江苏省徐州市沛县2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)
展开阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的人、B、C、D四个选项,选出最佳选项。
A
21. What prize will the winners receive?
A. 5,000 yuan.B. A teller in Writer’s Digest.
C. Attend pitch slam slt challenge.D. A paid trip t WD annual meeting.
22. What shuld yu d first if yu want t write yur success?
A. Hand in yur wrk.B. Enter the website.
C. Register an accunt.D. Pay necessary fees.
23. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A website.B. A guidebk.C. A nvel.D. A diary.
B
My dad, Gerge, nly had an eighth grade educatin. He was a quiet man and he didn’t understand my wrld f schl activities. Frm age 14, he wrked. And his dad, Albert, tk the mney my dad earned and used it t pay family expenses.
I didn’t really understand his wrld cither. He was a livestck trucker, and I thught that I wuld surpass (超过) anything he had accmplished by the time I walked acrss the stage at high schl graduatin.
The summer befre my eighth grade, I was ne f a grup f bys that a neighbring farmer hired t wrk in his 更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 field. He explained ur basic task, the tractr fired up and we were ff, riding dwn the field t get rid f weeds (杂草) with chemicals. After a shrt way, the farmer stpped and pinted at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. It was tiring wrk, but I lked frward t the pay, even thugh I wasn’t sure hw much it wuld amunt t.
At hme, my dad said, “A jb is a big step t grwing up. I’m glad yu will be cntributing t the husehld.” My dad’s wrds made me realize that my earnings might nt be mine as I wished. My labr lasted abut tw weeks, and the farmer said there might be mre wrk, but I wasn’t interested. I thught it was nt fair that I had t cntribute my mney.
The pay arrived at last. Althugh the jb was very tiring, I was very happy in my heart fr I gt smething frm my wrk. “Hw much mney have yu earned?” Dad asked. I was surprised, reluctant t say my incme. The next mrning, my dad’s livestck truck started running. I saw my father’s hard-wrking figure and thught f his wrds “A jb is a big step t grwing up”.
I understd immediately that my labr was very hard, but my grwth and ur whle family had been depending n the hard wrk f my parents! Dad never cmplained (埋怨) abut unfairness and he has wrked fr s many years! In the evening, Dad came back. I prudly tk ut my wn mney and handed it t Dad.
24. What can we knw abut the authr’s father?
A. He lived a rich life.B. He was well-educated.
C. He was an utging man.D. He wrked at a yung age.
25. What was the authr hired t d by a neighbring farmer?
A. Wash tractrs.B. Watch the field.
C. Deal with harmful weeds.D. Recgnize different chemicals.
26. What des the underlined wrd “reluctant” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Delighted.B. Cntent.C. Unwilling.D. Stressed.
27. What can we infer frm the article?
A. The authr gave the mney t his father.
B. The authr finally understd the meaning f grwth.
C. The relatinship between the authr and his father was nt gd.
D. The authr has always been happy t put his mney int the husehld.
C
Yang Le Ge Yang, a game n WeChat’s mini prgram platfrm, has spread widely n Chinese scial media, with a related tpic lpping the trending charts (排行榜) n Weib.
The game is characterized by cmic-like art design and backgrund music and its brief intrductin that less than 0.1% f players can cmplete all the levels.
In rder t pass the level efficiently, a huge crwd, especially the teenagers, fcus their energy and pcket mney n seeking the strategy, with little knwledge f the ptential risk f being cheated.
Hanging ver the situatin, China’s tp legislature (立法机关) tk an effective measure against telecm and nline fraud (诈骗) n September 2 by adpting widely expected law that will smth ut these crimes (犯罪) which have lng disturbed the public and led t peple’s financial lsses after receiving spam messages (垃圾短信) and calls.
The law n telecm and nline fraud, which has 50 articles, was passed after being reviewed three times by the Standing Cmmittee f the Natinal Peple’s Cngress. China’s tp legislative bdy, aiming t ffer strng prtectin f peple’s rights and punish cheaters.
