浙江省宁波市镇海区仁爱中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题

这是一份浙江省宁波市镇海区仁爱中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了听小对话，回答问题，听长对话，回答问题，听短文，回答问题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（ ）1.Hw was Mr. Black’s trip?
A.Wnderful.B.Just s s.C.Terrible.
（ ）2.Where did Peter stay in the cuntryside?
A.In a htel.B.In his friend’s huse.C.In his uncle’s huse.
（ ）3.What did Ben d n his vacatin?
A.He ate Beijing duck.
B.He visited the Palace Museum.
C.He fed ducks.
（ ）4.Wh is the mst serius persn in Simn’s family?
A.His father.B.His mther.C.His grandfather.
（ ）5.Why des Tm like Time Cinema?
A.Because it has the biggest screens.
B.Because it’s the cheapest in twn.
C.Because it’s the clsest t her hme.
二、听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。
（ ）6.What des Tm like best abut Blue Tea Huse?
A.Sft drinks.B.Quick service.C.Lud music.
（ ）7.Hw far is Spring Tea Huse frm here?
A.5 minutes’ walk.B.10 minutes’ walk.C.15 minutes’ walk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10三小题。
（ ）8.Why did Bb decide t paragliding?
A.Because he fund it was interesting?
B.Because he fund playing vlleyball was bring.
C.Because he fund it was enjyable.
（ ）9.What did Jack d when Bb tried paragliding?
A.He shuted.B.He swam.C.He tk phts.
（ ）10.When can Bb get his phts?
A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.
三、听短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
（ ）11.What des the speaker d befre breakfast?
A.He listens t music.B.He reads bks.C.He des mrning exercises.
（ ）12.Where des the speaker play ping-png smetimes?
A.In the garden.B.At schl.C.On the playgrund.
（ ）13.Hw des the speaker g t schl?
A.In his father’s car.B.On ft.C.By bike.
（ ）14.Hw ften des the speaker play basketball?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.
（ ）15.What sprt des the speaker like best?
A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Ping-png.
卷二笔试部分（100分）
四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ag, I was a husewife lking after my kids. One day, my tw-year-ld 16 pinting at several “std” clr maker pens, cheered excitedly, “Mummy, lk! I did 17 .” With the encuragement f such a 18 , he quickly gt tgether anther handful f lng and thin ball-pens, trying t d the same—making them 19 n the table. Little by little, his face 20 red. 21 he cried ut, “Mummy, help!”
22 all the ball-pens in his hand had either sharp r rund ends, I said relaxedly, “Mummy 23 help yu n this.” But at nce he cried ludly and fell t the flr. A mment later, he ran back t the table, and 24 trying t keep the ball-pens standing up.
Withut knwing 25 the ball-pens can't stand up, my sn accepted the impssibility 26 many times f unsuccessful tries. He put aside all the 27 , and kept nly thse marker-pens fr this standing up “game”. This time he finished in this way again. Clearly, he already learned t let g f this 28 try.
Being persistent（坚持不懈的）is nt easy. But smetimes, it is even 29 t let g. In ur daily life, perhaps we dn't need t face many prblems 30 we knw hw t realize thse unlikely achievable gals, and then decisively let g f them right away.
（ ）B.snC.brtherD.sister
（ ）B.yuC.itD.playing
（ ）B.presentC.successD.pht
（ ） awayB.stand upC.lie dwnD.write dwn
（ ）B.liftedC.turnedD.guided
（ ）B.ExcitedlyC.CarefullyD.Firstly
（ ）B.NticingC.BelievingD.Understanding
（ ）B.mustn'tC.canD.can't
（ ）B.cntinuedC.enjyedD.finished
（ ）B.whyC.whatD.where
（ ）B.befreC.withD.withut
（ ）B.endsC.ball-pensD.marker-pens
（ ）B.uselessC.imprtantD.necessary
（ ）B.strangerC.harderD.ruder
（ ）B.untilC.becauseD.althugh
五、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
While many f the best mvie theaters in Chicag were clsed last summer, here are sme drive-in theaters in Chicag.
Rck Island Public Huse
This drive-in place is a little small, but all f Rck Island Public Huse’s screens are free—yu’ll just have t shw up early t get yur place. It is pen every Friday, Saturday and Sunday evening. Peple can pay t get drinks and fd frm the theater.
