广东省广州大学附属中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份广东省广州大学附属中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷,共25页。试卷主要包含了语篇填词,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(15分)A few friends and I have different plans this weekend.Jane(1) animals very much,s she hpes (2) the z in her city. (3) many kinds f lvely animals there,and she likes pandas mst.She says her parents are ging there with (4) .
Bill wuld like t g skiing in a muntain near his city (5) he likes utdr activities.
He thinks it is exciting and interesting.Of curse,he thinks it is dangerus, (6) .S,he will try (7) safe.Kate will g t a new park near her huse.She lves reading in a(8) place.The park(9) such a place.After reading,she will take a walk alng the lake in the park.She wants t have (10) fun and learn (11) at the weekend.
As fr me,I wn't g (12) but stay (13) hme.I enjy (14) cartns,s I'd like t lie n the sfa and watch cartns.And I will eat delicius snacks.I think I'll be wnderful.But I need t d exercise every day.If I (15) ,I will becme fat!
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
2.(10分)Hi,I'm Jill frm Lndn.And I like t keep busy after schl.I can always (1) sme interesting things t d.
I'm ging t a new (2) this term.This schl has many clubs and I want t (3) sme f them.I really like (4) .I can play the guitar and I can play it (5) .I want t jin the music club.I want t play at the schl (6) ne day.I als like (7) pictures.Art is my favrite subject.The art club is gd (8) peple like Picass's pictures,but I dn't like them(9) they are very difficult t understand.I speak English,s I als want t jin the(10) club.
三.第一节 阅读理解. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(6分)Welcme t the Big Bus Tur f Hng Kng.Bys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tur tday.Yu will see all the city's famus sights.Ppular stps include the Ladies Market,Victria Peak,Man M Temple,Sh and Stanley Market.In Hng Kng,there are a lt f big buses with tw flrs.Yu'd better sit n the secnd flr.There yu can watch the city very well.Hw interesting!
When yu travel in Hng Kng,yu must be careful f the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps t the left.And the rules are different frm urs.The Big Bus sightseeing tur is a safe and relaxing way t visit this great city.
Buy yur tickets nline.Yu can save mney.Our website is http://eng.bigbusturs,cm.Please call us at (852)2167 8995 fr mre infrmatin.Thanks!
(1)The Big Bus desn't g t .
A.Victria Peak
B.Man M Temple
C.Ladies Market
D.The beach
(2)On which flr f the bus can yu see the city very well?
A.On the first flr.
B.On the secnd flr.
C.On the third flr.
D.On the furth flr.
(3)Mr Smith and his sn want t buy the tickets nline.Hw much mney can they save?
A. $72
B. $13
C. $30
D. $49
4.(8分)
What Is Space Camp?
Space camp is a camp fr kids (10﹣14)n Earth.It is a camp t get yung peple excited abut space,science and maths.Fr a week,they can build and launch a mdel rcket and eat space fd.They als get t meet an astrnaut.Nt nly that,they get t train like an astrnaut.
Training fr Mn Walking
There is an unusual chair at space camp﹣the gravity chair.It hangs frm springs
(弹簧).The chair helps the campers t feel what it is like t walk n the mn.The gravity n the mn is six times weaker than the gravity n Earth.When the campers are in the gravity chair,they find it hard t walk.There are different ways they can mve in it.They can bunny hp (兔子跳),r d a slw walk.
At the Space and Rcket Centre
One f the mst exciting activities f space camp is visiting the space and rcket centre.The space and rcket centre has mre than 1,500 things fr campers t lk at,such as small mn rcks and the Saturn V rcket.A week at space camp is the best way t experience space life withut even leaving the Earth!
(1)Hw lng can kids stay in this camp?
A.3 weeks.
B.6 mnths.
C.7 days.
D.150 hurs.
(2)Wh may take part in this space camp?
A.Tm,aged 9,likes mdel rckets.
B.Amy,aged 11,is interested in space.
C.Susan,aged 13,enjys delicius fd.
D.Henry,aged 15,wants t fly a space plane.
(3)What des "it" refer t in paragraph 2?
A.The training.
B.The space camp.
C.The gravity chair.
D.The mn walking.
(4)What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Kids will wear spacesuits and helmets.
B.Kids can travel in the rckets.
C.Kids are able t see small mn rcks.
D.Kids can walk fast in the gravity chair.
