70，广东省深圳中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

这是一份70，广东省深圳中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)，共9页。

命题人：高二英语备课组审题人：周嘉怡
考试时长：120分钟卷面总分：150分
注意事项：
1、答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。
2、选择题作答必须用2B铅笔，修改时用橡皮擦干净。
3、解答题作答必须用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔填写，答题不得超出题框。
第一卷 选择题（95分）
一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Yu shuldn’t ________ friends ________ by asking them t hire yur family members.
A． the pictureB． the sptC．D．
2．Given his histry f injuries, there can be little ________ f him winning the race.
A．cnsideratinB．inspiratinC．imaginatinD．expectatin
3．The discussins cntinued late int the night, but nthing was ________ fr a lack f evidence.
A．cncludedB．qutedC．detectedD．suspected
4．A huge amunt f il was spilled, the effects ________ are still being felt.
A．f itB．n whmC．f whichD．n that
5．I dreamed abut my hmetwn while studying abrad, the dreams were s ________ that they disturbed me fr days and I became hmesick.
A．delightedB．vividC．entertainingD．amusing
6．As a cnservatinist, my father was never ________ the changes they made t the twn, which wuld lead t the lss f sme wetlands.
A．againstB．in favr fC．beyndD．in questin
7．If yu translate each wrd in a text separately, translatins that are dne t ________ ften lack natural flw and may sund unnatural.
A．steadilyB．favrablyC．literallyD．critically
8．Hear the music f vices, the sng f a bird, the mighty strains f an rchestra, as if yu ________ deaf tmrrw.
A．will be strickenB．will be stuckC．wuld be strickenD．wuld be stuck
9．Big cmpanies are in search f ________ prducts that ffer unique value and features t ensure them difficult fr cmpetitrs t imitate.
A．innvativeB．splendidC．massiveD．delicate
10．The ht weather is partly ________ fr the water shrtage.
A．blamedB．t blameC．blamingD．blame
11．It is n use ________ t persuade him ________ a hliday because he is a wrk addict.更多免费优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A．trying; t haveB．trying; havingC．t try; havingD．t try; t have
12．Seeing him ________ int the rm with tears in his eyes, I asked him what ________.
A．rushed; wuld happenB．rush; had happened
C．rushing; happenedD．t rush; was happened
13．Mr. Smith ________ these days. I believe it crucial fr him ________ a hliday befre he reaches a pint f burnut.
A．has been verwrking; t takeB．verwrked; taking
C．had verwrked; t takeD．was verwrking; taking
14．I received a letter, ________ pr spelling made me think it was written by a child r smene wh may nt be prficient in the language.
A．whatB．whseC．thatD．which
15．It was n Mid-Autumn Festival ________ all family members reunite ________ I left my hmetwn fr a strange city alne.
A．where, thatB．which, whichC．when, thatD．that, which
16．While shpping, peple smetimes can’t help ________ int buying smething they dn’t really need.
A．t persuadeB．persuadingC．being persuadedD．t be persuaded
17．Thrugh a lng perid f prfessinal training, he was well ________ the jb.
A．qualifying frB．qualifying withC．qualified withD．qualified fr
18．Their team hadn’t lst a game the entire seasn. ________, we beat them last night.
A．NeverthelessB．OtherwiseC．WhicheverD．While
19．Indeed the exhibitin is wrth ________, despite the ________ tickets.
A．t visit; ver-pricingB．visiting; ver-pricedC．t visit, ver-pricedD．visiting; ver-pricing
20．T challenge her limits, Zhang Yufei, China’s “butterfly queen”, ________ the wrld recrd.
A．set in t breakB．set in breakingC．set ut breakingD．set ut t break
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tired f traditinal sightseeing tur? Plan a literary tur f Britain t visit the places that shaped yur favrite authrs’ lives and inspired their stries. It’s a new way t get ff the usual turist rutine.
Jane Austen
Thugh Bath prudly claims Jane Austen as a favrite resident due t its Gergian charm, Jane fund true happiness in Chawtn Cttage, where she published ne f her mst famus nvels, Pride and Prejudice. Turists can explre this histric cttage with guided turs.
