2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 6　Space and beyond课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册-Unit 6　Space and beyond课件，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了Tragically，invisible，sneezing，submission，exceptions，calls to，underin，accustomed，to take，for等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．__________ (tragic)，the side effects f the drug hadn't been discvered until many peple were seriusly damaged by it.2．Withut telescpe, many stars verhead are _________ (visible) t the naked eye even in the clear night sky.3．The mment the ck smells the pllen, he will begin ________ (sneeze) ver and ver again.4．Diplma nrmally requires the __________ (submit)f a graduatin thesis, s all the graduates have t prepare their theses carefully befre graduatin.
5．Being ___________ wisdm des nt necessarily mean being successful. Fr instance，with very few __________, mst members f the Mensa sciety fr peple with high IQs remain _____________．(exceptin)
unexceptinal
Ⅱ.选词填空becme accustmed t, cast a shadw n, call t, reach fr the stars, be cmpsed f, tune in1.The new era ________ us, saying that we shuld strive t achieve mre and d better.2．Every substance n matter what it is，______________ very small particles called mlecules.3．Dreaming is believing and if yu ___________________, yu actually will achieve better results.4．Having lived in England fr tw years，I nw have ____________________ the cld weather.5．It was the misunderstanding that ________________ their friendship.
is cmpsed f
reach fr the stars
becme accustmed t
cast a shadw n
Ⅲ.完成句子1．教育被认为是政府面临的最重要的问题。(sb./sth.＋be＋过去分词＋t d )____________________________________________________ facing the gvernment. 2．这台洗衣机是环保型的，因为它比老式洗衣机省水省电。(less ...)This washing machine is envirnmentally friendly because it uses _______________________________ lder mdels.3．人们认为他做了件愚蠢的事，现在除了他自己，没有人能为失业负责。(不定式的完成式)He ________________________ flishly. Nw he has n ne but himself t blame fr lsing the jb.
Educatin is believed t be the mst imprtant issue
less water and electricity than
is thught t have acted
1．shadw n．坏影响，阴影；影子[练通]——单句语法填空①Jack has always lived __ the shadw f his brther, which put him under great pressure.②Tm has been living fr years ________ the shadw f fear after the severe accident.[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写③这场意料之外的事故给他们的幸福生活蒙上了阴影，使他们愁闷、沮丧。This unexpected accident _________________________________, causing them glmy and depressed.
cast a shadw n their happy life
[考点](1)in/under the shadw f sth. 　在某事的阴影下in sb.'s shadw＝in the shadw f sb. 在某人的阴影之下(2)cast/thrw a shadw n 在……上投下阴影；给……蒙上阴影[积累]　the shadw f death　 　死亡的阴影beynd/withut a shadw f a dubt 毫无疑问地
2.submit v．提交；顺从，屈服[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)All the assignments _________________ (submit)by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.②All ___________ (submit) must be handed in by the end f this week. [写美]——续写佳句之升华句③我们不能向命运低头，相反，我们应该采取积极的态度面对目前的形势。We can't ______________________________________. Instead, we shuld take a psitive attitude t the present situatin.
will be submitted
submit t/submit urselves t ur fate
[考点](1)submit ... 　把……提交给……submit t ... 顺从于……(t是介词)submit neself t ... 使自己顺从于……(t是介词)(2)submissin n. 提交；屈服[佳句]Thse wh are interested in the summer camp are suppsed t submit the applicatins and relevant materials by May 15.对这次夏令营感兴趣的人必须在5月15日前提交申请书和相关资料。
3.becme accustmed t习惯于(做)某事[练通]——单句语法填空①Teenagers shuld be banned frm smking, because nce their bdies becme accustmed __ nictine, they will be addicted t it.②Fr thse __________ (accustm) t a cmfrtable life, the change t remte areas must have been very hard indeed.
[写美]——词汇升级/句式升级The ld man is used t living in the cuntryside, and he always finds it hard t live in the city.③→___________________________________, the ld man always finds it hard t live in the city.(过去分词短语作状语)④→___________________________________________, the ld man always finds it hard t live in the city.(现在分词短语作状语)
Accustmed t living in the cuntry
Accustming myself t living in the cuntry
[考点](1)accustmed adj. 　习惯的；通常的，惯常的be/get/becme accustmed t (ding) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(2)accustm v. 使适应，使习惯accustm sb./neself t ding/sth. 使某人习惯于做某事
[佳句]①He quickly gt accustmed/accustmed himself t the strng academic atmsphere and clrful activities in the cllege.他很快适应了大学里的浓厚的学术氛围和丰富多彩的活动。②Once we achieve ur gals, we will becme accustmed very quickly t ur new situatin.一旦我们达成了目标，我们很快就会适应新的形势。
4.动词不定式完成式(教材)When the Challenger space shuttle tk ff n 28 January 1986, the wrld seemed t have lst its wnder at the amazing achievements f the astrnauts invlved.当“挑战者”号航天飞机于1986年1月28日发射时，对于相关宇航员所获得的令人惊叹的成就，全世界似乎已经失去了新鲜感。[练通]——单句语法填空①T learn mre abut Chinese culture, Jack has decided _______ (take) Chinese flk music as an elective curse.②The by pretended ___________________ (cncentrate) n his lessn, but in fact his mind was wandering.
t be cncentrating
[写美]——句式转换③The engine just wn't start. It seems that smething has gne wrng with it.→The engine just wn't start. Smething ________________________________．
seems t have gne wrng with it
[考点]不定式的三种时态：(1)一般式(t d)，表示动作与主句谓语动词表示的动作同一时间发生或动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之后。(2)进行式(t be ding)，表示动作与主句谓语动词表示的动作同一时间发生，并且动作正在进行。(3)完成式(t have dne)，表示动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．Submit a tpic prpsal __ yur histry teacher. The teacher may require a secnd prpsal if the first is ff-tpic r unclear.2．She had suffered her wn share f slings and arrws in the quest ___ success.3．Despite his _____________ (exceptinal) talent, he managed t stay at the sprts' highest level with a superir grasp f strategy, planning and psychlgy.4．Dn't bther ________ (fetch) me the bk frm the library — I can manage it myself.5．The epidemic，which has cast a shadw __ the glbal ecnmy, has als given birth t new pprtunities and business frms.