5.(8分)A man likes ld things very much.He is lking fr things f ld times.On Saturday mrning,he cmes t a small village and finds a blue ceramic bwl(瓷碗)there.It lks nice and ld.It is n the grund and a cat is eating breakfast frm it.An ld wman,the wner(主人)f the cat,is sitting near the bwl.The man wants t get the bwl,but he desn't want t spend much mney n it.S he asks the wman,"The cat is very cute!I want t buy it.Can yu sell it t me?"
"Hw much mney can yu give me?" the wman asks.The man says,"Twenty﹣five yuan.Is it OK?" The wman says,"OK."
Then the man gives the mney t her and runs away.After ten minutes,the man ges back,"My cat wants a bwl t drink.Can yu give this bwl t me?" But the wman answers."I'm srry I can't give it t yu.Thanks t the bwl,it helps me sell many cats a day."
(1)Where des the stry happen(发生)?
A. In a big village.
B. In a small city.
C. In a small village.
D. In a big city.
(2)What is the cat ding?
A. It is sleeping.
B. It is playing with a ball.
C. It is eating breakfast.
D. It is cking sme meat.
(3)Hw much des the man give t the wman fr the cat?
A.¥20.
B.¥25.
C.¥30.
D.¥35.
(4)What des the man really want?
A. The cat.
B. The bwl.
C. The milk.
D. Mney.
(5)Frm the stry we can see that the wman .
A. has many bwls
B. is very funny
C. desn't like cats
D. is very smart(聪明的)
6.(8分)In Britain the weather never gets t ht r t cld.There is n difference between summer and winter.Why is this?
Britain has a warm winter and a cl summer because it is an island cuntry.In winter the sea is warmer than the land.The winds frm the sea bring warm air t Britain.In summer the sea is cler than the land.The winds frm the sea bring cl air t Britain.The winds frm the west blw ver Britain all year.They blw frm the suthwest acrss the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).They are wet winds.They bring rain t Britain all year,s Britain has a lt f rainy weather.The west f Britain is wetter than the east.The winds must blw acrss the high land in the west.
(1)What's the weather like in Britain?
A.It's neither t ht nr t cld.
B.It's t ht.
C.It's very bad.
D.We dn't knw.
(2)When d the winds bring cl air t Britain?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
(3)Which f the fllwing is right?
A.There is mre rain in the east than in the west.
B.There is mre rain in the west than in the east.
C.There is n rain in the east.
D.There is n rain in the west.
(4)Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Seasns.
B.Rain.
C.Weather in Britain.
D.Winds frm the sea.
三.第二节 阅读填空
7.(5分)Once, there was a yung painter. He was gd at painting birds.(1)
The king lved cllecting paintings, especially hrse. (2) . He wanted the hrse t be the best f all his cllectins.
The painter prmised t d s. The king waited and waited fr ne year, but did nt get the painting. (3) .
The painter came. He walked int the palace with paper, paints and a brush. (4) .
Seeing this, the king was angrier. "If yu can paint a picture f a hrse in five minutes, why did yu keep me waiting fr a year?" he said.
"I'll let yu knw why,said the painter. "Culd yu please cme with me?"
He led the king t his wn study (书房). The rm was full f paper. (5) . "It tk me ne year t imprve my skill in rder t paint a perfect hrse fr yu. " The painter said.
四、语篇填词(共 5 分,共 5 空,每空 1 分)
8.(5分)The Whites have a very big huse and they are a(1)h family.In (2)f f their huse,there is a tree and tw shps.And there are tw gyms behind their feels very (3)e t watch ftball matches with his family n Sundays.
The weather reprt says that it will be a (4)s day next Sunday,s the Whites will g t watch a ftball match (5)t .
五、完成句子(共 10 分,共 5 小题,每题 2 分)
9.(2分)我和家人住在靠近群山的一座房子里。
I live with my family in a huse sme muntains.
10.(2分)我希望不久收到你的来信.
I hpe t yu sn.
11.(2分)他的梦想是成为一名美术老师。
His dream art teacher.
12.(2分)人民广场在上海市中心。
Peple's Square is Shanghai.
13.(2分)最后,是时候回家了。
Finally, hme.
