sunds unpleasant, shwing that the speaker is nt pen t the pssibility f further discussin.
By fllwing these tips in ur cmmunicatin, we'll be mre likely t have an effective cnversatin and bridge the differences.
29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Why peple use tw cmmn ways when facing disagreements.
B. Hw peple cmmunicate t deal with difficult prblems.
C. Hw peple cnvince thers t give up their belief.
D. Why peple dislike thse with different pinins.
30.Accrding t the passage, being cnversatinally receptive can lead t _______.
A. prductive cmmunicatinB. creative statements
C. increased cnfidenceD. divided pinins
31.The wrds "hedge yur statements" in Paragraph 6 prbably mean "________".
A. explain yur reasns clearly
B. raise yur questins plitely
C. vice yur ideas less frcefully
D. express yur excuses mre directly
32.What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T stress the imprtance f prductive cmmunicatin.
B. T intrduce a better way t deal with disagreements.
C. T explain the reasns fr using receptive language.
D. T prvide three effective tips t win an argument.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共8.0分）
33. The Zhngshan Eye Center at the Sun Yat-sen University has achieved a milestne in the field f eye surgery (手术). Dctrs there cmpleted the wrld's first remte(远程的) micrn (纳米的) peratin n animals by using an independently develped 5G rbt. The peratin, which tk place n June 23 at the center in Guangzhu, was dne by a medical team perating the rbt frm the Zhngshan Eye Center in Haiku.
The main part f the rbt is a special arm that makes accurate(精准的) remte cntrl pssible. When it cmes t treating eye prblems, the cmmn way is t put medicine directly int the eye area which needs treatment. But dctrs' hands shake naturally, making it difficult t be very accurate. The rbt can cpy tasks usually dne by hand, and it perfrms them steadily (稳定地) and accurately. Anther advantage is that even yung dctrs can perfrm eye surgery with 5G rbt's help. Accrding t Prfessr Lin, the leader f the medical team, becming a skilled eye dctr takes at least 10 years f practice. Hwever, with the help f the rbt, yung dctrs can achieve a high level f accuracy cmparable t experienced dctrs. The third imprtant pint is that using 5G makes it pssible fr dctrs t treat patients far away. Eye dctrs can get clear and timely pictures, which makes remte peratins dependable.
Still, it's imprtant t remember that while this technlgy is prmising, mre research and tests are needed t make sure it's safe and wrks well fr patients. "If everything ges well, 5G remte micrn eye surgery will be available t humans within half a year," Lin said. The team will keep wrking hard t help develp remte medicine in China and increase natinal medical levels.
(1) Hw did dctrs in the Zhngshan Eye Center cmplete the peratin?____________________________________________________________________________
(2) What is the main part f the rbt? ____________________________________________________________________________
(3) When will 5G remte micrn eye surgery be prbably available t humans? ____________________________________________________________________________
(4) When 5G remte micrn eye surgery is available, wuld yu like t advise yur friends wh need eye surgery t try it? Why r why nt? (Give at least tw reasns.) ____________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共28.0分）
34.假如你是李华，即将去国外一所学校参加交换生项目，你对该校的某个社团很感兴趣，请给学校社团负责人写一封邮件，简要谈谈你感兴趣的原因，并询问该社团的基本信息，如活动、时间、地点及内容，加入社团的条件等。
提示词语：learn, creative, place, time table, requirement
提示问题：
● Which club are yu interested in? why?
● What wuld yu like t knw abut it?
Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm Li Hua, an exchange student frm China.


​​​​​​​
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
35.生命不是要超越别人，而是要超越自己。
某英文网站正在举行以“超越自我”(G Beynd Ourselves) 为主题的征文活动，请分享你遇到的一次挑战，谈谈你是如何超越自己的，以及你的收获。
提示词语：stress, upset, decide, plan, cnfident
提示问题：
● What did yu d t g beynd yurself?
● What have yu learned frm this experience?
G Beynd Ourselves
It's imprtant fr us t g beynd urselves when facing a challenge.


