广东省深圳实验高中园2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)
展开时间:120分钟 满分:150分 命题人:闫维恒 审题人:代丽娜
第一卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两小节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw will the man g t wrk?
A. On ft.B. By taxi.C. By car.
2. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Stp smking.B. Breathe deeply.C. Change his seat.
3. What is the man afraid f?
A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying smething wrng.
4. What des the man mainly d in his spare time?
A. He des sme sprts.B. He learns a language.C. He plays the pian.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A writer.B. A film.C. A bk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man d tnight?
A. Attend a party.B. Write his paper.C. See a play.
7. Where will the wman g next?
A. T Tm’s hme.B. T Kate’s huse.C. T the cinema.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Classmates.
9. What are the man’s gd pints?
A. Hard-wrking and eager t learn.
B. Friendly and kind-hearted.
C. Skilful and ready t help.
听第8段材料、回答第10~12题。
10. What des Laura lk like?更多优质滋元可 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. She has dark black hair.B. She is tall and thin.C. She has blue eyes.
11. What is Laura ging t d next September?
A. Enter a cmpetitin.B. Travel t New Zealand.C. Attend university.
12. What des the wman invite the man t d?
A. Travel arund Africa.B. G t the mvies tmrrw.C. Study Creative Writing with her.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13. Hw did the wman feel when she saw the man?
A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Srry.
14. What did the man and Linda d during the hliday?
A. They went t the beach.B. They visited their aunt.C. They stayed at hme.
15. Hw lng did Tny’s family stay at the man’s place?
A. Tw days.B. A week.C. Tw mnths.
16. What did the man think f his hliday?
A. Very bring.B. Pretty gd.C. T tiring.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17. What did the speaker d first when she arrived at schl?
A. She tured the schl.B. She met the teachers.C. She intrduced herself.
18. Where did the speaker meet her classmates?
A. in the schl hall.B. In frnt f the library.C. In the classrm.
19. Hw lng did the speaker stay at the schl?
A. Seven hurs.B. Eight hurs.C. Nine hurs.
20. What des the speaker say abut senir high schl at last?
A. It will be trublesme.B. It will be challenging.C. It will be special.
第二部分 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21. These prfessinals all ______ a secnd chance.