6．It is reprted that there is an increasing number f yungsters tuning __ t watch live e-sprts cmpetitins.7. Yu can see the stars n a clear night, but in the daytime they are _________ (visible)．8．Fr thse __________ (accustm)t a cmfrtable life，the change t remte areas must have been very hard indeed.9．The player is likely t receive a three-game __________ (suspend) fllwing an incident in yesterday's game.10．After many years f hard wrk, his business began t take ___ when he was in his frties.
维度2　熟词生义1．(2022·全国乙卷)That can be dangerus wrk that culd be avided with drnes assisting the crews' effrts. _______________ 2．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are？____________________
维度3　完成句子/句式转换/一句多译1．约翰提心吊胆地朝奇怪的声音走去。(ne's heart in ne's muth)___________________________, Jhn mved twards the strange sunds.2．罗斯比赛之前一点也不紧张，她好像做好了充分的准备。(不定式完成式)Rse shwed n anxiety befre the cmpetitin. She ___________________________ it pretty well.3．It's said that the bk written by Rwling has been translated int several freign languages.→The bk written by Rwling ____________________________________ several freign languages.
With his heart in his muth
seemed t have prepared fr
is said t have been translated int
4．Five parts make up this theme park, and there is a special theme in each part.→This theme park ________________________________________ five parts, and there is a special theme in each part.5．许多年轻人习惯于在网上订购食物。(accustm)(1)A large number f yung peple _______________________________ n the Internet. (2)A large number f yung peple ____________________________________ n the Internet.
cnsists f/is made up f/is cmpsed f
are accustmed t rdering fd
accustm themselves t rdering fd
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①1986年美国“挑战者号”航天飞机发生解体，机上7名机组人员丧命，给人类太空探索蒙上了阴影。 In 1986, the U．S. ______________________ Challenger disintegrated, ___________________________________, and ________________ human space explratin.②尽管危险且困难重重，但人类对宇宙和银河系的探索从来没有停下脚步。_________________________________________, human explratin f the csmic and __________ has never stpped.
space shuttle
killing seven crew members n bard
Thugh this wrk is hazardus and awesme
③以中国为例，中国在贵州省建成了世界上最大的射电望远镜，把看不见的太空微粒收入眼中。Take China fr example, China built ___________________________________ in Guizhu Prvince, taking _________________________ int eyes.④人类已经步入了新时代，对太空的探索会越走越远。 Mankind has ______________________, and the explratin f space will g further and further.⑤无论遇到什么样的困难，中国人民会继续和平利用太空，参与到为人类谋福利的活动中。 __________________________________________________, the Chinese peple will cntinue t make peaceful use f space and ____________________ fr the benefit f mankind.
the wrld's largest radi telescpe
invisible space particles
stepped int a new era
N matter what kind f difficulties they encunter
engage in activities
Step 2　句式升级⑥将句①改为含有定语从句的复合句______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑦将句④用with复合结构改写__________________________________________________________________________________
In 1986, the U．S. space shuttle Challenger disintegrated, killing seven crew members n bard, which cast a shadw n human space explratin.
With mankind having stepped int a new era, the explratin f space will g further and further.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：I believe)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】In 1986, the U．S. space shuttle Challenger disintegrated, killing seven crew members n bard, which cast a shadw n human space explratin. Thugh this wrk is hazardus and awesme, human explratin f the csmic and the galaxy has never stpped. Take China fr example, China built the wrld's largest radi telescpe in Guizhu Prvince, taking invisible space particles int eyes. With mankind having stepped int a new era, the explratin f space will g further and further. I believe n matter what kind f difficulties they encunter, the Chinese peple will cntinue t make peaceful use f space and engage in activities fr the benefit f mankind.
维度2　读后续写微技能烘托消极负面情感的环境描写1．按要求完成下面有关环境细节描写的句子①随着夜幕开始降临，天空开始出现闪闪的繁星，同情地看着她。______________________, the stars appeared in the sky, _________________________________________. (with复合结构＋非谓语动词作状语)②当黑夜笼罩整个森林，风吹得她又冷又怕。______________________________________, she felt bth cld and frightened when the wind blew. (时间状语从句)
With the night falling
twinkling their eyes at her with sympathy
When the darkness envelped the frest
③为了取暖，她生了一堆火。T keep warm, she _____________．④一切万籁俱寂，只有呼呼的风声和劈劈啪啪的火苗声相伴。_________________________, nly the hwling f the wind and the flames f the fire fr cmpany. ⑤周围的一切都隐藏在黑暗中， 这无疑使她更加无助害怕。Everything arund was hidden in the dark，_______________________________________ _______________. (非限制性定语从句；leave＋宾语＋宾补)
set up a fire
Everything was in silence
which undubtedly left her even mre helpless
and frightened
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】With the night falling, the stars appeared in the sky, twinkling their eyes at her with sympathy. When the darkness envelped the frest, she felt bth cld and frightened when the wind blew. T keep warm, she set up a fire. Everything was in silence, nly the hwling f the wind and the flames f the fire fr cmpany. What's wrse, everything arund was hidden in the dark, which undubtedly left her even mre helpless and frightened.