​​​​​​​ ​​​​​​​
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我不喜欢咖啡。我最喜欢的饮料是茶。I我，主格；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“…favrite drink is tea.”可知，此处指的是“我最喜欢的饮料”，应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意：人们喜欢在中秋节晚上赏月。fr为了；t向；n在……上，常用于具体的某一天前；in在……里面，常用于年、月或季节前。根据“Peple like t admire the full mn…the Mid-Autumn night.”可知，此处指的是在中秋节晚上，应用介词n。故选C。
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意：尽管汤姆不擅长英语，但他仍然努力学习。If如果；Until直到；Unless除非；Thugh虽然。根据“…Tm is nt gd at English, he still wrks very hard at it.”可知，此处指的是“尽管汤姆不擅长英语，但他仍然努力学习”，因此用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我可以把车停在树旁吗？——对不起，你不能。may可以；need需要；shuld应该；must必须。根据“Srry, yu can't”可知此处在请求许可，用may表示。故选A。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久去一次公共图书馆？——至少每周一次。根据“At least nce a week.”可知，此处询问的是频率，因此用hw ften进行提问。故选D。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——汤姆在过去的两年里变化很大。——没错。他看起来比以前强壮多了。strng强劲的；strnger更强；strngest最强的；the strngest最强的。根据“than”可知此句使用比较级，故选B。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——杰克，你弟弟在哪里？——他在客厅里。他正在看足球比赛。根据“Jack, where is yur brther”可知，此处表示正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，即“am/is/are+ding”的结构。故选A。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——玛丽的父母在她7岁时就把她送到寄宿学校了。——哦，真的吗？我并不知道那件事。
根据“when she was seven”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词send的过去式为sent。故选B。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们家里人在一家养老院做志愿者做了五年了。根据介词fr可推测时态为“现在完成时”，表示过去开始的状态持续到现在甚至以后，主语为“ur family”此处指家人为集体名词，谓语用复数have。故选D。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意：苏州的丝绸是中国传统文化的象征之一，现在它销往世界各地。根据“Silk in Suzhu is ne symbl f traditinal Chinese culture and it…all ver the wrld these days.”可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语it与谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此此处用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为“am/is/are dne”。故选B。
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我我们应该什么时候交科学报告吗？——下周五。句子是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，AD选项是疑问语序，因此排除；由“Next Friday.”可知，时态不是一般过去时，因此排除B选项。故选C。
12~19.【答案】C、D、A、B、C、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了作者的一次成功摆脱调侃者对其影响的经历。
1.
句意：我选中了一条长裤，但它太贵了。kept保持；wre穿；picked挑选；bught买。根据“but they were t expensive”可知是选中了一条长裤，但价格太贵了，还没买下来。故选C。
2.
句意：并且它们是半价的。size尺码；wrk工作；time时间；price价格。根据上文“but they were t expensive”可知，其他的太贵，这条裤子才是一半的价格。故选D。
3.
句意：在我们做了一些修补之后，没有人能看得出那个洞曾经存在过。tell分辨；decide决定；explain解释；remember记得。根据“After we did sme mending”可知，修补过后，就看不出那里有个洞了。动词tell可表示“辨认出”。故选A。
4.
句意：她大笑着，指着我的裤子说：“我才不是那个有问题的人呢！”refused拒绝；laughed大笑；rdered命令；repeated重复。根据下文“and remembered the tips abut dealing with teasing”可知，那个女孩在嘲笑作者，因此她的动作应是laugh“笑”。故选B。
5.
句意：避免表现得过于沮丧。 Try尝试；Allw允许；Avid避免；Imagine想象。根据“acting t upset”可知此处指“不要表现得过于沮丧”，动词短语avid ding sth表示“避免做某事”。故选C。
6.
句意：我一拿到我的饭菜，就平静地走到朋友Mareya坐的地方，加入了她的行列，表现得好像这没什么大不了的。calmly平静地；helplessly绝望地；excitedly兴奋地；nervusly紧张地。根据“acting as if it was n big deal”可知，作者表现得好像没什么大不了的，说明她很冷静地走到朋友身边。故选A。
7.
句意：第二天，我继续不去注意餐厅里的刻薄话，到周末，所有的麻烦都消失了。weak虚弱的；mean刻薄的；simple简单的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据上文可知，作者被一位女生嘲笑，因此此处应是指那些嘲笑她的刻薄话。故选B。
8.
句意：我摆脱了调侃者的影响，没有表现得心烦意乱，他们也不再觉得调侃我很有趣。guidance指导；prtectin保护；prmise承诺；influence影响。根据“by nt acting upset”可知，作者没有表现得心情沮丧从而摆脱了调侃者对她的影响。故选D。
20~22.【答案】B、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了四个节日。
1.
根据“Clara enjys buying different things at the fair.”可知Clara喜欢在展会买东西，根据节日信息“Nwadays, there are huge crwds f peple everywhere and they trade everything that ne might expect t find.”可知，在三月集市可以买东西。选项B“三月集市”符合，故选B。
2.
