湘豫名校联考2024届高三上学期8月入学摸底考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湘豫名校联考2024届高三上学期8月入学摸底考试英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Fr thse in the Midwest, the hlidays aren't the hlidays withut a little snw. Luckily, Michigan almst always delivers. But snw r nt, these destinatins really bring ut the hliday spirit.
Frankenmuth
Residents f Frankenmuth never have t say gdbye t Christmas frm the beginning t the end f the year. That's thanks in part t Brnner's Christmas Wnderland, wh thinks f itself as the wrld's largest Christmas stre at 320, 000 square feet. In additin t ffering every kind f Christmas décr imaginable, Brnner's Christmas Wnderland hlds hliday events like Santa visits (daily frm Nv. 25-Dec. 24) and hliday sing-alngs (Dec. 22 and 23).
Dearbrn
This city is well-knwn as the hme f the Frd Mtr Cmpany, and the Henry Frd Museum brings histry t life during the hlidays. Hliday Nights in Greenfield Village (Dec. 2-4, 9-11, 16-18, 20-23 and 26-30) ffers the smell f chestnuts rasted n an pen fire and the sund f sleigh (雪橇) bells. Santa is n hand fr visits, f curse, and he even brings his reindeer alng. Hliday treats are fr sale, ice skating is available and kids f all ages will enjy a ride in a hrse-drawn wagn r a Mdel T car.
Christmas
Visiting Christmas isn't fr the weak heart-it's in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, all but guaranteed t be snwy in December. Thse wh desire t have a try are rewarded with a "Welcme t Christmas" sign cmplete with Santa's smiling face and the Christmas Mall, which has a pst ffice fr pstmarking hliday cards.
Dexter
It might be difficult t believe there are multiple Michigan cities with a marathn race-in December, but it's true. Dexter hsts the Hliday Hustle 5k and 1 mile (Dec. 10) fr bth runners and walkers. Participants receive free hats and all 5k r ne mile finishers receive hliday-themed medals.
1、What is special abut Frankenmuth accrding t the text?
A. Santa will surely be n hand fr visits.
B. Visitrs can enjy an utdr barbecue.
C. Christmas is alive all year rund.
D. It has the wrld's largest gift stre.
2、Where can visitrs g if they want t jin the running events in December?
A. Frankenmuth. B. Dearbrn. C. Christmas. D. Dexter.
3、What is the purpse f the text?
A. T prmte multiple Christmas decratins.
B. T recmmend sme hliday-friendly cities.
C. T intrduce clrful Christmas parades.
D. T have a gd taste f the beauty f snw.
When Philip Santini nticed an infectin, he cntacted his primary care physician, Jane Chargt, M. D., and she gave him sme medicine.
Hwever, test results shwed that he wasn't recvering. Over the phne, Santini was tld he wuld need t g t the hspital t get infusins(输液) three times a day fr a week. He was packed and ready t head ut t the hspital when he received anther phne call. An alternative plan was suggested instead — Hspital Care at Hme.
Care at Hme, a Michigan Medicine prgram which imprves the patient experience while freeing up hspital beds, has already admitted and transferred mre than 50 patients frm the emergency department and inpatient hspital t receive hspital level care frm the cmfrt f their wn hmes.
Santini was the first direct registratin patient fr this prgram, meaning he never presented t the hspital initially. It was n surprise that there was a celebratin fr this milestne.
"I was ready t head ut t the emergency department," said Santini, wh even had a list f things t take when he gt a call frm Stephanie Paran, R. N., a nurse at U-M Briarwd Family Medicine. "Hearing Paran's wrds, I sprang t my feet and didn't hesitate t accept the advice. "
Althugh he initially didn't knw what t expect, he later said what the care team did was far beynd his expectatins, especially the caregivers. The staff gave him infusins three times a day fr six days. They tk his regular medicatins away, just like hw they wuld in a hspital. They checked the infectin, drew bld and even brught in an ultrasund machine. "I didn't knwd that was pssible, " Santini said. After discharge, a Michigan Visiting Nurse visited nce a week until he cmpletely recvered.
Santini believed treatment at hme has helped the healing prcess. "I've never felt really cmfrtable in the hspital," he said. "It's hard t get gd sleep there. At hme I had my wn fd, my wn bed, plus my wife is here. N ne has t g ut f their way t visit me. It's a healthier experience. I wuld encurage anyne t cnsider it. "
4、What is the advantage f Care at Hme?