六、书面表达(共 15 分)
14.(15分)为了更好地了解太空生活,你们班决定一起去参观太空博物馆。请根据以下提示写一则通知。
内容提示:
(1)下周四,全班同学一起去参观太空博物馆;
(2)7:30 在校门口集合,8:00 准时坐校车前往太空博物馆;
(3)导游将会给同学们介绍太空酒店以及最新的太空高科技知识。
(4)遵守博物馆规章制度,博物馆内不许拍照。
注意:
(1)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,逻辑清晰;
(2)80 词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当扩展。
参考词汇:高科技的 high﹣tech太空博物馆 The Space Museum
Ntice
T knw mre abut space,________.
参考答案与试题解析
一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从 1〜15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.(15分)A few friends and I have different plans this weekend.Jane(1) B animals very much,s she hpes (2) D the z in her city. (3) B many kinds f lvely animals there,and she likes pandas mst.She says her parents are ging there with (4) B .
Bill wuld like t g skiing in a muntain near his city (5) D he likes utdr activities.
He thinks it is exciting and interesting.Of curse,he thinks it is dangerus, (6) A .S,he will try (7) A safe.Kate will g t a new park near her huse.She lves reading in a(8) C place.The park(9) C such a place.After reading,she will take a walk alng the lake in the park.She wants t have (10) D fun and learn (11) B at the weekend.
As fr me,I wn't g (12) D but stay (13) C hme.I enjy (14) C cartns,s I'd like t lie n the sfa and watch cartns.And I will eat delicius snacks.I think I'll be wnderful.But I need t d exercise every day.If I (15) A ,I will becme fat!
【分析】文章介绍了作者和朋友的兴趣爱好等信息。
【解答】(1)B.动词辨析.根据句意Jane非常喜欢动物,句意是事实,所以时态是一般现在时,Jane是单数名词,后面要用第三人称单数形式likes,故答案是B.
(2)D.非谓语动词辨析.根据hpe t d sth希望做某事,句意所以她希望去动物园,故答案是D.
(3)B.考查There be句型.根据全文时态是一般现在时,本题是there be句型,many kinds 是复数形式,用there are,句意那儿有很多可爱的动物,故答案是B.
(4)B.代词辨析.A主格,B宾格,C名词性物主代词,D反身代词,根据句意她说她父母要和她一起去,故答案是B.
(5)D.连词辨析.A所以,B但是,C为什么,D因为,根据比尔想去他城市附近的山上滑雪,因为他喜欢户外活动。表因果关系,故答案是D.
(6)A.副词辨析.A也,肯定句或问句句尾,B也,用于句中,C也,用于否定句句尾,D也,用于句中,根据he thinks it is dangerus肯定句句尾,他认为它很危险,故答案是A.
(7)A.非谓语动词辨析.根据try t d sth尝试做某事,句意他尝试保持安全,故答案是A.
(8)C.形容词辨析.A副词,B形容词比较级,C形容词,D错误,根据place是名词,前面要用形容词,句意她喜欢在安静的地方阅读,故答案是C.
(9)C.动词辨析.根据The park是单数形式,要用is,句意公园就是这么个地方,故答案是C.
(10)D.冠词辨析.A一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;B一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据have fun玩得开心是固定短语,故答案是D.
(11)B.副词辨析.A形容词,B副词,C形容词,D形容词,根据 learn 是动词,要用副词,句意学到了很多,故答案是B.
(12)D.代词辨析.A某处,B无处,C所有地方,D任何地方,用于否定句或问句,根据,故答案是D.
(13)C.介词辨析.A在…上,B在…里,C在,D为,根据 I wn't g 是否定句,应该是不会去任何地方,除了待在家,故答案是C.
(14)C.非谓语动词辨析.根据enjy ding sth喜欢做某事是固定短语,句意我喜欢卡通片,故答案是C.
(15)A.时态辨析.根据if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现原则,所以从句用一般现在时,I后面要用dn't,句意如果我不(运动),我会变胖,故答案是A.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
2.(10分)Hi,I'm Jill frm Lndn.And I like t keep busy after schl.I can always (1) D sme interesting things t d.
I'm ging t a new (2) B this term.This schl has many clubs and I want t (3) C sme f them.I really like (4) A .I can play the guitar and I can play it (5) B .I want t jin the music club.I want t play at the schl (6) D ne day.I als like (7) A pictures.Art is my favrite subject.The art club is gd (8) C peple like Picass's pictures,but I dn't like them(9) A they are very difficult t understand.I speak English,s I als want t jin the(10) B club.