根据“Kelly wants t experience hw t make special fd.”可知Kelly想体验如何做特殊的食物。根据节日信息“Mia girls dress up in their finest and ck fur-clr rice tgether, which stands fr the fur seasns.”可知在姊妹饭节可以做四种颜色的米饭。选项D“姊妹饭节”符合，故选D。
3.
根据“Annie is interested in embridery skills.”可知Annie对刺绣感兴趣，根据节日信息“They get tgether at the square t shw ff their embridery (刺绣) skills.”可知晒衣节可以炫耀她们的刺绣技术。选项C“晒衣节”符合，故选C。
23~25.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Ella厌恶学习分数，妈妈通过让她帮助做饼干的过程来展示分数的实际应用，从而让她明白了分数的重要性。
1.
根据“I dn't understand them at all! I'm just nt a clever girl.”及“I dn't even knw why I have t learn them. What's the pint? I'm never ging t need a fractin in my whle life.”可知，起初Ella认为分数很难，并且没有用。故选A。
2.
根据“I see what yu are ding. Yu are shwing me I need t understand fractins”及“Okay. I understand nw. Fractins are imprtant. Withut fractins, we wuldn't be able t make ckies!”可知，在她帮助妈妈做饼干的过程中，她开始改变了自己对分数的看法，认为分数很重要。故选C。
3.
根据“And yu were understanding! Yu just need a little mre practice.”及全文可知，Ella的妈妈让她帮助做饼干，在这制作过程中，她意识到了分数的重要性，由此可知Ella从中学到了“学习来自实践”。故选D。
26~28.【答案】B、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了2023年夏天打破了全球高温记录的具体原因。
1.
根据“Oceans wrldwide have been warming fr decades (十年), largely because f the greenhuse gases prduced by humans.”可知，几十年来，全球海洋一直在变暖，主要原因是人类产生的温室气体。故选B。
2.
根据“One recent study shwed that human-caused climate change is making heat waves mre cmmn and mre serius”可知，气候变化可能导致更强的热浪。故选C。
3.
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了2023年夏天打破了全球高温记录的具体原因。故选B。
29~32.【答案】A、A、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了当有人与我们的观点截然不同时，我们还有另一种方法：使用接受性语言，表明我们真的对一个新观点感兴趣，并且研究人员提出了三个建议，可以帮助我们在最激烈的分歧中提高对话的接受度。
1.
根据“When smene has a sharply... that they are wrng”及“Many f us try t avid disputed (有争议的) discussins. We prefer t talk with smene with similar pinins. This happens because…”可知，第二段主要讲述了为什么人们在遇到分歧时会用两种常见的方式，故选A。
2.
根据第三段和最后一段可知，善于接受谈话可以带来富有成效的交流，故选A。
3.
根据“When we talk, we usually hld the pinin that we shuld be strng and cnfident and express ur views in a direct, frceful way. But if we shw that we are nt s sure abut ur belief, ur views will be likely t be better received.”可知，不要太强硬表达自己的想法，这样会被更容易接受，故选C。
4.
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了当有人与我们的观点截然不同时，我们还有另一种方法：使用接受性语言，表明我们真的对一个新观点感兴趣，并且研究人员提出了三个建议，可以帮助我们在最激烈的分歧中提高对话的接受度，故选B。
33.【答案】【小题1】
By using an independently develped 5G rbt./ The peratin was dne by a medical team perating the rbt frm the Zhngshan Eye Center in Haiku.
【小题2】
It is a special arm (that makes accurate remte cntrl pssible).
【小题3】
Within half a year.
【小题4】
Pssible versin 1:
Yes, I'd like t. It is mre accurate than the cmmn way and since even the yung dctrs can perfrm eye surgery with 5G rbt's help, it is mre cnvenient fr us t have an eye surgery withut waiting fr t lng.
Pssible versin 2:
​​​​​​​N. Althugh this technlgy is prmising, I am nt sure if it is safe enugh fr peple. Besides, maybe it will cst mre mney as it is a new technlgy with 5G rbt's help.
【解析】1.
根据“Dctrs there cmpleted the wrld's first remte... the rbt frm the Zhngshan Eye Center in Haiku.”可知，那里的医生使用自主研发的5G机器人完成了世界上第一次对动物进行的远程微米手术。手术由海口中山眼科中心的一支医疗队操作机器人。故填By using an independently develped 5G rbt./The peratin was dne by a medical team perating the rbt frm the Zhngshan Eye Center in Haiku.。
2.
根据“The main part f the rbt is a special arm that makes accurate(精准的) remte cntrl pssible.”可知，机器人的主要部件是一个特殊的手臂，可以实现精确的远程控制。故填It is a special arm (that makes accurate remte cntrl pssible).。
3.
