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    广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷

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    广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷

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    这是一份广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末模拟英语试卷,共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读单选,阅读匹配,阅读还原,语法填空,书信作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    本试卷9页,44小题,满分75分。考试用时70分钟。
    一、完形填空(10分)
    Pincchi prmises the Fairy (仙女) t be gd and t study hard, because he wishes t becme a real by.
    “Can I g ut t give ut the invitatins?” Pincchi asked the Fairy.
    “Of curse, but remember t 1 hme befre dark.”
    “I’ll be back in ne hur. I prmise,” answered Pincchi. In less than an hur, all his friends were invited except Rme wh was his best 2 . Rme was the laziest by in schl and the biggest truble maker, but Pincchi lved him the mst.
    Pincchi searched everywhere, and 3 fund him hiding near a farmer’s wagn (车).
    “What are yu ding here?” asked Pincchi.
    “I am waiting fr midnight”
    “Why?”
    “T g far, far away!”
    “Where are yu ging?”
    “T Tyland. It’s the mst 4 cuntry in the wrld! Cme with me, Pincchi!”
    “Me? N, I can’t!”
    “Believe me! Yu’ll be really srry 5 yu dn’t cme. There are n schls in Tyland. Every day is a Saturday except fr Sunday.”
    “Hw d peple 6 their days in Tyland?”
    “Days are spent in play and enjyment. At night ne ges t bed happy and satisfied, and the next mrning, the gd times 7 all ver again. What d yu think f that?”
    “Hmm...,” said Pincchi, “That’s the kind f 8 I’ve always wanted.”
    “S are yu cming with me, then? Yes r n? Yu have t 9 yur wn decisin.”
    “N, n!” said Pincchi, “I prmised my kind Fairy that I wuld becme a gd by, and I want t keep that 10 . The sun is setting nw, and I must leave yu and run hme, Gdbye and gd luck t yu!”
    1.A.lveB.buildC.return
    2.A.teacherB.friendC.student
    3.A.easilyB.seriuslyC.finally
    4.A.wnderfulB.deliciusC.bring
    5.A.althughB.ifC.unless
    6.A.spendB.missC.frget
    7.A.beginB.finishC.fly
    8.A.tyB.lifeC.bk
    9.A.seeB.sellC.make
    10.A.prmiseB.dayC.diary
    二、阅读单选
    A
    An elephant and a crcdile were nce standing beside a river. They were disputing which was the better animal.
    “Lk at my strength,” said the elephant. “I can pull up a tree, rts and all, with my trunk.”
    “Ah! But yur skin is nt nearly s thick as mine,” replied the crcdile. “N knife r tth can cut thrugh it.”
    Just as they were cming t blws, a lin happened t pass.
    “My dear friends!” said the King f all animals, ging up t them. “Let me knw the cause f yur disagreement.”
    “Will yu kindly tell us wh is the better animal?” cried bth at nce.
    “Certainly,” said, the lin, pinting acrss the river. “D yu see the sldier’s metal hat n that wall?”
    “Yes!” replied the beasts.
    “Well, then,” cntinued the lin, “g and get it, and bring it t me, and I shall be able then t decide between yu.”
    Upn hearing this, ff they started. The crcdile, being used t the water, reached the ppsite side f the river first, and was sn standing beside the wall.
    Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crcdile had n way f reaching their gal, raised his lng trunk, and tk dwn the hat quite easily.
    They then made their way tgether back again acrss the river. The elephant was trying t keep up with the fast-mving crcdile in the water and became careless. When he was frced t turn sharply t avid a flating tree branch, the elephant drpped the hat and it fell t the river bttm. The crcdile nticed the accident, s dwn he dived, and brught it up in his huge muth. They then returned, and the crcdile laid the metal hat at the lin’s feet. The King tk it up, and turning t the elephant, said.
    “Yu, because f yur size and trunk, were able t reach the hat n the wall but, having lst it, yu were unable t get it back. And yu,” said the lin t the crcdile, “althugh unable t reach the hat, were able t dive fr it and save it. Yu are bth wise and able in yur wn ways. One is n better than the ther.”
    11.The underlined wrd “disputing” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
    A.cmplainingB.decidingC.quarrelingD.playing
    12.Hw did the lin deal with the animals’ disagreement?