As sme peple, particularly teenagers, were defrauded by being tricked int buying nline game equipment, the Cyberspace Administratin f China has wrked with the Ministry f Public Security in the fight against cheaters since the beginning f this year. S far, they have dealt with mre than 12,000 such cases and asked internet peratrs t imprve the public’s channels t prvide fraud-related infrmatin.
28. Why des the passage begin with a ppular game?
A. T share a ht game.B. T entertain the readers.
C. T intrduce the tpic.D. T attract readers’ attentin.
29. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3 and 4?
A. Telecm and nline fraud is a new crime.
B. Teens fcus n the game as a result f feeling secure and prtected.
C. China’s legislatin will take actin t fight against the nline fraud.
D. Sme individuals fail t recgnize the truth f spam messages and calls.
30. What can be learned abut the law against the nline fraud?
A. It was fficially reviewed 50 times.
B. It didn’t reach the public’s expectatin.
C. It hardly cntributed t guarding against nline fraud.
D. It was passed t prtect peple’s rights and punish cheaters.
31. What might the writer cntinue t write in the fllwing paragraph?
A. The ways t rise t frauds.
B. The details f varius frauds.
C. The frauds that teenagers were tricked int.
D. The channels t prvide fraud-related infrmatin.
D
Fr sme schl children, PE is the best lessn f the week — a chance t leave the desk behind, get utside, and enjy a run arund with friends. Fr thers, it is ften an unhappy experience — a time when they feel embarrassed, and may even experience physical pain.
The idea f cmpetitive sprt was a clear surce f argument. Thse wh were gd at it did nt want thse less able t “get in the way”, while thse less skilled felt annyed fr being made t cmpete. They als felt less “liked” by their PE teachers and their mre sprty classmates.
Research shws that participatin (参与) first ver excellence can dramatically increase the cnfidence and participatin rates f thse less skilled — because it really is the taking part that matters. If schls value taking part abve winning against ther schls, the nature f PE changes.
As ne pupil cmmented (评论): “I have actually jined the ftball team nw, because all the vilence has gne. Befre it was, ‘Yu made us lse the game…, it’s all yur fault.’ With the new apprach, it is mre like we are all in there just trying t get better. N ne is t blame. Nw it is wrth ding.”
T thse wh argue we need cmpetitive sprt t “build character”, I wuld pint ut that there is quite simply n evidence t supprt this view. But what we can build if we allw yung peple t wrk tgether in a spirit f supprt and cperatin in the cmpetitive sprt is leadership and mutual understanding.
If we need cmpetitive sprt t build ur natinal teams, this shuld happen ut f schl. PE is abut the participatin f all-nt the excellence f a few.
At hme, the mst imprtant thing a parent can d fr a child wh struggles with PE is t take their cncerns seriusly. Being physically active is very imprtant fr children and yung peple, s hw, when, and at what level they d it shuld be their first chice.
32. What des the authr cnsider the mst imprtant in PE lessns?
A. The rules f teachers.B. The available sprts activities.
C. The participatin f students.D. The spirit f winning ver thers.
33. Why des the authr mentin the cmment f ne pupil?
A. T supprt his argument.B. T praise the by’s behavir.
C. T explain the new apprach.D. T prve the vilence f ftball.
34. What des the authr think cmpetitive sprts fail t build?
A. Leadership.B. Character.C. Cperatin.D. Mutual understanding.
35. Hw shuld parents help children wh struggle with PE?
A. By making a plan fr them.
B. By letting them chse what t d.
C. By giving them psychlgical advice.
D. By encuraging them t be the mst excellent.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is a mix f gd and bad days. Each new day presents us with a fresh pprtunity t learn new lessns. Smetimes, yu learn these new lessns in yur daily lives. On ther days, yu may gain invaluable knwledge abut life frm a game f pker (扑克). 36 Here are sme f the life lessns yu can learn frm playing pker.
Life is nt fair.
