2024届高考英语一轮复习-第二讲　冠词和介词课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习-第二讲　冠词和介词课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了the ，the，The，表示时间的介词，表示方位的介词，其他常考的介词，from，as ，untiltill，Without等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、冠词考点一　不定冠词My friend Linda is an hnest girl① studying in a university①.We are f an age②，we bth like milk and we drink a cup f milk③a day④.S we think a cw⑤ is very useful.
注释：不定冠词的用法①表示泛指“某个”。当说话人第一次提及某人、某物时通常用不定冠词；在读音以辅音音素开头的单词前用a，在读音以元音音素开头的单词前用an。②表示“同一”。③表示“一”这个数量，但数的概念没有ne强烈。④表示“每一”，相当于per。⑤表示“一类”事物。
不定冠词用于表示泛指，一般修饰单数可数名词，有a和an两种形式。当紧跟冠词的名词的第一个发音音素是辅音音素时，用不定冠词a；当紧跟冠词的名词的第一个发音音素是元音音素时，用不定冠词an。1．不定冠词的基本用法(1)用在可数名词单数前，泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。It is generally accepted that a by must learn t stand up and fight like a man.人们普遍认为男孩子必须学会像男人那样站起来战斗。
(2)用在专有名词前表示“某一个”，相当于a certain。—Excuse me，wuld yu please give the iPad t Jhn?——打扰一下，请你把这台iPad给约翰好吗？—Srry，but I dn't think there's a Jhn in ur class.——对不起，但是我认为在我们班里没有叫约翰的。(3)用在“be＋f＋a/an＋名词”结构中，表示“同一，相同”时，相当于f the same＋名词。The tw plants lk different，but they are f a kind (＝f the same kind)．这两种植物看上去不同，但属于同一类。
2．不定冠词的活用(1)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。First impressins are the mst lasting.After all，yu never get a secnd chance t make a first impressin.最初的印象最持久。毕竟，你不可能再有机会给别人留下一个第一印象。(2)不定冠词可以用于某些具体化的抽象名词前。具体化的抽象名词通常有success，failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，pity，danger，cmfrt，hnur等。Being able t affrd a drink wuld be a cmfrt in thse tugh times.在艰苦的时期，能够买得起一杯饮料是一件令人感到欣慰的事。
(3)有些不可数名词如knwledge，cllectin，understanding等后面加f ...时，前面需用不定冠词a/an。have a (gd) knwledge f ...“精通……”；have a (clear/gd) understanding f ...“了解……”。If yu dn't have a gd knwledge f English，it's ut f the questin fr yu t use it flexibly and fluently!如果你不精通英语，就不可能灵活流利地运用它！
3．固定搭配中的不定冠词all f a sudden　突然地as a matter f fact 事实上at a lss 不知所措；困惑pay a visit t 参观；拜访be/g n a diet 节食give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车make a fl f 愚弄in a hurry 匆忙地make a living 谋生
a waste f ... 浪费……nce in a while 偶尔keep an eye n 留意；留神have a gift fr 在……方面有天赋have a wrd with 与……谈话in a way 从某种意义上说as a result/cnsequence 因此with half an ear 心不在焉地听
[点对点练习]　单句语法填空1．(2022·全国甲卷)__friend f his，Wu Fan，vlunteered t be his cmpanin during the trip.2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) While yu're in China，Munt Huangshan is _ must t visit!3．In Chinese culture，each year is related t _ Chinese animal accrding t the 12-year cycle.4．He nt nly is the best student in ur class，but als has __ excellent sense f humur.5．He smiled back as if t give me a receipt and I wuld preserve his smile fr _ lng time.
考点二　定冠词Mr Smith is a teacher frm the United States①.He was the first②freign teacher I had met.In the 1990s③，he and his wife were traveling alng the Yangtze River④ when a ship wrecked.The Smiths⑤ came up t help the injured⑥ and saved a by by catching him by the arm⑦.The by's parents said they were the kindest⑧ peple in the wrld⑨.They wuld remember the cuple⑩ frever.
