2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 2　Onwards and upwards课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 2　Onwards and upwards课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了enthusiasm，merely，criticisms，turn down，have，in common，informed，to refund，to work，under等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·天津卷3月)Althugh exhausting, it gave me energy, __________ (enthusiastic) and happiness.2．A real mdernized cuntry will be a well-develped cuntry nt ______ (mere) in cars but in every aspect, I believe.3．The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership is warning that up t 100，000 plant species culd ___________ (permanent) disappear.
permanently
4．The cmpany has changed sme f its wrking practices in respnse t cmplaints and __________ (criticize) frm the custmers.5．T my _____________, he asked me such an ____________ questin that it made me ___________, nt knwing hw t answer it.(embarrass)
embarrassment
embarrassing
embarrassed
Ⅱ.选词填空turn dwn, play a part, clse in n, descend upn, have cmmn, g abut1．Suppsing I _________ yur ffer，wuld yu feel disappinted?2．We struggled frward and wanted the bat t reach the shre befre the fg ____________ us.3．Everyne shuld ___________ in saving the earth and all f us can make a great difference t the wrld.4．Despite the heavy snw utside nw, everybdy in the cmpany is ___________ their daily tasks as usual.5．The tw brthers ____ smething _________ with each ther in appearance，but they are different in hbbies.
play a part
Ⅲ.完成句子1．你的手机坏了，你最好找人修一下。(get sth. dne)Yur mbile phne desn't wrk, and ____________________________．2．再给我们一个小时，我们就会把工作做得更好。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)_____________________________ the jb better.3．只有用这种方式你才能了解中国的传统文化。(“nly＋状语”置于句首引起的部分倒装)___________________________________________ traditinal Chinese culture.
yu'd better get it repaired
One mre hur, and we will d
Only in this way can yu get a knwledge f
1．infrm v．通知，告知 [练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·天津卷)William Hastie nce suggested that histry infrms us __ past mistakes frm which we can learn withut repeating them.② The Internet makes it easier t keep us ________ (infrm) f what is happening arund the wrld.
[写美]—— 完成句子③我很荣幸地通知你，在这次比赛中你获得第一名。_________________________________________________________________ in the cmpetitin.
I have the hnur t infrm yu that yu have wn the first prize
[考点](1)infrm sb. f sth.　告诉/通知某人某事infrm sb. that ... 通知某人……keep sb. infrmed (f ...) 使某人随时了解……(2)infrmatin n. [U]通知；消息；情报；信息[佳句]We regret t infrm yu that ur library will be clsed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday fr the sprts meeting.我们很遗憾地通知你，因为运动会，图书馆将于下周三、周四和周五关闭。
2.guarantee v．保证；确保 n．保证；保证书 [练通]——单句语法填空①We guarantee _________ (refund) yur mney if yu are nt delighted with yur purchase. ②While nne f this is guaranteed _______ (wrk)，there is n alternative t trying.③All the prducts that yu have bught in ur stre will be repaired fr free if it is still _____ guarantee.
[写美]—— 一句多译抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。④Take this pprtunity, and I __________________________________. (guarantee v．)⑤Take this pprtunity, and I _____________________________________________. (guarantee n．)
guarantee that yu wn't regret it
give yu a guarantee that yu wn't regret it
[考点](1)guarantee sb. sth. ＝guarantee sth. t sb.　保证某人得到某物guarantee t d sth. 保证做某事be guaranteed t d sth. 肯定做某事(2)under guarantee 在保修期内give sb. a guarantee (that ...) 向某人保证(……)[佳句]Such a tasty breakfast was guaranteed t make their mm jyful n Mther's Day.这样一顿美味的早餐保证会让他们的妈妈在母亲节感到快乐。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)
3.delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·全国甲卷)Obviusly we're all abslutely delighted __________ (welcme) anther calf t ur black rhin family.②I cannt tell yu hw _________ (delight) I was with the beautiful birthday present yu gave me.③When I heard f the __________ (delight) news that my brther had passed the driving test, I felt very pleased.
