江苏省南京市大厂，溧水二高，秦中，江浦文昌四校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省南京市大厂，溧水二高，秦中，江浦文昌四校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本卷：共150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（ ）1．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Dctr and patient.
（ ）2．What des the wman think f the man?
A．He’s hnest. B．He’s rude. C．He’s respnsible.
（ ）3．What will the wman d tmrrw?
A．Help Lucy plan a party.B．Prepare fr her final exams.C．G fr a picnic with the man.
（ ）4．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A present. B．The man’s wish. C．The wman’s phne.
（ ）5．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In the taxi. B．At the airprt. C．On the plane.
第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
（ ）6．Hw lng did it take Jane t finish the article?
A．Abut five days. B．Abut three days. C．Abut tw days.
（ ）7．What is Brian ging t d?
A．Offer Jane a jb as an editr. B．Learn English harder. C．Intrduce smene t Jane.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
（ ）8．Which part f Michael’s bdy was injured?
A．His tes. B．His hands. C．His legs.
（ ）9．What des Michael’s mther want him t d?
A．See a dctr. B．Rest fr several days. C．Take medicine n time.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
（ ）10．Hw des Martin sund at first?
A．Understanding. B．Annyed. C．Surprised.
（ ）11．Why did Lisa lse her jb?
A．Her sales perfrmance was pr.
B．Her cmpany was clsed dwn.
C．She was ften absent frm wrk.
（ ）12．What psitin will Lisa apply fr?
A．A waitress. B．A chef. C．A manager.
（ ）13．What is Lisa prbably ging t d next?
A．Have an interview. B．Brrw $80 frm Martin. C．Head fr a cafe.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
（ ）14．Hw did Ken get Bella’s phne number?
A．Frm his friend. B．Frm his c-wrker. C．Frm his schlmate.
（ ）15．Which cuntry is Bella ging t next week?
A．Australia. B．America. C．Britain.
（ ）16．What is Bella unwilling t d?
A．Meet Ken n Thursday. B．Have a business trip. C．Attend a class reunin.
（ ）17．What des Bella tell Ken in the end?
A．The htel address. B．The meeting place. C．The meeting time.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
（ ）18．Wh made the nearly 300-year-ld vilin?
A．Antni Stradivari. B．Giuseppe Guarneri. C．Pieter Lastman.
（ ）19．What d we knw abut Regis Pasquier?
A．He nce perfrmed at Carnegie Hall.
B．He is a famus Italian vilin maker.
C．He bught mre than 20 vilins.
（ ）20．Hw much is the vilin Messiah Stradivarius believed t be wrth?
A．$10 millin. B．$16 millin. C．$20 millin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Since the mdern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in mre than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few pssible travel destinatins t chse frm!
Beijing, China
Olympic fans shuld cnsider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park t check ut the special buildings f the s-called “Bird’s Nest” and “Water Cube”—the natinal stadium and aquatics center built fr the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Ppular histric places in Beijing include the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, and Tian’anmen Square.
Innsbruck, Austria
Lcated in the heart f the Alps, Innsbruck is knwn as a great winter destinatin—which explains why it has hsted nt ne but tw Winter Olympics. Knwn fr its muntainus views, Innsbruck is the perfect stp fr utdr adventurers.
Mexic City, Mexic
This wnderful travel destinatin ffers a wide number f ppular museums, histric buildings, and public parks. Peple will lve shpping fr fresh meat and prduce at the markets, taking a cking class, and generally eating their way thrugh Mexic City, which is especially knwn fr its culinary （烹饪的） experiences that include bth glbally well-knwn restaurants and lcally favred street carts.
Melburne, Australia
Nearly half a century befre Sydney hsted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melburne became the first Australian hst city in 1956. Head t the “cultural capital f Australia”, lcated in Victria n the sutheastern cast, fr an energetic café culture and art scene. Melburne ffers smething fr every type f traveler and everyne can enjy an evening at ne f the city’s many rftp bars r a day f wine tasting.
（ ）21．Where will yu g if yu are fnd f adventure?
A．Beijing, China. B．Mexic City, Mexic.
C．Innsbruck, Austria. D．Melburne, Australia.
（ ）22．What can visitrs d in Mexic City?
A．Enjy wnderful culinary classes. B．Get prfit frm making delicius fd.
C．Admire beautiful muntainus views. D．Visit special stadiums fr the Olympics.