William Wrdswrth
If, like the 19th-century Rmantic pet William Wrdswrth, the sight f a field f glden daffdils (水仙花) has ever cheered yur lnely hurs, visit Dve Cttage in Grasmere. The well-knwn pem, Lnely as a Clud, was penned when having a walk with Drthy in the Lake District The mdest cttage, nw wned by the Wrdswrth Trust (信托基金), ffers guided turs.
Agatha Christie
The UK’s “Queen f Crime”, Agatha Christie, was brn in Trquay. Every year, the twn celebrates the creatr f Hercule Pirt and Miss Marple with a festival that features talks, music shws and plays. When yu visit the huse, yu can immerse yurself in the Christie mystery by explring her cllectins and even bking a rm n the tp flr.
Charles Dickens
Brn in Prtsmuth, Dickens spent part f his childhd living near the Chatham Dckyards in Kent. Despite his time in Lndn, Kent is the cunty mst assciated with the authr f Oliver Twist and dzens f ther familiar stries. He spent his final 14 years at Gads Hill Place in Gravesend, nw a private schl that can be visited in grups, by arrangement.
21．Which f the fllwing wrks was written by William Wrdswrth?
A．Pride and Prejudice.B．Lnely as a Clud.C．Hercule Pirt and Miss Marple.D．Oliver Twist.
22．What is special abut Agatha Christie’s huse?
A．It’s wned and managed by a trust in Trquay.
B．It’s in a twn that can be visited with guided turs.
C．Activities are held in recgnitin f Agatha Christie.
D．Turists have special ffer if they stay ver fr a night.
23．What d these abve-mentined places have in cmmn?
A．They are similar t traditinal ways f sightseeing.
B．They are mst likely t attract literature enthusiasts.
C．They are the wrld’s mst visited turist attractins.
D．They are the best places t write great literature wrks.
B
T many peple, hney bees symblize develpment, sustainability and envirnmentalism. But as a hney bee researcher, I have t tell yu that nly the first item n that list is reasnable. Althugh they are imprtant fr agriculture, hney bees als damage natural ecsystems by cmpeting with native bees — sme f which are species at risk.
The rise in hbby beekeeping as a hbby, nw a ppular activity fr hundreds f thusands f Americans, fllwed strng awareness campaigns t “save the bees.” But as a species, hney bees are least in need f saving. Media attentin unfairly cvers them ver native bees, and vague messaging has led many citizens — myself nce included — t believe they are ding a gd thing fr the envirnment by putting n a beekeeper’s facemask. Unfrtunately, they are prbably ding mre harm than gd.
“Beekeeping is fr peple; it’s nt a cnservatin practice,” says Sheila Clla, an assistant prfessr and cnservatin bilgist at Trnt’s Yrk University, Canada. “Peple mistakenly think keeping hney bees, r helping hney bees, is smehw helping the native bees, which are at risk f extinctin.” She is frustrated at the imprper attentin n saving hney bees when, frm a cnservatinist’s pint f view, native bees are the nes in mre need f supprt.
Fr sme reasn, maybe because they are small, hney bees are nt generally viewed as the massively distributed livestck (牲畜) animal that they are. There are millins f hney bee clnies in Nrth America, 2.8 millin f which are in the U. S. Apprximating arund 30,000 bees per clny, that’s rughly a billin hney bees in Canada and the U.S. alne — almst three times the number f peple. High densities f hney bee clnies increase cmpetitin between native bees, putting even mre pressure n the wild species that are already in decline.
I used t believe that hney bees were a gateway species, and that cncern ver their health and develpment wuld spill ver nt native bees, benefitting them, t. While this may have happened in sme cases, evidence is increasing that misguided enthusiasm fr hney bees has likely been t the native bees’ damage. Beekeeping desn’t make me feel gd, anymre. In fact, quite the ppsite.
24．What cntributes t the ppularity f beekeeping in America?
A．It is easy t keep hney bees at hme than native bees.
B．Lts f TV shws advertise the benefits f hney bees.
C．Beekeeping can imprve the lcal agriculture prductivity.
D．Sme activities have encuraged peple t prtect the bees.
25．What is Clla’s pinin n beekeeping?
A．Beekeeping can help the wner earn a great sum f mney.