A. It can reduce the patients' expenses.
B. It can lessen the pressure n hspitals.
C. It can avid the waste f medical resurces.
D. It can imprve the dctr-patient relatinship.
5、Hw did Santini feel when hearing f Care at Hme?
A. Hesitant.B. Upset. C. Excited. D. Curius.
6、What can we infer abut Care at Hme frm Paragraph 6?
A. It ffers prfessinal service. B. It is much better than hspital.
C. It can make impssible pssible. D. It nly prvides ne-week treatment.
7、What can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Cure fr Cmmn InfectinB. A Tendency in Family Health
C. The Ppularity f Medical CareD. Hspital Level Care at Hme
Humans have a way f understanding thers', gals, desires and beliefs, a crucial skill that allws us t anticipate peple's actins. Taking bread ut f the taster? Yu'll need a plate. Sweeping up leaves? Yu'll grab the green trash can. This skill, ften referred t as "thery f mind", cmes easily t us as humans, but fr rbts it still has a high muntain t cnquer.
In a recent study, cmputer science researchers made the rbt "watch" the human cmplete the task using a camera placed directly abve the assembly (组装) area, lking dwn. T detect the parts perated by the human, the system used AprilTags, similar t QR cdes, attached t the parts. Then, the system used machine learning t learn a persn's preference based n their rders f actins in the task. "Based n hw a persn perfrms the small assembly, the rbt predicts what that persn will d in the larger assembly, " said Nemlekar. "Fr example, if the rbt sees that a persn likes t start the small assembly with the easiest part, it will predict that they will start with the easiest part in the large assembly as well. "
In the researchers' user study, their system was able t predict the actins that humans will take with arund 82% accuracy. "We hpe that ur research can make it easier fr peple t shw rbts what they prefer, " said Nemlekar. "By helping each persn in their preferred way, rbts can reduce their wrk, save time and even build trust with them. " This technlgy culd als be useful in industrial settings where wrkers are tasked with assembling prducts in large numbers, saving time and reducing the risk f injury r accidents. Additinally, it culd help persns with disabilities t mre easily assemble prducts and maintain independence.
"Our gal is nt t replace humans n the factry flr. I expect similar findings in ther applicatins as well, " said Niklaidis. "A rbt that can quickly learn ur preferences can help us prepare a meal, rearrange furniture r d huse repairs, having a significant impact n ur daily lives. "
8、What des the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A. It's refreshing. B. It's challenging.
C. It's unachievable. D. It's ridiculus.
9、What d researchers want t "teach" rbts t d in assembly tasks?
A. T predict human preferences. B. T get the tasks finished easily.
C. T think n their wn. D. T avid human errrs.
10、What can we learn abut the rbts frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. They can replace humans. B. They've been widely used.
C. They've imprved their accuracy. D. They can d gd t the disabled.
11、Where can the text prbably be fund?
A. In a lab guidebk. B. In a cmputer textbk.
C. In a science newspaper. D. In an academic paper.
A new picture bk called When Dinsaurs Cnquered the Skies: The Incredible Stry f Bird Evlutin explains the scientific idea that birds are dinsaurs. The writer Jingmai O'Cnnr describes herself n Instagram as a "dead bird fan". With her PhD, she wrks at the Chicag Field Museum as an expert n the evlutin f birds and flying dinsaurs.
O'Cnnr says peple may knw that birds are little dinsaurs. But they might nt cnnect that fact t the birds they see. One purpse f her bk, she said, is t achieve it. O'Cnnr als wants peple t see birds as she des — as fascinating flying dinsaurs.
In her bk, O'Cnnr als talks abut the larger idea f science — namely the imprtance f making mistakes. Each mistake, she said, leads us clser t the truth. "Science is essentially a series f mistakes. And every mistake, yu knw, infrms us a little bit mre and gives us a little bit mre infrmatin. But pretty much everything that we think is 'truth' right nw is prbably at least partly wrng. Yu knw, there is s much we dn't knw. But mistakes are part f the prcess. "
O'Cnnr is a Chinese-Irish American wh grew up in Pasadena, Califrnia. She did nt always want t study the remains f ancient living things. She began studying gelgy, like her mther. "But in my case, my mther went back t schl t d her PhD when I was arund 10 years ld. And s, she had fur kids. . . S, she wuld take us with her t nt nly the labratry, but als int the field, which means ging ut t cllect samples. S, I fell in lve with gelgy. "
Hwever, O'Cnnr had a larger gal in mind when she wrte her bk. She said, "Thrugh having greater respect fr the living animals arund us, I hpe that peple start t think mre abut hw they impact the envirnment thrugh their actins, s that we can all mve twards a mre sustainable future. "
12、Which is ne f the gals f O'Cnnr's bk accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. T make cnnectins. B. T write a review.
