人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后复习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后复习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了语言基础训练，培优提升训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Firstly, we shuld be given mre pprtunities (pprtunity) t use what we've learned in rder t have a better grasp f it.
2．In the schl play, Dra gave a gd perfrmance (perfrm) last weekend.
3．Listening t music at hme is ne thing; ging t hear it being perfrmed (perfrm) live is quite anther.
4．He received many awards (award) and prizes fr his wrk, including the Albert Einstein Award—the highest achievement in physics.
5．S far, China has reached a stage where we share leading psitins in many fields.
6．It's wnderful fr yu t cme up with such a gd idea.
7．An unexpected discvery makes me deeply fall in lve with this place.
8．All f us jined in the English speech cmpetitin.
9．He is fnd f keeping quiet while his wife is active in talking with thers.
10．D nt stp every/each time yu cme t a wrd r a phrase yu d nt knw.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I feel it is abslutely necessary fr me t remind him f the meeting tday.
我觉得绝对有必要提醒他今天要开会。
2．Blind frm birth, I have never had the pprtunity t see myself .
我从一出生就失明，从来没有机会看到自己。
3．As we all knw, cmputers play/perfrm an imprtant rle in ur daily life .
众所周知，计算机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
4． M Yan was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012.
在2012年，莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖。
5．(2019·江苏高考)A few mnths after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith fell in lve with the peple and culture there.
史密斯先生到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
6．The strength f China's ecnmy will be further prved .
中国的经济实力将被进一步证实。
7．(2019·全国高考)Researchers frm Gergia Tech say that they have cme up with a lw-cst device (装置) that gets arund this prblem：a smart keybard.
来自佐治亚理工学院的研究人员说，他们已经提出了一种低成本的能解决这个问题的设备：智能键盘。
8． Funded in 1911, Tsinghua University is hme t a great number f utstanding figures.
清华大学成立于1911年，是大量杰出人物的摇篮。
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I was 11 years ld when I asked my mm fr pian lessns in 2010.We were in the ecnmic crisis.She said a plite “n”．
That didn't stp me.I ggled the measurements fr a keybard, drew the keys n a piece f paper and stuck it n my desk.I wuld click ntes n an nline keybard and“play”them back n my paper ne—keeping the sund they made n the cmputer in my head.I spent six mnths playing withut tuching a real pian.Once my mm saw that I was serius, she brrwed mney and bught me 10 lessns.
I still remember the first ne.I was struck by hw real the sund f the pian was.I sat my grade ne after eight lessns.Once I started secndary schl, we culdn't affrd lessns again.I passed grade three，and then grade five，practicing nly n my piece f paper.
One evening, when I was abut 13, my mm said she had a surprise fr me；it was an electrnic keybard，bught with mre brrwed mney.It was the first time I'd played fr her.She was in shck.
My schl didn't ffer music A-level.I fund the Purcell Schl fr yung musicians.But I had t pass a difficult test.Sme f the questins invlved an evaluatin f the cmpser r when sme piece was written.I felt stressed.T my amazement, I was ffered a place.
At Purcell，I spent tw years wrking as hard as I culd.I perfrmed t raise mney and save enugh t buy my first pian.When I left Purcell，I was awarded the senir pian prize and senir academic music prize.I am nw at the Guildhall Schl f Music & Drama in Lndn.I feel prud：it's been 10 years since I drew my paper pian, and I'm at ne f the wrld's leading music schls.
The irny is that I cntinue t d a lt f my practice away frm the pian—what we call mental practice.The paper pian helped aruse my curisity abut hw music wrks, the building blcks that frm the pieces.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者年少时，对钢琴产生了浓厚兴趣，但是家境贫寒，无法供得起钢琴课，他没有放弃梦想，自己画了一个纸钢琴练习钢琴，之后坚持自己的梦想，最终进入了世界一流的音乐学校的故事。
1．Why did the authr's mm buy him 10 lessns at last？ C
A．She was shcked by his first perfrmance.
B．She had n dubt abut his talent fr pian.
C．She realized that he meant what he said.
D．She suddenly made a frtune.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Once my mm saw that I was serius, she brrwed mney and bught me 10 lessns.(当我妈妈看到我是认真的，她借钱给我买了10节课。) ”可知，妈妈意识到作者说想要上钢琴课是认真的，最后给他买了10节课。故选C。
2．Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr？ B
A．Hnest. B．Determined.
C．Humrus. D．Optimistic.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“I was 11 years ld when I asked my mm fr pian lessns in 2010.We were in the ecnmic crisis.She said a plite‘n’．(2010年，当我11岁的时候，我请求妈妈让我上钢琴课。我们正处于经济危机之中。她礼貌地说‘不’。) ”及第二段中的“That didn't stp me.(那没有阻止我。) ”及整段内容描写可知，尽管作者想要上钢琴课的要求被妈妈拒绝了，但是他没有气馁，由此可推知，他是有决心的。故选B。
3．The underlined wrd“irny”in the last paragraph shws that the authr felt A .
