2022年黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县中考二模英语试题（含听力）

这是一份2022年黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县中考二模英语试题（含听力），共13页。
考生注意：
1. 考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 非选择题用黑色墨水笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
4. 考试时间120分钟，总分120分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What is the wman ding?
A. She is singing.B. She is smking.C. She is talking.
( )2. What will peple d when they meet fr the first time in the man’s cuntry?
A. They will bw. B. They will shake hands.C. They will kiss.
( )3. Hw des Ben keep in tuch with his primary schl friends?
A. By making phne calls. B. By ging ut with them. C. By sending messages.
( )4. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
( )5. Hw far is the nearest pst ffice frm here?
A. Abut five kilmeters away.
B. Abut twelve kilmeters away.
C. Abut fifteen kilmeters away.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6. Where are the family ging fr their summer vacatin?
A. Beijing.B. Taiwan.C. Sichuan.
( )7. Wh des Kate want t see?
A. Her teacher.B. Her classmate.C. Her pan pal.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
( )8. When is Alice ging t Bill’s huse?
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
( )9. Why des Bill ask Alice t his huse?
A. He needs her help. B. He is ill.C. They have dinner tgether.
( )10. What des Alice think is a helpful way fr Bill t learn English well?
A. T talk t freigners. B. T make flashcards. C. T listen t tapes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
( )11. What’s the guide ding?
A. Talking t the turists.B. Helping sme friends. C. Having a class in Lndn.
( )12. Where are the visitrs?
A. They’re n River Thames (泰晤士河).
C. They’re n the way t Lndn.
B. They’re in Lndn Museum.
( )13. What’s the ppulatin f Lndn?
A. Abut 17 millin. B. Abut 7 millin.C. Abut 1.7 millin.
( )14. What kind f place is Lndn in guide’s eyes?
A. Pr but beautiful. B. Busy but interesting.C. Busy and beautiful.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15. What will Jim d right away?
A. Set the table.B. Wash his hands.C. D his hmewrk.
( )16. Where will Jim g tmrrw mrning?
A. T the Art Club.B. T the Sprts Club.C. T the English Club.
( )17. When is the guitar class?
A. At 1:30 pm.B. At 2:00 pm.C. At 2:30 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18. Where was the wman when her wallet was stlen?
A. At hme.B. On her way t the bank.C. n her way hme.
( )19. Wh stle the wman’s wallet?
A. A man wh is shrt and thin.
B. A man whse hair is brwn.
C. A man wh is tall and fat.
( )20. Hw ld is the yung man?
A. In his twenties.B. In his thirties.C. In his frties.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It was Saturday and Juan was ging t his friend’s huse fr the day. He was s excited. He thught it wuld be fun t bring sme vide games t play with his friend, Tm.
Tm lived n the ther side f the twn and did nt wn any vide games. He didn’t really ever play them, but he didn’t want t tell Juan. He was afraid Juan wuld tell the ther kids at schl. When Juan arrived and suggested playing vide games, Tm lked a bit uncmfrtable.
“I thught we culd g utside and play tag r hide - and - seek,” said Tm.
“I dn’t usually play such kind f games,” said Juan.
“Well, we dn’t have a televisin r a cmputer because my parents dn’t have much mney and we can’t affrd thse extra things, s I usually play ld - fashined games, like tag r hide - and - seek, r ddgeball. Wuld yu please nt tell anyne at schl that we are pr?” asked Tm.
“Yu shuldn’t wrry abut what ther peple think,” Juan tld Tm. “I’m sure the games yu play are just as fun as vide games.”
The tw bys went utside and began playing hide - and - seek. Tm’s parents had a big backyard with many cl places t hide. Juan and Tm played fr ver an hur! After lunch, they played tag. Juan had s much fun. “I shuld play these games mre ften,” he said t Tm.
Three ’clck came and Juan’s mm was there t pick him up. On their way back hme, Juan tld his mm abut nt having a televisin r a cmputer at Tm’s hme. He als tld her that he learned t play sme great games.
“Sweetie, there are plenty f ways t have fun withut vide games. When I was grwing up, we played hpsctch,” Juan’s mm said.
“What’s hpsctch?” asked Juan
“I’ll shw yu when we get hme. Yu will like it.” When they gt hme, Juan’s mm shwed him hw she played hpsctch.
“That lks like fun!” said Juan. “Nw I have anther game t add t my list.”
Juan never tld anyne at schl that Tm was pr, but thught t himself that Tm was rich in kindness and hnesty.
( )21. Hw did Tm feel when Juan suggested playing vide games? ________
A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Interested.D. Uncmfrtable.