    A.He rdered them t fight.B.He made a quick decisin.
    C.He suggested a cmpetitin.D.He asked them t describe themselves.
    13.What caused the elephant t drp the hat?
    A.The hat gt wet in the river.B.He hit a flating tree branch.
    C.He was trying t swim t fast.D.He wanted t fight the crcdile.
    14.What can we learn frm the stry?
    A.Cperatin help peple succeed.B.Hpe is arund the crner.
    C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.Early bird catches the wrm.
    B
    S yu gt jkes, huh? Gd. Having a gd sense f humur is an imprtant scial skill. It makes making friends easier. And, it is als likely t help yu becme successful.
    Funny peple are mre ppular. It’s true. Think abut it. Wh d yu make friends with? It’s usually the peple whm yu have the mst fun with and wh make yu laugh. Laughter plays a larger rle in ur lives than we realize. Funny peple are easier t like because they make us happy by making us laugh.
    Humur is a great tl fr breaking the ice between peple. When yu meet smene that makes yu laugh, yu immediately begin t feel as if that persn understands yu. Yu feel that yu share a similar sense f humur. And yu’re eager t find ut if yu have mre in cmmn.
    Humur creates an easy atmsphere (气氛)—an atmsphere that is easier t wrk in. If yu talk abut small mistakes in a funny way instead f being angry and serius, then peple will be less afraid f making them and will be mre relaxed and mre creative. When a team f emplyees are happy, they are happier t wrk as well.
    Being funny gives yu mre cnfidence. It allws yu t feel mre certain abut yurself. If yu knw that yu have the ability t make peple laugh, then yu are mre likely t cmmunicate with peple. Being utging is ne f the mst imprtant characteristics f successful peple.
    Hwever, a bad jke will certainly kill the gd atmsphere. S if yu are ging t be funny, then make sure yu are actually funny.
    15.Accrding t the passage, whm d peple usually make friends with?
    A.Peple wh have a sense f humur.B.Peple wh are always angry.
    C.Peple wh tell bad jkes.D.Peple wh play jkes n thers.
    16.What is the third paragraph mainly talking abut?
    A.Humur helps peple becme ppular.
    B.Humur helps peple build clse relatinships.
    C.Humur helps peple finish teamwrk.
    D.Humur helps peple relax and be creative.
    17.The underlined wrd “eager” in Paragraph 3 prbably means __________.
    A.lngingB.afraidC.upsetD.angry
    18.Which is the best title f the passage?
    A.Hw t make friends with thersB.Hw t create an easy atmsphere
    C.The sense f humur, and successD.Hw t becme a funny persn
    C
    Fr mst f us, it’s difficult t find ut what kinds f fd r drinks are the best t eat. There are t many kinds f fd r drinks arund us, like hamburgers, chips, rice and juice. Hwever, there are fur kinds f fd r drinks that yu shuld try t eat every day.
    I dn’t think that it’s hard t put them int yur diet. Of curse, yu can put them tgether with ther kinds f fd.
    阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
    19.Hw many kinds f fd shuld yu try t eat every day accrding t the passage?
    A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
    20.Which kind f fd makes yur bdy strng and helps yur bdy fight illnesses?
    A.Oranges.B.Ygurt.C.Green vegetables.D.Green tea.
    21.Accrding t the passage, green vegetables ________.
    A.are gd fr yur eyesB.help yu t be thin
    C.give yu sme beta cartene and fiberD.are hard t put int yur diet
    22.What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.Fd can keep yu healthy.B.Why we shuld keep healthy.
    C.Hw t keep healthy by exercising.D.Delicius fd in yur life.
    23.Where d we prbably read the passage?
    A.In a strybk.B.In a nvel.C.In a picture bk.D.In a magazine.
    三、阅读匹配
    四、阅读还原
    阅读下面短文,选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
    Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went int space abard Shenzhu XIII n Oct 16. The 41-year-ld Wang became the first female astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin.
    29 At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate (候选人) t becme an astrnaut in 2010. 30 “The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman,” she tld Xinhua. The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning machine, Wang wuld becme blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn (按钮),” said Wang. “If yu can’t bear it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never used it. She said, “There is n such red buttn in my heart.” 31 She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.
    Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages. “ 32 Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt (适应) t the weightless envirnment, making them mre suitable fr lng-term missins.”
    Wang Yaping went a lng way befre becming the first wman t enter the Tiangng space statin. 33
    A.Researches n missins with female members in the past have fund many physilgical in wmen are better than thse in males.
    B.She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men.
    C.Wmen may be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness.
    D.Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space.
    E.That strng spirit finally made her dream cme true in 2013.
    F.She sets a gd example fr all wmen wh dream f ging t space.
    G.She meets high physical and emtinal standards.
    五、语法填空
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    Disabled peple wh climb a skyscraper
    In January, Lai Chi-wai used a rpe t pull himself up ver 820 feet(250 meters)alng the side f a skyscraper in Hng Kng. Mr Lai is a disable persn 34 can’t mve his legs. He was strapped int his wheelchair as he climbed.
    Befre 2011, Mr Lai was ne f 35 (gd)rck climbers in the wrld. He ranked(排名)the 36 (eight)in the wrld, and had received many prizes. He als taught 37 (ther)hw t climb.
    That ended 10 years ag, when Mr Lai met 38 car accident. It left him paralyzed(瘫痪的)frm the waist dwn. He was unable t mve his legs. Since then, he has needed t use a wheelchair 39 (get)arund.
    Hwever, Mr Lai culdn’t get ver his lve f climbing. He came up 40 a way t climb again. He began wrking as a climbing teacher nce mre.
    In 2016, Mr Lai climbed a 495-metre muntain in Hng Kng. “While I 41 (climb), I frgt that I was a disabled persn. I culd still dream and I culd still 42 (successful)d anything I liked ding,” he said. “Usually, disabled peple 43 (think)as being weak. I hpe my climb will send a different message. If a disabled persn can shine,” he said, “they can at the same time bring abut chances, hpe and light.”
    六、书信作文
    44.近年来,国家越来越重视中小学生的劳动教育,要求各学校对学生进行热爱劳动、热爱劳动人民的教育。假如你是Sigmund,请阅读初三学生林涛的求助信,根据来信内容用英文写一封回信,帮助解决问题。
    注意事项:
    1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
    2. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
    3. 词数不少于100,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:educatin n the hard-wrking spirit 劳动教育
    Dear Lin Ta,
    I’m glad that yu wrk s hard in yur study. Hwever, as a student, we shuld als learn t d smething meaningful fr ur schl, family and ur cuntry.
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oranges r range juiceThey give yu much vitamin C (维生素C), beta cartene (β-胡萝卜素) and fiber (纤维). Beginning yur day with a small glass f range juice is gd fr yur health.
    Green vegetablesThey help yu t fight sme serius illnesses and are gd fr yur eyes.
    Ygurt (酸奶)It makes yur bdy strng and helps yur bdy fight illnesses.
    Green teaIt helps yu t be thin and healthy.
    24 After hearing what the mirrr says, the queen is s angry that she calls ne servant and asks him t kill the princess. But the man desn’t kill the princess. Then the princess runs away int the frest. Finally, she sees a little huse with seven little beds inside.
    A.
    25 The girl’s grandma, wh lives in the frest, is ill, s she is asked t see her grandma by her mther. Unluckily, a wlf wears grandma’s glasses and clthes and stays in her bed t wait fr the girl.
    B.
    26 When the fairy asks him questins, he desn’t tell the truth. T his surprise, his nse begins t grw and grw. The fairy says, “Lies are always discvered and yur lies gives yu a lng nse.”
    C.
    27 The man wh lives alne n the island fr a lng time saves a persn. The persn is nearly killed by sme cannibals. The man decides t give him the name f “Man Friday”, because they first meet n a Friday.
    D.
    28 Withut parents, the girl is taken t a barding schl. Thugh she has a hard time there, she gets an educatin and later becmes a teacher. Hwever, she gets s bred with her life that she is thirsty fr the utside wrld. She tries her best t get everything she fights fr—freedm, fairness and true lve.
    E.
    F.
    Dear Sigmund,
    I hear that ur gvernment nw pays much attentin t educatin n the hard-wrking spirit amng students in China. Students shuld get basic wrking ability fr their life and their wn develpment.