Life is nt designed t be fair. Sme peple will get the best cards while thers will have t deal with the waste pieces. Life has its rules, but sticking t them des nt exactly mean yu will achieve success. 37 What yu can d in life and in a game f pker directly influences the things under yur cntrl.
Prtect yurself.
Yu are the mst imprtant persn in yur life. When playing pker, yu are the mst imprtant player, and the cards yu have are valuable things. 38 Always ensure t be in charge f yur safety.
Learn frm mistakes.
39 Yu learn frm mistakes, and rather than trying t avid mistakes, yu shuld instead try t avid repeating the same mistake. If yu are trying t avid mistakes in a pker game, yu can get left behind quickly.
40
Gains and lsses are a part f life. Yu win sme t lse sme, just like in a game f pker. Sme risky actins may prve unprfitable after yu are neck-deep in them. In such cases, yu must knw when t quit, cunt yur lsses, and bunce back better.
A. Mistakes are a part f life.
B. Knw when t cut yur lsses.
C. Catch chances t increase yur pssessins.
D. The game f pker mirrrs life in s many ways.
E. Yu have t trust yurself by nt taking unbearable risks.
F. Yu are cnsidered flish when making the same mistakes.
G. Fllwing the rules in pker des nt mean yu will win, either.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t prcrastinate (拖延). Like many thers, when develping and getting used t such a habit, I never realized hw it had been 41 my life.
Several years ag, a neighbr kid kicked a ftball and brke a small basement windw. I 42 it up then fr lack f mney, thinking I’d get t it smeday.
Over the years, I had meant t upgrade (升级,改造) t 43 windws fr the whle huse, $15,000. It was simply 44 reach. In the meantime, the barded windw let in bugs but nt light.
Hnestly, the thught f that windw 45 me fr years. I knew I needed t fix it, but I had built up the prcess and the price s much in my mind that I was 46 .
Then my wife had a jb change, and we needed t mve. I knew that it was impssible t find a 47 buyer if there was a brken windw. S I pulled ff the bards, tk the windw ut and had it 48 dwntwn. It was a $12 fix. I culd have 49 the prblem fr $12 the same day it happened. But I let it bther me fr five years.
Actually, this isn’t really abut my windw. Many f us, especially thse with 50 r depressin, tend t live with brken windws f ne type r anther fr years. They are things that seriusly affect ur 51 f life. If yu 52 yurs, dn’t hesitate t mend it. It may turn ut t be 53 than expected.
After I psted this stry n Twitter, many 54 their stries with me. One respnded. “This reminded me f a statement, ‘We suffer mre in imaginatin than in 55 ’.”
Step frward and yu’ll find a slutin.
41. A. destryingB. benefitingC. shapingD. balancing
42. A. bardedB. madeC. putD. set
43. A. energy-wastingB. energy-efficientC. hand-madeD. gd-lking
44. A. beyndB. withutC. withinD. ver
45. A. shuted atB. aimed alC. pinted atD. ate at
46. A. disappintedB. discuragedC. surprisedD. interested
47. A. richB. prfessinalC. ptentialD. cnfident
48. A. changedB. repairedC. sldD. slved
49. A. exchangedB. judgedC. escapedD. addressed
50. A. adventureB. achievementC. anxietyD. emergency
51. A. qualityB. wayC. paceD. meaning
52. A. recverB. sufferC. acquireD. recgnize
53. A. mre difficultB. less challengingC. mre flexibleD. less secure
54. A. wrteB. tldC. sharedD. cntributed
55. A. struggleB. realityC. thinkingD. perfrmance
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的确形式。
Heated 56 (argue) and cld silences are cmmn between teenagers and their parents. It’s cmpletely nrmal 57 (struggle) with parent-child tensins. The tw causes f these tensins are the physical and mental changes that teenagers g thrugh. Fr instance, teenagers may feel 58 (cncern) abut their changing vice, weight prblems r spts. Smetimes they may feel ready t take 59 (respnsible) and make decisins n their wn. Unfrtunately, their parents cannt see eye t eye with them n everything and that makes them unhappy. Althugh the changes can be 60 (stress), teenagers and their parents can get alng better by cmmunicating with each ther. The key t 61 (keep) the peace is regular and hnest cmmunicatin. When teenagers d things that make their parents 62 (anger), they can write a letter f 63 (aplgize) t their parents. Parents, n the ther hand, shuld encurage and cmfrt their children when they experience difficulties.