【分析】这篇短文记叙了来自伦敦的Jill在即将进入的新学校的打算,他喜欢音乐和英语,所以想加入音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和英语俱乐部,
【解答】(1)D 考查动词辨析题。A.meet遇到;B.finish完成;C.write写;D.find寻找。根据句意和语境,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,句意:我总能找到一些有趣的事情做。故选D。
(2)B 考查名词辨析题。根据下文This schl has many clubs,结合句意和语境,可知是学校,句意:这学期我要上一所新学校。故选B。
(3)C 考查动词辨析题。A.help帮助。B.get得到;C.jin参加;D.play玩。jin the club参加俱乐部;根据上文This schl has many clubs,结合句意和语境,句意:这所学校有许多俱乐部,我想加入其中一些。可知选C。
(4)A 考查名词辨析题。根据下文I can play the guitar and I can pay it well,结合句意和语境,可知喜欢音乐,句意:我真的很喜欢音乐。故选A。
(5)B 考查副词辨析题。A.t也,常置于句尾;B.well好地;C.nw现在;D.then然后。play是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意和语境,可知A、C、D三项意思都与句意不合,句意:我会弹吉他,而且我能弹得很好。故选B。
(6)D 考查名词辨析题。A.trip旅行;B.dinner晚餐;C.library图书馆;D.party聚会。根据上文I want t jin the music club.,结合句意和语境,可知是想在学校聚会上弹吉他,句意:我想有一天在学校聚会上玩。故选D。
(7)A 考查动词辨析题。draw pictures画画;根据句意,句意:我也喜欢画画。可知选A。
(8)C 考查介词辨析题。be gd fr对…好处;根据句意和语境,句意:所以艺术俱乐部对我也有好处。可知选C。
(9)A 考查连词辨析题。A.because因为,表原因B.after..以后,表时间;C.and和,表并列;D.but但是,表转折。本句前后是因果关系,根据句意结构,句意:但我不喜欢它们,因为它们很难理解。可知选A。
(10)B 考查名词辨析题。A中文,B英语,C足球,D象棋,根据上文I speak English,结合句意和语境,句意:所以我也想加入英语俱乐部。可知选B。
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
三.第一节 阅读理解. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(6分)Welcme t the Big Bus Tur f Hng Kng.Bys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tur tday.Yu will see all the city's famus sights.Ppular stps include the Ladies Market,Victria Peak,Man M Temple,Sh and Stanley Market.In Hng Kng,there are a lt f big buses with tw flrs.Yu'd better sit n the secnd flr.There yu can watch the city very well.Hw interesting!
When yu travel in Hng Kng,yu must be careful f the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps t the left.And the rules are different frm urs.The Big Bus sightseeing tur is a safe and relaxing way t visit this great city.
Buy yur tickets nline.Yu can save mney.Our website is http://eng.bigbusturs,cm.Please call us at (852)2167 8995 fr mre infrmatin.Thanks!
(1)The Big Bus desn't g t D .
A.Victria Peak
B.Man M Temple
C.Ladies Market
D.The beach
(2)On which flr f the bus can yu see the city very well? B
A.On the first flr.
B.On the secnd flr.
C.On the third flr.
D.On the furth flr.
(3)Mr Smith and his sn want t buy the tickets nline.Hw much mney can they save? B
A. $72
B. $13
C. $30
D. $49
【分析】本文讲述了在香港坐公交车旅行的注意事项和价格等。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据Ppular stps include the Ladies Market,Victria Peak,Man M Temple,Sh and Stanley Market.(热门的景点包括女子市场、维多利亚峰、文武寺、苏荷和斯坦利市场。)可知,大巴士不去"海滩"。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据In Hng Kng,there are a lt f big buses with tw flrs.Yu'd better sit n the secnd flr.(在香港,有很多两层的大巴。你最好坐在二层。在那里你可以很好地观看这个城市。)可知,在公共汽车的第二层你能很好地看到城市。故选B。
(3)细节推理题。根据Nrmal Price(正常价格)﹣﹣﹣大人:$49;小孩:$36和Online Price(网上价格)﹣﹣﹣大人:$42;小孩$30,可知,按正常价格,史密斯先生和他的儿子需要85美元,在网上买票,史密斯先生和他的儿子需要72美元,故他们能省13美元。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
4.(8分)
What Is Space Camp?
Space camp is a camp fr kids (10﹣14)n Earth.It is a camp t get yung peple excited abut space,science and maths.Fr a week,they can build and launch a mdel rcket and eat space fd.They als get t meet an astrnaut.Nt nly that,they get t train like an astrnaut.