注释：定冠词的用法①用于普通名词构成的专有名词之前。②用于序数词之前。③用在朝代、世纪前或用在逢十的年代前，后者表示“在某世纪几十年代”。④用于江河湖海山岛前。⑤用在表示姓氏的复数名词之前，表示“一家人”或“夫妻俩”。⑥用在形容词或分词前，表示某一类人或物。⑦摸/打/抓(等表动作的词)＋sb.＋介词＋the＋身体部位。⑧用于形容词或副词的最高级前。⑨用在世界上独一无二的事物前。⑩表示上文已经提到过的人或事物。
1．定冠词的基本用法(1)指双方都知道的人或物，或特指的人或物的名词前。I just heard the bank where Dra wrks was rbbed by a gunman wearing a mask.我刚刚听说多拉工作的那家银行被一名持枪的蒙面人抢劫了。(2)用于某些形容词或分词前，表示一类人。We're nt saying that everyne needs t cntribute their lives t the pr. 我们并不是说每个人都需要为穷人贡献自己的一切。
(3)用于序数词、形容词/副词的最高级以及形容词nly，very，same前，以及对两个人或物进行比较时起特定作用的比较级前。As is knwn t all，the Peple's Republic f China is the biggest develping cuntry in the wrld.众所周知，中华人民共和国是世界上最大的发展中国家。This bk is the better ne f the tw.这本书是这两者中较好的那一本。
[易错提醒]a与mst连用，位于形容词前时，mst是表示程度的副词，意为“非常”；the与mst连用，位于形容词或副词前时，mst是最高级的标志，意为“最……的”。(4)用于“by＋the＋表示计量单位的名词(day/hur/dzen等)”结构中，表示“按……计算”。但size，weight这类名词与by连用时不加定冠词。He was surprised t find that bks are sld by weight in this bkstre，that is，by the kilgram.他惊奇地发现在这家书店书是按重量来卖的，也就是说是按公斤来卖的。
(5)用于“动词(hit，strike，pull，take等)＋sb.＋介词＋the＋表示身体部位的名词”结构中，其中的the不可用物主代词代替。hit sb.n the head 打某人的头pull/take sb. by the hand拉/抓住某人的手strike sb.in the face打某人的脸
2．固定搭配中的定冠词at the mment　 此刻，目前by the way 顺便说一下in the way 阻碍；挡路in the distance 在远处nt in the least 一点也不the ther day 几天之前t the pint 中肯；切题take the place f 代替n the cntrary 与此相反；恰恰相反
n the ther hand 另一方面g t the cinema/theater 去看电影/戏剧in the habit f 有……的习惯make the mst/best f 充分利用t tell (yu) the truth (跟你)说实话fr the time being 暂时
[点对点练习]　单句语法填空1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Cvering an area abut three times ____size f Yellwstne Natinal Park，the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.2．(2022·全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day，which was named fficially by the United Natins n Nvember 27th，2019.T celebrate ____festival，a number f events tk place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing n Thursday.3．(2021·全国乙卷)Due t ___ grwing ppularity f envirnmentally-related and adventure travel，varius types f trips are nw being classified as ecturism. 4．Smking is ne f ___ biggest causes f preventable deaths in England.5．___ Greens are a happy cuple；they have been married fr 30 years.
二、介词1．表示方位的介词We walked acrss① the beach，thrugh②the wds and finally came t③the huse which was under④ the big tree marked in⑤ the map.After stepping int⑥the huse，we fund a small black table，ver⑦which was a lamp.Then we lked arund⑧，nly t find nthing.My friend fund smething special—an empty bx.Beneath⑨it was a nte saying，“Stand beside⑩the windw and lk ut f⑪it.” Frm⑫the windw we saw anther huse beynd⑬a small hill.