B．Peple hld wrng ideas abut the benefits f beekeeping.
C．Beekeeping can prtect native bees frm extinctin.
D．Beekeeping is gd fr the natural envirnment.
26．Why des the authr mentin the number f hney bees in paragraph 4?
A．T clarify that hney bees are small in size.
B．T shw that native bees are in danger f extinctin.
C．T prve a miscnceptin f hney bee ppulatins.
D．T cnfirm Nrth America as the majr hney bee habitat.
27．What d the underlined wrds “a gateway species” prbably mean?
A．A cmmn species.B．A beneficial species.C．A damaging species.D．An endangered species.
C
12 mnths befre Sydney’s 2000 Olympic Games, Eric Mussambani had never set ft utside f his hme cuntry in Africa, the tiny natin f Equatrial Guinea where mst citizens get by n less than ne dllar a day.
Having secured his entry int the Games with the help f a wild card (非正常参赛资格), Mussambani set abut teaching himself t swim. The nly pl available belnged t a lcal htel, and they allwed him t use it between 5 and 6 a.m., just three times a week. Befre Sydney, he had never set eyes n an Olympic pl, let alne swum in ne.
Mussambani had n cach, n lanes, and n way f tracking his effrts. His training was further disturbed by a cmmunicatin breakdwn that led him t believe he had been entered int the 50m race, nt the 100m endurance test he wuld actually be cmpeting in.
And the day finally came. The pr swimmer captured the hearts f the Australian audience, and althugh he flagged in the secnd half f the race, with cmmentatr Adrian Mrhuse remarking that “this guy desn’t lk like he’s ging t make it”, he cmpleted the heat with a time f 1 minute and 53 secnds.
It was the slwest time in Olympic histry, but a persnal best.
Internatinal media dubbed him ‘Eric the eel’ and he was praised as the symbl f the Olympic ideal that it’s nt the winning, but the taking part that cunts.
When he was interviewed, still dripping frm his exhausting feat, Mussambani remarked. “The first 50 meters were OK, but in the secnd 50 meters I gt a bit wrried and thught I wasn’t ging t make it. Then smething happened. I think it was all the peple getting behind me. I was really, really prud. It’s still a great feeling fr me and I lved when everyne applauded me at the end. I felt like I had wn a medal r smething.”
28．What can we learn abut Mussambani?
A．He was cached by a frmer athlete.B．He came frm a pr African cuntry.
C．He was trained fr 100m endurance test.D．He practiced fr an hur every day t prepare.
29．What’s the cmmentatr’s attitude twards Mussambani’s perfrmance?
A．Indifferent.B．Psitive.C．Dubtful.D．Sympathetic.
30．Why was Mussambani regarded as a symbl f Olympic ideal?
A．Because he put frth his best effrt.B．Because he wn an Olympic medal.
C．Because he earned Olympic fficial entry.D．Because he was discuraged as a swimmer.
31．What can we learn frm Mussambani’s stry?
A．Practice makes perfect.B．All rads lead t Rme.
C．It’s never t late t start.D．T fight well, nt t cnquer.
D
In August, Jasn M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’péra Spatial” — which he created with AI image generatr Midjurney — wn first place in the emerging artist divisin’s “digital arts phtgraphy” categry at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin. The definitin fr the categry states that digital art refers t wrks that use “digital technlgy as part f the creative prcess”.
Allen’s award-winning image has led t debates abut what, exactly, it means t be an artist and whether AI can truly make art. “It felt bad fr the exact same reasn we dn’t let rbts participate in the Olympics,” ne Twitter user wrte. “Exciting times ahead fr the wrld f art and innvatin!” anther tweeted.
Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty f wrk invlved, he said. First, he played arund with phrasing that led Midjurney t generate images f wmen in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt t mix Victrian-style cstuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes t his written instructins, he created 900 different versins f what led t his final image. Then he imprved the picture’s quality thrugh Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.
Allen is glad the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is attracting s much attentin. “Rather than hating n the technlgy, we need t recgnize that it’s a pwerful tl and use it fr gd s we can all mve frward,” Allen said.
Cal Duran, ne f the judges fr the cmpetitin, said that while Allen’s piece included a mentin f AI, he didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decisin t award it first place. “I think the AI technlgy may give mre pprtunities t peple wh may nt find themselves artists in the cnventinal way,” he said.