( )22. What did Tm play with Juan? ________
A. Vide games. B. Hide- and- seek. C. Hpsctch.D. Ddgeball.
( )23. Frm this experience, Juan has learned that ________.
A. life can be fun withut vide games
B. playing games can help ne make new friends
C. it is imprtant t spend time ding things with parents
D. peple shuld take actin t prtect ld-fashined games
B
A man wanted his fur sns t learn nt t judge things t quickly. S he sent them each ne a task-t g and lk at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first sn went in winter, the secnd in spring, the third in summer, and the yungest in fall.
When they had all gne and cme back, he called them tgether t describe what they had seen. The first sn said that the tree was ugly. The secnd sn said n-it was cvered with green buds (芽) and full f hpe. The third sn disagreed. He said it was filled with flwers that smelled s sweet and lked s beautiful. The yungest sn disagreed with all f them. He said it was full f fruit, full f life and harvest.
The man tld them that they were all right, because they had each seen ne seasn in the tree’s life. He said, “Yu cannt judge a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn, and its true nature-the pleasure, jy and lve that cme frm that life can nly be judged at the end, when all the seasns are ver.”
If yu give up when it’s winter, yu will miss the hpe f yur spring, the beauty f yur summer, the harvest f yur fall. Dn’t let the pain f ne seasn kill the jy f all the rest. Dn’t judge a life by ne difficult seasn.
( )24. Hw many peple are mentined in the stry?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
( )25. What did the yungest sn see abut the tree?
A. The tree was ugly.B. The tree was fruitful.
C The tree grew buds.D. The tree was beautiful.
( )26. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. The man tld his sns that they were all wrng.
B. One seasn in the tree’s life can’t shw its true nature.
C. We can judge a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn.
D. The pleasure, jy and lve can’t be judged at the end.
( )27. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Dn’t judge things t quickly.B. Dn’t lk at a pear tree nearby.
C. Dn’t enjy the difficult seasn.D. Dn’t make yur seasns painful.
C
Sitting fr hurs at a time is dangerus and can even lead t death. Tday, hwever; many peple spend mre time sitting than sleeping. Researchers say that all the time spent at the desk, at the cmputer, r in frnt f the televisin is taking years ff yur life. Ancient humans spent their days hunting, wrking, and mving frm place t place. S being active is what ur bdies are designed fr. As a rapid reactin (反应) t this discvery, many peple have begun using standing desks. Hwever, this really isn’t an answer t the questin.
A standing desk is a desk specially designed fr use withut a chair. There are many kinds f them, including nrmal wrk desks and special standing cmputer desks. Researchers say that simply standing instead f sitting wn’t make yur bdy much better. Standing nly csts a few mre calries (卡路里) than sitting and places mre n yur jints (关节) and back. The best way is t actually mve arund mre. Take a walk arund the ffice every half an hur. Yu can als walk ver t yur clleagues and talk t them instead f sending emails.
These are just a few ways t start mving mre while at wrk. Outside f wrk, f curse, be sure t d plenty f exercise.
( )28. Why are standing desks invented?
A. Because they are gd fr peples legs. B. Because sitting fr t lng is unhealthy
C. Because they can help peple lse weight. D. Because peple can wrk better by using
( )29. The underlined wrd “clleagues” prbably means
A. peple wh yu study withB. peple wh yu wrk with
C. peple wh yu live withD. peple wh yu exercise with
( )30. The writer prbably agrees that ________.
A. using standing desks is a gd way t keep healthy
B. peple shuld be active bth at wrk and after wrk
C. mst peple spend mre time standing than sleeping
D. the best way t cmmunicate with thers is t send emails
( )31. The passage mainly tells ________.
A. the best way t exerciseB. hw t use a standing desk
C. a new study n ancient humansD. we shuld avid sitting all day lng
D
Did yu watch the mvie Changjin Lake? It’s abut hw the new China helped Nrth Krea (朝鲜) t push back the American sldiers.
Let’s take a clse lk at the real-life histry behind the mvie. Changjin Lake is in Nrth Krea. The war tk place in a very cld winter with temperatures f arund -40℃. In the 1950s, ur Chinese sldiers had t face life-and-death prblems when they gt n the train t enter the Nrth Krea. A US enemy plane bmbed (轰炸) the trains, and the sldiers had t quickly mved int the muntains and frests t hide. I still deeply remember a picture in the mvie. In rder nt t make enemy find them, they stayed in the ice and snw withut any mving. Althugh the sldiers killed the enemy and wn the war, unluckily 125 sldiers were frzen (冻) t death. This is a mvie abut war and peple. Many can’t help crying after watching this mvie, because ur Chinese sldiers used their lives t guard the cuntry and the peple.
