江苏省南京市联合体2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
展开考试时间:120分钟 满分: 120分
选择题(共60分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
二、单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。
21. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like .
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
22. We yuths d ur best fr ur dreams and a small success can give us a sense f .
A. treatment B. agreement C. achievement D. advertisement
23. Our mnitr is . He never shws ff befre thers.
A. rganized B. mdest C. generus D. energetic
24. The war between the tw cuntries last February and peple are suffering a lt.
A. brke up B. brke in C. brke ut D. brke dwn
25. Mark agreed t give up his favurite hbby, althugh it was his wn wishes.
A. against B. with C. arund D. thrugh
26.—D yu think Karen will be a great dctr?
—In fact, being a dctr carefulness, but she is careless smetimes.
A. requires B. repeats C. receives D. reduces
27.—Check yur paper yu hand it in.
—Okay. Thank yu fr reminding me.
A. after B. befre C. s D. since
28. Which f the fllwing wrds is frmed the same way as the wrd“rmmate”?
A. carelessness B. Chinese C. hmesick D. achievement
29. Mary, fr sme infrmatin abut the tpic. Then share it with us, please.
A. is searching B. searches C. search D. will search
30. Jane her brther is ging t the mvies this weekend. One f them has t stay at hme t lk after their sick mther.
A. Neither; nr B. Either; r C. Bth; and D. Nt nly; but als
31.—The mid-term exam is cming. I'm afraid I wn't pass it.
— spending mre time ging ver yur lessns?
A. Why nt B. Shall we C. Hw abut D. Why dn't
32.—Gd news!The Undergrund Line 5 in Nanjing t cme int service sn.
—That's great! Transprt will becme much easier fr us.
A. expected B. is expected C. expects D. is expecting
33.—Did yu have a gd time in Shanghai?
—Yes, cme and lk. My phts will shw yu .
A. hw did we g there B. where we will-g
C. when did we meet D. what the trip was like
34.—Tny, yu prmise yu will see me ff at the airprt.
—That's fr sure. I am a man f my wrd.
What des the sentence“I am a man f my wrd.”mean?
A. I have n idea. B. I can't say a wrd.
C. I am a strng man. D. I will keep my prmise.
35.—Thank yu fr helping me s much during my last visit t Nanjing.
— .
A. All right B. Never mind C. My pleasure D. With pleasure
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last math exam befre summer. But Sctt didn't wrry. He was the best math student in the
class, and he never had t wrk very hard at it. It used t make the ther students 36 because he never
studied, yet he always gt the best mark.
As usual, he was the 37 ne dne. The next day, a call came t his huse and he was asked t g t the schl.“But schl is ver and it's summertime nw!”he thught.
38 he arrived at the schl, his parents, the math teacher and the principal were there t meet him.“Ww!”he thught.“I must have scred 100 percent n the exam!”
Sure enugh, the principal said the meeting was abut his math exam. But what he said next left Sctt stunned(震惊的).“Yu 39 ,”the principal said.“Since yu were a little kid, yu have fund math easy. But nw yu are at the pint where yu have taken yur talent in math and 40 it. It's time
fr yu learned that yu culdn't just walk int an exam unprepared.”
The principal cntinued,“I was like yu when I was a by. My 41 was in science. I didn't need t study fr science at all. I was the class ace(顶尖高手).But ne day, I failed a big exam. Yu see this picture? It was given t me by my science teacher that day. This ugly-lking bird is called a buzzard. Read 42 it says at the bttm.”
Sctt read it alud,“Welcme t the Buzzard Club. Remember, it's nt abut brains. It's abut hard wrk.”
“A buzzard can nly fly if it gets a running start,”the principal 43 .“It can't just leap int the air like ther birds. But nce it's in the air, it can sar(高飞) t great heights. Keep this bird in mind. Remember, 44 is like that running start. Cmbined with yur natural ability, it will 45 yu t fly like a bird!”
Sctt became a prud member f the Buzzard Club. And he never failed a math exam again.
36. A. mad B. calm C. lnely D. relaxed
37. A. first B. secnd C. third D. last
38. A. Since B. Until C. When D. Whenever
39. A. wn B. failed C. passed D. graduated
40 A. kept B. valued C. wasted D. realized
41. A. mind B. gift C. breath D. change
42. A. where B. when C. hw D. what
43. A. agreed B. suggested C. prmised D. explained
44. A. flying B. running C. studying D. dreaming
45. A. frce B. allw C. invite D. advise
四、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
46. In 2022, hw much e-waste was prduced in the wrld?
A.59.4 Mt. B.53.6 Mt. C .48.2 Mt. D.39.8 Mt.