C. T give instructins. D. T make a prfit.
13、What des O'Cnnr think f mistakes?
A. Unavidable. B. Meaningless. C. Invaluable. D. Uncntrllable.
14、What can be learned frm Paragraph 4 abut the authr?
A. She had cmplex scial relatinships.
B. She wanted t be a gelgy teacher.
C. Her mther was her gelgy teacher.
D. Her mther had early effects n her.
15、What des O'Cnnr expect f her readers?
A. Being mindful f what they will say.
B. Creating a mre sustainable lifestyle.
C. Organizing mre utdr activities.
D. Trying t make use f the findings.
二、七选五
16、Hw t make a small talk
Whether yu're an intrvert r extrvert, mastering hw t use a small talk is very imprtant if yu attend scial and netwrking events.
①______
Paying attentin t what the persn is saying and putting yur devices away are sme f the gestures f expressing interest. Take this as an pprtunity that has presented itself, s yu can knw each ther better.
Be an active listener
②______Even when yu feel yu have smething t say, first give the ther persn the pprtunity t speak. D shw them yu are attentive by using nn-verbal cues, such as eye cntact and ndding.
Use pen-ended questins.
Mst peple like t start the cnversatin by talking abut their life and things. Using pen-ended questins such as "③______", "Where are yu frm?", and the things they lve ding is a great way f encuraging in-depth respnses and prvides an pprtunity t learn mre frm ne anther.
Respnd enthusiastically.
If it's yur turn t respnd, make sure t d it enthusiastically. Yu're talking t smene wh desn't knw yu very well, and hw yu respnd can g a lng way in helping establish a great rapprt(和谐) frm the start. ④______
Be mindful f yur bdy language.
Yur bdy language can tell whether yu are attentive t what yur cnversatin partner is saying. ⑤______ Even if yu are an intrvert, try t maintain bdy language that shws yu're interested in what they're saying.
A. Shw genuine interest.
B. Hw have things been?
C. D yu majr in engineering management?
D. Apprach the cmmn interest frm a unique angle.
E. Offer yur full attentin t what yur cnversatin partner is saying.
F. Make sure t respnd in a way the ther persn feels valued and respected.
G. S mind hw yu maintain eye cntact, psitin yur hands, and stand during the chat.
三、完形填空（15空）
I'm grateful t have the ability t take care f my family. This is why I try t help thse in 1 whenever pssible. Here are tw 2 that changed my pinins abut what's really imprtant in life.
One ht day, I was sitting n my frnt prch(门廊), 3 a cld drink when a hmeless man walked by my huse.
"Wuld yu like smething t drink?" I asked.
"N, thank yu. What I'd really like mre than anything is a clean pair f 4 . ”
His 5 really hit me right in my heart and sul. Alng with a bag f these warm ft cverings, I gave him sme cash, and he was s grateful. Nw I can't lk at my scks withut feeling 6 .
Anther time, I was cming hme frm wrk n payday with a huge 7 in my pcket. I fund myself 8 at a stplight. I saw smething cmmn: a man in ld clthing hlding a cardbard sign that 9 , "Need wrk r fd. Anything 10 . " I have a full-time jb, and this unfrtunate sul had 11 nthing. S, I rlled dwn my windw, and gave him a rather large bill. "Thank yu s much" was smething special that he 12 me.
Mst hmeless flks are peple like us. They're just bearing an 13 part f their jurney thrugh life. They 14 ur respect and admiratin in vercming their everyday struggles. They're just peple wh might need a helping hand frm thers. Nw I'm grateful that my life didn't hand me enugh bad luck t 15 in their situatin.
