2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册-Unit 4 Meeting the muse课件
展开Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Beethven was a famus ________ wh ________ many famus pieces f music even after he became deaf.(cmpse)2.The film Rman Hliday tells f a rmantic stry abut a yung ________ (prince) called Anne, wh falls in lve with a handsme man in Rme.3.The legal system in Sctland is ________ frm that in England and the ___________ may cause sme misunderstanding between them.(distinct)
4.Smetimes the _______ meaning f a wrd is different frm its actual meaning s we shuldn't translate it _________. (literally)5.Teachers shuld als ________ their teaching methds and develp students' __________ ability because __________ is imprtant.(innvate)
Ⅱ.选词填空n display, pass dwn, set mtin, light up, cme t life,bring ut1.It is difficult t say what life is ging t be like in 100 years, but certain things have clearly been _____________, amng them climate change.2.The festivals have been ___________ frm generatin t generatin, becming imprtant elements f Chinese culture.3.Sme f Xu Beihng's paintings are __________ in the museum and attract thusands f visitrs every day.
set in mtin
4.When I tld the students that we wuld g ut fr a picnic,they all ____________ and became very excited.5.My dance cmes frm their traditinal belief and aims t _________ the Dai wmen's beauty.
came t life
Ⅲ.完成句子1.就我个人而言,户外运动不仅使我们接近大自然,而且使我们从沉重的学习任务中得到放松。(nt nly置于句首引起部分倒装)As far as I'm cncerned, _____________________________________________________, but it als gives us relaxatin frm heavy schlwrk.2.人应该从过去的错误中吸取教训,以免重蹈覆辙。(s as t)One shuld learn frm the past mistakes ________________________________________.3.教育的目的是发展儿童美好的品格。(作表语)The purpse f educatin is _____________________________ in children.
nt nly des utdr exercise get us clse t nature
s as t avid falling int the same trap again
t develp a fine persnality
1.cmpse v.作(曲);组成,构成;使平静[练通]——单句语法填空①He is a famus ________ f pp music and ____________ mre than 50 pieces f music since 2022. (cmpse)②Data abut the mn's ___________ (cmpse) culd help China decide whether its plans fr a future lunar base are practical.
[写美]——一句多译这部新剧由四个部分组成,每个部分都很精彩。③The new play ______________ fur parts,each f which is very fascinating.(cmpse)④The new play _____________ fur parts,each f which is very fascinating.(make up)⑤The new play ___________ fur parts,each f which is very fascinating.(cnsist)
is cmpsed f
is made up f
[考点](1)be cmpsed f=be made up f=cnsist f 由……组成cmpse neself 使自己镇定(2)cmpser n. 作曲家cmpsitin n. 组成,构成;创作,作曲;作文,作品[积累]cmpse an pera 创作歌剧a cmpsitin fr the pian 一首钢琴曲cmpse a letter/speech/pem 写信/演讲稿/诗歌write a cmpsitin 写作文the chemical cmpsitin f the sil 土壤的化学成分
2.cntrast n.反差,对比[练通]——单句语法填空①Cntrast fresh ________ frzen vegetables and yu'll find the fresh nes taste better.②A study has fund that wmen drivers, in cntrast _______ men drivers, are generally mre careful and cnsiderate n the rad.③Mst peple wrk because it's unavidable. __ cntrast, there are sme peple wh actually enjy wrk.[写美]——续写佳句之外貌描写④他是一个上了年纪的农民,他花白的头发与黝黑的皮肤形成鲜明的对比。He is an ld farmer, whse grey hair ____________________________________________ his dark skin.
makes a sharp cntrast with/cntrasts sharply with
[考点](1)cntrast 把……与……相对比cntrast with sb./sth. 与某人/某物形成对比/对照(2)make a cntrast with 与……做对比in cntrast with/t 与……对比起来,与……形成对比by cntrast 相比而言[佳句]There is an bvius cntrast between the cultures in the East and the West.东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。
3.cme t life苏醒过来;变得活跃;振作起来[练通]——用life的相关短语填空①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)He can always _____ the class _______ with his humur, and we are all fnd f him. ②Much mre new evidence has _____________, s the judge has t sentence the man t death.[写美]——续写佳句之细节描写③当那个女孩苏醒过来时,人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。When the girl ____________, an air f delight and excitement settled ver the crwd.
cme t light
[考点](1)cme t 苏醒;谈到;到达;总计cme t neself 苏醒;恢复知觉cme t light 为人所知,暴露cme t a decisin 作出决定cme t a stp 停下来cme t an end 结束(2)bring ...(back) t life使……生动;使……恢复生机live/lead a(n) 过着……的生活
4.bring ut使显现;阐明;出版[练通]——单句语法填空①He brught __ an ppsite pinin abut whether students shuld use digital devices at schl.②Sme peple fear that air pllutin may bring _____ changes in the weather arund the wrld.[写美]——续写佳句之升华句③通过看到别人的优点,你将间接地展现出一个最好的自己。By lking fr the best in thers, yu _____________________________ in yurself.
indirectly bring ut the best
[考点]bring abut 引起;导致(事故、变化等)bring back 带回;使回忆起(某事)bring dwn 降低;使(飞机)降落bring in 引入;赚得;挣得bring up 养育;抚养;教育;提出(话题);呕吐[佳句]Mst f us can frgive each ther when differences are brught ut in the pen.当公开说明分歧时,我们大都能彼此原谅。
5.see+宾语+宾语补足语(教材)During the walk and my stay here in the twn, I saw the fish being fed by peple. Yu see als sme fish sculpted n the wall.我在乌镇逗留期间,在那里散步的时候,看到人们在喂鱼。你也能看到墙上雕刻着一些鱼。[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·浙江卷1月)One day,while driving near her hme,she saw a dg _________ (wander) n the rad,clearly lst.②(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)They make great gifts and yu see them many times _________ (decrate) with red envelpes and messages f gd frtune.