47. What did Alex Lin d with e-waste?
A. He made medals. B. He created lanterns.
C. He designed tys. D. He recycled cmputers.
48. In which part f a website can we read the page?
A. Fd. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Envirnment.
B
As a mther f three yung girls, Alisn Cwan wrried abut her daughters grwing up t fast. Frm asking
fr the latest ty t wanting t wear make-up, it seemed t Alisn and her husband,Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.
The girls wuld ask fr a ty, but wuld lse interest in it as sn as their friends had smething new. Birthday
parties were n lnger just a few party games and blwing up ballns. All the parents seemed t invite prfessinal
perfrmers and cmpete ver wh culd give the mst expensive party bag. At just seven years ld, Amy and her
friends were paying mre and mre attentin t their appearance, It was a feeling that many parents wuld have.
Hwever, few wuld dream f leaving a cmfrtable family life and a cmfrtable huse t mve their family
3,000 miles away t Africa in search f a simple r life. But, last June, Alisn and her husband, Alan, mved with their daughters t Kampala in Uganda, t shw them a different lifestyle.
Fr almst a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with lcal children and visit markets t buy fresh fish
and vegetables fr dinner. They have been able t play and use their imaginatin away frm the distractins(分心) f
the cnsumer-driven sciety. Nw, instead f cmpeting ver wh has wn a cmputer game, the girls think abut
things like the frequent water shrtages and electricity cuts in certain areas.“At times, we've been withut water fr
five days. The girls always accept it,thugh. Their wrld befre had been s small, but nw they understand what
simple life is like.”
48. When their friends had smething new, the girls wuld .
A. ask fr the same B. shw mre interest in their wn ty
C. wear the latest make-up D. buy the mst expensive ne
50. What des the underlined wrd “It”in the secnd paragraph refer t(指代)?
A. Their children were interested in cllecting tys.
B. Their children paid mre attentin t schlwrk.
C. Their children were never satisfied with what they had.
D. Their children wanted t live a cmfrtable family life.
51. What d the tw girls think f their present life?
A. Hard but meaningful. B. Exciting and fantastic.
C. Free but dangerus. D. Usual and cmfrtable.
C
Triathln is a race in which each persn swims, rides a bicycle and runs ver very lng distances. It has been
held ten times in Hpe Twn. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his yunger brther Luke. Every race was a
victry fr them. Luke can't walk, talk r feed himself because f a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his
brther t knw what it feels like t be part f a sprt instead f having t sit and watch. A lcal TV jurnalist
interviewed Sam after he received the Twn Her Award.
(J=Jurnalist,S=Sam)
J: Hw did yu get the idea t include Luke in these events?
S: When I was ten, my mm shwed me a vide f tw yung men frm anther city ding triathlns. One f the men had a cnditin like Luke has. I gt the idea frm that.
J: What's it like having Luke alng?
S:I feel gd and prud during the whle triathln, fr I'm giving smething t Luke. He can experience
things any ther man wuld.
J: What d yu get frm him?
S:It's the smile n Luke's face. That smile brightens me. The feeling f knwing that I've dne smething fr
him is unbelievable.
J: When yu received the Twn Her Award, yu talked abut the imprtane e f changing the way yu see things. What did yu mean?
S:Peple see Luke very differently:“Oh, he can't d smething like that. He's disabled.”But if yu just change hw
yu see things, yu can see there are many pssibilities where Luke can d swimming, biking r even triathlns, like we d.
J: What wuld yu like t share with ther yung men?
S:I feel that my brther's experience shws yu that with a change f mind, yu can make smething impssible
accmplished.
J: Thank yu. We all admire yu fr yur unusual experiences and achievements.
S: All I've achieved is my lve as well.
52. What is a triathln?
53. What made Sam have Luke alng in triathln?
A. The big smile n Luke's face. B. Tw men with cnditins like Luke.
C. A vide f tw men ding triathlns. D. An experience any ther man wuld have.
54. What did Luke's smile suggest?
A. He came first in the race. B. Sam did smething meaningful.
C. He wn the Twn Her Award. D. Sam knew smething imprtant.
55. Hw did Sam shw the imprtance f changing the way we see things?
A. By describing Luke's disabilities.
B. By taking Luke's experience as an example.
C. By explaining peple's different pinins.
D. By cmparing different methds f changing.
D
Wang Yaping has a jb that allws her t travel—all the way t space. Wang is an astrnạut(宇航员). In 2013,
she became the secnd Chinese wman t travel t space. She is als famus fr a physics class that she televised
frm space t mre than 60 millin peple.
