2023-2024学年湖南省永州市九年级上学期11月月考英语质量监测模拟试题（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省永州市九年级上学期11月月考英语质量监测模拟试题（含解析），共14页。
第一部分 听（共20小题）
第一节
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
( ) 2. What did Ann use t be?
A. A waitress. B. A ck. C. A mdel.
( ) 3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a bus.B. In a mall.C. At a bus stp.
( ) 4. Where did the by g n vacatin?
A. T the kite festival.B. T the paper cutting club.C. Nwhere.
( ) 5. What des the by advise the girl t d?
A. T have English cnversatins.B. T listen t the tapes mre ften.
C. T increase her speaking speed.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
( ) 6. When is the speakers’ father’s birthday?
A. On June 11th. B. On June 12th. C. On June 13th.
( ) 7. What will the speakers buy fr their father?
A. A tie.B. A T-shirt.C. A wallet.
听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8. What is the shirt made f?
A. Cttn. B. Wl. C. Silk.
( ) 9. Wh bught the shirt?
A. Tim’s father. B. Tim’s mther. C. Tim’s brther.
( ) 10. Hw much did each shirt cst?
A. 90 yuan.B. 100 yuan. C. 140 yuan.
听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
( ) 11. Why is the girl in a rush?
A.She is wrried abut being late.
B. She rushes t hand in hmewrk.
C. She has an exam t take right nw.
( ) 12. What is the wrst thing t the by?
Having exams. B. Memrizing wrds. C. Learning grammar.
( ) 13. Wh enjys talking t freigners?
A. Mr. White. B. Frank. C. Amy.
听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
( ) 14. What des the wman want t d?
A. Get sme mney.B. G shpping.C. G t the park.
( ) 15. Hw lng des it take the wman t get there n ft?
A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.
( ) 16. Hw will the man help the wman at last?
A. By walking there with her. B. By giving her a ride. C. By drawing a map fr her.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
( ) 17. When did Gerge meet Tm?
A. On December 3rd. B. On December 22nd. C. On December 25th.
( ) 18. What happened t Tm?
A. He was lst. B. He lst a hat. C. He lst his mney.
( ) 19. What did Gerge d n Christmas evening?
A. He went t a stre. B. He gave Tm a bx.C. He sent Tm hme.
( ) 20. What des the writer want t tell us by sharing the stry?
Father Christmas is kind t thers.
B. Bad things may be nt s bad.
C. Helping thers makes us feel warm.
第二部分 读
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题）
A
21. Hw lng des the museum pen n Tuesday?
D.Frr 7 hurs. B. Fr 8 hurs. C. Fr 9 hurs. D.Fr 10 hurs.
22. If yu want t learn abut different cultures, which exhibitin hall d yu need t g t?
A. 1st Exhibitin Hall. B. 2nd Exhibitin Hall.
C. 3rd Exhibitin Hall. D. 4th Exhibitin Hall.
23. What infrmatin can we get frm the pster abve?
A. The price f the audi guide. B. The address f the museum.
D.Thee e-mail f the museum. D.The telephne number f the museum.
B
Hi, I’m Nancy. On September 9, 2010, I was tld that I had a new baby sister. I had a selfish thught at that mment---Mm and Dad are ging t be with the baby all the time and buy her all kinds f tys. I will get half as much lve frm them as befre.
A few days later dctrs tld my parents that my sister had hearing prblems.
We made several trips t a famus hearing center, but the treatments didn’t wrk, s my family began learning sign language. Actually, here my family nly refer t my parents and sister, nt me. My parents spent hurs with my sister teaching her and themselves by playing sign language games. But I didn’t want t learn with them. I did my wn things every day.
Years passed. The summer befre the ninth grade, as my parents had t wrk, it was up t me t take care f my sister. This meant sending her t summer schl in the mrning, playing with her after finishing ur hmewrk and cking delicius fd fr her.
One day my mther asked me t sign smething, and I failed. My mm was sad abut it. This hit me hard and I came t realize hw selfish I was. I needed t talk t my sister. But I culdn’t even sign the easiest sentences like “Where are yu ging?” r “What d yu want t eat?”
It was at that time that I started t g t sign language classes with my family. We sat dwn watching sign language mvies and playing sign language games.
Tday I can cmmunicate well with my sister. It brings a smile t my face when my sister signs smething t me abut my friends, and they can’t understand. I realized it was n fun nt knwing what my family was saying.