A healthy parent-child relatinship is 64 (benefit) t the grwth f teenagers. As lng as parents and teenagers make a jint effrt, they can pass the 65 (strm) perid and enjy their time tgether.
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we walk alng “the path f life”, we are meant t cme acrss sme true friends, wh encurage us and help us get thrugh the hard time. T me Tim is the ne wh brings ut the 66 (gd) in me. He will always bring back the friendship between us.
It was my first day at high schl. I 67 walk alne n the playgrund when a basketball rlled t my feet. A by with a smile n his face came running t me, picked up the ball 68 asked if I culd play basketball with him. I hesitated fr a mment, then I said n and tld him why. T my surprise he didn’t walk away. Instead, he encuraged me 69 (have) a try and I did. Over the next few weeks, we made it t the playgrund every day and 70 (stick) t practising tgether. He als helped me d my math 71 I struggled with and even taught me hw t live 72 (independent) in a new schl. Over time, the schl life seemed n lnger challenging and 73 (we) friendship grew rapidly as well.
I’ll never frget Tim. He really made a big 74 different t my life. I wuld nt be the persn that I am tday 75 him.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分25分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,最近. 你的好及林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应,不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信,提出一些建议。内容包括:
1. 对他的困境表示理解;
2. 提出自己的建议(至少三点):
3. 表达美好祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总数。
Dear Lin Ha,
I’m srry t hear that yu are ging thrugh a hard time at the mment. _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 回答问题(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并完整回答问题。注意:不能引用文中原句,每个回答不超过10个单词。
It was abut eleven ’clck at night, and a large wman was walking alne, when a by ran up behind her and tried t grab her purse. But the by’s weight and the weight f the purse caused him t lse his balance, s he fell n his hack n the sidewalk.
The large wman simply turned arund, picked the by up by his shirt frnt, and shk him until his teeth rattled. Firmly gripped and sweat rlling dwn n his face, the by whispered. “I’m very srry, lady, I’m srry.” But the wman just dragged him up the street. When she gt t her dr, she dragged the by inside and turned n the light.
“Yu g t that sink and wash yur face,” said the wman, “Let the water run until it gets warm,” she said. “Here’s a clean twel. I wuld lake yu nwhere. We’ll eat,” said the wman.
“I wanted a pair f shes,” said the by. “Well, yu didn’t have t grab my purse t get sme new shes,” said the wman. “Yu culd have asked me.” “Madam?” The water dripping frm his face, the by lked at her.
“I was yung nce and I wanted things I culd nt get.” She said. Silence. “Nw yu sit dwn while I fix us smething t eat.”
She heated sme beans and ham, made the cca, and set the table. The wman did nt ask the by anything. Instead, as they ate, she tld him abut her jb in a htel. Then she cut him a half f her ten-cent cake. “Eat sme mre, sn,” she said.
When they finished eating, she gt up and said, “Nw, here, take this ten dllars and buy yurself new shes. And next time, behave yurself, sn, frm nw n.”
She led him dwn the hall t the frnt dr and pened it. “Gdnight! Behave yurself, by!” she said. The by wanted t say smething else ther than “Thank yu, Madam” t her, but he culdn’t. In fact, he barely managed t say “Thank yu” befre he shut the dr. And he never saw her again.
76. Hw did the by feel when he was caught by the wman?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Where did the wman take the by?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Why did the by try t grab the wman’s purse?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What else might the by say t the wman besides “thank yu” at the end f the stry?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What was the wman like?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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