A. disturbB. generateC. declineD. deserve
22. We decided t give the mney t a ______ cause.
A. mereB. upsetC. wrthwhileD. enthusiastic
23. There are n ______ displays in this museum and exhibitins change all the time.
A. cmplicatedB. permanentC. cruelD. appreciative
24. There is a prven ______ between passive smking and cancer.
A. philsphyB. assciatinC. ppnentD. surgery
25. He perfrmed beynd my ______ with his accurate descriptin.
A. expectatinsB. turnamentsC. cperatinsD. trends
26. The tw flwers are quite ______ frm ne anther, s it is easy t tell them apart.
A. distinctB intenseC. innvativeD. abstract
27. Once yu frm the habit f ______ smebdy r smething else fr a bad situatin, yu are a lser.
A. detectingB. wanderingC. advertisingD. blaming
28. Anther unique human ______ is that we walk upright.
A. sampleB. charactersticC. ancestrD. leisure
29. Please send us all the infrmatin abut the ______ fr the psitin.
A. waistB. gatC. candidateD. rt
30. All ______ knwledge riginates in direct experience.
A. massiveB. splendidC. distant D. genuine
31. The man ______ smething in his clleague’s ear.
A. whisperedB. buncedC. cheatedD. elected
32. At last, shwing a strng will and the steeliest nerves, the team ______ gld in the final.
A. entertainedB impressedC. cncludedD. seized
33. Visitrs culd nt nly enjy lking at the rbt, they culd als interact with it ______.
A. rarelyB. literallyC. essentiallyD. nevertheless
34. He ______ that the birds had evlved frm a cmmn ancestr.
A. linkedB. cmpsedC. suspectedD. assigned
35. Hw t prtect the ______ ecsystem was taken seriusly by the gvernment.
A. negtiableB. vividC. delicateD. flk
36. Until nw, we have raised 50,000 punds fr the pr children, ______ is quite unexpected.
A. thatB. whichC. whD. it
37. That dinner was the mst expensive meal we ______.
A. wuld haveB. have hadC. have never hadD. had ever had
38. I was s angry that I felt like ______ smething at him.
A. thrwingB. thrwC. t thrw D. thrwn
39. China’s high-speed railways ______ frm 9,000 t 25,000 kilmeters in the past few years.
A. are grwingB. have grwnC. will grwD. had grwn
40. It remains ______ whether r nt she was lying.
A. being seenB. seeingC. t be seenD. t see
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Best Barding Schls fr Students
If yu are trying t figure ut the best barding schl in the US fr yur child, here are yur best ptins.
Phillips Academy Andver.
Situated in Andver, Massachusetts, 25 miles nrth f Bstn, Phillips Academy Andver is ne f the ldest barding schls in the US. It was funded in 1778 and has a lng traditin f academic excellence, with ntable alumni (校友) including Gerge W. Bush and Julie Andrews. It is als ne f the mst selective barding schls in the cuntry, with an acceptance rate f just 13%.
Tuitin Fee: $66,290 per year fr barding students.
Chate Rsemary Hall
Chate Rsemary Hall is situated in Wallingfrd, Cnnecticut, and was funded in 1890. The schl enrlls (招收) abut 865 students frm acrss the wrld. Chate is knwn fr its innvative curriculum, active campus engagement, and guided independent learning. The schl ffers 23 sprts.
Tuitin Fee: $65,820 per year fr barding students.
Cncrd Academy
Lcated in Cncrd, Massachusetts, Cncrd Academy was funded in 1922 and is a c-educatinal private secndary schl. It is a c-educatinal, independent, cllege preparatry schl that fcuses n the hands-n learning, experimentatin, and intellectual grwth f its students. Its alumni include famus authrs, ambassadrs, dctrs, engineers, entrepreneurs, and dancers.
Tuitin Fee: $66,940 per year fr barding students.
The Htchkiss Schl
The Htchkiss Schl is a barding schl in Lakeville, Cnnecticut. It was funded in 1891 and enrlls abut 600 students frm arund the wrld. Htchkiss is knwn fr its academic prgram as well as its cmpetitive sprts teams. The schl als has several unique prgrams, including the Janus Prject which allws students t take curses at nearby clleges.
Tuitin Fee: $66,510 fr barding students.
41. Which is the ldest f the fur barding schls?
A. Phillips Academy Andver.B. Chate Rsemary Hall.
C. The Htchkiss Schl.D. Cncrd Academy.
42. What d we knw abut Cncrd Academy?
A. It is situated in Andver, Massachusetts.B. It is knwn fr independent learning.
C. Its tuitin fee fr barding is the highest.D. It enjys an acceptance rate f ver 13%.
43. Hw is the Htchkiss Schl different frm the thers?
A. It accepts the largest number f students.
B. It enables students t take cllege curses.
C. It is the nly ne featuring sprts prgrams.
D. It wns the largest number f famus alumni.
B
My parents ran the Pagnis restaurant, a small eatery in Charleri, Pennsylvania, and my first real jb, when I was six years ld, was shining diners’ shes. My duties increased as I grew lder. By the age f ten I was clearing tables and wrking as the janitr (清洁工). Dad beamed when he tld me that I was the best “mp guy” he’d ever had.
Wrking in the restaurant was a surce f great pride because I was pitching in fr the gd f the whle family. But my father made it clear. I had t meet certain standards t be part f the team. I had t be respnsible, hard-wrking and plite t the custmers.