[写美]——续写佳句之动作描写③昨天晚上有人看见一个陌生人走进大楼。Last night, a strange man _____________________ the building.
was seen t walk int
[考点](1)see sb. d sth. “看见某人做了某事”,强调动作的全过程(在变为被动语态时,应改为sb. be seen t d sth.)。(2)see sb. ding sth. “看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。(3)see sth. dne “看见某事被做”,强调动作的被动和完成。[点津]与see有类似用法的动词:feel, hear, bserve, ntice, watch等。
[基础落实]维度1 单句语法填空 1.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Often,nly a small part f a museum's cllectin is __ display. Mst f it is stred away r used fr research.2.If yu are unfamiliar ____ the Chinese painting, I'll intrduce it t yu in detail.3.We must encurage __________ (innvate) if the cmpany is t remain cmpetitive.4.The rainfrests play an imprtant rle in the wrld's ecsystem because they take __ heat instead f reflecting it back int the atmsphere.
5.The manager wuld like t see the wrk ________ (finish) tmrrw mrning.6.When Alice came t _______ (she), she didn't knw hw lng she had been lying here.7.__ cntrast with the past, it is much easier fr peple t get in tuch with each ther.8.—I wnder if yu culd g t the mvie with me.—Oh, just leave me alne. I have been writing a ___________ (cmpse)all the mrning and haven't finished it yet.9.Sme f ur friends can be similar t us,and sme f them can have many ____________ (distinct) in sme ways.10.As is knwn t all, difficulties can bring ___ a persn's best qualities.
distinctins
维度2 熟词生义1.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)“We flated the idea t my mum f sharing a huse,” says Kathryn Whitehead._____________________2.Anther grup f flks is needed t help market the event. _________维度3 完成句子/句式转换1.要在一天之内完成这项工作是不可能的。(动词不定式作主语)_____________________________ is impssible. 2.刚才我经过的时候我看见一些男孩子们在操场上打篮球。 (see+宾语+宾补)I ________________________________ n the playgrund when I passed by just nw.
T finish this jb in ne day
saw sme bys playing basketball
3.无论发生什么事,你知道我都会支持你。(whatever引导让步状语从句)________________, yu knw that I'll stand by yu. 4.Our schl has decided t hld an English speech cntest s that students' English level can be imprved.→Our schl has decided t hld an English speech cntest ____________________________________________________.5.These stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizn.→______________________________________________________________________(nt nly als ...的倒装句)
Whatever happens
s as t/in rder t imprve students' English level
Nt nly can these stries relieve my stress, but als they can braden my hrizn.
[能力提升]维度1 单元话题写作 Step 1 要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①荷兰公主阿玛利亚是一位作曲家,同时作为一位抽象派画家而闻名。 Amaria, the Dutch princess, is __________ and _______________________________.②除了音乐和绘画,她在科幻故事创作方面也颇有造诣。 __________ music and painting,she is als quite accmplished in _____________.③她是当代最富创造性和革新精神的艺术家和文学家之一。 She is ne f ____________________________________________________.
is knwn as an abstract painter
science tales
the mst creative and innvative artists and writers
④她的许多艺术作品正在世界各地展览。 Many f her wrks f art ______________ all ver the wrld.⑤她已经出版了多部文学作品。 She has _______________________________.⑥直到10岁她的天赋才被人们发现并得到了很好的培养。(强调句)________________________________ her talent was discvered and cultivated well.
are n display
brught ut many literary wrks
It was nt until she was 10 that
Step 2 句式升级⑦将句③和句④用定语从句连接起来__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step 3 衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:furthermre,hwever)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She is ne f the mst creative and innvative artists and writers, many f whse wrks f art are n display all ver the wrld.
【参考范文】Amaria, the Dutch princess, is a cmpser and is knwn as an abstract painter. Apart frm music and painting, she is als quite accmplished in science tales. She is ne f the mst creative and innvative artists and writers, many f whse wrks f art are n display all ver the wrld. Furthermre, she has brught ut many literary wrks. Hwever, it was nt until she was 10 that her talent was discvered and cultivated well.
维度2 读后续写微技能动作描写之muth动“嘴”
1.用表“动嘴”的表达补全下列句子①闻到三明治的香味,饥饿的小女孩开始流口水了。________________________________________ when she smelled the sandwich. (muth作主语) ②她刚要拿起三明治咬一口,突然一只手捂住了她的嘴。She ______________________________________________________________________ _________________. (be abut t d ...)
The hungry girl's muth started watering
was abut t pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand cupped
③她的哥哥一把抢走了三明治放入自己口中。__________________________________________________________________________ (强调句型)④她抬起头,目瞪口呆地看着他。She lked up at him,____________.(形容词作状语) ⑤当泪水顺着脸颊流下来时,她咬住她的下嘴唇以免嘴唇发抖。She ___________________________________________ as tears ran/streamed/rlled dwn her cheeks. ⑥她哥哥捂住嘴偷笑。Her brther ___________________________________.
It was her brther wh grabbed the sandwich and put it int his wn muth.
bit her lwer lip t keep it frm trembling
cvered his muth t hide his laugh
2.将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文,注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】The hungry girl's muth started watering when she smelled the sandwich. She was abut t pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand cupped her muth. It was her brther wh grabbed the sandwich and put it int his wn muth. She lked up at him, pen-muthed. She bit her lwer lip t keep it frm trembling as tears ran/streamed/rlled dwn her cheeks. Meanwhile, her brther cvered his muth t hide his laugh.
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