Training fr Mn Walking
There is an unusual chair at space camp﹣the gravity chair.It hangs frm springs
(弹簧).The chair helps the campers t feel what it is like t walk n the mn.The gravity n the mn is six times weaker than the gravity n Earth.When the campers are in the gravity chair,they find it hard t walk.There are different ways they can mve in it.They can bunny hp (兔子跳),r d a slw walk.
At the Space and Rcket Centre
One f the mst exciting activities f space camp is visiting the space and rcket centre.The space and rcket centre has mre than 1,500 things fr campers t lk at,such as small mn rcks and the Saturn V rcket.A week at space camp is the best way t experience space life withut even leaving the Earth!
(1)Hw lng can kids stay in this camp? C
A.3 weeks.
B.6 mnths.
C.7 days.
D.150 hurs.
(2)Wh may take part in this space camp? B
A.Tm,aged 9,likes mdel rckets.
B.Amy,aged 11,is interested in space.
C.Susan,aged 13,enjys delicius fd.
D.Henry,aged 15,wants t fly a space plane.
(3)What des "it" refer t in paragraph 2? C
A.The training.
B.The space camp.
C.The gravity chair.
D.The mn walking.
(4)What can we learn frm the passage? C
A.Kids will wear spacesuits and helmets.
B.Kids can travel in the rckets.
C.Kids are able t see small mn rcks.
D.Kids can walk fast in the gravity chair.
【分析】本文讲述了太空营是在地球上的一个针对10岁到14岁儿童的营地。这是一个让年轻人对太空、科学和数学感到兴奋的营地。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Fr a week,they can build and launch a mdel rcket and eat space fd.(一周内,他们可以建造和发射火箭模型,吃太空食物。)可知,孩子们能在这个营地待7天。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据Space camp is a camp fr kids (10﹣14)n Earth.It is a camp t get yung peple excited abut space,science and maths.(太空营是在地球上的一个儿童营(10﹣14)。这是一个让年轻人对太空、科学和数学感到兴奋的营地。)可知,11岁的艾米对太空感兴趣,可以参加这个太空营。故选B。
(3)代词指代题。根据There is an unusual chair at space camp﹣the gravity chair.It hangs frm springs(弹簧).(太空营里有一把不寻常的椅子﹣﹣﹣重力椅。它悬挂在弹簧上。)可知,第2段中的"it"指的是"重力椅"。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据The space and rcket centre has mre than 1,500 things fr campers t lk at,such as small mn rcks and the Saturn V rcket.(太空和火箭的中心有1500多件东西供露营者观看,例如小月球岩石和土星五号火箭。)可知,我们能从这篇文章中学到"孩子们可以看到小的月球岩石"。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
5.(8分)A man likes ld things very much.He is lking fr things f ld times.On Saturday mrning,he cmes t a small village and finds a blue ceramic bwl(瓷碗)there.It lks nice and ld.It is n the grund and a cat is eating breakfast frm it.An ld wman,the wner(主人)f the cat,is sitting near the bwl.The man wants t get the bwl,but he desn't want t spend much mney n it.S he asks the wman,"The cat is very cute!I want t buy it.Can yu sell it t me?"
"Hw much mney can yu give me?" the wman asks.The man says,"Twenty﹣five yuan.Is it OK?" The wman says,"OK."
Then the man gives the mney t her and runs away.After ten minutes,the man ges back,"My cat wants a bwl t drink.Can yu give this bwl t me?" But the wman answers."I'm srry I can't give it t yu.Thanks t the bwl,it helps me sell many cats a day."
(1)Where des the stry happen(发生)? C
A. In a big village.
B. In a small city.
C. In a small village.
D. In a big city.
(2)What is the cat ding? C
A. It is sleeping.
B. It is playing with a ball.
C. It is eating breakfast.
D. It is cking sme meat.
(3)Hw much des the man give t the wman fr the cat? B
A.¥20.
B.¥25.
C.¥30.
D.¥35.
(4)What des the man really want? B
A. The cat.
B. The bwl.
C. The milk.
D. Mney.
(5)Frm the stry we can see that the wman D .