Except fr the sheshine jb, I was never paid fr any wrk I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake f telling Dad I thught he shuld give me $10 a week. He said, “Okay, then hw abut yu paying me fr the three meals a day yu eat here? And fr the times yu bring in yur buddies fr free sdas?” He figured I wed him abut $40 a week. This taught me that when yu negtiate, yu’d better knw the ther side’s arguments as well as yur wn.
I remember cming hme t Charleri after being away in the Army abut tw years. I had just been prmted t captain and was full f pride as I walked int my parents’ restaurant. The first thing Dad said was, “It’s the janitr’s day ff. Hw abut yu cleaning up tnight?” “I can’t believe this!” I thught. “I’m an fficer in the United States Army!” But it didn’t matter. As far as Dad was cncerned, I was just anther member f the team. I reached fr the mp.
Wrking fr Dad had taught me that lyalty t a team cmes first. It desn’t matter whether that team is invlved in a family restaurant r in the Army.
44. Hw was the authr’s wrk at the restaurant?
A. It was unpaid.B. It was beynd his pwer.
C. It was negtiable.D. It was thught highly f by his father.
45. What d the underlined wrds “pitching in” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Ding my bit.B. Swallwing my pride.
C Making a sacrifice.D. Earning a living.
46. What can we learn abut the authr frm Paragraph 4?
A. He gt annyed at his father’s wrds.
B. He hadn’t expected t be treated as befre.
C. His father didn’t realize he was an hnred captain.
D. His father fully understd his sn’s pride as an fficer.
47. What qualities are required t be a gd team member accrding t the text?
A. Respnsibility and genersity.B. Pliteness and kindness.
C. Diligence and faithfulness.D. Devtin and ambitin.
C
I’ve kept many f my childhd friendships s far. But as we grew up, sme f them mved t ther cities and thse wh remained in my city have jbs and families. Planning ur schedules was challenging. I had t find a new way t make friends. S I asked relatinship experts (专家) fr their suggestins.
First, cnsider what’s keeping yu frm expanding (拓展) yur friendships. “We can give it different names, like the fear f nt being liked, r the fear f ding it wrng, r the fear f being judged,” says Shasta Nelsn, a friendship expert. “Underneath all f that is the fear f being rejected (拒绝).”
When yu knw what’s hlding yu back, yu can take steps t pen yurself up t new friendships. If yu’re lking fr smene nline wh shares yur interest like hiking, the app Meetup may be a perfect chice fr yu.
After hanging ut nline fr sme time, yu may want t get tgether in persn. Butthere’s always a risk f rejectin. Still, smene needs t take the first step. Cffee r lunch is a gd place t start. If yu bth wn pets, meet at a dg park.
Make safety an imprtant thing by meeting in a public space. Althugh yu might think yu knw the persn nline, meeting face t face requires a different level f trust. Befre yu agree t meet smene in persn, cnsider hw much infrmatin they’ve shared with yu. D yu knw where they wrk and whether they have an nline ftprint? If yu dn’t think yu knw enugh abut them, keep yur friendship nline until yu feel mre cmfrtable getting tgether. Dn’t let the rush f making a new friend clud yur better judgment.
After yu’ve made the mve frm nline friends t friends in real life, there’s n reasn yu can’t tggle (切换) between nline and in-persn friendships. Keep the mmentum (势头) ging and stay cnnected with yur friends.
48. Why did the authr need t change her way f making friends?
A. She mved t a new city.
B. She has nly a few friends in her city.
C. She wants t becme a relatinship expert.
D. She has difficulty staying cnnected with her ld friends.
49. What is the authr’s purpse in mentining Shasta Nelsn’s wrds in paragraph 2?
A. T discuss why peple are ften rejected.
B. T encurage peple t be pen t new friends.
C. T explain why peple find it hard t make new friends.
D. T prve that friendships are imprtant in peple’s lives.
50. What can peple d with Meetup?
A. Make nline friends with similar interests.
B. Learn hw t get alng well with thers.
C. Develp varius new hbbies.
D. Catch up with ld friends.
51. What des the underlined wrd “clud” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Frm.B. Accept.C. Test.D. Cnfuse.
