2023年浙江省金华市中考英语真题（原卷版）

这是一份2023年浙江省金华市中考英语真题（原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
1.全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ
说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。请用2B铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(共15小题；满分25分)
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. Whse cat is this?
A. Peter’s. B. Betty’s. C. Jenny’s.
2. Hw did Tim g t schl this mrning?
A. By Taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Saleswman and custmer.
4. What will the weather be like this afternn?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
5. When des the train leave?
A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9:30.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp. B. At schl. C. At hme.
7. What will Lily d next?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Clean her rm. C. Help her father.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
8. Hw dcs Ben feel at first?
A. Relaxed. B. Bred. C. Crazy.
9. What des Kate advise Ben t d?
A. T pick up a new hbby. B. T make a new friend. C. T start learning vilin lessns.
10. Wh des Kate recmmend(推荐) t be Ben’s teacher?
A Her teacher. B. Her uncle. C. Her brther.
第三节:听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
11. What can Anna d in the club?
A. Make rbts. B. Play games. C. D experiments.
12. Wh is Mr. Thmas?
A. Anna’s partner. B. The club leader. C. A Technlgy teacher,
13. What dcs Anna think f Mr. Thmas?
A. Kind and cl. B. Strict but helpful. C. Friendly and hnest.
14. Hw ften des the cmpetitin take place?
A. Every week. B. Every mnth. C. Every year.
15. Why des Anna lve the club?
A. Because she always wins the cmpetitin.
B. Because rbts are very lvely and clever.
C. Because it’s a great place t meet new peple.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My elder sister gt a disease, lcked in her wn wrld. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld repeat the wrds in a very lw vice. It turned my parents’ wrld upside dwn. ____1____, they wrked very hard t make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful fr me. I knew ____2____ abut it until the age f ten.
It was then that I started t ntice my sister was different. I ____3____ t accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (小事) ____4____ hw I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, my sister had t put up a ____5____, whether in a grup, r by herself. As yu can imagine, my sister was the nly ne left withut a grup. “I’ll ____6____,” she tld my parents. Hearing this, I was cmpletely ____7____. Hw culd my sister sing in frnt f the schl? I must stp this happening, ____8____ she wuld make me lse face, ne way r anther. “N!” I cried ut. My parents sht me a lk. I knew I had t watch her perfrmance. I prayed (祈祷) ____9____ that smething wuld happen t stp her.
N ne knws she is yur _____10_____. It is fine, yu d nt need t tell anyne. I remember telling myself the exact wrds as I sat in the hall, _____11_____ the perfrmance t start. Finally, my sister started t sing. She pened her muth, and I was shcked again—her vice was s _____12_____ in its pwer. I felt really srry—she culd sing s beautifully! Hw culd I have dubted her abilities? I had been s _____13_____.
Regret and _____14_____ filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had dne t her, but she _____15_____ minded. I decided t lve her uncnditinally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted frm my eyes, and my heart was full.
1 A. SB. ThenC. HweverD. Finally
2. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
3. A. decidedB. refusedC. expectedD. prmised
4. A. suggestedB. shwedC. explainedD. changed
5. A. perfrmanceB. gameC. pictureD. sign
6. A. danceB. singC. playD. draw
7. A. prudB. pleasedC. shckedD. disappinted
8. A. rB. andC. thughD. if
9. A. silentlyB. penlyC. excitedlyD. happily
10. A. classmateB. neighbrC. cusinD. sister
11. A. ging verB. talking abutC. waiting frD. dreaming f
12. A. specialB. beautifulC. lwD. strange
13. A. wrngB. seriusC. busyD. careful
14. A. shameB. wrryC. surpriseD. fear
15. A. smetimesB. alwaysC. everD. never
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nwadays, many wild animals arund the wrld are in danger. Sme kinds f them are dying ut at an alarming rate (以惊人的速度). Between 150 and 200 species (物种) disappear every day. T make us aware f the serius prblem and help save the animals in danger befre it’s t late, ur English teacher shared tw psters with us.