Wang trained very hard fr many years t becme an astrnaut. The hardest part was desert(沙漠) training.
Wearing a spacesuit and carrying heavy equipment, she walked several kilmeters thrugh the ht and sandy desert.“
Smetimes it was s windy and dusty,”she says, “that we culdn't see each ther even thugh we were just a few
meters away.”
Wang lves her jb. She remembers watching the first Chinese astrnaut g int space.“I was s prud and als very excited. But as I watched it, it came t my mind: we have male pilts(飞行员)and female pilts. And then a male astrnaut. When will there be a female astrnaut? And tday, it's me becming ne f the first few.”
Zltan Takacs is a snake researcher. He first became interested in snake when he was a teacher in Budapest,
Hungary. Tday, snakes are his career. He travels t many different cuntries arund the wrld t study all kinds f
dangerus snakes.
Takacs studies snake venm—the pisn(毒物) a snake prduces t kill ther animals. He hpes his research
will help him discver new life-saving medicines. There are ver 100,000 types f venmus animals in the wrld.“
Imagine hw many pssible medicines yu culd find,”he says.
Being a snake researcher allws Takacs t travel t many beautiful and far away places. But it is als dangerus. He has been bitten by venm snakes six times, but has learned t be careful.“Explrers(探险者) have t knw their
limits,”he says.“Then we can push thse limits further.”
56. What did Wang d t becme an astrnaut?
A. She trained in a hard envirnment. B. She taught physics.
C. She lived by herself fr several mnths. D. She did sme research.
57. What is the purpse f the third paragraph? .
A. T shw that being an astrnaut is difficult.
B. T shw why Wang was chsen t be an astrnaut.
C. T describe the first Chinese astrnaut g int space.
D. T explain why Wang wanted t becme an astrnaut.
58. What is the best place fr the fllwing sentence in the fifth paragraph?
“ He als studies the venm f ther animals.”
A. Befre the first sentence. B. After the first sentence.
C. After the third sentence. D. After the last sentence.
59. The underlined phrase“push thse limits further”mst prbably means“ ”.
A. d even greater things B. stp befre smething bad happens
C. stp trying new things D. make ther peple d things fr yu
60. What similar things d Wang and Takacs have?
A. They nce taught students technlgy.
B. They received hard trained in a desert.
C. They shw great interest in their jbs.
D. They wrk with dangerus animals.
非选择题(共60分)
五、填空(共15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应横线上。
61. Make a ▲ (清单) f all the hmewrk yu have and wrk ut hw much time yu need t finish it all.
62. My teacher ften tells us nt t keep the ▲ (令人担忧的事) t urselves.
63. My parents are always ▲ (严格的) with me in my subjects.
64. Wu Wei,a ▲ (天生的) artist, has impressed the whle cuntry with his creative wrk.
65. In fact, it is yu wh ▲ (塑造) yur life and yur future.
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70 的相应横线上。
66. It's dangerus t leave yur ▲ (persn) infrmatin n the Internet.
67. This bkstre sells many English ▲ (dictinary). Yu can chse what yu like.
68. Thugh my grandpa is in his ▲ (eighty), he is still very healthy.
69. Peple think ▲ (high) f Tan Dun's music in the film Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn.
70. When yu have difficulty ▲ (pass) the exam, yu can ask yur teachers fr help.
C)根据下列内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71—75的相应横线上。
Jseph Ditun is a 55-year-ld university prfessr(教授). He is 71 as ‘Dr. Deep Sea’’. He just brke
the 72 fr the lngest time living underwater in Flrida, United States.
Jseph lived inside a small undersea huse fr 100 days between March 1 and June 9. He ate meals which were rich in prtein(蛋白质) there. He exercised and tk daily experiments 73 see hw his bdy changed t the
underwater pressure. Jseph lived 74 a 9-meter-deep lake. He cmpleted the underwater prject called
Prject Neptune 100. The prject included 75 research and cean research.
六、句型(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据所给汉语完成句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 76—80 的相应位置上,每空词数不限。
76. 橙色是暖色之一, 如果你感到难过, 它能让你振奋。
Orange is ne f the warm clurs. It can ▲ .