D
When asked what his father did fr a living, Mike explained t his kindergarten teacher that “he steals things, but it’s OK, because he gets paid t d it.”
He isn’t wrng. His father is a hacker (黑客), wh is prud f his jb, just like dctrs are prud f the wrk they d. Thanks t security researchers’ hacking practices, leaks in a new versin f the mst cmmn Wi-Fi cde standard (WPA3) were fund befre criminals culd use them t break int hme and business netwrks. In anther case, criminals fund an unknwn weakness in Ggle’s Andrid perating systems befre security researchers did, giving the bad guys full cntrl f mre than a dzen phne mdels.
Hwever, finding Mike’s father’s persnalized plates fr his car with the wrd ‘HACKING’, an emplyee f the Texas Department f Mtr Vehicles quickly tk them away, claiming that a license plate displaying “HACKING” publicized criminal activity. While this reactin really isn’t the fault f the well-intentined emplyee, it’s a sign f hw a deeply rted misrepresentatin f his prfessin has created a fixed wrng image. It seems that the way that hackers are described in Hllywd has cntributed t the wrd ‘hacker’ paralleling ‘criminal’, where hackers are ften referred t as figures in darkrms engaged in illegal activity while tapping at keybards.
But actually, hacking is just an activity. What separates any activity frm a crime is, very ften, permissin. Peple are free t drive, but they d nt have permissin t drive 150 miles per hur, which is a criminal ffense. Since a driver is just a driver, why must a hacker be a criminal? Smene wh engages in the illegal use f hacking shuld nt be called a ‘bad hacker’ but a ‘cybercriminal’. Cntrary t ppular belief, mst hackers like Mike’s father undubtedly play an imprtant rle in keeping cmpanies and peple safe.
52. What did Mike’s sn think f Mike’s jb?
A. Admirable.B. Amazing.C. Acceptable.D. Annying.
53. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut cncerning the hackers’ jb?
A. Its weakness.B. Its imprtance.C. Its variety.D. Its security.
54. Why des the writer mentin ‘Hllywd’ in paragraph 3?
A. T entertain the readers.B. T questin the emplyee’s claim.
C. T clarify the cncept f hacking.D. T trace the wrng image f hackers.
55. What message des the authr really want t cnvey in the text?
A. Hacking mstly cunts.B. Hacking is actually a crime.
C. Hacking is ppular with peple.D. Hacking needs licenses.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Experts suggest that we shuld eat at least five different kinds f vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary fr ur health and help ur bdies wrk well. They can help reduce the risk f getting til. There are a lt f vegetables and fruit t chse frm and they taste delicius. 56 It’s easy t buy ur fd frm the lcal supermarket, s why d we g t the truble f grwing ur wn? Here are several gd-. reasns.
57 Y u can pick and eat it at nce. When yu have tried it, yu will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight frm the garden taste better than anything yu can buy in a supermarket.
Yu may want t cut dwn n yur “fd miles”—the distance that a prduct has travelled befre it reaches yur kitchen. Many fd packages are flwn halfway acrss the earth. 58
Hmegrwn fd is likely t be healthier. Fd prducers ften use fertilizers and pesticides which can end up in yur fd. If yu grw yur wn, things are different. 59 Yu might als chse t grw sme traditinal vegetables and fruit. These ften have mre f the vitamins, minerals and prtein that keep yu healthy.
60 And yu can grw yur wn even if yu nly have a small backyard r a balcny (RE). Sme fd can grw well in pts, including lettuce, tmates, ptates and carrts. Yu can recycle plastic bttles and cups t grw smething. Just make sure there are hles fr drainage.
A. Best f all, yu can grw yur wn!
B But where t grw yur wn is a prblem.
C That’s nt s gd fr yu, r fr the planet.