It is the lveliest persns wh guarded China’s great rivers and muntains. Hwever, many f them never have the chance t see the beautiful muntains and rivers again. The mvie Changjin Lake wants t tell as tday’s yung peple: thugh we live in an age withut war, we shuld never frget the true heres in the histry and we need t pass n their great spirit!
( )32. What’s the mvie Changjin Lake abut?
A. It’s abut the beautiful muntains and rivers in Nrth Krea.
B. It’s abut hw the new China helped Nrth Krea t push back the American sldiers.
C. It’s abut the beautiful scenery f Changjin Lake.
D. It’s abut hw t stay in the ice and snw withut any mving.
( )33. When did the Battle f Lake Changiin take place?
A. In the spring. B. In the summer. C. Befre 1949D. In the 1950s.
( )34. Why d many peple cry after watching this mvie?
A. Because ur Chinese sldiers used their lives t guard the cuntry and the peple.
B. Because the temperatures f the cinema is arund -40.
C. Because 125 sldiers were frzen t death in the war.
D. Because many sldiers never have the chance t see the beautiful muntains and rivers again.
( )35. What can we learn frm the film Changjin Lake?
A. It’s hard fr the sldiers t hide in the muntains and frests.
B. Changjin Lake is in Nrth Krea and very cld in the winter.
C. We shuld never frget the true heres in the histry and we need t pass n their great spirit.
D. The American sldiers had t face life-and-death prblems when they entered the Nrth Krea.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we talk abut reading, we prbably think f eyes, because we d the reading by eyes. 36 ________ And with the develpment f smart phnes, it’s getting easier and easier t d sme reading by ears-by listening t news, nvels and s n. This is audi reading (有声阅读). We can d audi reading in many places.
Many peple like ding audi reading in bed, befre ging t sleep. They like t just lie in bed in the darkness befre they fall asleep. 37 ________ If yu read an rdinary bk, the lights have t be turned n and yu have t turn the pages with yur hand.
Sme ther peple wuld like t d audi reading in the kitchen. 38 ________ S they can enjy their time by listening t news r stries. Fr sme thers, it’s interesting t ck by listening t instructins made by famus cks.
Audi reading is a favrite while a persn is exercising. It allws the mind t be free while the legs, bdy and arms are kept busy. But be careful. 39 ________ Let’s take driving fr example. If yu pay much attentin t listening, yu can’t be a gd driver.
Finally, audi reading is helpful fr blind peple. 40 ________ But nw, they can d sme audi reading easily.
A. Dn’t make yurself and thers in danger.
B. It’s difficult fr them t d reading in the past.
C. It’s nt difficult fr them t d reading in the past.
D. But we can d sme reading by ears, t.
E. This wuld be the perfect time t d sme audi reading.
F. We can’t read by ears, either. G. Fr sme peple, it’s bring t ck.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was in the eighth grade and abut t take a science test. Since the first grade I had always been gd at schl. I always did well n tests. When it came t the eighth grade science, hwever, I culdn’t seem 41 ________ it n matter hw hard I tried. I was 42 ________.
My parents had always been s prud f my grades, and I didn’t want t let them dwn. S just befre the test, I had written several ntes frm the textbk n my desk 43 ________ pencil. The writing was s light that it culd hardly be seen. I sat nervusly as the teacher started t hand ut the test paper. I didn’t want t get caught, but I didn’t want t fail 44 ________.
Suddenly the fire alarm went ff. We all 45. ________ f the dr. As I std utside in the warm sunshine, I realized what 46. ________ fl I was. I knew my parents wuld still lve me 47. ________ my grades were. As sn as we came int the classrm, I walked t my desk and wiped (擦除) the ntes away. I was given a secnd chance and I wasn’t ging t waste it. I tk the t test and felt 48 ________, I dn’t remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since.
Life is full f secnd chances, but yu have t be willing t take them. Yu have t be willing t accept yur 49 ________ and grw frm them. Every day when yu wake up, yu are given a secnd chance in life. Cherish it! And use it 50 ________.
( )41. A. t enjyB. t understandC. t practiceD. t prepare
( )42. A. angryB. calmC. surprisedD. wrried
( )43. A. inB. byC. withD. n
( )44. A. tB. eitherC. neitherD. als
( )45. A. lked utB. walked utC. climbed utD. rushed ut
( )46. A. aB. anC. /D. the
( )47. A. hweverB. wheverC. whateverD. wherever
( )48. A. strangeB. awfulC. smartD. peaceful
( )49. A. decisinsB. mistakesC. suggestinsD. excuses
( )50. A. wiselyB. quicklyC. carefullyD. easily
第二节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the “taste” f Spring Festival? Fr mst Chinese, it 51 ________ (meaning) red lanterns at the drs, lucky characters n the walls and paper - cuts n the windwpanes.