S, if yu have a family member with special needs, dn’t leave her r him alne. This persn shuld be the first thing n yur mind. Fr me, signing nw cmes befre schl, friends and sprts, because it is the language f my family!
24. Which f the blanks can be filled with the underlined wrld “selfish”?
A. The bys were ___________ with this gd result.
B. It was ____________ f him t leave all the wrk t yu.
C. He lked _____________ and tired. Let’s sing a sng t cheer him up.
D. It is _____________ f yu t give up the seats fr the ld peple.
25. What did Nancy have t d t take care f her sister?
A. T help her d hmewrk. B. T send her t winter schl.
C. T ck delicius fd fr her. D. T hang ut with her.
26. Which f the fllwing pictures is abut “sign language”?
A. B.
C. D.
27. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. The secret f my family. B. The language f my family.
C. The relatinship between tw sisters. D. The fight between tw sisters.
C
The Water Dragn Festival f Ludai has been celebrated fr many years in Ldai Ancient Twn in Chengdu. There is Hakka dragn dance in Ludai every year.
There is a stry abut Ludai. In the Three Kingdms perid (三国时期). Liu Adu accidentally drpped his jade belt (玉带) int a well (井) in the twn. Adu asked his servant t pick the jade belt frm the well. Surprisingly, it began t rain when the servant was lking fr the belt in the well. It stpped raining when he stpped that. Finally, the twn was called Ludai.
The Hakka cnnected the dragn dance with the stry t wish fr rain in Ludai. Then the Hakka danced water dragn and washed the well t thank gd fr rain and harvest(丰收) every year. It has becme a traditin in Ludai.
The Water Dragn Festival usually starts frm the end f July t the end f August. During the time, there will be many kinds f water dragn activities every weekend. The dragn dance usually starts at tw ’clck in the afternn and lasts fr abut tw hurs. The dragn dance f the Liu family is the mst famus ne. The water dragn flies up and dwn in the streets. Peple splash(泼洒) water n the dragn dancers. Peple play with water tgether happily. Adults, children, Chinese, freigners, men and wmen splash water n each ther. Hakkas regard water as gd luck and they splash water n thers t wish thers gd luck. Laughter is everything.
28. Why d Hakka dance water dragn in Ludai?
A. T thank gd fr rain and harvest.
B. T practice the dragn dancing skills.
C. T imprve the relatinship amng peple.
D. T wash away the bad things.
29. When is the best time t enjy the festival?
A. On the mrning f weekends in July.
B. On the afternn f weekdays in June.
C. On the mrning f the weekends in August.
D. On the afternn f weekends in August.
30. Which is TRUE in the passage?
A. Liu Adu fund his jade belt in the well.
B. Peple drink water frm the well t celebrate the festival.
C. The Water Dragn Festival usually lasts abut ne mnth.
D. There are many water dragn activities every weekday during the festival.
31. Which f the fllwing questins abut Ludai Ancient Twn is answered in the passage?
A. Wh started the festival in histry?
B. What is Hakka Culture in Ludai?
C. What can visitrs buy in Ludai Ancient Twn?
D.Hw did Ludai Ancient Twn get its name?
D
Sme peple are very careful abut everything they d. On the ther hand, sme peple, especially teens, d things withut thinking t much abut the results. Why is this?
Anna, a psychlgist uses cmputer games t find ut why sme peple are mre likely t take risks. In ne game, players are asked t click(点击) n a balln n a cmputer screen. Every time they click, the balln gets bigger. The bigger the balln is, the larger the prize will be. But if the balln gets t big, it’ll be brken and the player will get nthing.
Anna fund that when teens played this game, a part f their brain called the striatum (纹状体) wuld becme mre active. It makes teens want t win. Anther part f the brain, the prefrntal crtex (前额皮质), helps them cntrl their decisin-making prcess.
It turns ut that yung peple have mre striatums and less prefrntal crtexes, which affects their ability t make careful decisins. Yu might have already guessed that teens break mre ballns during the game than adults – mainly because they like t take risks mre and dn’t take the time t think carefully.
“The teen brain is like a car with a very strng engine,” Anna said. “Its brakes (刹 车) just dn’t wrk as well.”
It’s mre pssible fr___ t d things withut thinking t much abut the result.
A. an 80-year-ld manB.an B.an 45-year-ld wman
C. a 15-year-ld student C. a 6-year-ld by
33. Anna des the test t find ut the ________f being a risk-taker.
imprtance B. cause C. use D.danger D.danger
Players will _______ if the ballns are brken.