Address: 13328 Olde Western Ave Blue Island, IL.
Price: Free, first cme first served
Drive-in at Lincln Yards
There is a 30-ft screen and 10-ft space between cars fr peple t keep scial distance. It als ffers snacks and drinks t peple t buy.
Address: 1684 N Thrp St.
Price: $35 each car
McHenry Outdr Theater
Starting frm the 1950s, this drive-in theater is pen n later than 6:30 p. m. each day and tickets there are first cme, first served. But thankfully the theater has rm fr 350 cars. Yu can buy great fd frm snacks t full meals in the theater.
Address: 1510 Chapel Hill Rd McHenry, IL.
Price: Children aged 5 and under: free
Children aged 6-17:$6.00
Aged 18-55:$12.00
Aged ver 55:$6.00
（ ）31.Hw ften is Rck Island Public Huse pen?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.
C.Three time a week.D.Fur times a week
（ ）32.If 45-year-ld Mr. Green ges t McHenry Outdr Theater with his 15-year-ld sn, they shuld pay ________.
A.$12B.$18C.$15D.$0
（ ）33.What d these drive-in theaters having in cmmn?
A.They all have a lng histry.B.They are all pen ever day.
C.Tickets are sld n the Internet.D.Peple can pay fr the fd and drinks.
（B）
Kiran Alwy, 13, went hme with 10,000 dllars in prize mney after winning n Fd Netwrk’s Chpped Junir, a ppular cking shw in the US.
On the shw, Alwy made lemnade, Lbster tail（龙虾尾）and white chclate macarni （通心粉）and cheese int a lbster mac and cheese. She als made a beautiful salad tpper. Her ability t imprvise（即兴创作）helped make her a winner.
Learning t ck became imprtant t Alwy after her parents gt divrced（离婚）. “I kind f had t ck fr myself. My mm can’t really ck,” Alwy said.
Alwy learned her kitchen skills frm her father, Mid, and her grandmther, wh taught her hw t make traditinal Pakistani dishes when she was 8. Her parents let her start using the stve while they watched her. Mid taught her hw t crrectly use a knife. Alwy wuld practice her skills by fllwing recipe frm meal kits.
“The kits helped me learn a few skills,” Alwy said. “I als learned hw t imprvise accrding t different recipe because I saw what ingredients（食材）were in things. The imprtant thing is having yur wn idea.”
At her dad’s huse in St. Luds Park, Alwy wuld try cking with whatever they had n hand. “If we had grund beef in the fridge, I knew hw t make a dish quickly,” she said.
Outside f the kitchen, Alwy has the busy life f a middle-schler. She swims and plays the cell. She hangs ut with friends, gets gd grapes and watches TV—mstly cking shws.
（ ）34.What made Alwy stand ut in the shw?
A.Her well-practiced skills.B.Her ability t imprvise.
C.Her lve fr cking.D.Her life experience.
（ ）35.We can infer frm the article that Alwy is ________.
A.seriusB.friendlyC.creativeD.shy
（ ）36.We can learn frm the passage that _________.
A.Alwy always watches TV in her free timeB.Alwy lives a busy but happy life
C.Alwy learned t ck when she was eightD.Alwy likes teaching thers t ck
（ ）37.What’s the best title f this passage?
A.A Cking WinnerB.A Ppular Cking Shw
C.Cking Makes MneyD.Cking fr Parents
（C）
Peple use languages t cmmunicate. Any language has its ways t express peple’s minds. One f the ways in cmmn is the use f idims. An idim is a grup f wrds. It has a special meaning that is different frm the usual meaning. Fr example, under the weather is an idim meaning ill. S when peple say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re nt feeling well. Anther example, in all weathers means in all kinds f weather. S, “There are hmeless peple sleeping n the streets in all weathers” tells us that hmeless peple sleep n the streets n matter whether it is cld r ht.
Different languages may have different ways t make idims. Fr peple wh are learning a freign language, idims culd cause misunderstandings and bring them endless prblems. On the ther hand if things are dne right, idims can als be a fun way f lking int a new culture and understanding hw the peple think and talk.