52 ________ peple in Yu Cunty, Hebei Prvince, their special paper - cuts are an imprtant traditin during the Chinese New Year. Zhang Haiquan, 56, is the 53 ________ (five) - generatin (一代人) leader f the nrthern schl fr Yu Cunty paper - cutting. Zhang’s childhd memries are 54 ________ (fill) with paper - cuts. “Then my friends and I 55 ________ (will) make the paper - cuts and sell them t buy firecrackers.”
Nw, he is happy t share his artwrk 56 ________ families and friends, sending his best wishes fr the Spring Festival.
Dating back t 57 ________ 6th century, the art frm is a traditinal handicraft (手工艺品) that includes cutting designs int paper. 58 ________ plays an imprtant rle in Chinese festivals and ethnic (民族的) activities. The cultural meanings have made it 59 ________ f the richest Chinese flk arts.
Opera characters, histrical 60 ________ (stry), plants and animals, lucky patterns and activities frm ur daily lives all becme the subjects f paper-cuts that beautify windw panes acrss China during the Spring Festival. It increases the festive atmsphere(气氛), and expresses gd wishes fr the next year.
第四部分 写作部分（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。
Liu Xiuxiang was brn in a pr family. When he was 4, his father died. His mther develped mental (精神的) health prblems. When he was 10, his elder brther and sisters left and never returned. T make a living, Liu cllected rubbish, and in high schl he wrked 18 hurs a day during summer vacatins. Hwever difficult it was, he never gave up his study.
In 2007, Liu failed the Gaka. He gt lst. He wndered if he shuld cntinue studying. After wrking in a bathhuse fr abut 50 days, he decided t g back t schl. In 2008, he finally passed the Gaka and went t university.
After graduatin, he became a histry teacher in his hmetwn. “I want t cme back t tell the children, wh are as pr and lst as I was, that educatin has changed my life.” Liu set a gd example fr them t take cntrl f lives thrugh educatin.
Nw Liu gives speeches arund the cuntry. His stry inspires (鼓舞) many students and encurages peple t help thse frm pr families. Since 2012, he has helped mre than 1,900 students and called n mre teachers t wrk in pr areas t imprve the quality(质量) f educatin.
Liu was titled “the mst beautiful teacher” in 2020. His stry mves us a lt.
61. Liu Xiuxiang’s mther develped mental health ________ because f his father’s ________.
62. N matter ________ difficult the life was, Liu Xiuxiang never gave ________ his study.
63. After wrking in a bathhuse fr nearly tw ________, Liu made a ________ t return t schl.
64. In 2008, Liu finally passed the cllege entrance ________ and entered a ________.
65. Liu Xiuxiang set a gd example fr the pr ________ t cntrl their lives thrugh ________.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
国有国法，校有校规。在守护健康，校园防疫过程中，你们学校一定也启用了一些新的规章制度规范同学们的行为。
某英文网站正在开展以“校园防疫新规”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你们学校的新规，并谈谈你的看法。
提示词语：COVID-19, mask, temperature, duty, epidemic preventin(防疫)
提示问题：1. What are the new rules in yur schl?
2. What d yu think f the rules?
China achieved success in cntrlling COVID-19 utbreak. We are s lucky t be able t return t schl. _____
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二次模拟考试英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1-5 BABBA
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
6-10 CCBAB11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BCCBA
第二部分（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
21-25 DBADB26-30 BABBB31-35DBDAC
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40 DEGAB
第三部分（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
41-45 BDABD46-50 ACDBA
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
51. means52. Fr 53. fifth 54. filled 55. wuld
56. with 57. the 58. It 59. ne 60. stries
第四部分（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
61. prblems death 62.hw up 63.mnths decisin
64. examinatin/ exam university 65.children educatin
第二节（书面表达，满分15分）
China achieved success in cntrlling COVID-19 utbreak. We are s lucky t be able t return t schl. But t avid the spread f Cvid-19, ur schl als has many rules.
First, ur temperature is taken at the schl gate every day. If ur temperature is high, we are nt allwed t enter the schl. Secnd, we have t wear masks in class s that we can prtect urselves. Third, we shuld keep a distance f ne meter frm each ther.
I think these schl rules are necessary. In this way, we can better help the schl epidemic preventin.