注释：①acrss指从较为平坦的表面穿过。②thrugh指从立体的事物中间穿过。③t指到某处，去某处。④under在……下面，无接触面。⑤in在……里面。⑥int到……里面。⑦ver在……正上方(无接触面)；n在……上面(有接触面)。⑧arund在/向……周围。⑨beneath在……下面(有接触面)。⑩beside在……旁边。⑪ut f向/在……外面。⑫frm从……。⑬beynd 在/向……较远的一边，超出。
2．表示时间的介词It happened n①a Saturday mrning in②Nvember，2015.My parents left hme at③6：00 a．m.t meet my uncle at the airprt and tld me they wuld cme back in②tw hurs.Hwever，it wasn't lng befre④smene kncked at the dr，and I lked thrugh the peephle and saw a stranger.I quickly lcked the dr frm the inside，and didn't pen it until⑤my parents came back.During⑥the tw hurs，the stranger always tried t tell me smething but I wuldn't listen t him.On seeing my parents，the stranger said，“I have been waiting ut f the dr fr⑦tw hurs since 6：10 a．m.” Why had my uncle changed s much ver⑧the years?
注释：①n指在具体的某一天。②in用在年/月/季节/世纪等大时间之前，或者指上/下午或晚上；也可用在表示一段时间的词之前，表示“多久之后”。③at用在几点钟或night/nn之前。④befre在……之前。⑤until直到……时候。⑥during在……期间。⑦fr表示延续一段时间。⑧ver表示“在……期间”，表延续。
3.表示原因的介词Jhn was punished fr① cheating in the exam.His father was angry at/ver②it and he trembled with③anger because f④Jhn's bad behaviur.注释：①fr表示原因，后面可以跟名词(词组)或句子。②at/ver用在表示情绪的形容词之后，后面跟代词或名词(词组)。③with用在表示情绪的名词之前。④because f/wing t/due t/thanks t之后不加陈述句，加名词(短语)。
4．其他重要介词Between①the tw pinins，I am fr②the first ne but against③the secnd ne.By④wearing schl unifrms，students can be treated equally by④thers despite⑤the different ecnmic backgrunds amng⑥them.Besides⑦，the price is within⑧students' reach.Mst students except⑨a minrity f them say schl unifrms are gd except fr⑩the fact that they are nt fashinable.
注释：①between表示两者之间。②fr表示支持。③against表示反对。④by表示“借助/通过……”，也可以表示“被……”。⑤despite表示尽管，等于in spite f。⑥amng表示在三者或三者以上中。⑦besides表示除此之外(还)。⑧within表示在……范围之内。⑨except表示同类事物除外。⑩except fr表示与整体陈述相对的细节修补。
Jane is in a hurry because the train t the airprt leaves in half an hur.简很着急，因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。In Britain，it's nt unusual t have a business meeting ver breakfast.在英国，早餐时间开商务会议并不稀奇。[易错提醒]①当时间名词前有this，that，last，next，every，each等词修饰时，通常不用任何介词。②“n/upn＋名词或动名词”结构可以表示“一……就……”。
The dg jumped ver sme bushes and saw the little stream.狗跳过几丛灌木看到小溪。The sunlight came in thrugh the windws in the rf and lit up the whle rm.阳光透过天窗，照亮了整个房间。
3．表示方式的介词表示使用的工具、手段、材料时，with，by，in，n都意为“用”。with多指用具体的工具、身体的某部位或器官；by侧重指使用某种方法、手段或乘坐某种交通工具；in指使用某种语言、笔墨等；n 多用于固定词组中。by train　乘火车n the radi 通过收音机n TV 通过电视with a pencil 用铅笔
4．表示“除……之外”的介词(短语)Apart frm gd service，the restaurant ffers different kinds f traditinal Fujian dishes.除了优质的服务外，这个饭店还提供各种各样的传统福建菜。
[易错提醒]①but常用于nbdy，nne，n ne，nthing，anything，everyne，all 之后；作为连词，后接不定式时，如果前有实义动词d，则不定式中的t省略。②besides还可作副词，意为“另外，而且”，在句中常作插入语。③except还可用作连词，后接从句。
5．表示原因的介词(短语)表示原因的介词(短语)有fr，because f，due t，thanks t，wing t，n accunt f，as a result f等。上述短语都可作状语，due t还可作表语。thanks t 表示“多亏，幸亏”，多位于句首。The pen-air celebratin has been put ff because f the bad weather.因为天气不好，这次户外庆祝会被推迟了。Owing t the strm，the flight was delayed fr a cuple f hurs.由于暴风雨，航班延误了好几个小时。
