2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册-Unit 5　A delicate world课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册-Unit 5　A delicate world课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了departure，mysteries，mysterious，turned out，for，trapping，trapped，compared，comparing，explosion等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·全国乙卷)Ecturism ften prvides mney fr ____________ (cnserve) and benefits the develpment f the lcal areas.2．—Why didn't yu respnd t their ___________ (greet)?—Srry，I didn't realize they were waving at me.3．With s many years ging by，ur hmetwn has changed ____________ (dramatic)．4．Days befre my _________ (depart) fr Shanghai，my cusin made a predictin that I wuld fall in lve with China.5．Sme natural _________ f the ancient times are still __________ t peple tday.(mystery)
greeting(s)
dramatically
Ⅱ.选词填空n behalf f, nce and fr all, in harmny with, in cnsequence，turn ut, ut f cntrl 1.It __________ that the stranger with whm we had ur supper that night was manager f the htel.2．Only in this way can we slve the prblems we are facing ________________．3．He was very careless in the exam and ______________ he failed the final examinatin last time.4．____________ my family，I wuld like t extend ur warmest welcme t yu.5．Human life is regarded as part f nature and, as such, the nly way fr us t survive is t live _______________ nature.
nce and fr all
in cnsequence
On behalf f
in harmny with
Ⅲ.完成句子1．我从没有见过如此惊人的表演。(否定词置于句首引起部分倒装)_________________ such an amazing perfrmance.2．这种特殊品种的水稻能够使同一块地里多产出20%的产量。(形式宾语)This special strain f rice ____________________________ 20% mre f the crp in the same field.3．当今，违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾的现象很普遍，这对我们的生活和环境造成严重的危害。(分词短语作状语)These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are nt uncmmn，____________________________________________________．
Never have I seen
makes it pssible t prduce
causing serius harm t ur life and the envirnment
1．appetite n．胃口，食欲；强烈欲望[练通]——单句语法填空①Lts f students nw have _ strng appetite fr knwledge in rder t get ready fr their future.②The lvely by has n appetite ___ meat because he has eaten t much recently.[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写 ③杰克胃口大开，很快就吃完了桌上的大量的食物。Jack _________________________________________________________ n the table in a shrt time.
had a gd appetite and finished up a huge amunt f fd
[考点](1)have a gd/pr/n appetite胃口好/胃口不好/没有胃口develp an appetite fr　对……产生食欲(2)have an/n appetite fr 对……有/没有兴趣/欲望[积累]lss f appetite　　食欲不振ruin ne's appetite 破坏食欲lse ne's appetite/have n appetite 没胃口
2.decrease v．(使)变小，(使)减少[练通]——单句语法填空①___________ (decrease) the amunt f rubbish and t prtect the envirnment, mre gvernments are requiring peple t recycle materials.②The ppulatin f this twn has decreased __ 0.3% in the last three years.[写美]——词汇升级③It is reprted that as a result f the appearance f smartphnes, the number f peple wh read magazines is decreasing nwadays.→It is reprted that as a result f the appearance f smartphnes, the number f peple wh read magazines is _______________ nwadays.
n the decrease
[考点](1)decrease in　在……方面减少decrease by 减少了……decrease (frm ...) t ...(从……)减少到……(2)n the decrease 在减少a decrease in ... 在……方面减少[积累]a decreasing ppulatin　逐渐减少的人口decrease water and sil lss 减少水土流失a decrease in imprts 进口量减少
3.trap n．夹子，陷阱；圈套；困境v.储存；使困住；使陷入圈套；使陷入困境[练通]——单句语法填空①The bmb explded suddenly, ________ (trap) victims in the building.②Because f the greenhuse effect, the earth is warmed by gases _______ (trap) in the atmsphere.[写美]——补全句子/句式升级③After they ___________________ (被困在)the mine fr tw days, the miners were finally rescued.④→__________________________________________________________________(分词短语作状语)
had been trapped in
Trapped in the mind fr tw days, the miners were finally rescued.