A. has many bwls
B. is very funny
C. desn't like cats
D. is very smart(聪明的)
【分析】本文讲述了一个喜欢收集旧物件的人,为了买一个碗买了一只猫,等到想回去再把碗买回来时,卖猫的人回复多亏了这个碗,她一天卖出去了很多只猫.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第一段One Saturday mrning,he cmes t a small village ,可知,这个故事发生在一个小村庄.故选C.
(2)C.细节理解题.根据第一段It is n the grund and a cat is eating breakfast frm it,可知,猫正在吃早餐.故选C.
(3)B.细节理解题.根据第二段The man says,"Twenty﹣five yuan.Is it OK?" The wman says,"OK."可知,最终这个男人花25元买了这只猫.故选B.
(4)B.细节理解题.根据第一段The man wants t get the bwl,but he desn't want t spend much mney n it,可知,这个男人真正想要的是这个碗.故选B.
(5)D.推理判断题.根据最后一段Thanks t the bwl,it helps me sell many cats a day,可知,这个女人知道很多人想要这个碗,所以用这个碗吸引别人来买她的猫.由此可知,这个女人是非常聪明的.故选D.
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.
6.(8分)In Britain the weather never gets t ht r t cld.There is n difference between summer and winter.Why is this?
Britain has a warm winter and a cl summer because it is an island cuntry.In winter the sea is warmer than the land.The winds frm the sea bring warm air t Britain.In summer the sea is cler than the land.The winds frm the sea bring cl air t Britain.The winds frm the west blw ver Britain all year.They blw frm the suthwest acrss the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).They are wet winds.They bring rain t Britain all year,s Britain has a lt f rainy weather.The west f Britain is wetter than the east.The winds must blw acrss the high land in the west.
(1)What's the weather like in Britain? A
A.It's neither t ht nr t cld.
B.It's t ht.
C.It's very bad.
D.We dn't knw.
(2)When d the winds bring cl air t Britain? B
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In autumn.
D.In winter.
(3)Which f the fllwing is right? B
A.There is mre rain in the east than in the west.
B.There is mre rain in the west than in the east.
C.There is n rain in the east.
D.There is n rain in the west.
(4)Which is the best title fr the passage? C
A.Seasns.
B.Rain.
C.Weather in Britain.
D.Winds frm the sea.
【分析】本文讲述了英国的天气。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据In Britain the weather never gets t ht r t cld.(在英国,天气从不太热或太冷。)可知,英国的天气既不太热也不太冷。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据In summer the sea is cler than the land.The winds frm the sea bring cl air t Britain.(夏天,海上的风比陆地凉爽。海上的风给英国带来凉爽的空气。)可知,风在夏天给英国带来凉爽的空气。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据They bring rain t Britain all year,s Britain has a lt f rainy weather.The west f Britain is wetter than the east.(它们全年给英国带来雨水,因此英国有很多多雨的天气。英国西部比东部更潮湿。)可知,以下选项正确的是选项B"西部的雨比东部多"。故选B。
(4)标题归纳题。根据In Britain the weather never gets t ht r t cld.There is n difference between summer and winter.(在英国,天气从不太热或太冷。夏天和冬天没有区别。)可知,这篇文章的最佳标题是"英国的天气"。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
三.第二节 阅读填空
7.(5分)Once, there was a yung painter. He was gd at painting birds.(1) C
The king lved cllecting paintings, especially hrse. (2) B . He wanted the hrse t be the best f all his cllectins.
The painter prmised t d s. The king waited and waited fr ne year, but did nt get the painting. (3) E .
The painter came. He walked int the palace with paper, paints and a brush. (4) A .
Seeing this, the king was angrier. "If yu can paint a picture f a hrse in five minutes, why did yu keep me waiting fr a year?" he said.
"I'll let yu knw why,said the painter. "Culd yu please cme with me?"
He led the king t his wn study (书房). The rm was full f paper. (5) D . "It tk me ne year t imprve my skill in rder t paint a perfect hrse fr yu. " The painter said.