（ ）23．What can we knw abut Melburne?
A．It is famus fr all kinds f wine. B．It has many wrld-famus htels.
C．It hsted the Summer Olympics twice. D．It can satisfy different travelers’ needs.
B
My dad, Gerge, nly had an eighth grade educatin. He was a quiet man and he didn’t understand my wrld f schl activities. Frm age 14, he wrked. And his dad, Albert, tk the mney my dad earned and used it t pay family expenses.
I didn’t really understand his wrld either. He was a livestck trucker, and I thught that I wuld surpass （超过） anything he had accmplished by the time I walked acrss the stage at high schl graduatin.
The summer befre my eighth grade, I was ne f a grup f bys that a neighbring farmer hired t wrk in his field. He explained ur basic task, the tractr fired up and we were ff, riding dwn the field t get rid f weeds （杂草） with chemicals. After a shrt way, the farmer stpped and pinted at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. It was tiring wrk, but I lked frward t the pay, even thugh I wasn’t sure hw much it wuld amunt t.
At hme, my dad said, “A jb is a big step t grwing up. I’m glad yu will be cntributing t the husehld.” My dad’s wrds made me realize that my earnings might nt be mine as I wished. My labr lasted abut tw weeks, and the farmer said there might be mre wrk, but I wasn’t interested. I thught it was nt fair that I had t cntribute my mney.
The pay arrived at last. Althugh the jb was very tiring, I was very happy in my heart fr I gt smething frm my wrk. “Hw much mney have yu earned?” Dad asked. I was surprised, reluctant t say my incme. The next mrning, my dad’s livestck truck started running. I saw my father’s hard-wrking figure and thught f his wrds “A jb is a big step t grwing up”.
I understd immediately that my labr was very hard, but my grwth and ur whle family had been depending n the hard wrk f my parents! Dad never cmplained （埋怨） abut unfairness and he has wrked fr s many years! In the evening, Dad came back. I prudly tk ut my wn mney and handed it t Dad.
（ ）24．What can we knw abut the authr’s father?
A．He lived a rich life. B．He was well-educated.
C．He was an utging man. D．He wrked at a yung age.
（ ）25．What was the authr hired t d by a neighbring farmer?
A．Wash tractrs. B．Watch the field.
C．Deal with harmful weeds. D．Recgnize different chemicals.
（ ）26．What des the underlined wrd “reluctant” mean in paragraph 5?
A．Delighted. B．Cntent. C．Unwilling. D．Stressed.
（ ）27．What can we infer frm the article?
A．The authr gave the mney t his father.
B．The authr finally understd the meaning f grwth.
C．The relatinship between the authr and his father was nt gd.
D．The authr has always been happy t put his mney int the husehld.
C
Yang Le Ge Yang, a game n WeChat’s mini prgram platfrm, has spread widely n Chinese scial media, with a related tpic lpping the trending charts （排行榜） n Weib.
The game is characterized by cmic-like art design and backgrund music and its brief intrductin that less than 0.1% f players can cmplete all the levels.
In rder t pass the level efficiently, a huge crwd, especially the teenagers, fcus their energy and pcket mney n seeking the strategy, with little knwledge f the ptential risk f being cheated.
Hanging ver the situatin, China’s tp legislature （立法机关） tk an effective measure against telecm and nline fraud （诈骗） n September 2 by adpting widely expected law that will smth ut these crimes （犯罪） which have lng disturbed the public and led t peple’s financial lsses after receiving spam messages （垃圾短信） and calls.
The law n telecm and nline fraud, which has 50 articles, was passed after being reviewed three times by the Standing Cmmittee f the Natinal Peple’s Cngress. China’s tp legislative bdy, aiming t ffer strng prtectin f peple’s rights and punish cheaters.
As sme peple, particularly teenagers, were defrauded by being tricked int buying nline game equipment, the Cyberspace Administratin f China has wrked with the Ministry f Public Security in the fight against cheaters since the beginning f this year. S far, they have dealt with mre than 12,000 such cases and asked internet peratrs t imprve the public’s channels t prvide fraud-related infrmatin.
（ ）28．Why des the passage begin with a ppular game?
A．T share a ht game. B．T entertain the readers.
C．T intrduce the tpic. D．T attract readers’ attentin.
（ ）29．What can be inferred frm paragraph 3 and 4?
A．Telecm and nline fraud is a new crime.