17、A. peaceB. viewC. needD. danger
18、A. theriesB. examplesC. assumptinsD. pssibilities
19、A. enjyingB. admiringC. mixingD. making
20、A. jeansB. glvesC. pantsD. scks
21、A. respnseB. prmiseC. participatinD. credit
22、A. excitedB. blessedC. ashamedD. wrried
23、A. burdenB. lssC. bnusD. check
24、A. stuckB. lstC. recgnizedD. hidden
25、A. printedB. wrteC. readD. drew
26、A. agreesB. mattersC. ccursD. accunts
27、A. cnstantlyB. unwillinglyC. hnestlyD. practically
28、A. expsedB. fferedC. interruptedD. cmfrted
29、A. unfrtunateB. unhurtC. unsatisfiedD. unafraid
30、A. ignreB. arrangeC. cmpleteD. deserve
31、A. calm dwnB. head ffC. end upD. sign up
四、短文填空
32、Living Heritage: Guqin
Wandering sunds, irregular rhythms ①______ a carrier f gentle emtins are the musical language f guqin, a plucked seven string instrument②______ (create) in ancient China. The earliest piece f guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei prvince in 2016, ③______ (date) back t the Zhu Dynasty. The bdy f a guqin is made f lacquered wd(漆木) and the strings f twisted silk. Unlike ④______ (it) seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is ⑤______ (extreme) demanding. An utstanding piece can take anywhere frm tw t several decades t cmplete. It is a result f art and time. The tne f guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin⑥______ (favr) by the literati (文人) in ancient China. The mst famus guqin ⑦______ (music) was Yu Bya in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States perids. As he played his guqin in the muntains, a wdcutter named Zhng Ziqi heard the music and understd exactly what Yu wanted ⑧______ (express). This deep understanding frmed ⑨______ strng bnd between' them, and they became clse friends. This is the famus tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flwing Water, High Muntains. The piece has been passed dwn thrugh generatins and is cnsidered ne f the mst famus and imprtant cmpsitins in Chinese guqin music. This graceful dialgue,⑩______ has been flwing frm brushed fingertips and travelling fr thusands f years, is cntinuing t this day.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华, 准备参加你校举办的“快乐阅读 健康视力”为主题的书签设计活动。请你给你的留学生朋友Alick写一封邮件, 寻求他的建议和帮助。
内容包括：
1. 写信目的；2. 设计要求(包含绿色、阅读、健康视力三个元素)。
注意：
1. 写作词数为80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：快乐阅读 健康视力 Happy Reading and Maintain Gd Visin;书签 bkmark.
Dear Alick,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
He was 50 years ld when I was brn. I didn't knw why he was hme instead f Mm, but I was yung and the nly ne f my friends wh had their dad arund. I cnsidered myself very lucky.
Dad did s many things fr me during my grade schl years. He cnvinced the schl bus driver t pick me up at my huse instead f the usual bus stp that was six blcks away. He always had my lunch ready fr me when I came hme.
As I gt a little lder, I wanted t mve away frm thse "childish" signs f his lve. But he wasn't ging t give up. In high schl and n lnger able t g hme fr lunch, I began taking my wn. Dad wuld get up a little earlier and make it fr me. The utside f the sack might be cvered with a heart inscribed with "Dad-n-Angie K. K. ". Inside there wuld be a napkin(餐巾纸) with that same heart r an "I lve yu. ”
I used t hide my lunch s n ne wuld see the bag r read the napkin, but that didn't last lng. One f my friends saw the napkin ne day, grabbed it, and passed it arund the lunch rm. My face burned with embarrassment. T my astnishment, the next day ali my friends were waiting t see the napkin. Frm the way they acted, I thught they all wished they had smene wh shwed them that kind f lve. I felt s prud!