16. The English teacher shared tw psters with his students t ________.
A recrd the animals’ pr lifeB. ask questins abut animals
C. intrduce tw lvely animalsD. help prtect animals in danger
17. Why des the mther kala bear hld the tree tightly (紧紧地) n the left pster?
A. Because she carries a baby n the back.B. Because she needs t lk fr fd.
C. Because she desn’t want t lse hme.D. Because she is afraid f falling dwn.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Abut 20 species disappear every day.B. Stpping buying helps save elephants.
C. Trees are being cut dwn t build huses.D. Elephants are killed nly fr meat and skin.
B
19. Hw des Linda develp Paragraph 2?
A. By cmparing facts.B. By telling stries.
C. By giving examples.D. By listing numbers.
20. Linda prmises herself t ________.
A. stay with her familyB. visit her friends mre
C. always try her bestD. travel as much as she can
21. Linda hpes she will have ________.
A. a lvely hmeB. a lt f hlidays
C. a lt f mneyD. a career she lves
22. Frm the passage, we knw Linda is ________ abut her study and life.
A. hpefulB. wrriedC. uncertainD. curius
C
①Accrding t UNESCO, there are 740 millin peple unable t read r write in this wrld. And 250 millin children f primary schl age have n basic reading and writing skills. Hwever, reading makes everything pssible in life: educatin, wrk and escaping pverty(贫困). Cnsidering that, the Glbal Schl Cmmunity aims t bring digital bks t all the children f the wrld and their families.
②Digital technlgy makes a real difference. It can reach acrss the wrld and is fairly inexpensive. The Glbal Schl Cmmunity makes e-bks available t children all arund the wrld, either thrugh mbile phnes, Ipads r cmputers, saving the cst f making bks and transprt. Technlgy als helps imprve ur cmmunicatin skills. Thrugh the use f technlgy, teachers and children arund the wrld can meet nline t share lessns and discuss ideas. Remte schling (远程教学) is ne example f the success f cmmunicatin thrugh the Internet.
③The first bks a child reads can have a great influence n that child. The greater the influence, the mre likely the child is t cntinue reading and learning thrughut his life. E-bks, which are actually the electrnic versins f printed bks, nt nly prvide knwledge and infrmatin, but help peple grw healthily in mind. They can prvide hurs f entertainment and can cnnect schls all ver the wrld. Studies have shwn that children make much prgress after nly five mnths f reading e-bks. Bid Hafrag, a child frm Egypt, said, “Reading e-bks nt nly helps me learn t read and write, but gives me much cnfidence. It als helps me have a better understanding f the wrld.”
④The Glbal Schl Cmmunity has a huge e-bk library fr every schl t enter. It aims t bring digital bks t all children and their families, and helps schls, clleges and universities t cnnect with each ther. Please jin ur family f schls, write an e-bk r share resurces资源) at glbalschlcmmunity.cm.
23. The Glbal Schl Cmmunity plans t ________.
A. make every child aware f the meanings f reading
B. bring digital bks t all children and their families
C. ffer chances fr teachers t teach all ver the wrld
D. build up the cnfidence f the children frm pr areas
24. Which f the fllwing best explains the underlined wrd “inexpensive” in Paragraph 2?
A. usefulB. ppularC. valuableD. cheap
25. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. E-bks help readers learn and make prgress.B. E-bks prvide knwledge and infrmatin.
C. E-bks imprve cmmunicatin skills a lt.D. E-bks have mre advantages than printed nes.
26 The writer writes the passage t .
A. intrduce a new way t see the utside wrldB. help cnnect all the schls arund the wrld
C. invite us t jin the Glbal Schl CmmunityD. explain the histry and develpment f e-bks
D
①Des life smetimes seem t be full f impssible prblems? Hw many times, fr example, d yu find yurself saying things like “I really dn’t understand this Maths prblem”, r “I can’t get int the schl team”? Well, maybe it’s time t intrduce yurself t the pwer f “yet”. By adding this simple wrd, yu can change everything. “I really dn’t understand this Maths prblem yet.” “I can’t get int the schl team yet.” Suddenly, the impssible becmes pssible. Yu can imagine thse things happening.
②I read abut a schl that has changed the way it marks its students’ exams. The schl find ut that the ld pass/ fail system wasn’t helping students’ mtivatin(积极性). If yu passed, then great, but thse students wh didn’t pass ften felt like failures. S nw students wh dn’t pass the exams will nt see a big red F n their papers; they see a “Nt yet” instead. That way the students feel that they are n a jurney. They haven’t reached the end, but they knw that they are ging the right way.