B．Teens fcus n the game as a result f feeling secure and prtected.
C．China’s legislatin will take actin t fight against the nline fraud.
D．Sme individuals fail t recgnize the truth f spam messages and calls.
（ ）30．What can be learned abut the law against the nline fraud?
A．It was fficially reviewed 50 times.
B．It didn’t reach the public’s expectatin.
C．It hardly cntributed t guarding against nline fraud.
D．It was passed t prtect peple’s rights and punish cheaters.
（ ）31．What might the writer cntinue t write in the fllwing paragraph?
A．The ways t rise t frauds. B．The frauds that teenagers were tricked int.
C．The details f varius frauds. D．The channels t prvide fraud-related infrmatin.
D
Regularly eating fish as a child can halve the risk f develping asthma （哮喘）, as yu get lder, accrding t a team f scientists.
Queen Mary University f Lndn researchers studied data frm mre than 4,500 children brn in the 1990s in the UK that have been mnitred by scientists since birth. Thse wh cnsumed the mst mega—3 heavy fish were less likely t develp the life-threatening illness.
In the UK yung families that include children aged 5 t 11 cnsume the least amunt f fish—with just 25 percent f hmes having it at least twice a week. One-in-eleven yungsters—1.1 millin children—are receiving treatment fr asthma and mst adult cases begin in childhd, accrding t the researchers. Senir authr Prfessr Seif Shaheen said, “Asthma is the mst cmmn chrnic （慢性的） cnditin in childhd and we currently dn’t knw hw t prevent it. It is pssible a pr diet may increase the risk, but until nw mst studies have taken snapshts, measuring diet and asthma ver a shrt perid f time. Instead, we measured diet and then fllwed up children ver many years t see wh develped asthma and wh didn’t.”
The researchers fund that thse in the tp quarter fr fish cnsumptin had a 51 percent lwer risk f develping asthma than thse wh cnsume the least ily fish. Seafd is abundant in healthy mega—3 fatty acids. Oily varieties have the mst. Shaheen added, “While we cannt say fr certain that eating mre fish will prevent asthma in children, based n yur findings, it wuld nevertheless be sensible fr children in the UK t cnsume mre fish.”
The results were cnfirmed in an independent grup f peple brn in Sweden. Shaheen’s team nw plan t see if eating fish can help deal with asthma in peple wh already have the cnditin.
（ ）32．What did the researchers find ut abut the UK yung families?
A．Mst f them dn’t eat much fish.
B．Mst f them have adult asthma cases.
C．Mst f them dn’t cnsume healthy fd.
D．Mst f them play dwn the seriusness f asthma.
（ ）33．What did Shaheen think previus studies n asthma failed t d?
A．Take diet int accunt. B．Invlve enugh participants.
C．Analyze the reasns fr asthma. D．Track participants fr a lng time.
（ ）34．What advice des Shaheen give?
A．Use less il t ck fish. B．Avid mega—3 heavy fd.
C．Eat mre fish t stay healthy. D．Try different types f seafd.
35．What will Shaheen’s team d next?
A．Find ways t deal with asthma.
B．Study further t cnfirm their findings.
C．Prve whether eating fish can treat asthma.
D．Explain why eating fish can prevent asthma.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
When we walk the “path f life”, scial life is very imprtant. Mre ften than nt, clse friendships can help us smth ut the smetimes rck y rad that we are meant t travel. 36 : they may cmfrt the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves. Thrugh friendship, we can becme happier, wiser and mre satisfied humans.
The first fruit is that they can cmfrt the heart, because the peace cmes frm having smene with whm we share ur jy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a duble advantage-happiness takes n a greater meaning and a truble shared becmes a truble halved! Naturally, this kind f penness results frm a clse friendship. With true friends, we feel free t share ur jy and sadness in full measure. We knw that ur friends will bth respect ur feelings and treasure these mments f clseness. 37
The secnd ne is 38 . We ften find it easier t recgnize ther peple’s weaknesses than ur wn. As a result, if we are guided nly by ur wn feelings, ur judgements might be ne-sided. On the ther hand, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant decisins that we all have t make. Als, when we want t talk ur prblems ver with a friend, we have t put ur thughts int wrds first. This alne helps make ur thughts clearer and brings us a mre thrugh understanding f ur prblems.
