广东省广州市海珠区珠江中学（鹭江校区）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省广州市海珠区珠江中学（鹭江校区）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，写作第一节语篇填词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（15分）There were tw McDnalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brthers.In 1948，they （1） a restaurant in Califrnia.They liked wrking in the restaurant，but they gt tired f the custmers rdering s many different things（2） .
"If we gave custmers a （3） menu，we culd make sme f the fd befre they came，and they wuldn't have t wait s lng （4） their meals，'said ne f the brthers.The ther brther agreed and said，"And （5） we made the custmers cme t the cunter（拒台），we wuldn't need （6） waiters r waitresses.We culd als use plastic plates （7） there wuldn't be washing﹣up."
These were （8） gd ideas that the McDnald brthers used them，and the custmers were very pleased.They gt their meals very （9） —in less than a minute—and they （10） nly 15 cents fr hamburgers and 10 cents fr fries（炸薯条）.The first McDnald's restaurant had n seats fr custmers t sit n.This meant that peple had t take their fd（11） ，and that n ne had t clean up any tables after them.
Then a man （12） Ray Krc came t the brthers and asked t buy their business.They agreed t sell it t him fr ＄27 millin.After that，peple paid Ray Kre t pen their wn restaurant using he McDnald's name and menu.Befre lng here （13）
McDnald's restaurants all ver the United.
States，and nwadays，they are all ver the wrld﹣even in China and Russia.The mst successful McDnald's business is in Hng Kng f China.The Hng Kng McDnald's sells mre hamburgers every day than any （14） McDnald's in the wrld.
McDnald's restaurants are s successful that children lve ging t them.They like the fd，and they like the tys and games they（15） get at McDnald's.
二、完形填空。先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（10分）It used t be ur custm t take handmade baskets t friends n May Day.It was funny t hide in a bush and watch ur friend pen the dr and pick up the clrful gift，（2）
wh had left it fr him/her.
I clearly remember the May Day f the year when I turned ten.I had a dearest friend，Pam.We had studied and （3） tgether nearly every day.Hwever，things （4） after a new family mved int ur small twn.Pam was spending mre and mre time at their huse and I felt （5） and left ut.
When my mther asked me whether I was ging t take a May Day basket t Pam's huse，I replied （6） ，"Certainly nt!I hate Pam."And then I began t cry.
Mm wiped away my （7） and tld me that things and peple change.She explained， "One f the greatest things friends can d is t give each ther a （8） t grw，t change，and t develp.It's acceptable fr ur friends t spend time with ther peple."
I finally （9） t give Pam a basket as a sign f frgiveness，and asked my sister t help me d it.As we watched frm ur hiding place，Pam（10） the basket and said ludly enugh fr us t hear，"Thank yu，Susie.I hpe yu wuldn't （11） me!"
That day，I made a decisin that changed my life：I decided t hld my friends tightly in my heart allwing them space t grw and t change—with r withut me.
三、阅读理解。第一节：阅读理解（扶好越所给的人B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
（8分）"Why d I live？Why d I wish fr anything，r d anything？Is there anything in my life that will nt be destryed by my death？" Like Le Tlsty，the famus Russian writer
As a yung man，he thught peple culd achieve perfectin if they tried hard enugh.S he wrked very hard t be the best in everything.He thught that he wuld find meaning and truth in success.
In the 1850s，Tlsty wrte his first stries.He wrte abut his life in the army.He als tld stries abut his childhd.These wrks were published and Tlsty became a well﹣knwn writer.
He earned the respect he always wanted.Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tlsty.Sme f them were writers like him.They talked a lt abut faith and the meaning f life.But sn Tlsty recgnized that these men were nt perfect.Nw he knew they culd nt answer his questins abut faith.
S in the 1860s，Tlsty tried a different way t find the meaning f life.He pened a schl fr the children f his serfs﹣ the peple wh wrked n his land.These wrkers were very pr.He wanted t help them because he thught they were mre hnest than the rich peple he knew.
Tlsty learned a lt frm his wrkers.He understd hw they wrked hard t supprt their families.He began t believe that marriage and family wuld give his life meaning.S in 1862，Le Tlsty married a yung wman named Snya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years f Tlsty's life.It was during this time that he wrte his mst famus bks ﹣﹣ War and Peace and Amma Karenina.Many experts say that War and Peace is ne f the greatest bks ever written.In these bks，Tlsty believed humans shuld live a simple life and take care f their families.Tlsty thught this wuld satisfy him and bring him happiness.