    Hwever, as a Grade Nine student, I spend s much time n my study that I seldm d any husewrk at hme r vluntary wrk in sciety.
    I want t be an excellent student t develp the hard-wrking spirit. Can yu tell me what I can d bth in and ut f the schl?
    I’m lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Lin Ta
    2023-2024学年深圳市福田区期末模拟试卷
    九年级英语
    参考答案
    1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
    【导语】本文节选自《木偶奇遇记》,主要讲述了Pincchi向仙女承诺自己会做一个好孩子,所以当他朋友邀请他去一个很好的国家时,他为了遵守诺言,拒绝了他的朋友。
    1.句意:当然,但记得天黑前回家。
    lve爱;build建造;return返回。根据“hme befre dark.”可知是在天黑之前回家。故选C。
    2.句意:不到一个小时,他所有的朋友都被邀请了,除了他最好的朋友Rme。
    teacher老师;friend朋友;student学生。根据“Rme wh was his best”可知Rme是Pincchi最好的朋友。故选B。
    3.句意:Pincchi到处找,终于找到了躲在一辆农民马车旁的他。
    easily容易地;seriusly严肃地;finally终于。根据“Pincchi searched everywhere”可知他到处找,最后终于找到了他的朋友。故选C。
    4.句意:这是世界上最好的国家。
    wnderful极好的;delicius美味的;bring无聊的。根据“Days are spent in play and enjyment. At right ne ges t bed happy and satisfied, and the next mrning”可知在这个国家,每天都在玩耍和享受中度过,所以这个国家很好。故选A。
    5.句意:如果你不来,你会后悔的。
    althugh虽然;if如果;unless除非。“yu dn’t cme”是“yu’ll be really srry”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
    6.句意:人们在Tyland是如何度过他们的日子的?
    spend度过;miss错过;frget忘记。根据“Days are spent in play and enjyment”可知是如何度过时间。故选A。
    7.句意:第二天早上,美好的时光又开始了。
    begin开始;finish结束;fly飞。根据“the next mrning, the gd ver again”可知是第二天早上,美好的生活又开始了。故选A。
    8.句意:那就是我一直想要的那种生活。
    ty玩具;life生活;bk书。根据“That’s the kind ’ve always wanted”可知他描述的生活是Pincchi一直想要的生活。故选B。
    9.句意:你必须要自己做决定。
    see看见;sell卖;make制造。make ne’s wn decisin“自己做决定”。故选C。
    10.句意:我要信守诺言。
    prmise承诺;day天;diary日记。根据“I prmised”可知要信守诺言。故选A。
    11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A
    【导语】本文讲述了大象和鳄鱼争吵谁是最好的动物,狮子给他们俩布置了一个任务,通过这个任务,狮子告诉他们,谁都有自己的长处,没有谁会比谁更好,只有合作才能完成任务。
    11.词义猜测题。根据“which was the better animal”和第五段“Let me knw the cause f yur disagreement.”可知,他们在争论,所以disputing表示“争吵”,故选C。
    12.细节理解题。根据“‘Certainly,’ said, the lin, pinting acrss the river. ‘D yu see the sldier’s metal hat n that wall?’”及“‘Well, then,’ cntinued the lin, ‘g and get it, and bring it t me, and I shall be able then t decide between yu.’”可知,狮子建议一场比赛来解决大象和鳄鱼的争论。故选C。
    13.细节理解题。根据“The elephant was trying t keep up with the fast—mving crcdile in the water and became careless. When he was frced t turn sharply t avid a flating tree branch, the elephant drpped the hat and it fell t the river bttm.”可知,大象为了赶上在前方的鳄鱼,在躲避漂浮的树枝时而被迫急转弯时,帽子掉了下来,掉到了河底。故选C。
    14.推理判断题。文章讲述大象和鳄鱼争论他们两个谁才是更好的动物,狮子让他们进行一场比赛,结果表明他们只有合作才能完成任务。选项A“合作有助于人们取得成功。”符合文章表述,故选A。
    15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C
    【导语】本文介绍了幽默在人们生活中起着重要作用。
    15.细节理解题。根据“Having a gd sense f humur is an imprtant scial skill. It makes making friends easier.”可知,人们通常和有幽默感的人交朋友。故选A。