The third ne is that they can help us achieve the gals we set fr urselves 39 . Smetimes a friend is even knwn as ur “secnd self”. There are s many things in life that can nly be achieved with the help f friends. Friends may have many different ideas and skills. They can help us achieve what we want during life and, perhaps, even after death.
Finally, it shuld be pinted ut that enjying the cmpany f a crwd is nt the same as being with friends. If we want t better walk the “path f life” with the cmfrt, ad vice and help frm ur trusted friends, 40 .
A．Hwever, when we seek t be alne, we must be careful that we d nt always escape int ur wn wrld.
B．because friends may ffer help in many different ways.
C．In general, clse friendships have three main “fruits”.
D．we shuld chse friends and develp relatinships carefully.
E．Indeed, the human heart depends n such pprtunities fr cmfrt and prtectin.
F．that they can advise the head because we may have better understanding and judgement that are achieved thrugh cnversatins with well-meaning and wise friends.
G．quiet perids f reflectin can lead t persnal imprvement.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was a single mther f fur small children, wrking at a lw-paid jb. Mney was always 41 , but we had a rf ver ur heads, fd n the table, 42 n ur backs. It was Christmas time, we 43 dwntwn t see the Christmas lights, and enjyed a special dinner, 44 the big excitement fr the kids was the fun f Christmas shpping at the market. They talked and planned fr weeks ahead f time, 45 each ther what they wanted fr Christmas.
The big day arrived and we started ut early. I 46 each kid a twenty-dllar bill and asked them t lk fr presents. Then everyne scattered （散开）.
Back in the car driving hme, everyne was 47 abut Christmas, laughing and asking each ther abut what they had 48 . I fund my yunger daughter, Ginger, had nly ne small and flat bag with her. I culd see enugh thrugh the plastic 49 t tell that she had bught candy bars—fifty-cents candy bars! What did she d with that twenty-dllar bill I had given her? I was s 50 . After getting hme, I called her int my bedrm and clsed the dr. This was 51 she tld me.
“I was lking arund and thinking f what t buy, and I 52 t read the little cards n ne f the Salvatin Army’s ‘Giving Trees’. One f the cards was 53 a little girl, fur years ld, and all she wanted fr Christmas was a dll with clthes and a hairbrush. S I tk the card ff the 54 and bught the dll fr her. We have s much and she desn’t have anything.”
My anger 55 and I had never felt s rich as I did that day.
（ ）41．A．pwerful B．tight C．valuable D．much
（ ）42．A．bks B．babies C．bags D．clthes
（ ）43．A．drve B．ran C．rde D．walked
（ ）44．A．if B．and C．but D．when
（ ）45．A．reading B．studying C．helping D．asking
（ ）46．A．gave B．sent C．passed D．drpped
（ ）47．A．curius B．excited C．careful D．nervus
（ ）48．A．served B．fund C．received D．bught
（ ）49．A．hairbrush B．card C．bag D．bar
（ ）50．A．wrried B．embarrassed C．happy D．angry
（ ）51．A．what B．hw C．why D．where
（ ）52．A．frgt B．stpped C．hesitated D．returned
（ ）53．A．n B．alng C．fr D．with
（ ）54．A．rf B．windw C．tree D．dll
（ ）55．A．increased B．cntinued C．impressed D．disappeared
第二节 单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56．It is ______ (desire) that yu shuld be cmputer-literate fr this jb.
57．Brn in a traditinal family, Rick was brught up t value a sense f ______ (respnsible) and sharing.
58．______ (frtunate), I gt used t the pace f high schl life in n time.
59．We ______ (seek) an answer t the questin, but culdn’t find ne.
60．Sarah fund it ______ (extreme) difficult t find a jb in such a cmpetitive sciety.
61．I like the film very much. It reminds me ______ the happiest days when I was yung.
62．Mre healthy fd, ______ yu will break dwn sner r later.
63．She made a respnse ______ my message with a phne call.
64．I smetimes have truble ______ (cncentrate) n my task if there is much nise.
65．He rdered the cmpany t stp wrking until they had a better plan t guard ______ water pllutin.
66．D yu remember thse days ______ we spent alng the seashre very happily.
67．It is ften the case that anything is pssible fr thse ______ have a strng desire.
68．The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an easy atmsphere ______ his emplyees enjy their wrk.
69．Jhn invited abut 40 peple t his wedding, mst f ______ are family members.