③This kind f thinking is part f what experts call “having a grwth mindset”. Peple with a grwth mindset dn’t cncentrate n failure. They aren’t wrried by nt getting things right the first time and are happy t keep trying until they d. They enjy the challenge and believe they can change. In cntrast, peple wh just fcus n the failure have what the experts call “a fixed mindset”. These peple are always wrried abut failure and are happy t give up when things dn’t g right. They dn’t think that they are able t change. Clearly, it is better t have a grwth mindset than a fixed mindset.
④But dn’t wrry if yu think that yu have a fixed mindset. ________. Remember that it all starts with questining the things yu believe abut yurself. Stp believing that yu can’t r yu haven’t and realize that yu just can’t r haven’t yet. Once yu start ding this, yu’ll wnder why yu didn’t d it befre. It’s ne small but very pwerful wrd.
27. The example in Paragraph 2 is t ________.
A. express a feelingB. describe a prblemC. shw the resultD. supprt the tpic
28. Accrding t the passage, which ne f the fllwing has “a grwth mindset”?
A. Jack gt an “A” in the exam. He was quite happy t tell his parents.
B. David failed in a cmpetitin, but he stays cnfident and keeps trying.
C. Jenny fund it hard t wrk ut the maths prblem, s she gave it up.
D. Emma was refused by schl team. She didn’t want t have anther try.
29. Which f the fllwing can be put int ________?
A. Experts will help yu grw up healthily in mind
B. Yu can train yurself t develp a grwth mindset
C. Everyne has his wn advantages and disadvantages
D. Yu can change everything by adding the small wrd “yet”
30. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Pwer f “Yet”B. Tw Different Mindsets
C. Nthing Is ImpssibleD. On the Way t Success
卷Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
31. Where there is a ________, there is a way.
32. We are really prud that we cked all dishes by ________.
33. Yu’d better speak ________ than usual when giving a speech.
34. It’s cmmn t see sme special ________ fr thse in need n buses.
35. Students in ur schl are always encuraged t d ________ labr activities.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are yu lking fr a gd vlunteer activity? Get utdrs and g gleaning!
What is gleaning? Well, let’s begin with the prblem f fd waste n farms. Sme farm prduce is f gd quality but lks nt that gd. Farmers dn’t ____36____ (通常) try t sell this prduce. Much f it is left in the fields. That ____37____ (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is abut reducing this waste—by cllecting the left prduce.
These days, many vlunteer grups g ut gleaning in rder t prvide thse in need with ____38____ (新鲜的), healthy fd, Hlly’s grup is ____39____ (在……之中) them. Her vlunteers cllect abut 300 bxes f fd each week. Once, a ____40____ (当地的) fruit farmer called Hlly t ask fr gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with mre than 700 fruit trees. A member f Hlly’s grup ____41____ (创造) a digital map f the trees. With the help f the map, the vlunteers ____42____ (容易地) cllected the leftver fruit frm the trees.
Besides this, Hlly’s vlunteers have als picked ptates, cabbages and many ther ____43____ (蔬菜) frm farms. The fd has been sent t fd banks and cmmunity kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps ____44____ (解决) the prblems f farm waste and fd shrtages (短缺). And gleaners als find the wrk very meaningful. “We can get utside and d smething gd fr the wrld,” said Hlly. “I feel happy ____45____ (无论何时) I g gleaning!”
五、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has becme ppular again in recent years. A grwing number f yung peple in China are starting t wear the ____46____ (traditin) Han Chinese clthing. The style has even attracted sme freigners. One f them is Rian, a yung man frm Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Tw years ag, he came t the beautiful city and became ____47____ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ____48____ (see) many peple wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian develped a strng interest in it and wanted ____49____ (try) it n himself. “My first taste f Hanfu was the Tang style. ____50____ is fun t wear it,” said the yung man. “Tday, it is still my favrite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it n, he feels as if he has travelled back t ancient times.
Since then Hanfu has helped Rian learn mre ____51____ China. In the past, the nly thing he ____52____ (knw) abut the cuntry was that it had a lng histry and a rich culture. But nw Hanfu has shwn him mre details abut Chinese culture.
