英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature当堂达标检测题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature当堂达标检测题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，语法填空，填空题，完成句子，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单词拼写
1、Yu've failed t d what yu were expected t d and I'm afraid yur father will ________ (责备) yu.
2、________ (原始的) humans needed t be able t react fast t escape frm dangerus animals.
3、A ______(特征)f this animal is its ability t live fr a lng time withut water.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
4、His bks have sld mre than 20 millin cpies _______ (在全世界).
5、It is reprted that the temperature will d_____ (下降,减少) sharply in ne r tw days.
6、The event will be relayed t a g_____ (巨大的) TV screen a mile away.
7、Yu have made me wrk like a mule and fed me like a ________ (山羊).
8、She spke nt nly her ________ (本国的) language, but als English and French.
二、语法填空
9、It's reprted that the number f turists t the resrt declined __________ 10% last year.
10、Alne in his rm, he asked himself whether he was _____ (blame).
11、The tw grups f children have quite different _____ (characteristic).
12、It is knwn t all that the panda is native ____________ China.
13、Driven by the belief _____ humans shuld live with ther species in peace, he uses reused wd _____(make) huses fr birds wherever he ges.
14、These giant _____ (trtise) are nt fund anywhere else in the wrld.
15、It remains ____________ (see)whether he will be fit enugh t play in the finals.
16、Our English teacher ____________ (teach) English in Guangxi fr ten years befre he came t N. 113 Middle Schl.
17、The classrm _________ (clean) befre we __________ (get) there yesterday.
18、My friend Andrew __________ (live) in a freign cuntry fr many years befre he returned t England.
19、He nce __________ (wrk) as a lecturer, but nw he is a manager.
20、This was the secnd time that the musician ________ (tur) Eurpe.
21、This is the first time that I _____________(visit) the Great Wall.
22、Hardly _________ I _________ (get) n the bus when it started t mve.
23、He _________(hpe) t spend the imprtant day with us last Sunday, but he was t busy then.
24、When I gt back t the shp, my bag ________ (take) away by smene else.
三、填空题
25、By nine 'clck last night, we _____ (get) 200 pictures frm the spaceship.
26、He said he ______ (wrk) in that factry since 1949.
27、She said that she _____ (see) the film befre.
四、完成句子
28、他刚开始演讲, 听众就打断了他。
________________the audience interrupted him.
29、在上星期三之前, 他们已经种了六百棵树了。
________________befre last Wednesday.
30、布朗先生在我起床的时候已经做好了早餐。
Mr Brwn had cked breakfast ________________.
31、那两个陌生人交谈起来就好像他们是多年的好朋友一样。
The tw strangers talked as if they ________________fr many years.
32、他打电话的时候, 我已经写完作业了。
When he called, I ________________my hmewrk.
五、短文填空
33、With keepers t feed them, vets t cure them, and n predatrs (捕食者) t eat them, animals in a z usually live much ①______ (lng) than animals in the wild. Z life is safe, but it can als be bring.
In the wild, survival is ②______ full-time jb, cnsisting f finding fd, taking care f babies, and steering clear f all the things that might want t eat them. ③______ (cmpare) with their wild cusins, says ne z vet, z animals are unemplyed.
Scientists ④______ (bserve) animals in their natural envirnments realized that sme z animals were ding all srts f ⑤______ (nature) things thse species in the wild dn’t d. Tigers paced back and frth
⑥______ (end). Elephants mved their heads up and dwn. These are signs f bredm and stress. And scientists have learned that being stressed ut can actually make animals and peple sick.
Giving z animals fd and shelter ⑦______ (be) nt enugh t keep them healthy. They als need smething ⑧______ (d). These days, prblems like pacing are less cmmn because zs try t make life interesting fr animals that live there, with habitats, games, and even tys ⑨______encurage natural skills and behavirs. These things are just as imprtant fr the animals’ gd health ⑩______ a prper diet r a visit frm the vet.