When I left hme fr cllege, I thught the messages wuld stp. But my friends and I were glad that his gestures cntinued. I began getting letters almst every Friday. The frnt-desk staff always knew wh the letters were frm. Many times the envelpes were addressed in crayn, and alng with the enclsed letters were usually drawings f ur cat and dg, stick figures f him and Mm.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was during this time that Dad became stricken with cancer.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then the time came when I decided t cme hme because he was grwing sicker.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Frankenmuth 中的Residents f Frankenmuth never have t say gdbye t Christmas frm the beginning t the end f the year.可知,Frankenmuth的特别之处在于这里的居民从年头到年尾都不必向圣诞节告别，即全年都是圣诞节。
2、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据 Dexter中的It might be difficult t believe there are multiple Michigan cities with a marathn race in December, but it's true.可知，在12月会有多个密歇根城市举办马拉松比赛。
3、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的 Fr thse in the Midwest, the hlidays aren't the hlidays withut a little snw. Luckily, Michigan almst always delivers.可知,文章主要介绍了四个圣诞节假期旅游地。
4、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的Care at Hme, a Michigan Medicine prgram which imprves the patient experience while freeing up hspital beds 可知，这个项目的一个好处是可以为医院腾出床位，减轻医院病人增多带来的压力。
5、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的 Hearing Paran's wrds, I sprang t my feet and didn't hesitate t accept the advice.可知，Santini听到这个消息后跳了起来，立即接受了这个建议，由此推断他非常高兴。
6、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第六段中的 The staff gave him infusins three times a day fr six days. They tk his regular medicatins away, just like hw they wuld in a hspital. They checked the infectin, drew bld and even brught in an ultrasund machine.可知，护理团队为Philip Santini提供了和医院一样的专业服务。
7、答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要通过Philip Santini的患病经历介绍了密歇根医学的Care at Hme 项目，由此D选项可以概括本文中心。
8、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，让机器人拥有像人类一样的“心灵理论”是很有挑战性的。
9、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Based n hw a persn perfrms the small assembly, the rbt predicts what that persn will d in the larger assembly,可知，计算机科学研究人员希望机器人在组装领域能起着预测人类喜好的作用。
10、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的Additinally, it culd help persns with disabilities t mre easily assemble prducts and maintain independence.可知，机器人可以帮助残疾人更容易地组装产品和保持独立性。
11、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了对机器人的研究和开发，属于科技报道范畴，文章应该出现在科学报纸上。
12、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的O'Cnnr says peple may knw that birds are little dinsaurs. But they might nt cnnect that fact t the birds they see.One purpse f her bk,she said,is t achieve it.可知,O'Cnnr 说，人们可能知道鸟类是小恐龙，但他们可能不会把这个事实和他们看到的鸟联系起来。因此其作品的目之一就是帮助人们建立鸟类和恐龙的联系。
13、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的Each mistake,she said,leads us clser t the mistakes are part f the prcess.可知,O'Cnnr 认为失败是非常有价值的。
14、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。结合第四段中的She began studying gelgy,like her mther.可知,O'Cnnr 的母亲对她的后期发展有很大的影响。
15、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的I hpe that peple start t think mre abut hw they impact the envirnment thrugh their actins,s that we can all mve twards a mre sustainable future.可知,O'Cnnr 希望读者能够创造一种更可持续发展的生活方式。
16、答案：①-⑤ AEBFG
解析：①考查主题句。根据第二段中的Paying attentin t what the persn is saying and putting yur devices away are sme f the gestures f expressing interest.可知，闲聊的一个技巧是对对方的话题表现出真正的兴趣：关注对方说话，把自己的电子设备放在一边。
②考查承接句。根据本段标题Be an active listener.和后句Even when yu feel yu have smething t say, first give the ther persn the pprtunity t speak.可知，闲聊的一大技巧是做积极的听众，全神贯注地倾听对方发言。同时使用肢体语言，比如保持目光接触，不时点点头等。