[写美]——句式转换I was chsen frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny f the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.④→_____________, I was chsen frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny f the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.⑤→__________________________ I was chsen frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny f the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
T my delight
What delighted me was that
[考点](1)be delighted at/with/by ...　对……高兴 be delighted t d sth. 很高兴做某事 be delighted that ... 很高兴……(2)delight n　[U]高兴，快乐 [C]使人高兴的事，乐事vt.& vi. (使)高兴take delight in 以……为乐 t ne's delight/t the delight f sb. 令某人高兴的是 with/in delight 高兴地，乐意地(3)delightful adj. 令人愉快的
[佳句]The great Chinese thinker and educatr, Cnfucius, nce remarked hw delightful it was t have a friend cming frm afar.中国伟大的思想家和教育家孔子曾经说过：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。
4.wrthwhile adj.重要的，值得做的[练通]——单句语法填空①It is wrthwhile ______________ (make) an effrt t prmte the public awareness f envirnmental prtectin.②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Such a meaningful activity is well wrth __________ (rganize) again.
making/t make
[写美]——一句多译这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。③The reference bk _______________, because it is f great help t yur study.(wrth)④The reference bk ______________________________________, because it is f great help t yur study.(wrthy)⑤______________________________ the reference bk，because it is f great help t yur study.(wrthwhile)
is wrth buying
is wrthy t be bught/f being bught
It is wrthwhile buying/t buy
[考点](1)It's wrthwhile t d/ding　做……是值得的(2)be wrth＋名词 值得……；值……be (well) wrth ding ……(非常)值得被做(3)be wrthy f being dne/t be dne …… 值得做
[佳句]Since yu are interested in traditinal Chinese culture, I think this festival is well wrthy t be experienced.既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣， 我认为这个节日值得好好体验一番。[点津]wrth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而wrthy和wrthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
5．upset adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的；不安的；不适的v.使不安；使心烦；打翻[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Sme high sugar brands，like Classic Cca Cla，have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing t change fr fear f _________ (upset) cnsumers.②(2021·浙江卷读后续写)I was upset _______ (find) that my pumpkin ______________ (upset) by her brther.
had been upset
[写美]——一句多译凯莉不理睬我，我心烦透顶，孤独如同潮水般涌来。③Kelley just ignred me, ___________________. Lneliness began t fld in.(非限制性定语从句)④_____________________________________________. Lneliness began t fld in.(what引导的主语从句)
which made me upset
What upset me was that Kelley just ignred me
[考点](1)be upset abut/ver/at sth. 为某事心烦/难过be upset t d sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过(2)What upsets sb.is ... 让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb.t d sth./that ... ……让某人心烦[佳句]He arrived an hur late, upsetting ur arrangements, and making us upset.他迟到了一个小时，打乱了我们的安排，也让我们很心烦。[点津]upset充当形容词时常用作表语，不能作定语。
6.regret t d sth.很遗憾要做某事(还没有做)[练通]——单句语法填空①I regret ___________________ (leave) the wrk unfinished; I shuld have planned everything ahead carefully.②It was ____ regret that I wn't be able t attend the meeting due t the late arrival f my flight.
leaving/having left
[写美]——一句多译非常抱歉，明天下午我不能按计划和你一起去书店了。③____________________________________, I can't g t the bkstre with yu tmrrw afternn as planned. ④_________________________ I can't g t the bkstre with yu tmrrw afternn as planned.
Much t my regret/T my great regret
I regret t tell yu that
[考点](1)regret v　对……感到遗憾；懊悔；对……感到抱歉n. 遗憾；懊悔；歉意(2)regret ding sth./having dne sth. 后悔做了某事regret that ... 遗憾……(3)with great regret 非常遗憾t ne's regret 令某人抱歉/遗憾的是[佳句]If we dn't act nw t prtect the envirnment, we'll live t regret it.如果我们现在不行动起来保护环境，将来就会后悔的。
7.祈使句＋and＋陈述句(教材)Keep trying and eventually yu will read the wrds “We are delighted t infrm yu ...”继续努力，最终你会看到“我们很高兴通知你……”[练通]——单句语法填空①A bit mre effrt, I think, ___ yu will settle the prblem.②Dn't be t talkative, __ yu may leave a pr impressin n thers.