77. 张磊是个科学迷。他认为科学无处不在,科学改变了人们的生活。
Zhang Lei is a fan f science. He thinks science is everywhere and ▲ .
78.一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁,蓝色便是其一。
Sme clurs ▲ . Blue is ne f these clurs.
79. 他认为花些时间在爱好上是很重要的,希望能得到父母的支持。
He thinks ▲ . He wishes he culd have his parents' supprt.
80.他喜欢在家里把东西拆开,看看它们是如何工作的。然而他的父母从不为此生气。
He likes t ▲ . Hwever, his parents never get angry abut this.
七、阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题(每题回答词数不超过4个单词)。 (每小题2分,满分10分)
If yu're interested in sprts, yu must have seen it happen—tennis players jump ver the net t shake hands
after a hard match; ftball players exchange clthes after kncking each ther arund. It's all part f sprtsmanship—behaviur that shws respect fr the ther players.
Everyne feels great when they win. Sme players celebrate with a lng dance r talk big abut their ability.
Hwever, it's always hard fr peple t say in public that they made a bad play. Gd sprtsmanship is what they
really need. It's the glden rule f sprts.
At the schl sprts meeting, fr example, it's mre imprtant fr yu t knw hw t wrk as part f a team and cheer yur teammates n. In cmpetitin—as in life yu cannt always win, but sprtsmanship will help yu
enjy mre success in yur future wrk, and there is always the next match.
85. In what way is cmpetitin like life?
八、根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86―95 的相应位置上。 (每小题1分,满分10分)
Years ag, green was just a clr. Nw it's much mre! In the 1970s, sme peple began t wrry abut
what we did t mther Earth. As a result, green thinking a 86 . It is a big idea that tuches gvernments all ver the wrld, and a small idea that tuches us all in ur h 87 .
Architects(建筑师) and building engineers are thinking abut hw t make buildings greener.These days,
green architecture is becming mre and mre p We need t be very careful abut the materials we use. It is better t c renewable materials—thse that the Earth replaces quickly. Or we can reuse sme materials. Als, fr thse materials that are nt renewable,we need t use them as l 90 as pssible. Our mther Earth has ffered us many ther pssibilities, such as wind and slar pwer.
Planners must think abut the needs f thse wh will s 91 time n green buildings. In many cases, green e 92 is mre cmfrtable fr peple. Fr example, natural wind brings peple cleaner and fresher air.
Natural lighting is ften kinder t the eyes than electric lighting. In fact, many peple wh live r wrk in
green buildings reprt feeling happier and h 93 .
Architects must cnsider what the building will d t the envirnment. Fr example, they might try t use as little land as pssible. If a building cvers a large area, there will be less s 94 fr plants and trees. They als
have t think abut cutting dwn waste and p 95 while the building wrk is ging n.
Althugh green buildings are mre expensive t build, they are less expensive t run.
九、书面表达(满分20分)
某英文网站正在举办征文活动,请根据网站征文要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
The persn wh has helped me mst
Glbal Site is a place fr students t share ideas. We are lking fr yur experiences.
Life is like a jurney. During this jurney, yu have met a lt f peple.Wh has helped yu mst in yur life? What is special abut him/her? What has he/she dne? What d yu
think f him/her?
Write a passage t share yur stry and tell us what yu have learnt frm him/her. Send yur writing t us right nw!
注意:
1.全文语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
2.词数 80 左右;
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息, 如校名、人名等。
参考答案
二、单项填空
21-25 BCBCA 36-30ABDCB 31-35CBDDC
三、完形填空
36-40 AACBC 41-45BDDCB
四、阅读理解 46-48 ADD 49-51ACA 52-55 DCBB 56-60 ABBAC
五、填空
61-65 list;wrries;strict;brn;shape
66-70 persnal;dictinaries;eighties;highly;passing
71-75 knwn; recrd; in rder t; at the bttm f;medical
六、句型
76.cheer yu up if yu feel sad
77.has changed peple’s lives.
78.make peple feel calm and peaceful
79.it imprtant t spend sme time n hbbies
80.take things apart t see hw they wrk
七、回答问题
81.T shake hands.
82.The ther players.
83.Dance r talk.
84.Cheer them n.
85.Wrk and matches.
八、首字母
appeared 87.hmes 88.ppular 89. chse 90.little
spend 92.energy 93.healthier 94.space 95.pllutin
九、作文(略)
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