【分析】短文讲了从前,有一个年轻的画家。详细地介绍了他为国王画马的事情。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)C.根据前句"Once, there was a yung painter. He was gd at painting birds."可知说的是一个年轻的画家,结合选项,应说他的画卖得很好,他在全国都很有名。故选C。
(2)B.根据前后句"The king lved cllecting paintings, especially hrse. …He wanted the hrse t be the best f all his cllectins."可知国王请他画马,结合选项,应说所以,他请这位著名的画家为他画一匹马。故选B。
(3)E.根据前句"The king waited and waited fr ne year, but did nt get the painting. "可知国王很生气,结合选项,应说他很生气,请画家来见他。故选E。
(4)A.根据后句"If yu can paint a picture f a hrse in five minutes, why did yu keep me waiting fr a year?"可知说的是五分钟内画马,结合选项,应说五分钟后,一张完美的马的照片出现在了纸上。故选A。
(5)D.根据前句"The rm was full f paper. "可知说的是在纸上画马,结合选项,应说每张纸上都画着一匹马。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、语篇填词(共 5 分,共 5 空,每空 1 分)
8.(5分)The Whites have a very big huse and they are a(1)h appy family.In (2)f rnt f their huse,there is a tree and tw shps.And there are tw gyms behind their feels very (3)e xcited t watch ftball matches with his family n Sundays.
The weather reprt says that it will be a (4)s unny day next Sunday,s the Whites will g t watch a ftball match (5)t gether .
【分析】文章主要介绍了White先生家的位置以及White先生喜欢看足球比赛。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:他们是一个幸福的家庭。根据句意结合首字母可知,此处表示"幸福的",happy"幸福的"符合语境。故填happy。
(2)考查名词。句意:在他们的房子前面,有一棵树和两家商店。根据后文的behind"在...的后面"结合首字母可知,此处表示"在房子的前面"。in frnt f "在…的前面"固定用法。故填frnt。
(3)考查形容词。句意:星期天和家人一起看足球比赛,White先生感到非常兴奋。根据句意结合首字母可知,此处表示"兴奋的"。excited"兴奋的",主语通常是人;exciting"令人兴奋的",主语通常是事物。句子中的主语是Mr.White,所以此处应填excited。故填excited。
(4)考查形容词。句意:天气预报说下周日会是个晴天。根据句意结合首字母可知,此处表示"晴朗的",sunny"晴朗的"符合语境。故填sunny。
(5)考查副词。句意:所以White一家将一起去看足球比赛。根据句意结合首字母可知,此处表示"一起",tgether"一起"符合语境。故填tgether。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
五、完成句子(共 10 分,共 5 小题,每题 2 分)
9.(2分)我和家人住在靠近群山的一座房子里。
I live with my family in a huse near sme muntains.
【分析】我和家人住在靠近群山的一座房子里。
【解答】根据题干所给的信息,空格部分表示的意思是"靠近",sme muntains作宾语,因此用介词near。
故答案为:near。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
10.(2分)我希望不久收到你的来信.
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
【分析】I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
【解答】答案:hear frm
hear frm sb.是固定搭配,意思是"收到某人来信";前面有不定式符号t,后面用动词原形,结合句意,所以答案是:hear frm.
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.
11.(2分)他的梦想是成为一名美术老师。
His dream is t be an art teacher.
【分析】他的梦想是成为一名美术老师。
【解答】根据句意可知时态一般现在时。主语His dream 是第三人称单数;谓语动词需要is是;成为一名美术老师。t be an art teacher成为一名美术老师。
故填:is t be an。
【点评】根据句意和时态完成句子。
12.(2分)人民广场在上海市中心。
Peple's Square is in the center f Shanghai.
【分析】人民广场在上海市中心。
【解答】短语in the center f..."在……中心",是介词短语。
故答案为:in the center f。
【点评】根据所给汉语,写出正确短语。
13.(2分)最后,是时候回家了。
Finally, it's time t g hme.