[考点](1)be trapped in　困在……中；陷在……中trap sb. int (ding) sth. 诱使某人做某事(2)fall int a trap 落入圈套set/lay a trap fr 为……设圈套[点津]表示“被困在……中”的短语还有：①be/get lcked in　　②be/get caught in③be/get stuck in ④be/get blcked in
4.we v．应该做；对……负有……的义务；欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……；应感谢[练通]——单句语法填空①He wed his achievement __ hard wrk and determinatin t succeed.②Wherever we are tday，we we __ t ur parents wh have given and taught us s much.③It was wing __ his ptimism and perseverance that he was admitted int Peking University.[写美]——应用文佳句之道歉信④周五下午我不能和你一起去书店，我得向你道歉。I ______________________ nt ging t the bkstre with yu n Friday afternn.
we yu an aplgy fr
[考点](1)we sb. sth.＝we sth. t sb.　欠某人某物(2)we ... 把……归功于……we it t sb. that ... 多亏某人……we it t d 做……是……的义务；为……做……是理所当然的事(3)wing t　　　　　　因为；由于[佳句]I we my success t my teacher's patience and encuragement.我把我的成功归功于老师的耐心和鼓励。
5.cmparisn n．比较[练通]——单句语法填空①Film has a much shrter histry, especially when ________ (cmpare)t such art frms as music and painting.②When _________ (cmpare) different cultures, we ften pay attentin nly t the differences withut nticing the many similarities.③A teacher is ften cmpared __ a candle. That's because their devtin t wrk is ______________ cmpare.
beynd/withut
[写美]——一句多译与前一项任务相比，这一个似乎是个小挑战。④________________ the previus task, this ne seems a small challenge. ⑤_____________________ the previus task, this ne seems a small challenge.
Cmpared with/t
In/By cmparisn with
[考点](1)in cmparisn with　　与……相比by cmparisn 相比而言(2)cmpare v. & n. 比较；比喻cmpare ... 把……和……相比较cmpare ... 把……比作……cmpared t/with ... 与……相比(通常作状语)beynd/withut cmpare 无与伦比，举世无双
[佳句]It is difficult t make a cmparisn with her previus bk — they are cmpletely different.这很难与她以前的书相比——两者是截然不同的。
6.否定副词(置于句首)＋部分倒装(教材)Nr wuld they fail t imagine hw its native inhabitants, including ryal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, existed in perfect harmny with their natural habitat fr thusands f years.他们也不会不去想象它的本地居民，包括皇家企鹅、王企鹅和海象，是如何与它们数千年来的自然栖息地和谐共存的。[练通]——补全句子①I never saw Daniel again, _______________________ (也没有收到他的信)．②Jhn talked with me fr abut an hur yesterday. __________________________________ (我以前从未听过他说那么多话)．
nr did I hear frm him
Never had I heard him talk s much
[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写③虽然罗斯当时处境非常危险，但她没有考虑自己的安全。_________________________________________, thugh she was in great danger herself. (little)
Little did Rse care abut her wn safety
[考点]具有否定意义的副词 never, nt, nr, hardly, little, seldm, rarely, neither, scarcely, nt until, at n time, by n means, in n way等置于句首时，句子用部分倒装，即将情态动词、系动词 be 或助动词提到主语之前。[佳句]As the ld saying ges, “Nthing in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind n it.”俗话说：“世上无难事只怕有心人”。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．Living __ harmny with thers is easier said than dne, especially in a wrld filled with cnflict and different pinins.2．Peple arund the wrld are becming mre and mre cncerned abut the ppulatin _________ (explde)．3．It is very imprtant t find ut why yu failed __________ (achieve) yur gal.4．If _______ (trap) in the elevatr, please press the emergency buttn immediately.5．I wed __ t the dctrs that I survived such a severe accident.
6．By __________ (cmpare) with ther students, Mike is the mst intelligent in ur class.7．This kind f trtise, nce cnsidered t have died ut, is back with careful ____________ (cnserve). 8．Because f human activities, the number f sme rare animals is __ the decrease in this area.9．__________ (apparent), they tw dn't share the same interest, but they still get alng very well.10．My mther has n appetite ___ fd, s I ck sme dishes easy t digest fr her.