She drve s fast at the turn that the car almst went ff the rad.她在转弯处开得如此快，以至于车差点偏离公路。The exercise was beynd the abilities f mst f the class.这个练习超出了班里大多数学生的能力。
7．常考介词短语及搭配高考中的语法填空将更加注重对介词短语及搭配的考查，介词与名词、形容词与介词、动词与介词形式的搭配是高考考查的难点。常考介词短语及固定搭配有：(1)与名词的搭配at a time　　每次，一次at a lss 困惑，不知所措at first sight 乍一看at table 在吃饭by mistake 错误地
by the way 顺便说in charge 主管，看管in return 作为回报in turn 依次；转而in shape 健康状况良好in truble 处于困境中n purpse 故意地n hliday 在度假in time 及时，迟早n time 准时
n average 平均in hnur f 为向……表示敬意in place f 代替in memry f 为了纪念……in additin t 除了by hand 手工n the cntrary 与此相反n accunt f 由于n behalf f 代表
apprach t ……的方法visit t 到……的访问fr the sake f 为了by means f 借助the reasn fr ……的原因lack f 缺乏……by accident/chance 偶然beynd ne's reach 够不着in advance 在前头，事先，预先
in the lng run 从长远来看beynd descriptin 无法形容ut f breath/balance 上气不接下气/失去平衡t ne's surprise/astnishment 令某人惊奇/吃惊的是under cnstructin/cnsideratin 在建设/考虑at the cst f 以……为代价in supprt/favr f 支持，支援in terms/view f 鉴于，根据
fr the purpse f 为了……目的fr the benefit f 为了……的利益n the way t 在去……的路上n the basis f 以……为基础
(2)与动词的搭配answer fr 对……负责apply fr 申请call at 拜访(地点)refer t 谈到；涉及；查阅result frm 由于suffer frm 遭受apprve f 赞成cmplain f 抱怨cnsist f 由……组成
dream f 梦到think f 想起；考虑到call n 拜访(某人)depend/rely n 依靠result in/lead t 导致belng t 属于date frm/back t 追溯到keep/prevent/stp sb.frm ding sth. 阻止某人做……prtect 保护……不受伤害succeed in 在……方面成功
(3)与形容词的搭配 be aware f 意识到be prud f 以……为荣be tired f 厌倦be angry with sb. 对……生气be eager fr 渴望be absent frm 缺席be ashamed f 对……感到羞耻be sure f 对……有信心；确信
be familiar with sth. 熟悉……be familiar t sb. 为……所熟悉be patient with 对……有耐心be pleased/satisfied with 对……满意be ppular with sb. 受……欢迎be strict with sb. 对……严格be addicted t 对……上瘾；沉溺于be available t 对……可用；可供……使用be beneficial t 对……有益处
be devted t 致力于，献身于be similar t 与……相似be cnfident in 对……有信心be anxius abut/fr 忧虑，担心be crazy abut 热衷；着迷be curius abut 对……好奇be particular abut 挑剔be suitable fr/t 适合于
(4)其他搭配far frm 远非nce in a while 偶尔up t 达到；由……决定in spite f 尽管；虽然after all 毕竟，终究ahead f (时间，空间)在……前面；领先
(5)易错搭配with the help f 在……的帮助下under the leadership f 在……的领导下the article in the newspaper 报纸上的文章a hle in the wall 墙上的洞a bird in the tree 树上的鸟apples n the tree 树上的苹果tickets fr the cncert 音乐会的票in the directin f 朝着……的方向set an example t sb. 给某人树立榜样
[点对点练习]　单句语法填空1．(2022·全国甲卷)Nw，Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Belt and Rad rute.He flew 4，700 kilmeters ____ Xi'an t Kashgar n Sept.20，planning t hike back t Xi'an in five mnths.2．(2022·全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day，which was named fficially __ the United Natins n Nvember 27th，2019.3．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Giant pandas als serve ___ an umbrella species (物种)，bringing prtectin t a hst f plants and animals in the suthwestern and nrthwestern parts f China.