32．What d we knw abut Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin?
A．It was held fr well-established artists.B．It welcmed digital technlgy use.
C．It had a divisin fr AI art pieces.D．It was funded by Midjurney.
33．What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A．Allen finished part f the drawing by hand.B．Changes f descriptin led t different results.
C．Allen’s attempt achieved immediate success.D．Gigapixel AI transferred wrds int pictures.
34．What was Cal Duran’s pinin n AI use in Art?
A．It will replace artists in the near future.B．It becmes a ppular tl amng artists.
C．It is widely criticized by Twitter users.D．It makes art mre accessible t peple.
35．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．A famus art cmpetitin.B．The trend f AI use in arts.
C．The winning f an AI-driven picture.D．Start-up phtgraphers’ innvatin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all have childhd best friends and we ften assume that these persns wuld still be ur friends when we are all grwn-ups and even until the day we die. 36 . Hwever, mst peple just grw apart and sadly, sme childhd best friends just becme peple wh used t knw each ther.
37 . There are many reasns why a best friend frm childhd can be frgtten. One f the mst cmmn reasns wuld be distance. Mving away and grwing apart frm each ther can have the biggest effect n friendships.
Anther reasn why we may frget ur best friend is that we meet new best friends. The friends we made when we were yung may nt share the same interests that we have when we reach the teenage years. 38 . We find new peple wh share ur new interests and leave behind peple wh n lnger have things in cmmn with us.
39 . We make new best friends in high schl and sme in cllege. These friendships are ften the nes that last the lngest.
If we are lucky enugh t have the gift f friendship, we must make sure that we d nt lse it. 40 . If we want t keep ur friends in ur lives, we must d mre than lk back upn the past and make an active effrt t maintain ur relatinship with ur friends. It culd be a call, a text, r even an e-mail.
A．S there is a natural falling apart.
B．What are the factrs that affect friendship?
C．What d we have t d t make new friends?
D．Sme peple are lucky t keep their childhd best friends.
E．Like all relatinships, friendships need t be wrked n t.
F．As we grw lder, we meet new peple and build new friendships.
G．It may nt be that difficult t keep friends if we never stp being ne.
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve been wrking as a UN Peacekeeper in the Central African Republic fr the past tw years. Befre this, I was a pilt and I 41 my wrk. Hwever, I felt it was my duty t help inncent peple wh are caught in truble, s I 42 the United Natins.
The Central African Republic is a relatively small cuntry. Since it gt 43 frm France in the 1950s, there have been many vilent 44 between the gvernment and rebels (反叛者). In 2012, a civil war began, due t which, ver ne millin peple were frced t 45 their hmes and there were many deaths and injuries. 46 , the United Natins launched a peacekeeping 47 in the cuntry.
We peacekeepers mnitr cities and villages t 48 that n cnflict is ccurring and help bring supplies f fd and medicine. We are a 49 that can keep peple in cnflict apart.
In this rle, I, as a wman, take charge f varius tasks as men d. Thus, I am 50 by many lcal wmen and girls wh face limited jb pprtunities. Thrugh ur cllective effrts, I made them realize that they als 51 t be respected and treated equally t man.
Despite the imprtant wrk we d, my life is nt 52 in every aspect! I usually wrk vertime in a very tugh envirnment, living in basic 53 with just a bed in a shared rm. Certainly, being separated frm my family and friends can be 54 difficult at times. Hwever, knwing that ur cllective effrts cntribute t a safer Central African Republic makes all the sacrifices 55 .