Le Tlsty is still a very respected writer tday.His faith and writings have influenced many peple all ver the wrld.
（12）Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？
①Tlsty served in the army.
②Tlsty gt married.
③Tlsty wrte War and Peace.
④Tlsty pened a schl.
⑤Tlsty became a well﹣knwn writer.
A．①⑤③②④
B．⑤①③②④
C．①⑤④②③
D．⑤④①③②
（13）Why did Tlsty want t be the best in everything when he was yung？
A．T prepare fr his bks.
B．T achieve perfectin.
C．T make a lt f mney.
D．T shw his wisdm.
（14）Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant t Tlsty？
A．Family.
B．Success.
C．Wealth.
D．Fame（名声）.
（15）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A．Le Tlsty：Living fr writing.
B．Le Tlsty：Influencing the wrld.
C．Le Tlsty：Being the best in everything.
D．Le Tlsty：Searching fr the meaning f life.
（8分）Schl cunsellrs （辅导员）are the peple yu can turn t when yu need help.They knw hw t listen and can help kids with life's challenges.Cunsellrs have special training in hw t help kids slve prblems，make decisins
That desn't mean yur cunsellr will wave a magic wand and the prblem will g away.But it des mean he r she will help yu cpe with it.Cping is an imprtant wrd t knw.Smetimes，kids and grwn﹣ups have difficult prblems.Cping means that smene is trying t handle these prblems and make things better.
Yur schl cunsellr is available fr yu and wants t make yur schl experience the best it can be.The cunsellr's jb is t take yur prblem seriusly and help yu find a slutin.The cunsellr als wants t help yu learn as much as yu can in class，be a cntributing member f the schl cmmunity，and be a psitive influence n yur envirnment.
If smene was bullying（欺凌）yu，fr instance，facing the prblem and trying t crrect it is better than living with a bad situatin.Having a cunsellr's help means yu dn't have t face difficult schl prblems alne.
（16）What is schl cunsellrs' special training ？
①help kids slve prblems
②help kids make decisins
③help kids stand up fr themselves
④listen and help lads with life's challenges
A．①④
B．②③
C．①②③
D．①②③④
（17）What des the underline wrd " available" mean？
A．usable
B．unable
C．useless
D．unhappy
（18）What can cunsellr d if smene was bullying a student ？
A．The cunsellr wuld give sme ideas and strategies n hw t deal with the bully.
B．The cunsellr may talk t kids wh saw what happened.
C．The cunsellr might talk with the student's teacher abut the prblem.
D．Abve f all.
（19）Which questin des the passage mainly answer ？
A．Wh is schl cunsellrs？
B．Hw t deal with bully？
C．What's special training fr schl cunsellrs？
D．What d schl cunsellrs d fr kids？
（8分）Bubble wrap （气泡膜） is a packing material made frm plastic that is filled with air bubbles.The air bubbles prtect fragile（易碎的）things during transprtatin.
Bubble wrap was invented by tw engineers.They first tried t sell it as a kind f wallpaper，but it didn't sell well.After that，they tried t sell their inventin as a material fr hmes and greenhuses t keep warm.This als failed.
The inventin tk ff thanks t cmputer cmpany IBM.When IBM started transprting cmputers，they needed smething t prtect the cmputers.Bubble wrap was a much better chice than anything else n the market.S IBM started packing its cmputers in the material.Mre cmpanies sn fllwed the example.
While bubble wrap is best knwn as a packing material，it has a variety f ther uses as well.Fr example，it can actually be used as insulatin（隔热材料）
Research n ppping bubble wrap has shwn that it reduces stress，but scientists are nt cmpletely sure why that is.The mst likely explanatin is that it is a repeated actin withut a certain gal r result.It is meaningless，but it prvides the satisfactin f a familiar sund and feeling whenever smene pps ne f the bubbles.
Given bubble wrap's many uses，there's n surprise that it has been ppular fr s lng.
（20）At first，bubble wrap was invented t .
A．keep the huses warm
B．be used as a kind f wallpaper
C．be used as a painting tl
D．prtect things during transprtatin
（21）Which f the fllwing can best explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？
A．IBM invented bubble wrap first.