4．(2021·全国乙卷) It was nt widely accepted as a travel cncept __________ the late 1980s. During that time，increasing envirnmental awareness made it desirable.5．(2021·全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry. It was built riginally t prtect the city __ the Tang Dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred (修复)．
层级一　基础达标练单句语法填空1．(2022·沧州模拟)I can't tell yu ___ way t the Wilsn's because we dn't have _ Wilsn here in the village.2．(2022·平顶山模拟)In __ era when everyne is frm the media，the Internet live bradcast area needs t maintain integrity and becme a windw int gd scial trends.3．(2022·玉溪第二次联考)Instead，she is earning ￡6，500 a day as _ mdel in New Yrk.4．(2022·日照联考)Many peple may think the Frbidden City，r the Palace Museum，is __ utstanding and ld-fashined museum.
5．(2022·湛江市高三调研)The yung artists are wrking n develping riginal plays based n traditinal Chinese idims t keep ___ traditin alive while making it ppular again with new ideas.6．(2022·襄阳二次摸底)He decided his tys needed a name，and he chse ___ name “Leg”．7．(2022·南通市考前练习卷)________ a language barrier，Wu read sme f the ancient Chinese medical classics. 8．(2022·豫北重点高中模拟)______the leadership f the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC)，the cuntry will be mre prsperus and strnger.
9．(2022·中原名校联盟适应性联考)As well as famus riginal wrks，sme f the items __ display will be newly created nes.10．(2022·南通市二模)Students at a primary schl in Hangzhu had their first class __ March 1st n mvable type.11．(2022·黄冈三模)Nervusly facing challenges，I knw I will whisper t ______ (I) the tw simple wrds “Be yurself”. 12．(2022·滨海中学二模)On my desk is a pht that my father tk f __ (I) when I was a baby.
13．(2022·陕西咸阳二模)The tw said that n February 22，tw days after the clsing f the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing，they reflected _____ (they) wn kismet (命运) thrugh a series f surprising cincidences.14．(2022·曲阜市三校模拟)It has t wait patiently and pitifully fr ___ (it) wner t claim it，therwise it'll remain alne as a deserted umbrella.15．(2022·河南许平汝联盟模拟)Mga Grttes，the greatest treasure f Buddhist art fund in a single lcality anywhere in the wrld，cnsists __ numerus temples that cntain cuntless sculptures，wall paintings and manuscripts.
层级二　语篇提能练(一)微语法填空(用恰当的冠词、介词、代词或括号内单词的正确形式填空)There are tw different ways t think abut an ld shipwreck (沉船)，whse financial wrth is valued. Sme peple have spent 1.________ great deal f time and mney seeking fr the wreck. When they 2.________ (final) find it，they believe that the ship and its cntents shuld be 3.________ (they)．These peple are usually referred t 4.________ treasure hunters. Fr ther peple，hwever，a ship lying at the bttm f the sea is 5.________ valuable pprtunity t study hw citizens frm past cultures lived and traveled. Thse peple are marine archaelgists，wh study underwater histrical sites.
1．a　考查固定短语。此处是固定短语a great deal f “许多；大量的”，故填a。2．finally　考查词性转换。 空处作状语，修饰谓语find，应用副词，故填finally。3．theirs　考查代词。 设空在句中作表语，又由语境“认为船和船上的东西是他们的”可知，此处应用名词性物主代词，填theirs。4．as　考查动词短语。 该处是动词短语be referred t as “被看作……”，填介词as。5．a　考查冠词。 此处指一个宝贵的机会，应用不定冠词，valuable是辅音音素开始的单词，故用不定冠词a。
(二)语法填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)The pening ceremny f the Paris Olympics n July 26，2024 will take place n the River Seine，rganizers annunced n Mnday，1._________(break) the lng-held Summer Games traditin f a stadium prcessin f athletes and fficials.Mre than 160 bats 2._________(fill) with athletes and fficials frm mre than 200 cuntries will sail almst 6 km between the Pnt d'Austerlitz 3._________Pnt d'Iena bridges in central Paris. The clsing ceremny is t take place at the Trcader，an expanse(一大片)f gardens and funtains verlking the Eiffel Twer.