[写美]——句式升级If yu fllw yur teacher's advice, yu'll catch up with thers in English study.③→____________________________________________________________________(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)④→______________________________________________________________________ (分词作状语)
Fllw yur teacher's advice, and yu'll catch up with thers in English study.
Fllwing yur teacher's advice, yu'll catch up with thers in English study.
[考点]“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。(1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝If ..., ＋主句(2)祈使句＋r/r else/therwise＋陈述句＝If ...，＋主句(3)名词词组(常含有mre，anther等词)＋and＋陈述句[佳句]Frm gd habits f learning and yu will imprve yur learning efficiency.养成良好的学习习惯，你就会提高学习效率。
8.“nly＋状语”置于句首的倒装句式(教材)Only when darkness had again descended upn me shuld I realize hw much I had left unseen.只有当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到我还有多少东西没有见到。[练通]——补全句子①Only by understanding and learning frm each ther ________________________________________ (我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子)．②Only then _____________ (我才意识到) hw imprtant such a little thing as cleaning the huse was.
can we spend thse days tgether happily
did I realize
[写美]——句式升级③The twins became less anxius nly when their father ffered t help with the breakfast. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)→_______________________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)[考点](1)“nly＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式；(2)当nly修饰状语不位于句首或位于句首的nly修饰的不是状语，而是主语时，均不倒装。
Only when their father ffered t help with the breakfast did the twins becme
less anxius.
[佳句]Only by being smart nline learners can we truly enjy the benefits f mdern technlgy.只有成为聪明的在线学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。(2021·全国乙卷满分作文)
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．(2021·全国乙卷)Fr the biggest stadiums in the wrld, we have used data supplied by the Wrld Atlas list s far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated ___________ (infrm)frm fficial stadium websites.2．(2020·北京卷)__ my delight, my teacher expressed his satisfactin with my perfrmance after hearing what I had dne.3．It upset me _______ (hear) that my suggestin put frward at the meeting was turned dwn.
4．After he cnsidered the prblem mre carefully, he regretted __________________ (make) such a hasty decisin.5．It's wrthwhile _______________ (read) literary bks because they can help us t knw mre abut the sciety and life.6．__ cmmn with many yung peple, he prefers pp music t classical music.7．When faced with __________ (reject), instead f cmplaining, maybe we shuld cnsider them pprtunities.8．The shp said they wuld replace the televisin as lng as it was still _____ guarantee.9．The authr hlds an ____________ (appreciate)attitude twards what Alice has dne fr her cmmunity.10．It's her friend Jack wh turned her ____ when she asked him t help carry her bxes.
making/having made
reading/t read
appreciative
维度2　熟词生义1．(2022·全国乙卷)They mved in with a lcal family，the Harrisns，and，like them，had little privacy，rare baths，and a blanket f snw n their quilt when they wke up in the mrning. ___________2．(2021·全国乙卷)In arund 80 A．D.，the Rmans built the Clsseum，which remains the wrld's best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design._______________3．(2020·天津卷7月)Thanks t the Silence Machine，a British inventin，yu can get rid f the sund withut upsetting the by r his parents.___________
维度3　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．关上你身后的恐惧之门，那么你就会看见你面前打开的信仰之门。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)_________________________________, and yu will see the dr f faith pen befre yu.2．他说他会随时告诉我们他在大学的日常生活。(infrm)He said that he wuld ___________________________________ in university.3．I realized it was imprtant t have a gd cmmand f spken English nly when I wn the first prize in the spken English cntest.→_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (倒装句)
Clse the dr f fear behind yu
keep us infrmed f his daily life
Only when I wn the first prize in the spken English cntest did I realize it was imprtant t have a gd cmmand f spken English.
