2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 4　Everyday economics课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 4　Everyday economics课件，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了financial，automatic，frustrated，As to，to break，about，consultant，sorrowful，started up，whether等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·浙江卷6月)That mvie led him int the secnd half f his career where his cmedic presence alne culd make a mvie a _________ (finance)success even when mvie reviewers wuld nt rate it highly. 2．It's taken a lng time t break ut f my wn ____________ (cnventin) training.3．As yu knw，if yu d the same thing ver and ver again with _________ mind, yu begin t d it _____________．(autmatic)
autmatically
4．As we all knw，there is widespread ______________ (discriminate) against lder peple in the jb market. 5．Everyne may have his r her ___________ in life. Smetimes the ___________ experiences make yu __________．(frustrate)
discriminatin
frustrating
Ⅱ.选词填空make ends meet, rw upn rw, at rck-bttm prices, as t, d a further favur, at the expense f1.The city has changed greatly；there are _____________ f skyscrapers.2．If he is in truble again，wuld yu like t ____________________?3．This is the very best ffer we can make fr yu，which is cnsidered _____________________ indeed.4．_____ my character，I cannt describe it well，but I knw I am ptimistic and cnfident.5．Being ut f wrk and having tw children, they fund it impssible t ______________．
d a further favur
at rck-bttm prices
make ends meet
Ⅲ.完成句子1．老师建议我们好好利用我们在这儿的每一分钟。(advise)The teacher _________________________________________ every minute when we were here.2．不管他是赢还是输，你都应该赞扬他的付出。(whether ...)Yu shuld praise his effrt ________________________. 3．通常是这样的，有梦想的人会努力克服任何困难去实现自己的梦想。(as 引导非限制性定语从句)____________________, a man wh can dream will try hard t vercme any difficulties t realize his dream.
advised that we (shuld) make gd use f
whether he wins r lses
As is ften the case
1．ptential n．(事物的)潜力，可能性adj.潜在的，可能的[练通]——单句语法填空①(2020·天津卷)Histry has the ptential ________ (break) dwn thse bundaries by ffering us insight int entire wrlds that wuld therwise be freign t us.②A climate change researcher said the successful experiment culd ___________ (ptential) benefit many cuntries.[写美]——记叙文佳句之写人③作为一名优秀的老师，她使用不同的方法来鼓励她的学生发挥他们的全部潜力。As a gd teacher, she uses different ways t _________________________________ _______________________．
encurage her students t realize/
achieve their full ptential
[考点](1)the ptential fr (ding) sth.　(做)某事的可能性/潜在性the ptential t d sth. 做某事的潜力realise/achieve ne's (full) ptential 发挥某人的(全部)潜力(2)ptentially adv. 可能地，潜在地[佳句]Every day has the ptential t be a gd and, in sme cases, a great day fr yu.对你来说，每一天都有可能成为美好的一天，有时甚至是完美的一天。
2.cnsultant n．顾问[练通]——单句语法填空①He ften ges t my ffice t cnsult me _____ the methd f learning English. ②I'm a 34-year-ld man, married, live in a nice huse, and have a successful career as an educatinal __________ (cnsult)．[写美]——句式升级③After I cnsulted with my parents, I made up my mind t majr in cmputer.→________________________________, I made up my mind t majr in cmputer.(分词作状语)
Having cnsulted with my parents
[考点]cnsult v．咨询；请教；商量；查询cnsult sb. abut sth.向某人咨询/请教某事cnsult with sb. abut sth.与某人商量某事[积累]cnsult a dctr/lawyer/prfessr　　咨询医生/律师/教授cnsult a map 查地图[点津]“查字典”的表达法：cnsult a dictinary；refer t a dictinary；lk up a dictinary等。
3.srrw n．[C]令人悲伤的事，不幸[U]悲伤；悲痛[练通]——单句语法填空①Much __ his srrw, his new huse beside the lake was burnt t the grund by a terrible fire.②The whle natin was __ deep srrw at the death f this great scientist.③With a _________ (srrw) sigh she flded the letter and put it away.[写美]——续写佳句之动作描写④悲伤的泪水顺着脸颊往下流，我紧紧地拥抱着父亲，说道：“我又失败了。”___________________________________________, I hugged my father tightly，saying，“I failed again.”