A. be the winners B. get prizes C. lse the game D.get new challenges
35. What can we knw frm the article?
A.In the game, the teenagers prbably get the mst prizes.
B.Anna des the test by asking peple t create a cmputer game.
C. Anna cmpares teens t the cars which have strng engines withut gd brakes.
D. If a persn is careful abut making decisins, he may have less striatums.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题）
补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～ F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
The human spine（脊柱） desn’t just help us stand up straight. Inside the spine is the spinal crd (脊髓) 36 The legs and feet send “sense” infrmatin t the brain, saying they’re hurt r ht, fr example. And the brain sends messages t the lwer bdy, telling the legs t walk, dance r sit dwn.
When smene’s spinal crd is hurt, infrmatin abut senses desn’t reach the brain frm the lwer bdy. And cntrl messages can’t make it t the lwer bdy frm the brain. 37
Surprisingly, nw scientists in Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again. All f the three men had damaged their spinal crds in mtrcycle accidents and culdn’t mve their legs. T help them walk again, a special device (装置) was put directly n the lwer part f their spinal crd.
The scientists cntrlled the device frm a cmputer. 38 In the past, scientists have had sme successes with the similar device in the lwer spine. Sme patients have even trained themselves ver mnths t be able t walk.
But this research is different. 39 Instead, the cmputer tells the device t send “walking” messages. The scientists use cmputers t create patterns f mvement—like taking a step—that wrk well with each patient. The patients then chse the pattern they want, and the muscles (肌肉) mve in the chsen way.
Over time, the three men are able t walk n their wn, using a special walker with buttns t trigger (激发) each leg. 40 The scientists are hpeful that in the future, this technlgy will allw mre paralyzed peple t walk again.
A．When that happens, a persn is paralyzed (瘫痪的).
B．The patients’ brains aren’t sending “walking” messages t their legs.
C．The slutin isn’t perfect and the patients can’t walk withut the system.
D．One f them has walked fr half a kilmeter n his wn with the walker.
E．It carries imprtant infrmatin between the head and the lwer part f the bdy.
F．Just hurs after the device was first used, all the three men were taking steps, with supprt.
第三节 完形填空（共15小题）
A
One day, Mrs.Greenasked her class,“Des anynethink that they have changed since last year?” Danny put up his hand.
“I was very lazy when I was in the furth grade,” he said.“I 41 did my hmewrk. I didn’t bther (花费时间精力) ging t the 42 because I didn’t like t read bks. But a park cleaner changed me. One mrning, I was playing ftball in the park. The ball rlled (滚动) away and I ran t 43 it up. I saw a cleaner sweeping up the leaves nearby. When he saw me, he stpped and said, ‘Yung man, desn’t the park lk much cleaner nw? I always wrk hard t make sure the park is clean. I dn’t waste my life and dn’t waste 44 either.’ I thught abut the man’s wrds n my way hme. I said t myself, ‘I’ m ging t wrk hard t get gd results at schl. I wn’t be 45 _ anymre.'”
Everyne gave Danny a big clap (鼓掌).
A. always B.ften C.usually D.seldm
42. A. library B. museum C.cinema D.hspital
43. A.pick B. lk C.clean D.fix
44. A. his B.yurs C.hers D.mine
45. A.humrus B.brave C.lazy D.ppular
B
Valerie is a creative Suthwest Airlines (美国西南航空公司)wrker. Her wrk is t guide 46 in and ut and help with luggage(行李). S she sees the zipper pulls (拉链头) everywhere. After cllecting zipper pulls fr years, she 47 these small things int smething lvely: a shining dress.
Valerie shared mre abut the dress.
“When I started wrking here in 2011, I was 48 several zipper pulls every day.I tld my partner that I was ging t d smething with 49 ,” she said.“At first I was thinking abut smething small, but then I 50 t make a dress.”
She 51 a dress at a secnd-hand stre and gt t wrk. Because f the pulls’ weight(重量), she chse a well-made dress and 52 fishing lines t sew (缝) them n.
T make the dress lk beautiful,Valerie tk special care in keeping the pulls 53 in size and shape within each line.“The 54 was sewing them n in a straight line,” said Valerie.“But I’m 55 myself because I made it.”
B.planes C.buses D.bats
47. A.turned B.put C.cut D.mved
48. A. thinking fB. lking at C. picking up D. handing ut
49. A.it B.them C.her D.him
50. A.refused B.failed C.remembered D.decided
51. A.prduced B. lst C. drew D.bught
52. A.sld B.used C.checked D.tied
53. A. clean B.cmmn C. similar D. simple
54. A. result B. backgrund C.challenge D.situatin
55. A. prud f B.knwn fr C. plite t D.different frm
第三部分 写
第一节 词汇（共10小题）
56. —Culd yu please tell me hw t p________this wrd?