41．A．hatedB．enjyedC．assignedD．changed
42．A．prbed intB．signed up withC．kept up withD．lked up t
63．A．treatmentB．inspiratinC．technlgyD．independence
44．A．cnflictsB．cnnectinsC．relatinshipsD．wars
45．A．fleeB．returnC．sweepD．destry
46．A．In returnB．In respnseC．In additinD．In surprise
47．A．investigatinB．assciatinC．missinD．business
48．A．reprtB．prveC．ensureD．predict
49．A．bridgeB．barrierC．castleD．shelter
50．A．prtectedB．respectedC．surrundedD．dubted
51．A．deserveB．preferC．planD．fail
52．A．bringB．rewardingC．difficultD．fancy
53．A．interactinB．installatinC．accmmdatinD．adaptatin
54．A．slightlyB．emtinallyC．repeatedlyD．previusly
55．A．wrthwhileB．availableC．permanentD．educatinal
第二卷 非选择题（55分）
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，根据上下文在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
With smiling eyes, a quick wit and a gd sense f hunr, Jia Ling has lng been a well-knwn female cmedian fr her 56 (extreme) funny perfrmances. But recently, she has gained anther title.
Jia starred in and directed the film Hi Mm, 57 a time-travel stry is tld. The film 58 (cnsider) as the leading dark hrse amng the mvies released during the seven-day Spring Festival hliday is in memry 59 her late mther Li Huanying, wh encuraged Jia t pursue her artistic dreams. By Feb 23, 2021, it 60 (earn) mre than 4 billin yuan, enabling Jia t becme ne f the best female film directrs in China. Nw she is n the path t becme 61 internatinal name in the film making industry.
S what is the secret behind Jia’s success? One factr may be her passin fr cmedy. Jia 62 (admit) t Beijing’s Central Academy f Drama in 2001. In the last 20 years, she has perfrmed crsstalk in 63 (vary) cmpetitins and shws. She has als played cmedic 64 (rle) in many cmedies n the big screen. Besides, the apprach t make the film als makes Jia Ling’s wrk stand ut. We’ll wait and see 65 (she) success in many ther related fields.
五、单句语法填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面的句子，根据句意在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
66．As turism develps, peple are becming increasingly ________ (cncern) abut the envirnment.
67．Befre humans arrived n the island, the species ________ (live) in islatin and eaten the plants that naturally grew there.
68．Shting with great accuracy was anther thing Stephen learnt. Only shts perfectly ________ (aim) at its centre went int the heavy, thick basket.
69．On the first day, I shuld like t see the bks which ________ (read) t me, and which have revealed t me the deepest channels f human life and the human spirit.
70．________ (equip) with glbal visin and the spirit f innvatin is crucial t China’s yung generatin.
71．My favrite Charlie Chaplin film is Mdern Times and my favrite scene is in the factry ________ Charlie Chaplin is wrking n a prductin line.
72．Every artist’s wish is ________ (create) smething that expresses an idea. But where d artists get their ideas frm?
73．Clser t mdern times, smene wh is remembered fr his ability t cmbine humr ________ mre serius messages is American writer, Mark Twain.
74．Tday, Liu Wei still enjys playing music, and his psitive attitude is an ________ (inspire) t us all.
75．She is ding a curse ________ (sharp) her business skills.
76．Tday, On the Origin f Species ________ (regard) as ne f the mst imprtant wrks ever written.
77．Darwin’s scientific studies were s ________ (cnvince) that mre and mre peple started t believe his thery.
78．Anxius parents d what they can t cmfrt ________ crying children.
79．Cmbining Chinese musical traditins and Western influences, Tan Dun has acquired internatinal fame ________ an utstanding cmpser and cnductr.
80．Everyne knws that success ________ (rare) happens vernight, but perhaps nt many knw that a lt f highly successful writers have previusly faced rejectin.
81．Flrentijn Hfman is a Dutch artist, whse large sculptures are ________ display all ver the wrld.
82．Darkness will make him mre ________ (appreciate) f sight, silence wuld teach him the jys f sund.
83．The man whispered smething in the lin’s ear, ________ which the lin shk its head and walked away unhappily.
84．Out f thusands f ________ (apply), eleven were selected, including a yung wman frm China.
85．In Ri, the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team needed all f its fighting spirit after it was assigned ________ the “grup f death”.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假如你是李华，从网上得知香港故宫博物馆正在举行三星堆（Sanxingdui）特别展览。主办方正在面向社会招募志愿讲解员向外国友人介绍这一考古发现。请你写一封申请信。内容包括：
1．个人优势（性格特点、相关能力等）
2．对此展览的理解
注意：
1．词数80左右。
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
讲解员：museum guide；考古：archelgy
Dear Sir r Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yurs,
Li Hua