With tears f srrw rlling dwn my cheeks
[考点](1)in srrw　悲伤地t ne's srrw 令某人伤心的是express ne's srrw at 对……表示悲痛share happiness and srrw 同甘共苦(2)srrwful adj. 悲伤的；悲痛的[佳句]Besides, we need friends t share ur jys and srrws, therwise we will feel lnely.此外，我们需要朋友来分享我们的喜怒哀乐，否则我们会感到孤独。
4．expense n．[U]费用，花费[C]开销；[pl]开支，花费[练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子①If the cmputer shuld break dwn within the first year, we wuld repair it __ ur expense.②The majrity f parents ________________ (不惜代价) in educating their children nwadays.[写美]——应用文佳句之倡议书③现在越来越多的人意识到我们不应该以牺牲环境作为代价来发展经济这一事实。Nwadays mre and mre peple have cme t realize the fact ___________________________________________________________________．
spare n expense
that we shuldn't develp ecnmy at the expense f the envirnment
[考点]at the expense f　以……为代价at sb.'s expense 由某人付钱；由某人负担费用at huge/great expense 花一大笔费用spare n expense 不惜代价[积累]cver ne's daily expenses　　 　应付日常开支cut dwn n ne's expenses 节省开支living/husehld expenses 生活/家庭开支at the expense f ne's health 以健康为代价
5.start ut 开始(生活、职业、重要阶段)；出发，启程；起初/最初是……[练通]——用start的相关短语填空①Many businesses __________ by cllege students have taken ff thanks t the cmfrtable climate fr business creatin.②What ___________ as a part-time jb sn became a full-time ccupatin.[写美]——应用文佳句之申请信③首先，作为一个以汉语为母语的人，我的英语和汉语都很流利。__________________________________________________________________________
T start with, as a native Chinese speaker, I'm fluent in English as well as Chinese.
[考点]start ff　出发；启程；起先(＝start ut)start up 创立；组建；启动；发动start with(＝begin with) 以……开始t start with(＝t begin with) 首先，起初[佳句]We'll have t start ut early t get there by lunchtime.我们得早点出发，以便在午饭前赶到那里。
6.whether ...无论是……还是……；不论是否……(教材)Whether it's an nline shp where we can hire designer clthes at rck-bttm prices, r a platfrm frm which we can rent ut ur flats fr a cuple f days，it's ut there.无论是我们能以最低价格租用名牌服装的网店，还是可以把自己的公寓短租几天的平台，都已出现。[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Everyne can play a part in reducing waste，whether by nt purchasing mre fd than necessary in yur weekly shpping __ by asking restaurants t nt include the side dish yu wn't eat.②(2022·天津卷)We all need t get invlved in saving energy _______ it's at wrk, at hme, __ at schl.
[写美]——应用文佳句之劝慰信③不管成功与否，我们确实已尽了最大努力。________________________________, we can be sure that we did ur best.
Whether we are successful r nt
[考点](1)whether ...表示“无论是……还是……，不管是……还是……”， 既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句。(2)whether还可用于whether nt/whether r nt ...结构。[佳句]①S lng as yu try yur best, it desn't matter whether yu win r nt.只要你尽最大努力了，赢不赢没有关系。②Yu'll have t attend the ceremny whether yu're free r busy.你不管忙不忙，都要参加这个典礼。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．We planned t start ___ at dawn, but the sudden rain ruined ur plan. 2．We will spare n expense __________ (prtect) ur cuntry frm being invaded.3．In rder t keep healthy, I cnsulted ____ a physician (内科医生) and I began t eat small and healthy meals.　4．As we all knw, the ____________ (distribute) f anything amng children must be fair.5．Unluckily, my pet was killed in an accident. Yu can imagine hw _________ (srrw) I am nw!
distributin
6．With the experience ___________ (accumulate) ver the years, he ultimately gt ver the difficulties and attained his gal.7．The technlgy has the ptential _________ (change)ur transprtatin systems and ur cities. 8．Green develpment is different frm the cnventinal ne which develps the ecnmy __ the expense f the envirnment.9．Yu are t meet with ___________ (frustrate) in the pursuit f success, but thrugh greater effrts yur dream will definitely cme true.10．They find the cultures are certainly a wrld away ____ the nes they read abut in their textbks.
accumulated
维度2　熟词生义 1.(2022·浙江卷1月)The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list. _____________2．(2020·浙江卷7月)We yelled at the bear，hit pts hard, and fired blank shtgun shells int the air. _____________3．The general rule is that mild znes have relatively few languages, ften spken by many peple, while ht, wet znes have lts, ften spken by small numbers. ___________
维度3　完成句子/一句多译/句式转换1．不管父母同不同意，他不得不放弃这个计划。(whether ...)___________________________________, he has t give up the plan.2．我建议你做一些自己喜欢的事情来放松自己，比如听音乐、体育锻炼等。(advise)(1)I _____________________________________________________, such as listening t music, ding sprts and s n.(2)I ________________________________________________________________, such as listening t music, ding sprts and s n.