Metaphr（比喻）is ften used in idims. Let’s read the fllwing tw examples:
▪Example 1: It makes my bld（血液）bil（煮沸）when my brther breaks my cmputer.
▪Example 2: The night was dark and quiet; my bld ran cld when I heard a strange nise utside n a dark night.
In neither situatin abve, can ur bld reach the pint s high r s lw in temperature. Hwever, with the situatins the tw sentences created, it is nt difficult t understand the ▲ feeling in the first example and very afraid in the secnd.
Of curse, nt all idims are this easy t understand. When we cme t idims f a freign language, a gd dictinary f idims is always suggested.
（ ）38.The passage tells us smething abut ________in the English language.
A.grammarB.writingC.readingD.idims
（ ）39.If yur brther tells yu he is under the weather, yu can advise him t ________.
A.see a dctrB.stay at hme
C.take an umbrellaD.wear fewer clthes
（ ）40.Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in “ ”?
A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.prud
（ ）41.What’s the writer’s suggestin when yu cme t an idim that yu can’t understand?
A.We shuld try t express ur minds with it.
B.We shuld find an interesting way t learn it.
C.We shuld lk it up in a gd idim dictinary.
D.We shuld create situatins t guess its meaning.
（D）
Have yu ever shwn yur phts n yur favrite scial media（媒体）? Or have yu expressed yur feelings and emtins n yur nline page? If yes, d yu knw what yu have psted n the scial medias can cause prblems yu culd nt expect?
Cathy, wh is ging t be fifteen, psted nline an invitatin t her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 peple came t the party, and sme even brke the windws and plants, making a ttal mess f the huse. The girl’s birthday party turned int a nightmare（噩梦）.
Many teenagers（青少年）think they knw everything abut scial media, and that such a thing culd never happen t them. Studies shw that each year mre than three millin yung peple in the wrld get int truble because f their nline activities.
S d remember these if yu really want t share smething nline.
Share with care! Nt everyne will like what yu write nline. Think befre yu pst anything. Yu never knw wh sees yur texts, pictures r vides. Befre clicking “pst”, yu shuld ask yurself, “Hw will I feel if my family r teachers see this?” and “Hw might this pst be bad fr me in five r ten years frm nw?”
Be plite when yu write! Imagine smene is unfriendly in real life. The same is true f nline cmmunicatin. N ne likes it when yu “shut” in yur messages. If yu feel angry r frustrated while yu’re writing a message. Read it again later and then send it.
Prtect and respect! Never share yur passwrds with anyne. It’s nt wise t pst yur hme r email address nline. Dn’t say bad things abut peple. If yu get messages like that r see them nline, talk t yur parents r yur teachers.
I’d say nne f these things prmises 100% nline safety, but each will help yu t be safer.
（ ）42.The writer starts t intrduce the tpic by ________.
A.telling striesB.giving examples
C.asking questinsD.sharing experiences
（ ）43.The party turned int a nightmare because Cathy ________.
A.made a ttal mess f the huse
B.shared the phts f her huse nline
C.invited hundreds f peple t her party
D.psted an invitatin with her address nline
（ ）44.The writer uses the mark “!” in the underlined sentences f Paragraphs 5~7 t ________.
A.draw the readers’ attentinB.give rders that readers shuld fllw
C.express the strng feelings f wrryD.give the decisins that have been made
（ ）45.What des the writer mean by saying the last sentence?
A.Yu shuld spend much less time nline.
B.It’s necessary t think befre yu act nline.
C.Yu have t make a prmise befre yu g nline.
D.If yu want t be safer nline, d as the writer suggests.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据表格材料内容，从下面（A—E）选项中选出与文字描述相匹配的节目。
Tnight's Radi Prgrams List
A.Talk Talk
B.Prblem—What Prblem?