—Sure,fllw me,please.
57. Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu, s learn w_ _ and learn well.
58. W___tk this medicine culd live frever, and Hu Yi planned t take it with Chang’e.
59. Her mther w______her nt t get clse t the dangerus dg just nw.
60. Tea is p______ in many different areas in China, like Anxi and Hangzhu.
61. The mther traveled fr many hurs t return hme t talk t her child i______ persn.
62. That British teacher is very h__________.He always tell us interesting jkes.
63. When yu visit a freign cuntry, it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help p_________.
64. Is there a pst ffice near here? I want t buy sme p_________fr my friends.
65. Paper cutting is a traditinal art f__________.
语法填空（共10小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu (712-770) is a famus pet（诗人） in ancient China. He is 66 (wide) knwn amng us Chinese peple. Hwever, nly a few knw abut him in the Western wrld.
The BBC made a ne-hur dcumentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet in 2020. This English-language dcumentary gives 67 excellent intrductin f the great pet Du Fu. Nwadays, Du Fu 68 (cmpare) t Dante（但丁） in Italy and Shakespeare in Britain.
In the dcumentary, British histrian Michael Wd travels arund China t research Du’s life. He visits a lt f places, such as Du Fu’s birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cttage（杜甫草堂） in Chengdu. Alng the way, he interviews peple, and they tell 69 (fascinate) stries f Du Fu, wh had a hard time in his late years 70 never stpped writing r shwing care and wrries abut 71 (he) cuntry and peple.
The dcumentary als explains 72 Du’s wrks have been ppular fr centuries. Because Chinese peple pay much attentin t 73 (memrize) histry. Du Fu, knwn 74 China’s “saint f petry (诗圣)”, had amazing 75 (create) in writing pems. And tday abut 1,500 f his wrks are still fr us t enjy. They als allw us t learn abut many histrical events.
书面表达
假如你是Linda,你分别多年的朋友Alice想要了解你近几年的变化，请你给Alice写一封信。
要求: 1.给出要点要求写完。不要简单翻译，要做适当阐述，多利用教材词汇、句子。
2.结构：必须合理分段，100词左右。开头结尾不计入总词数。
3.书写工整美观。

Dear Alice,
Lng time n see. My life has changed a lt in the last few years.









Yurs，
Linda
答案和解析
听（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABACA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BBCBC
读
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-25 BBDBC 26-30 ABADC 31-35 DCBCC
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40 EABFD
第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
41-45 DAABC 46-50 BACBD 51-55 DBCCA
第三部分 写
第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.prnunce 57.wisely/widely 58.Whever 59.warned 60.prduced/planted
61.in 62.humrus 63.plitely 64.pstcards 65.frm
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. widely 67. an 68. is cmpared 69. fascinating 70.but
71. his 72. why 73. memrizing 74. as 75. creativity
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
范文：略
总体评分原则： 要点+语言表述。
原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数和语言质量给分。
如考生写出所有要点，且适当阐述，语言表达好，可打该档最高分；
如考生写出所有要点，但语言错误较多，可酌情扣分。
1.语言表述：语言信息共25分， 单词拼写、标点符号、大小写等错误，每两处扣 0.5 分，同一错误不重复扣分。其它情况酌情扣分。
2.词数1分：全文词数不足 100 个扣 1 分。
3.卷面书写1 分：卷面不整洁，书写凌乱，扣 1 分。
4.文章结构2分：文章无逻辑，不分段，不适当运用连词扣2分。
过去
现在
外貌
胖、不戴眼镜……
中等身材、近视（shrt-sighted）……
性格
安静、不敢与人交流……
幽默、敢公开演讲……
爱好
看动画片……
对剪纸感兴趣（介绍制作材料、过程及意义）……
学习
英语口语不好、上课听不懂
掌握学习方法、爱上英语课
过去
现在
外貌
胖、不戴眼镜……3分
中等身材、近视（shrt-sighted）……3分
性格
安静、不敢与人交流……3分
幽默、敢公开演讲……3分
爱好
看动画片……1分
对剪纸感兴趣（介绍制作材料、过程及意义）…6分
学习
英语口语不好、上课听不懂 3分
掌握学习方法、爱上英语课 3分