参考答案
1、答案：blame
2、答案：Primitive
3、答案：characteristic/feature
解析：考查名词。句意：这种动物的一个特点是它能在没有水的情况下活很长时间。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该填写名词作主语。空前a代表该名词为单数。根据汉语提示，characteristic/feature为名词，意为“特征”，符合句意。故填characteristic/feature。
4、答案：wrldwide
解析：
5、答案：decline
解析：句意：据报道近一两天内气温将大幅度下降。在助动词will后面，用动词原形。
6、答案：giant
解析：句意：这项赛事将会在一英里以外的一个巨大的电视屏幕上转播。用形容词作定语，修饰名词短语TV screen。
7、答案：gat
8、答案：native
9、答案：by
10、答案：t blame
解析：句意：一个人留在房间里，他扪心自问，他是不是应该受到谴责。be t blame是固定搭配，意为"应受责备"。
11、答案：characteristics
解析：句意：这两组儿童具有截然不同的特点。有不同的特点，在此处是复数概念，故用可数名词的复数形式。
12、答案：t
13、答案：that; t make
解析：考查同位语从句和非谓语动词。句意: 由于相信人类应该与其他物种和平共处, 无论他去哪里, 他都会使用再利用的木材来为鸟建造房子。第一个空用that引导的从句作belief的同位语。第二空为动词不定式作目的状语。
14、答案：trtises
解析：句意：这些巨型龟在世界其他地方都没有发现。根据前面的修饰词these可判断出，此处指这些巨型龟，是复数概念，故用可数名词的复数形式。
15、答案：t be seen
16、答案：had taught
17、答案：had been cleaned; gt
18、答案：had lived
19、答案：wrked
20、答案：had tured
21、答案：have visited
解析： 句意为“这是我第一次游览长城。" visit:游览, 是动词; it is the first time that.句式,表示“某人第几次做某事", that引导的句子是现在完成时态, 其结构是have has dne, visit应用过去分词形式; 主语是第一人称单数, 助动词have应用原形。故答案为:have visited。
22、答案：had; gt
23、答案：had hped
24、答案：had been taken
25、答案：had gt
解析：句意：到昨晚9点钟，我们已经收到200张飞船发来的图片。此处指昨晚9点钟以前的事情，指"过去的过去"，故用过去完成时。
26、答案：had wrked
解析：句意：他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。表示由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态，用过去完成时。
27、答案：had seen
解析：句意：她说在之前她已经看过这部电影了。当主句为一般过去时，且从句的动作先于主句的动作发生时，在tld，said，knew，heard，thught等动词后的宾语从句要用过去完成时。
28、答案：Hardly had he begun t speak when
29、答案：They had planted six hundred trees
30、答案：when I gt up
31、答案：had been gd friends
32、答案：had finished
33、答案：lnger；a；Cmpared；bserving；unnatural；endlessly；is；t d；that/which；as
解析：①考查副词的比较级。根据than可判断用比较级, 此处意为“动物园里的动物通常活得比野生动物长得多”。
②考查冠词。此处泛指“一项全职工作”, 且full-time的读音以辅音音素开头, 故用不定冠词a。
③考查非谓语动词。z animals与cmpare之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词短语作状语, cmpared with意为“与……相比”。
④考查非谓语动词。scientists与bserve之间是主动关系, 故用现在分词短语作后置定语。
⑤考查形容词。此处表示“一些动物园里的动物正在做各种反常的事情”, 故填unnatural。
⑥考查副词。修饰动词paced应用副词形式。
⑦考查时态和主谓一致。此处是陈述客观事实, 应用一般现在时；单个的动名词短语作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式。
⑧考查非谓语动词。此处意为“它们也需要做一些事情”, 所填词作定语修饰smething, 应用不定式。
⑨考查定语从句的引导词。所填词引导定语从句且在从句中作主语, 先行词为tys, 故用that或which。
⑩考查固定搭配。意为“与……一样”, 此处意为“对于动物的健康来说, 这些事情就像适当的饮食或看兽医一样重要”。