D. Fd that yu grw yurself is always fresh.
E. If yu have a large garden, grwing yur wn is easy.
F. Yu can cntrl what ges n and int the fd yu eat.
G. S it’s better t eat mre vegetables and fruit in ur daily life.
第四部分 语言运用(共四节,满分60分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Devi had never been t a swimming lessn in her life. But nw that her mther had fund a new jb in the city, Devi faced a new 61 —schl field trips t the lcal pl.
The first time Devi went with her class t the pl, she had n 62 what she was in fr. Devi 63 int the water and held nt the side f the pl, expecting t be able t tuch the 64 with her feet. But when Devi 65 the side f the pl, she sank under the water. Devi sn 66 the cement ledge (水泥平台) t prevent herself drwning. Then, seized by 67 she just sat n a bench, t embarrassed t try again.
When she came hme, her mther 68 right away that Devi was upset. “Hney, I made a call t the lcal pl, and yu start lessns this weekend.” Devi felt 69 that lessns wuld help, but she had t 70 her fear.
71 , when the time came t take her first lessn, Devi was even mre embarrassed than befre. “I’m 13, and I’m taking lessns with all little kids! This is 72 !”
When she was standing there, her 73 came ver and said, “Hi, Devi! I’m Angela. Yu knw what, I didn’t learn t swim until I was 20, and nw I’m a swimming teacher!”
Angela’s wrds put Devi 74 . She culdn’t help but smile, realizing that she might never be a fearless swimmer, but she wuld sure have fun 75 .
61. A. platfrmB. pprtunityC. challengeD. prject
62. A. ideaB. hpeC. viewD. intentin
63. A. divedB. sankC. leaptD slipped
64. A. sideB. bttmC. surfaceD. edge
65. A. tk hld fB. let g fC. gt rid fD. caught sight f
66. A. grabbedB. btainedC. recalledD. fixed
67. A. puzzleB. delightC. hrrrD. regret
68. A. imaginedB. cncludedC. nticedD. wndered
69. A. cntentB. gratefulC. curiusD. dubtful
70. A. hideB. vercmeC. supprtD. cnvey
71. A. StillB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Mrever
72. A. fantasticB. ridiculusC. tlerantD. accessible
73. A. parentB. friendC. partnerD. instructr
74. A. at easeB. in trubleC. at riskD. in need
75. A. cmpetingB. playingC. tryingD. winning
第二卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t the traditinal Chinese calendar (日历), fr every 19 years there will be seven leap mnths. “Leap mnth” 76 (refer) t a repetitive mnth. Rather 77 (interesting), there are tw Februarys in 2023.
There are 78 variety f traditins and custms during leap mnth in China. They are quite 79 (fascinate) fr yu t explre. In sme parts f East China’s Shandng prvince, the married daughters send tads (蟾蜍) and fish 80 (make) f dugh (面团) t their parents. 81 (live) near Wuyi Muntain in East China’s Fujian prvince the lcal peple have the traditin f drinking tea at leap mnth, and nly wmen 82 (allw) t take part. The daughters wh are married usually buy pig’s feet and thin ndles fr their parents, 83 is unique fr peple in Sutheast China’s Taiwan prvince. Varius histrical and cultural factrs have cntributed 84 the diverse custms. D they successfully aruse yur 85 (curius)? The leap February has arrived. Are yu prepared with yur gifts?
第三节 根据汉语完成句子,每空只填1词(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
86. If smene yu knw is feeling lw, lend them an ear and try t ______ them ______. (使振作起来,使高兴起来)
87. Dn’t ______ ______ yur c-wrkers, even if yu think they deserve it. (斥责,责骂)
88. The curse is designed fr students wh are ______ ______ cmputers. (不熟悉)
89. If yu can ______ ______ smething, yu can change in rder t make the situatin better. (适应)
90 I’m ______ ______t him fr his help, which I will appreciate frever. (欠某人债,受某人恩惠)
第四节 应用文写作(满分20分)
以英语讲述中国故事为主题的征文活动,请以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.人物事迹;
2.意义;
3.启示。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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