B．IBM prduced the mst bubble wrap.
C．IBM made bubble wrap ppular quickly.
D．IBM ffered services t ther cmpanies.
（22）Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 4？
A．By giving examples.
B．By telling stries.
C．By cmparing facts.
D．By listing numbers.
（23）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．Ppping bubble wrap is a very meaningful actin.
B．Bubble wrap plays an imprtant rle in many ways.
C．Bubble wrap was a great success as sn as it was invented.
D．Scientists are very sure why ppping bubble wrap reduces stress.
（6分）We all want t live cmfrtable and safely here，s here are a few simple rules which we think all residents shuld fllw.
Rubbish
Rubbish cllectin is n Tuesdays.Please dn't leave rubbish bags ut befre Tuesday as birds and animals can break int them and they smell.
Cleaning
The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Assciatin （协会），s please try t keep them tidy and clean and dn't leave furniture r bags n the stairs r in the hallways.
Lights
The main lights are n a timer （计时器）and they stay n fr five minutes when yu press them.Please tell the Assciatin if any lights aren't wrking.
Nise
Residents are asked t keep quiet.Lud music can disturb ther peple and the Assciatin will talk with yu if yu make t much nise.
Safety
Make sure the main utside dr is always lcked and dn't let anyne int the main building unless yu knw wh they are.Smetimes peple try t get int the main stairs and then break int apartments，s dn't let peple in unless they are cming t see yu.
Parking
Each apartment has ne car parking space.These are numbered and are at the back f the building.Dn't use anther resident's space.If yu have mre than ne car，yu will have t park it n the rad.
Prblems
If yu have any prblems r questins，please call the Assciatin at 0800﹣096﹣9000.
（24）Hw ften are the main stairs cleaned？
A．Every week.
B．Every mnth.
C．Everyday.
D．Twice a week.
（25）Hw many car parking spaces des each apartment have？
A．1
B．2
C．3
D．4
（26）Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？
A．If any lights aren't wrking，yu can tell the Assciatin.
B．Yu can leave rubbish bags ut befre Tuesday.
C．Yu can let peple in if they are cming t see yu.
D．Residents shuld keep quiet.
第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．（5分）March 5 is a special day fr Chinese peple because f the name—Lei Feng.Lei Feng was an rdinary yung sldier whse nly gal was t serve the peple.He was brn in 1940 and died at the age f 22 because f an unfrtunate accident while he was wrking.In 1963，Chairman Ma Zedng designated the day as "Learn Frm Lei Feng Day".
（1） What abut yung peple tday？D they still believe in Lei Feng and fllw his spirit？The fllwing examples may answer the questin.
In 2011，27﹣year﹣ld Zhang Liangliang and his friend made a mvie where an rdinary guy tries t becme a superher by emulating（模仿）Lei Feng. （2）
"Sme peple these days are nly interested in success，fame，and mney（脚踏实地）. （3）

" said Wang Wei，a yung teacher frm Zhuhai.
"We can see great things frm what Lei Feng did，thugh they were just small things. （4）

It's ur duty t learn frm him." said Li Huangyue，a student frm Wenyuan Middle Schl.
And with the develpment f sciety，learning frm Lei Feng shuld be mre realistic and mdern than befre. （5） And in Changsha，Hunan，the hmetwn f Lei Feng.
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节语篇填词。
28．（5分）Creating a family tree is ne f the mst rewarding activities yu can d fr yur family.Hwever many peple dn't knw exactly their family members.In rder t （1）s
this prblem，yu need t discver yur ancestrs' histry.Here are sme tips n hw t draft yur family tree.
Remember yur family histry by （2）h .Sme peple are familiar with their family histry，but thers dn't knw s much abut their grandparents，uncles，get all the infrmatin yu need by ding research.
Yu can （3）s yur idea with ther family members.Drawing a family tree isn't yur persnal things.Yu can talk abut it with ther members during （4）m .Delicius fd and relaxed atmsphere will bring great ideas. （5）T
yu are in different ideas smetimes，yu will get supprt frm yur family.
第三书完成每子。
29．（2分）昨天是多么好的天气啊!我们学校举办了运动会。
weather it was!Sprts event in ur schl yesterday.