根据“'If everything ges well, 5G remte micrn eye surgery will be available t humans within half a year,' Lin said. ”可知，如果一切顺利，5G远程微米眼科手术将在半年内提供给人类。故填Within half a year.。
4.
本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Pssible versin 1: Yes, I'd like t. It is mre accurate than the cmmn way and since even the yung dctrs can perfrm eye surgery with 5G rbt's help, it is mre cnvenient fr us t have an eye surgery withut waiting fr t lng.
​​​​​​​Pssible versin 2: N. Althugh this technlgy is prmising, I am nt sure if it is safe enugh fr peple. Besides, maybe it will cst mre mney as it is a new technlgy with 5G rbt's help.
34.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, an exchange student frm China. I am writing t ask sme infrmatin abut ur schl reading club.
I take a great interest in this club fr the fllwing reasns. Reading helps me gain much knwledge and braden my hrizn. ①Besides, if I take part in reading club activities, I can meet a lt f like-minded friends.
②I wuld be grateful if yu let me knw the details f the reading club. Culd yu please tell me the timetable and the place f the club activities? Als, it wuld be really helpful if yu culd infrm me f the requirements fr jining the club. I can meet yu persnally if pssible r be reached at 90899320.
Thank yu. I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一封电子邮件，时态为“一般现在时”；信件开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意措辞，适当添加细节，以充实文章内容。尽量用自己熟悉的词汇和句型来表达，同时也要适当运用一些高级词汇和复合句，为文章增添色彩。
【结构布局】
引言：承接信件开头，说明写信是为了了解学校的某个社团
中心：简要谈谈你对该社团感兴趣的原因，并询问该社团的基本信息，如活动、时间、地点、内容以及加入社团的条件等
结尾：书写结语
【高分词汇】
①ask sme infrmatin abut sth询问关于某物/某事的信息
②take a great interest in sth对某物很感兴趣
③braden ne's hrizn开阔眼界
【高分句型】
①Besides, if I take part in reading club activities, I can meet a lt f like-minded friends.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②I wuld be grateful if yu let me knw the details f the reading club.（if引导的条件状语从句）
35.【答案】G Beynd Ourselves
It's imprtant fr us t g beynd urselves when facing a challenge. I used t be pr at spken English. ①I tried many times but fund it hard fr me t speak in frnt f peple.
I decided t try my best t g ver the difficulty. At first, I fund a friend t be my language partner. We practiced spken English tgether whenever pssible. Later, I turned t my English teacher fr help. I listened t her advice and started t watch English mvies and learn t sing English sngs. It really wrked. Nw, my spken English has imprved a lt and I am able t give an English speech in frnt f my class with cnfidence.
I've learned a lt frm this experience. ②When we face a challenge, we shuld never limit urselves t reach beynd. Instead, we shuld keep trying. What's mre, we can always ask fr help frm thse wh can bring us the best.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；内容重点讲述自己超越自我的经历，注意时态切换。写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意措辞，适当添加细节，以充实文章内容。尽量用自己熟悉的词汇和句型来表达，同时也要适当运用一些高级词汇和复合句，为文章增添色彩。
【结构布局】
引言：介绍自己曾经遇到的问题；
中心：详细讲述“超越自我”的过程；
结尾：表达自己的收获和感受。
【高分词汇】
①be pr at不擅长
②g ver the difficulty克服困难
③reach beynd超越
【高分句型】
①I tried many times but fund it hard fr me t speak in frnt f peple.（it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语）
②When we face a challenge, we shuld never limit urselves t reach beynd.（when引导的时间状语从句）
A. Trch Festival
Yi peple celebrate this festival t remember a her, wh nce drve away grasshppers(蝗虫) with fire. During the festival, families light sticks in huses and utside in fields t send away bad luck. Other activities include hrse races and bullfights.
B. March Fair Festival
It is Bai peple's traditinal festival t trade gds. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen frm far and near came t the fair. Nwadays, there are huge crwds f peple everywhere and they trade everything that ne might expect t find.
C. Drying Clthes Festival
It is ne f the mst imprtant festivals fr the Ya peple. During the ne-day festival, the Ya peple dry their clrful clthes and shes ut f windws. They get tgether at the square t shw ff their embridery(刺绣) skills.
D. Sisters' Meals Festival
It's a celebratin f lve and spring fr the Mia peple. Mia girls dress up in their finest and ck fur-clr rice tgether, which stands fr the fur seasns. Single yung men and wmen enjy singing and dancing tgether.