He wants t share his feelings with friends bth in China ____53____ abrad, s he begins t make shrt ____54____ (vide) f himself trying n Hanfu and psts them up n Western scial media platfrms. It has _____55_____ (quick) becme a ht hit n the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his wn way.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。每空不得超过三个词。
Welcme t Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum!
The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre. S far, mre than 500, 000 peple have paid a visit since it was pen in 2020. Here fllws what yu can see and d.
Life and Develpment
The first flr exhibitin hall fcuses n Life and Develpment. Here, yu can learn abut the rigin and develpment f life, fr example, hw ur brain is develping. Yu can als enjy sme pictures abut the animals that have disappeared.
Explratin and Discvery
If yu are interested in physics, the secnd flr is a gd chice. It ffers a gd chance t d sme hands-n activities. Sme physics experiments are als allwed, which help yu better understand different scientific phenmena(现象).
Design and Intelligence
Rbt fans will surely be attracted by different rbts n the third flr. Amazingly, the rbts can draw, dance and even play the pian fr yu. Of curse, yu can als play games with them.
Earth and Universe
The hall n the furth flr is abut Earth and Universe, where yu can experience kinds f activities abut universe explratin(探索). The recrds f space explratin will give yu a strng feeling f pride.
Mre fun is waiting fr yu! We are pen frm 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, Wednesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday and Tuesday (except hlidays and festivals). And we stp receiving visitrs by 4:00 pm. Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us. Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 0579—82872222.
56. ____________
57. ____________
58. ____________
59. ____________
60. ____________
七、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
61. 假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”(Fr every clud, there is a silver lining)，来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息，并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail，谈谈你的理解。
注意：
1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数：80~100；
4.正文首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Glad t hear frm yu. It’s natural fr a freigner nt t understand the sentence._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my reply will be helpful t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
We are lsing hme!
Like many ther animals, we live in the trees. Hwever, billins f trees are being cut dwn every year t make paper fr humans. In this way, a lt f animals’ hmes are being destryed! Is it right t make animals hmeless s that humans can have mre paper?
Elephants mstly live n the plain f Africa and in the frests f Asia. But tday, they are facing a serius prblem: large numbers are being killed fr meat and skin, especially fr ivry. They are in danger! Only when we stp buying elephant prducts can we stp the killing and save them. Let’s say NO t sale!
Dear future Linda (r rather myself),
I hpe when yu read this letter yu dn’t find my writing t messy! At the mment, I’m 15 years ld and living at hme with my family. I lve schl and have lts f gd friends. We d lts f fun things tgether like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest wrry is nt ding well in my schl exams, but I’m wrking really hard s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut.
There’s s much I (yu!) want t d. I hpe yu’ve travelled all ver the wrld and seen lts f things and met lts f peple. I hpe yu’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shpped in New Yrk City and in Paris, seen plar bears in Nrway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, yu always wanted t see elephants in India—I hpe yu’ve managed t d that t.
I prmise myself I’ll always try my best and have n regrets. I never want t frget where every step f my life has taken me. Already it seems as if s much has happened. I’ve mved frm primary t junir middle schl (abut t graduate), been taught t swim and dance (I lve ballet dancing), learned t speak Chinese and French, and raised mney fr thse in need by selling ld tys and bks.
I really hpe yu’re happy. I hpe yu have a successful career that yu enjy ding and lk frward t each mrning when yu wake up. I hpe yu’re surrunded by gd friends and family and maybe als have a family f yur wn. Mre than anything else, I hpe yu’ve enjyed every single mment s far!
Lve Linda
urselves will all kinds f seat lud
Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum
◆Size:
It cvers 1 .
◆Histry:
It has been pen fr ver tw years.
◆Opening time:
It pens fr five days a week.
◆Ticket price:
Enter the museum 2 .
◆Telephne:
Call 0579- 82872222 fr mre infrmatin.
内容要点
写作参考
Abut the sentence
written by Lu Yu
in English: Fr every clud, there is a silver lining.
Yur example
Any difficult situatin that yu experienced, and hw did yu get ut?
Yur understanding
never give up, find a way ut, ...