【分析】最后,是时候回家了。
【解答】考查固定搭配。it's time t d sth.干什么的时间到了。
故答案为:it's time t g。
【点评】理解单词,了解句意,得出答案。
六、书面表达(共 15 分)
14.(15分)为了更好地了解太空生活,你们班决定一起去参观太空博物馆。请根据以下提示写一则通知。
内容提示:
(1)下周四,全班同学一起去参观太空博物馆;
(2)7:30 在校门口集合,8:00 准时坐校车前往太空博物馆;
(3)导游将会给同学们介绍太空酒店以及最新的太空高科技知识。
(4)遵守博物馆规章制度,博物馆内不许拍照。
注意:
(1)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,逻辑清晰;
(2)80 词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当扩展。
参考词汇:高科技的 high﹣tech太空博物馆 The Space Museum
Ntice
T knw mre abut space,________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
When we visit the museum,the guide will intrduce the space htel and the latest space high﹣tech knwledge t the students.当我们参观博物馆时,导游将向学生介绍太空酒店和最新的太空高科技知识。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe we will enjy urselves.我希望我们会玩得开心。宾语从句。
【解答】
Ntice
T knw mre abut space,ur class is ging t visit the Space Museum next Thursday. (下周四,全班同学一起去参观太空博物馆)We are ging t meet at the schl gate at half past seven and leave schl half an hur later by schl bus. (7:30 在校门口集合,8:00 准时坐校车前往太空博物馆)When we visit the museum,the guide will intrduce the space htel and the latest space high﹣tech knwledge t the students. 【高分句型一】(导游将会给同学们介绍太空酒店以及最新的太空高科技知识)We shuld listen carefully t make sure that we dn't miss anything.By the way,we must abide by the rules and regulatins f the museum.N phts are allwed in the museum.(遵守博物馆规章制度,博物馆内不许拍照)We are ging t return t ur schl at 5:00 p.m.I hpe we will enjy urselves.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)A.like
B.likes
C.will like
D.t like
(2)A.visit
B.t visiting
C.visited
D.t visit
(3)A.There is
B.There are
C.There be
D.There were
(4)A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
(5)A.s
B.but
C.why
D.because
(6)A.t
B.als
C.either
D.as well as
(7)A.t keep
B.keeping
C.keeps
D.t keeping
(8)A.quietly
B.quieter
C.quiet
D.mre quiet
(9)A.am
B.are
C.is
D.be
(10)A.a
B.the
C.an
D. /
(11)A.lts f
B.a lt
C.a lt f
D.many
(12)A.smewhere
B nwhere
C.everywhere
D.anywhere
(13)A.n
B.in
C.at
D.fr
(14)A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.t watch
(15)A.dn't
B.nt
C.will nt
D.desn't
(1)A.meet
B.finish
C.write
D.find
(2)A.club
B.schl
C.hme
D.stre
(3)A.help
B.get
C.jin
D.play
(4)A.music
B.art
C.spts
D.games
(5)A.t
B.well
C.nw
D.then
(6)A.trip
B.dinner
C.library
D.party
(7)A.drawing
B.taking
C.making
D.selling
(8)A.t
B.n
C.fr
D.abut
(9)A.because
B.after
C.and
D.but
(10)A.Chinese
B.English
C.sccer
D.chess
Day Tur
Adult
Child
Nrmal Price
$49
$36
Online Price
$42
$30
A. In five minutes, a perfect picture f a hrse was n the paper
B. S, he asked the famus painter t paint a hrse fr him
C. His paintings sld well and he was famus all ver his cuntry
D. On each paper was a painting f a hrse
E. He became angry and asked the painter t cme t see him
(1)A.like
B.likes
C.will like
D.t like
(2)A.visit
B.t visiting
C.visited
D.t visit
(3)A.There is
B.There are
C.There be
D.There were
(4)A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
(5)A.s
B.but
C.why
D.because
(6)A.t
B.als
C.either
D.as well as
(7)A.t keep
B.keeping
C.keeps
D.t keeping
(8)A.quietly
B.quieter
C.quiet
D.mre quiet
(9)A.am
B.are
C.is
D.be
(10)A.a
B.the
C.an
D. /
(11)A.lts f
B.a lt
C.a lt f
D.many
(12)A.smewhere
B nwhere
C.everywhere
D.anywhere
(13)A.n
B.in
C.at
D.fr
(14)A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.t watch
(15)A.dn't
B.nt
C.will nt
D.desn't
(1)A.meet
B.finish
C.write
D.find
(2)A.club
B.schl
C.hme
D.stre
(3)A.help
B.get
C.jin
D.play
(4)A.music
B.art
C.spts
D.games
(5)A.t
B.well
C.nw
D.then
(6)A.trip
B.dinner
C.library
D.party
(7)A.drawing
B.taking
C.making
D.selling
(8)A.t
B.n
C.fr
D.abut
(9)A.because
B.after
C.and
D.but
(10)A.Chinese
B.English
C.sccer
D.chess
Day Tur
Adult
Child
Nrmal Price
$49
$36
Online Price
$42
$30
A. In five minutes, a perfect picture f a hrse was n the paper
B. S, he asked the famus painter t paint a hrse fr him
C. His paintings sld well and he was famus all ver his cuntry
D. On each paper was a painting f a hrse
E. He became angry and asked the painter t cme t see him
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