4．他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。(1)His suggestin put frward at the cnference ____________________．(wrth)(2)His suggestin put frward at the cnference ____________________________ __________________．(wrthy)(3)________________________________________ his suggestin put frward at the cnference.(wrthwhile)5．我很高兴应邀前来贵校做演讲。(1)__________________, I have been invited t yur schl t deliver a speech.(delight n．)(2)________________________ I have been invited t yur schl t deliver a speech.(delight vt.)
is wrth cnsidering
is wrthy f being cnsidered/t
It is wrthwhile t cnsider/cnsidering
Much t my delight
What delights me is that
be cnsidered
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①一个人能够取得成功是一件幸运的事，但是成功有时需要坚持不懈。Fr a persn t succeed is __________, but smetimes yu _________________ if yu want t succeed.②很多人在做事时往往都是以失败开始，让自己处于尴尬的境地甚至受人批评。(make＋宾语＋宾补)Many peple ften begin with failure when they d things, and that ___________________________________________________________．
have t persevere
makes them in an embarrassing situatin and even criticized
③以汤姆为例，他在成为百万富翁之前负债累累，被好几家公司拒之门外。____________________, he was heavily _______ befre he became a millinaire and ________________ several cmpanies.④他仍然充满激情，充分发挥自己的聪明才智，最终取得成功。He was still __________________, gave play t his intelligence and wisdm ___________ and finally achieved success.⑤他的经历值得我们学习。His experience ____________ being learned by us.⑥请记住：努力拼搏，才能有好的结果。Please remember: if yu wrk hard，yu _____________________．
Take Tm fr example
was rejected by
full f enthusiasm
will get gd utcme
Step 2　句式升级⑦将句①用it作形式主语改写_____________________________________________________________________________________________________⑧将句②用定语从句改写___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑨将句⑥用祈使句＋and＋陈述句改写Please remember：wrk hard, and yu will get gd utcme.
It is a blessing fr a persn t succeed, but smetimes yu have t persevere if yu want t succeed.
Many peple ften begin with failure when they d things, which makes them in an embarrassing situatin and even criticized ．
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：hwever，in the end)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】It is a blessing fr a persn t succeed, but smetimes yu have t persevere if yu want t succeed. Many peple ften begin with failure when they d things, which makes them in an embarrassing situatin and even criticized. Take Tm fr example, he was heavily in debt befre he became a millinaire and was rejected by several cmpanies. Hwever, he was still full f enthusiasm, gave play t his intelligence and wisdm t the full and finally achieved success. His experience is wrthy f being learned by us. In the end, please remember: wrk hard, and yu will get gd utcme.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之eye动“眼”(一)
1.用与“eye”相关的表达补全下列句子①约翰坐在窗边，目光紧盯着一本书。Jhn sat beside the windw，_____________________________________. (with复合结构) ②他看完书后，抬眼向窗外望去。When he finished the bk, he ________________________________________________. ③他高兴地唱着歌，用天真而又好奇的眼睛注视着周围的一切。Singing happily, he ________________________________________________________.
with his eyes fixed/fcused n a bk
raised/lifted his eyes and lked ut f the windw
gazed at the surrundings with inncent and curius eyes
④约翰注意到有个男人靠近，他垂下双眸，结果却迎上了这个男人的目光。Nticing a man appraching, Jhn first _________________________________________ ___________. ⑤当认出来来人是谁时，约翰张大了嘴巴，眼里闪着兴奋的光芒。When he recgnised wh the visitr was, Jhn pened his muth wide，__________________________________________. (独立主格)
lwered/drpped his eyes nly t meet the man's
his eyes sparkling/shining with excitement
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Jhn sat beside the windw, with his eyes fixed/fcused n a bk. When he finished the bk, he raised/lifted his eyes and lked ut f the windw. Singing happily, he gazed at the surrundings with inncent and curius eyes. Nticing a man appraching, Jhn first lwered/drpped his eyes nly t meet the man's eyes. When he recgnised wh the visitr was, Jhn pened his muth wide, his eyes sparkling/shining with excitement.