30．（2分）所有人都很开心，但她对运动会一点兴趣都没有。
Everyne felt happy，but she the sprts meeting.
31．（2分）而且还有人和她开了玩笑。
What's mre，smene her.
32．（2分）所以她很烦躁，在比赛中犯了错误。
S，she impatient she mistakes in match.
33．（2分）她那天搞得一塌糊涂，难道不是吗？
She made a mess n that day， ？
第三节书面表达。
34．（15分）李华十一期间想去杭州看亚运会，但他的父母不同意他去。理由如下：
李华非常郁闷，写信给朋友 Lily 倾诉，请你代Lily写一篇回信。
注意事项：
（1）短文须包含上述文中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
（2）不得出现真实的人名或学校名称；
（3）词数在90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua，
I've received yur letter recently.I knw yu have truble in cmmunicating with yur parents.Here are sme very useful tips t help yu.____________
参考答案
一、语法选择。
1．【答案】BABCD BADAC ACDCB
二、完形填空。先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【答案】DCABD ACBCD
三、阅读理解。第一节：阅读理解（扶好越所给的人B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
【答案】CBAD
【答案】CADD
【答案】BCAB
【答案】DAB
第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27．【答案】CBDEA
四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节语篇填词。
28．【答案】（1）slve（2）heart（3）share（4）meals（5）Thugh
第三节书完成每子。
29．【答案】What；fine；was；held
30．【答案】had n interest in
31．【答案】played a jke n
32．【答案】was s；that；made
33．【答案】didn't she
第三节书面表达。
34．【答案】Dear Li Hua，
I've received yur letter recently.I knw yu have truble in cmmunicating with yur parents.Here are sme very useful tips t help yu.They believe that yu cannt take gd care f yurself and ensure yur wn safety.Yu can tell them yur travel plan.Yu will g t the sprts stadium regularly every day t watch games and rest at the htel n time，instead f wandering arund.Yu will call them every day.As fr spending mney in Hangzhu，yu will use yur vacatin t wrk part﹣time and earn yur wn mney withut having t pay fr it.Finally，yu will bk the htel in advance fr fd and accmmdatin.If eating is incnvenient，yu may eat sme instant ndles r bread.
Yurs，
Lily（1）
A.wn
B.wned
C.wning
D.was wning
（2）
A.t eat
B.eat
C.eating
D.t eating
（3）
A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
D.the smallest
（4）
A.t
B.in
C.fr
D.at
（5）
A.when
B.unless
C.until
D.if
（6）
A.sme
B.any
C.smething
D.anything
（7）
A.s
B.r
C.but
D.because
（8）
A.very
B.s
C.sme
D.such
（9）
A.quickly
B.quicker
C.quick
D.mre quickly
（10）
A.spent
B.tk
C.paid
D.cst
（11）
A.away
B.ut
C.in
D.n
（12）
A.calling
B.is called
C.called
D.call
（13）
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
（14）
A.the ther
B.thers
C.ther
D.anther
（15）
A.need
B.can
C.shuld
D.must
（2）
A．studying
B．requiring
C．mentining
D．wndering
（3）
A．lived
B．traveled
C．played
D．discussed
（4）
A．changed
B．finished
C．reminded
D．develped
（5）
A．last
B．sad
C．embarrassed
D．nervus
（6）
A．carefully
B．weakly
C．happily
D．angrily
（7）
A．tears
B．smiles
C．thughts
D．unhappiness
（8）
A．reasn
B．step
C．chance
D．directin
（9）
A．asked
B．decided
C．had
D．feared
（10）
A．cleared up
B．made up
C．picked up
D．turned up
（11）
A．miss
B．care
C．mind
D．frget
A.In rder t d this，Guangdng gvernment annunced the new slgan "D Each Other a Favr".
B.The mvie named Lei Feng has been seen by millins f peple nline.
C.Mst peple brn in the 1960s r 1970s keep the strng admiratin fr the spirit f Lei Feng.
D.They need t g back t a gd starting pint.
E.It's just like the reflectin f the sun in a drp f water.
李华父母担心
如何解决
他不能照顾好自己，无法保证自身安全
你可以告诉他们你的旅行计划，如……
去杭州花费大，家里开支紧张
……
十一期间去杭州的人很多，住宿和吃饭都不方便
……