4．________ (apprximate) ne billin peple will watch the ceremny t feel the best f France. It will be 5._________unique cmbinatin f a sprt and 6._________(culture) mment，with the entire city turned int a vast Olympic stadium. Paris 2024 rganizers are expecting crwds f 600，000 peple fr what they call the 7.__________(large) ever Olympic ceremny. Part f the audience will be dispersed (分散) alng the banks f the Seine in ticketed stands while the rest are able t take part 8._________free.9．________ (cmpete) will als take place in the heart f the city，including beach vlleyball at the ft f the Eiffel Twer，and equestrian (马术) sprts at the Chateau de Versaille. Als，mass participatin cycling and running events 10._________(hld) n the Olympic curses during Paris 2024.
【语篇解读】　巴黎奥组委正式公布了2024年奥运会的开幕式创意方案，本届奥运会的开幕式将突破体育场的限制，在长达6公里的塞纳河河道及沿河区域内举行。1．breaking　考查非谓语动词。 2024年7月26日举办的巴黎奥运会开幕式将在塞纳河上进行，这打破了长期以来夏季奥运会运动员和官方人员在体育场内进行入场的传统。该句已有谓语，故该空用非谓语，该句表自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作状语，填breaking。2．filled　考查非谓语动词。 空处作定语，be filled with“充满”，作定语应用过去分词形式，故填filled。
3．and　考查连词。 根据语境“来自200多个国家的运动员和官员将乘坐160余艘船在巴黎市中心奥斯特里茨桥和伊埃纳桥之间行驶近6公里。”并结合空前的介词between可知，此处是between ... and ... “在……和……之间”，故填and。4．Apprximately　考查词性转换。 空处作状语修饰数词，表“大约”，应用副词，且设空在句首，故填Apprximately。5．a　考查冠词。 此处泛指一个独特的结合，表泛指，应用不定冠词，unique是读音以辅音音素开始的单词，故用不定冠词a。6．cultural　考查词性转换。空处在句中作定语修饰名词mment，表“文化的”，故填形容词cultural。
7．largest　考查形容词最高级。 根据空前的定冠词the和空后的ever可知，此处用最高级，故填largest。8．fr　考查介词短语。此处表“免费地”，填介词fr。 fr free“免费地”。9．Cmpetitins　考查词性转换。 空处在句中作主语，且根据句中的“including beach vlleyball at the ft f the Eiffel Twer，and equestrian (马术) sprts”可知，此处表“竞赛；比赛”，故填复数名词，又空处在句首，故填 Cmpetitins。10．will be held　考查动词的时态和语态。 根据句中的during Paris 2024可知，该句用一般将来时，主语events与hld是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故填 will be held。
层级三　语法写作练1．使用it作形式主语可以丰富文章句式典例　(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·应用文写作)毫无疑问，所有学生都会从你的演讲中受益匪浅。It is certain that all students will benefit much frm yur speech.运用　(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·读后续写)令人惊讶的是，大卫没有表现出放弃的迹象，尽管他被远远抛在后面。__________________________________________________________________________
It was surprising that David shwed n sign f giving up althugh he was left far behind.
2．在抽象名词具体化时，使用不定冠词使文章更加生动简洁典例　(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)我们一边摘苹果，一边吃苹果。真是开心啊！We picked apples while having a gd taste f them.What a pleasure!运用　(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)因为被内容所吸引，阅读Yuth成为我每天的必读内容。__________________________________________________________________________
Because I am attracted by the cntents，reading Yuth becmes a must fr me every day.
3．使用it作形式宾语可以使句子亮点更多典例　(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)天气变得很热，这让参赛者们更难坚持下去。It became ht，which made it mre difficult fr participants t keep up.运用　(2021·全国乙卷)虽然在线学习让人们获得知识更容易了，但对于缺乏自律的人来说，在线学习也是一个挑战。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Althugh nline learning makes it easier fr peple t gain knwledge，being nline is als a challenge fr peple wh lack self-discipline.
4．用介词短语代替简单的状语从句典例　(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)我最喜欢的老师是我的英语老师，因为他很幽默也很善良。The teacher I like mst is my English teacher because f his humr and kindness.运用　(2021·天津卷6月)因为你的热情款待和帮助，我在英国过得很愉快。__________________________________________________________________________
Because f yur kind hspitality and help，I enjyed myself s much in England.