维度2　熟词生义1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Residents really welcme the idea f the prject and the creative sessins.___________________2．(2021·全国甲卷)Accrding t the Wrld Wildlife Fund, the glbal black rhin ppulatin has drpped as lw as 5，500, giving the rhins a “critically endangered” status. ______________3．Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket wner, wh finally agreed t sell Mre's prduct—CanCandy. _________________________4．“Jazz seems like it's nt really a part f the American appetite，” Mran tells Natinal Public Radi's reprter Neal Cnan.______________
(尤指经过努力)获得，取得
维度3　完成句子/句式升级/句式转换/一句多译1．只是我的朋友告诉我真相后，我才知道我误解了你，所以我想我欠你一个真诚的道歉。(we)Only after my friend tld me the truth did I knw I had misunderstd yu, s I think I _________________________. 2．他自信地预测2022年销量会大幅增长，结果证明他是对的。(turn ut)He cnfidently frecast a big increase in sales in 2022, and _______________________________.
we yu a sincere aplgy
it turned ut that he was right
3．I wasn't aware that bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened until I experienced the accident. →_________________________________________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)4．Representing my class, I'd like t invite yu t take part in a paper-cutting exhibitin, which will surely appeal t yu.→____________ my class, I'd like t invite yu t take part in a paper-cutting exhibitin, which will surely appeal t yu.5．和其他学生相比，迈克更加勤勉一些。(1)_______________________________, Mike is mre diligent.(cmpare)(2)_________________________________, Mike is mre diligent.(cmparisn)
Nt until I experienced the accident was I aware that bad frtune might be the dr waiting t be pened.
Cmpared with/t ther students
In cmparisn with ther students
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①人类活动的加剧已经威胁到许多动物的栖息地，甚至造成某些动物灭绝。 The aggravatin f human activities has ______________________ f many animals and even caused sme animals __________．②人类食用野生动物造成病毒传播，降低了人类免疫力，对动物界的干涉打破了生态平衡，造成混乱。Human cnsumptin f wild animals causes ___________________ and reduces ____________________, and _____________________ in the animal kingdm _____________________________________________．
endangered the habitat
the spread f virus
human immunity
the interventin
breaks the eclgical balance and causes chas
③人类应该为此负责。Human beings shuld __________________ this.④很明显，想要一劳永逸地解决这个问题是不可能的。__________, it is impssible t slve this prblem ________________．⑤我们要做的事是提出切实可行的措施，分阶段实现保护动物的目标。What we need t d is _______________ practical measures t _______________________________________ in stages.⑥动物应该成为人类的朋友，而不是我们腹中的营养物。Animals shuld be friends f human beings, _____________________________．
be respnsible fr
t cme up with
achieve the gal f animal cnservatin
nt nutrients in ur stmachs
Step 2　句式升级⑦将句③用强调句型改写__________________________________________________________________________⑧将句⑥用nt ...改写__________________________________________________________________________
Animals shuld nt be nutrients in ur stmachs but be friends f human beings.
It is human beings that shuld be respnsible fr this.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：furthermre，s，in my pinin)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】The aggravatin f human activities has endangered the habitat f many animals and even caused sme animals t die ut.Furthermre, human cnsumptin f wild animals causes the spread f virus and reduces human immunity, and the interventin in the animal kingdm breaks the eclgical balance and causes chas. It is human beings that shuld be respnsible fr this. Apparently, it is impssible t slve this prblem nce and fr all. S, what we need t d is t cme up with practical measures t achieve the gal f animal cnservatin in stages. In my pinin, animals shuld nt be nutrients in ur stmachs but be friends f human beings.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之“跑、走、冲”
1.用表“跑、走、冲”的表达补全下列句子①他不再犹豫，跳下卡车，朝大楼飞奔而去。N lnger hesitating, _____________________________________________________. ②他从后门悄悄溜进大楼，希望没人注意到他。He _____________________________________________________________________．(分词作状语)
he jumped ff the truck and flew twards the building
stle/slid int the building frm the back dr hping n ne wuld ntice him
③一个保安走过来，礼貌地问他和谁有约。A security guard __________ and asked plitely whm he had made an appintment with. ④男人向出口冲去，惊恐地逃走了。The man __________________________, and ______________________．⑤他飞奔回家，冲进卧室。_______________________________________________________ (分词作状语) ⑥他开始皱着眉头在房间里踱来踱去。He ____________________________________ with a frwn n his face.
dashed/rushed fr the exit
escaped in great panic
Racing/Dashing/Running hme, he burst int the bedrm.
started pacing up and dwn the rm
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】N lnger hesitating, he jumped ff the truck and flew twards the building. He stle/slid int the building frm the back dr hping n ne wuld ntice him. Hwever, a security guard apprached and asked plitely whm he had made an appintment with. The man dashed/rushed fr the exit, and escaped in great panic. Racing/Dashing/Running hme, he burst int the bedrm. Then he started pacing up and dwn the rm with a frwn n his face.