70．In 1963 the UN set up the Wrld Fd Prgramme, ne f ______ purpses is t relieve wrld wide starvatin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
71．健康一直是人们关注的话题。假定你是李华，最近你校要举行以“Hw t Keep Healthy?”为题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。
要点：1．保持健康的重要性；
2．保持健康的方法，如：多锻炼，强身健体；多吃水果、蔬菜，保持饮食平衡；摒弃不良习惯等。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Hw t Keep Healthy?
Dear bys and girls,
I’m Li Hua.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
72．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My New Brther
I was in my rm, feeling unwilling t head t the cmmunity theatre with “my brther” Henry. He had recently been adpted by my parents and I was nt in the md fr being nstage with him.
“Kirstie, cme here,” my mm called. Fllwing her vice, I fund her utside the bathrm, hlding a wet bk. She gave the bk a shake. “Henry’s bk was in the bathtub. Did yu put it there?” She glared at me, smething she had never dne befre Henry came t ur hme. I hadn’t wet his bk n purpse. Tears fell frm my eyes. T make matters wrse, she prmised t buy him a new cpy. My heart ached. Henry was stealing my mther’s lve. He was ruining my life.
Meanwhile, Henry was nearby, absrbed in wrking n a cmplicated rpe knt （绳结）, smething he liked t d. Why did a by like him like ding girl y wrk? It seemed far frm manly （有男子汉气概的）.
Sn, it was time t set ff t the cmmunity theatre. As Henry walked ahead f us t the car, my mm tk me aside and said in a lw vice, “It will be Henry’s first time nstage. Be kind t him, hney.” I ndded but sighed （叹气）. I hadn’t always fund it this difficult t be kind. But since Henry had mved in, everything felt different. The theatre used t be a special place fr my parents and me. With Henry invlved, it didn’t seem s special any mre.
Finally, it was ur stage time. My heart beat wildly. I frgt my annyance at Henry fr a while. As we kids lined up, ready t act ut ur shrt play, I realized hw lsely I had tied the drawstring n my skirt. Sure enugh, my skirt began t drp. I culd hear the audience laughing. Even thugh I was wearing shrts under my skirt, I culd feel my face burst int flames. Hwever, my hands were full. If nly smene culd help me ut.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment （尴尬）. ________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
After the perfrmance, I fund Henry and tapped him n the arm gratefully.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年第一学期期中学情调研
高一英语试卷 答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABACA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BACBC 16-20 CABAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，每题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 CAD 24-27 DCCB 28-31 CDDD 32-35 ADCC 36-40 CEFBD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，41-55每题1分，56-70每题1分，满分30分）
41-45 BDACD 45-50 ABDCD 51-55 ABCCD
56．desirable 57．respnsibility 58．Frtunately 59．sught 60．extremely
61．f /abut 62．r 63．t 64．cncentrating 65．against
66．that/which 67．wh 68．where 69．whm 70．whse
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear bys and girls,
I’m Li Hua. As students, under the great pressure f studying, we shall attach imprtance t gd health.
Here are sme f my suggestins. First, we’d better take mre exercise such as playing basketball, running r swimming t build up ur bdy. Secnd, it is advised that we keep a balanced diet and eat mre fruit, as well as vegetables. Last but nt least, it is f great imprtance t frm gd living habits. Keep in mind that we shuldn’t stay up late because it is extremely harmful t ur health.
I hpe we all live a health y and happy life. Take actin nw!
Thank yu!
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment. He rushed t me, pulled up my skirt and tied the drawstring with a beautiful knt. Shcked by what he had dne, I felt smething deep in my mind begin t change. It seemed as if his kind deeds had melted my heart. Thinking abut what I had dne t him, I felt ashamed f myself. While I was lst in thught, the music tk me back t reality. We edged nt the stage and started ur perfrmance. It turned ut a great success, and the audience brke int lud applause.
After the perfrmance, I fund Henry and tapped him n the arm gratefully. “Thank... yu, Henry.” My vice trembled with my face burning. I had t admit that, but fr his timely help, I wuld have been extremely embarrassed. Withut his kntting skill, the perfrmance wuld have been quite different. “We are family,” he said, his blue eyes twinkling. Hearing his wrds, I was verwhelmed by a feeling f warmth s I hugged him tightly. At the same time, I realized that it was nt bad t have a new persn in my crner f the wrld and the theatre was still a special place fr me.