③考查承接句。根据本段标题 Use pen-ended questins.可知，此处需要一个“开放式结尾”的问题，因此应用特殊疑问句和下一句呼应。
④考查承接句。F项“一定要以一种让对方感到被重视和尊重的方式回应”与本段标题Respnd enthusiastically.相呼应。
⑤考查承接句。本段主要讲的是“留意自己的肢体语言”。G项中maintain eye cntact, psitin yur hands, and stand during the chat与标题中的bdy language相呼应。
17、答案：C
解析：考查名词。根据上文I'm grateful t have the ability t take care f my family.可知，这是作者尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人的原因。
18、答案：B
解析：考查名词。根据第二段开头One ht day及下文Anther time可知，这是作者列举的两个事例。
19、答案：A
解析：考查动词。根据上文One ht day,I was sitting n my frnt prch(门廊）可知，在大热天，作者正坐在门廊，品尝着冷饮。
20、答案：D
解析：考查名词。根据下文Alng with a bag f these warm ft cverings,I gave him sme cash, and he was s grateful. Nw I can't lk at my scks...可知，这位无家可归的人乞要袜子。
21、答案：A
解析：考查名词。根据上文Wuld yu like smething t drink?I asked.可知，他的回复击中了作者的心灵。
22、答案：B
解析：考查形容词。根据上文Alng with a bag f these warm ft cverings,I gave him sme cash, and he was s grateful.可知，现在作者只要是看到袜子就感受到了幸福。
23、答案：C
解析：考查名词。根据上文Anther time, I was cming hme frm wrk n payday 可知,作者包里应该是刚发的薪水。
24、答案：A
解析：考查动词。根据下文I saw smething cmmn: a man in ld clthing hlding a cardbard sign that ____,"Need wrk r fd. Anything ____."可知,遇到红灯,，作者被卡到了红绿灯处。
25、答案：C
解析：考查动词。根据下文"Need wrk r fd. Anything ____."可知,这是纸板上面显示的内容。
26、答案：B
解析：考查动词。根据上文Need wrk r fd.可知，他认为任何东西都会是有帮助的。
27、答案：D
解析：考查副词。根据上文I have a full-time jb 可知，此处是对比，作者有一份全职工作，而这位无家可归的人几乎（practically）什么都没有。
28、答案：B
解析：考查动词。当作者给予这位无家可归的人帮助后，真诚的感谢是他给作者的特别的东西。
29、答案：A
解析：考查形容词。根据上文Mst hmeless flks are peple like us.可知，这些无家可归的人和我们这些人一样，他们只不过是在承受生活的不幸。
30、答案：D
解析：考查动词。他们克服了日常生活中的困难，值得我们尊敬和钦佩。
31、答案：C
解析：考查动词短语。此处是文章的升华，根据文章开头I'm grateful t have the ability t take care f my family.可知，现在“我”很感激“我”的生活没有给“我”足够的厄运，让“我”最终陷入跟他们一样的困境。
32、答案：and；created；dates；its；extremely；was favred；musician；t express；a；which
解析：①考查连词。此处and连接三个并列的成分构成句子的主语。
②考查过去分词。此处为过去分词作后置定语，修饰 a plucked seven string instrument。
③考查时态。中国最早的古琴，于2016年在湖北出土，可以追溯到周朝。
④考查代词。此处为形容词性物主代词修饰其后的名词。
⑤考查副词。此处为副词修饰其后的形容词demanding。
⑥考查时态和语态。根据其后的时间状语 in ancient China 可知，此处应用一般过去时态，再结合主语和谓语为动宾关系可知此处应用被动语态。
⑦考查名词。根据后面提及的人物Yu Bya可知，此处指中国最著名的古琴音乐家是俞伯牙。
⑧考查动词不定式。此处为want t d结构。钟子期听到的俞伯牙的音乐并且能深刻理解他想要表达的意境。
⑨考查冠词。此处表示泛指。句意为：这种深刻的理解在他们之间形成了牢固的联系，并且他们也成为亲密的朋友。这就是古琴名曲《高山流水》背后的故事。
⑩考查定语从句。句意为：这种优雅的对话流传了数千年，一直持续到今天。此处which引导非限制性定语从句，并在定语从句中充当主语。
33、答案：
Dear Alick,
I am writing t ask a favr frm yu. Our schl is planning a bkmark designing activity this week. Knwing that yu're quite experienced in designing, I wnder if yu culd give me sme help and advice.
Since the theme f the activity is Happy Reading and Maintain Gd Visin, the bkmark shuld cntain such key elements as greenness, reading and healthy visin, and it shuld be nice t lk at. Besides, the bkmark shuld carry bth Chinese and English messages.
I will be very grateful that yu are kind enugh t lend me a hand. Please let me knw as sn as pssible.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：
34、答案：
It was during this time that Dad became stricken with cancer. When the letters didn't cme n Friday, I knew that he had been sick and wasn't able t write. He used t get up at 4:00 a.m. S he culd sit in the quiet huse and d his letters. If he missed his Friday delivery, the letters wuld usually cme a day r tw later. But they always came. My friends used t call him "Clest Dad in the Universe".
Then the time came when I decided t cme hme because he was grwing sicker. And I knew that ur time tgether was limited. Thse were the hardest days t g thrugh. T watch this man, wh always acted s yung, age passed his years. In the end he didn't recgnize wh I was. Even thugh I knew it was due t his illness, it still hurt that he culdn't remember my name. I was alne with him in his hspital rm a cuple f days befre he died. We held hands and watched TV.As I was getting ready t leave, he said，"Angie, I lve yu."
解析：