C.English Club
D.News Prgram
E.Teen Dreams
七、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
I fund my cat Lucky in the street. Once I went t a stre and bught sme bread. Unluckily, it started t rain n the way. I didn’t take 51. （雨伞）with me. S I ran t a tree. Suddenly, I saw a little cat fall frm the tree. Althugh she was very dirty. I 52. （选择）t take her hme. My dad said the cat was lucky t live with a family like urs, s we call her Lucky. She usually sat 53. （舒服地）n the sfa. We gave her the 54. （新鲜的）fd. One night, when all f us went t sleep, a small fire started in ur kitchen. The cat Lucky didn’t g 55. （任何地方）. Instead, she went straight 56. （通过）the dr t my parents’ rm and started t scream ludly. She 57. （成功）in saving ur lives. What a 58. （了不起的）cat! She played an imprtant 59. （角色）in ur life. We really thank Lucky fr saving ur lives. Lk! She is 60. （等待）fr me nw.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
different, althugh, try, ther, wnder
Life desn’t always give us the jy we want 61. we dn’t always make ur dreams cme true, dn’t give up hpe. Lk fr the 62. things arund yu—nature in 63. and in yurself. Lve is ne f them. Yu can find lve in a smile r a friendly help. When yu meet prblems, yu can always 64. t find a way t wrk them ut. At last, yu can make a big 65. . Hpe is always there fr us. When we feel sad, we nly need t take a deep breath and say. “Yes.” and hpe will cme back.
八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空最多三个单词）。
There is a stry in the bk Histry as a Mirrr（《资治通鉴》）by Chinese histrian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head f Zhi, a big family f Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He wanted Zhi Ya 66. （be）the family head after him.
67. , anther man in the family disliked the idea. He listed five gd things f Zhi Ya. Fr 68. , he was gd at riding and shting. But Zhi Ya had a big prblem: his virtue（品德）. He had 69. unkind heart.
Zhi Xuanzi didn't listen 70. the idea. And still, Zhi Ya 71. （becme）the head f the family. He 72. （quick）made the Zhi family develp. Sn it was much 73. （strng）, than befre. But because f his aggressive style, three ther 74. （family）wrked tgether t fight against the Zhi family. Finally, Zhi family lst the fight.
Sims Guang used this stry t tell us that having talent is nt enugh. 75. talent and virtue are imprtant. Excellent peple must als have virtue.
九、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计25分）
假如你是Li Ming，第一次收到美国笔友Paul的邮件。请你仔细阅读下面的邮件，针对邮件中的问题进行回复。分享至少两件假期里做的事情。
注意：（1）短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80—100。
仁爱中学2023学年第一学期初二年级英语学科质量检测卷
参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-30BCCBC ABDBB ACBCA
阅读理解
31-33CBD 34-37BCBA 38-41DABC 42-45CDAB
任务型阅读
46-50DEBCA
词汇运用
51-60umbrella chse cmfrtably freshest anywhere thrugh succeeded fantastic rle waiting
61-65Althugh wnderful thers try difference
语法填空
66-75t be Hwever example an t became quickly strnger families Bth
书面表达
Dear Paul,
I am s glad t hear frm yu. I will share my life with yu.
I usually g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. There are eight classes n every schl day. It’s full but interesting. In my free time, I relax myself by playing cmputer games. I play it nce a week. And I like climbing the muntains best. The wnderful views and fresh air always make me happy. During the 8-day-hliday in Octber, my family went n a trip t Munt Hua. We really enjyed urselves. After that, we tasted lts f delicius fd and bught lvely gifts fr my friends and classmates.
I hpe yu can cme here and I will shw yu arund.
Yurs,
Li Ming
20:00
46.
The latest news in China.
20:30
47.
Listen t 15 teenagers frm different places in China talking abut their dreams. What’s the mst imprtant fr them-mney, educatin, r family?
21:10
Play fr Tday
Tday’s play is abut a yung Chinese by faced with the chice between fllwing his heart t becme a pp star and fllwing his parents, wh are bth dctrs.
21:40
48.
Ask fr Tina's advice if yu have a prblem with yur parents r friends. She will tell yu what she thinks. But will yu fllw her advice？
22:30
49.
Tnight's tpic is English stries and pems. Imprve yur English by listening t tnight's stries and pems.
22:50
50.
Yuk Tucker talks t tnight's mvie stars frm all ver the wrld abut their lives.
Dear Li Ming,
It's s exciting t be yur pen pal. Wuld yu like t share yur life with me? What d yu usually d in yur free time? Hw ften d yu d them? Which activity d yu like best and why? As I knw, yu had an 8-day hliday in Octber this year. Hw was yur hliday? What did yu d?
Lking frward t yur reply!
Paul