A．surprised B．prud
C．satisfied D．disappinted
解析： 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“I feel prud：it's been 10 years since I drew my paper pian，and I'm at ne f the wrld's leading music schls.(我感到很自豪：我画纸钢琴已经10年了，我现在在世界一流的音乐学校中的一个学校学习。)”及最后一段中的“that I cntinue t d a lt f my practice away frm the pian—what we call mental practice(我继续在没有钢琴的情况下进行大量的练习——我们称之为心理练习)”可知，作者在世界一流的音乐学校中的一个学校学习，但是仍然在没有钢琴的情况下进行练习，作者觉得这件事是让人意外的、诧异的。故选A。
4．What is the best title f the text？ D
A．Mental Practice Matters
B．A Surprise frm Mum
C．Learning an Instrument Csts T Much
D．Stick t Yur Dreams
解析： 标题判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲述了作者年少时，对钢琴产生了浓厚兴趣，但是家境贫寒，无法供得起钢琴课，他没有放弃梦想，自己画了一个纸钢琴练习钢琴，之后坚持自己的梦想，最终进入了世界一流的音乐学校的故事。D项(坚持你的梦想) 最适合作为本文标题。故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw hw t play a game called “Musical Chairs”？ 1.B All yu need are nly sme chairs, sme peple and sme ways f making music.Yu may use a pian r any ther musical instrument, if smene can play it.Yu may use a tape recrder. 2.D
Put the chairs in a rw. 3.A A better way is t have the chairs in ne rw with each chair facing in the ppsite directin t the chair next t it.
The game is easy.When the music starts, the players walk rund the chairs.Everyne ges in the same directin.Of curse，they shuld walk in time t the music. 4.F If the music is slw，they shuld walk slwly.
The persn playing music cannt see the peple in the game.When the music stps, the players try t sit n the chairs.If a persn cannt find a chair t sit n, he drps ut. 5.G When the music stps again, ne mre player will be ut.
At last, there will be tw players and ne chair.The ne wh sits n the chair when the music stps is the winner.
A．The chairs may be put in tws, back t back.
B．It is easy t play and mst peple enjy it.
C．If ten peple are playing musical chairs, yu must begin with nine chairs.
D．Yu can even use a radi.
E．The game “Musical Chairs”is nt difficult t learn.
F．If the music is fast, they shuld walk quickly.
G．Then, befre the music starts again, ne chair must be taken away.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“音乐椅”这个游戏，并且对其游戏规则和内容等进行了说明。
解析：
1. 上文“D yu knw hw t play a game called ‘Musical Chairs’？”提到“音乐椅”游戏，下文“All yu need are nly sme chairs，sme peple and sme ways f making music.”提到玩这个游戏所需的条件。B项(它很容易玩，大多数人都喜欢它。) 承上启下。故选B。
2. 上文提到你可以使用钢琴，录音机等演奏或播放音乐。D项(你甚至可以使用收音机。) 承接上文。故选D。
3. 根据上文“Put the chairs in a rw.”可知，A项(这些椅子可以背靠背两两放置。) 具体介绍了椅子的摆放方式。故选A。
4. 下文“If the music is slw, they shuld walk slwly.”提到要伴随着音乐的节奏走。F项(如果音乐速度快，他们应该走得快。) 与下文形成对比。故选F。
5. 上文“If a persn cannt find a chair t sit n，he drps ut.”提到如果一个人找不到椅子可以坐，他就不再参加。说明游戏开始前，其中一把椅子被拿走了。G项(然后，在音乐重新开始之前，必须拿走一把椅子。) 符合语境。故选G。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eric Gale's tips fr guitarists
“Gd things are happening in life fr me nw，”said Eric Gale，a famus American guitarist，“and when yu allw yurself 1.t receive (receive) thse gd things, the sky is the limit.” He als said，“Even if I culd g back t the start, I still wuldn't change the way I play 2.the guitar. I'm playing the way that it came t me, and it turned ut 3.exactly (exact) hw it was suppsed t. I picked the guitar up that way. I'd already learnt a tune r tw, and when I tried t change, my brther was like，‘N, man，this 4.is (be) the way yu've learnt t play—s 5.why are yu trying t change it？' I dn't feel like I'm playing the ‘wrng' way, because it's s 6.natural (nature) t me. Anyway, wh's t say it's nt everybdy else that's playing it wrng？”
“All f the guitar 7.perfrmances (perfrmance) n my new recrd are special t me. As t every last ne f them，I think all f them were recrded n the first take. I just turned it n and pressed recrd. It was mre f a live apprach, yu knw, 8.which I'm very cmfrtable with. I dn't like t d a lt f 9.thinking (think)．I Just like t g fr it. It's a whle lt better that way. All we were trying t d n this album was just be 10.urselves (we) ，”said Eric.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国著名的吉他演奏家Eric Gale对于吉他演奏的看法。
解析：
1. 考查非谓语动词。allw sb. t d sth.，意为“允许某人做某事”。故填t receive。
2. 考查冠词。play the guitar 意为“弹吉他”。故填the。
3. 考查副词。设空处作状语修饰turned ut，表示“确实如此”。故填exactly。
4. 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由语境可知，此处是对一般情况的描述，应用一般现在时，且主语是this。故填is。
5. 考查疑问词。设空处所在句意为“因此你为什么(why)要试着改变它呢？”故填why。
6. 考查形容词。设空处作表语，表示“自然的”。故填natural。
7．考查名词复数。由前面的All f和后面的are可知，应用名词复数。故填perfrmances。
8. 考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明apprach，且在从句中作with的宾语。故填which。
9. 考查非谓语动词。设空处作d的宾语，表示“思考”。故填thinking。
10. 考查代词。设空处在此表示“我们自己”。故填urselves。