Whether r nt his parents agree it
advise yu t d smething yu like t relax yurself
advise that yu (shuld) d smething yu like t relax yurself
3．一些植物对温度如此敏感以至于它们只能在凉爽的地方存活，这是自然界常有的事。(as 引导非限制性定语从句)______________________________, sme plants are s sensitive t temperature that they can nly survive in cl places.4．这本书如此重要，必须不惜一切代价出版。(such ...)This bk is _______________________ it must be published at any cst.5．Every time we get int truble, he'll cme and make every effrt t help us.→Every time we get int truble, he'll cme and ___________________________________ help us.
As is ften the case in nature
f such imprtance that
spare n expense t/spare n effrt t
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①移动支付时代的到来，使人们的日常生活越来越方便。____________________________________. This makes peple's daily life mre and mre cnvenient.②我们大多数人习惯扫描二维码支付。通过移动支付，无论身在何处，我们都可以轻松支付。Mst f us ________________________ by scanning QR cdes. By mbile payment, we can pay easily wherever we are.
The phase f mbile payment has cme
are accustmed t paying
③我们不仅可以在街上买早餐，还可以用智能手机在地铁站购票。We can buy breakfast n the street, and we can als ___________________ in the subway statin with ur smartphne.④这样我们就可以跟钱包和银行卡告别了。This allws us t ________________________ and bank cards.⑤很可能个人信息会被泄露。_________________ persnal infrmatin culd be let ut.⑥通过网上支付，他们倾向于购买比他们真正需要的更多的东西。(what引导宾语从句)They ________________________________________________ by paying nline.
purchase ur ticket
say gdbye t the purse
It is likely that
tend t purchase mre than what they really need
Step 2　句式升级⑦用非限制性定语从句改写句①_______________________________________________________________________________________________⑧用nt nly als ...改写句③_________________________________________________________________________________________________
The phase f mbile payment has cme, which makes peple's daily life mre and mre cnvenient.
We can nt nly buy breakfast n the street, but als purchase ur ticket in the subway statin with ur smartphne.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：hwever, besides，all in all)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】The phase f mbile payment has cme, which makes peple's daily life mre and mre cnvenient.Mst f us are accustmed t paying by scanning QR cdes. By mbile payment, we can pay easily wherever we are. We can nt nly buy breakfast n the street, but als purchase ur ticket in the subway statin with ur smartphne. This allws us t say gdbye t the wallet and bank cards. Hwever, it is likely that persnal infrmatin culd be let ut. Besides, they tend t purchase mre than what they really need by paying nline.All in all, mbile payment has greatly changed peple's lives in China.
维度2　读后续写微技能环境细节描写1．按要求完成以下关于环境细节描写的句子①薄雾在晨曦中迅速消散。_______________________ in the mrning sun.②当我拉开窗帘，阳光倾泻而入。When I drew back the curtains，_______________________. ③蓝天上白云轻飘，宛如大海里安静的鱼儿在游动。__________________________________________________________________ (比喻)
The mist melted rapidly
the sunlight flded in
White cluds flw in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in brad cean.
④湖水在初升太阳的照耀下闪亮如镜，景色迷人。___________________________________________ and lked wnderful. (比喻)⑤天黑了，太阳下山了，远处什么也看不见了。When it was dark，________________________________________, making it hard t see anything in the distance. (拟人)⑥午夜时分，天空变得更加干净，星星也变得更加明亮。万籁俱寂。At midnight __________________________________________________. It was s quiet. (比较级)
The lake shne like glass in the rising sun
the sun hid himself behind the muntains
the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】The mist melted rapidly in the mrning sun. When I drew back the curtains, the sunlight flded in. White cluds flw in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in brad cean. The lake shne like glass in the rising sun and lked wnderful. When it was dark, the sun hid himself behind the muntains, making it hard t see anything in the distance. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. And it was s quiet.