    16.段落大意题。根据“Humur is a great tl fr breaking the ice between peple.”及全段可知,幽默是打破人与人之间坚冰的好工具,说明幽默可以帮助人们建立亲密关系。故选B。
    17.词句猜测题。根据“When yu meet smene that makes yu laugh, yu immediately begin t feel as if that persn understands yu. Yu feel that yu share a similar sense f humur.”可知,当你遇到一个让你笑的人,你会立刻觉得那个人懂你,你觉得你们有相似的幽默感;进而你会渴望知道你们之间是否有更多的共同点,以帮助你们建议亲密关系;因此“eager”的含义是“渴望的”,与A选项同义。故选A。
    18.最佳标题题。根据“Having a gd sense f humur is an imprtant scial skill. ... And, it is als likely t help yu becme successful.”及全文可知,本文意在说明幽默感是一种重要的社交技能,它关乎着成功;结合选项,C选项符合文意。故选C。
    19.C 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了四种有益于健康的食物。
    19.细节理解题。根据“Hwever, there are fur kinds f fd r drinks that yu shuld try t eat every day.”可知,有四种食物或饮料,你应该尽量每天吃。故选C。
    20.细节理解题。根据“Ygurt (酸奶)”和“It makes yur bdy strng and helps yur bdy fight illnesses.”可知,酸奶使你的身体强壮,帮助你的身体对抗疾病。故选B。
    21.细节理解题。根据“Green vegetables”和“They help yu t fight sme serius illnesses and are gd fr yur eyes.”可知绿色蔬菜对眼睛好。故选A。
    22.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了四种有益于健康的食物;结合选项,A选项“食物可以让你保持健康。”符合文章主旨。故选A。
    23.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了四种有益于健康的食物;由此推知我们可以在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。
    24.C 25.F 26.D 27.E 28.B
    【导语】本文左栏是五个故事简介,右栏是六本书籍的图书封面,需要进行匹配。
    24.根据“After hearing what the mirrr says, the queen is s angry that she calls ne servant and asks him t kill the princess. But the man desn’t kill the princess. Then the princess runs away int the frest. Finally, she sees a little huse with seven little beds inside.”(听到镜子说的话后,王后非常生气,她打电话给一个仆人,要求他杀死公主。但这个人没有杀公主。然后公主跑进了森林。最后,她看到了一座小房子,里面有七张小床。)可知, 此处介绍的是《白雪公主》的故事情节。选项C“《白雪公主》”符合语境。故选C。
    25.根据“The girl’s grandma, wh lives in the frest, is ill, s she is asked t see her grandma by her mther. Unluckily, a wlf wears grandma’s glasses and clthes and stays in her bed t wait fr the girl.”(小女孩的奶奶住在森林里,她病了,所以妈妈让她去看望奶奶。不幸的是,一只狼戴着奶奶的眼镜和衣服,躺在奶奶的床上等着女孩。)可知,此处介绍的是《小红帽》的故事情节。选项F“《小红帽》”符合语境。故选F。
    26.根据“When the fairy asks him questins, he desn’t tell the truth. T his surprise, his nse begins t grw and grw. The fairy says, ‘Lies are always discvered and yur lies gives yu a lng nse.’”(当仙女问他问题时,他没有说实话。令他吃惊的是,他的鼻子开始越来越长。仙女说:“谎言总是被发现的,你的谎言会让你长鼻子。”)可知,此处介绍的是《木偶奇遇记》的故事情节。选项D“《木偶奇遇记》”符合语境。故选D。
    27.根据“The man wh lives alne n the island fr a lng time saves a persn. The persn is nearly killed by sme cannibals. The man decides t give him the name f ‘Man Friday’, because they first meet n a Friday.”(一个在岛上独自生活很长时间的人救了一个人。这个人差点被食人族杀死。男人决定给他取名为“星期五”,因为他们第一次见面是在星期五。)可知,此处介绍的是《鲁滨逊漂流记》的故事情节。选项E“《鲁滨逊漂流记》”符合语境。故选E。
    28.根据“Withut parents, the girl is taken t a barding schl. Thugh she has a hard time there, she gets an educatin and later becmes a teacher. Hwever, she gets s bred with her life that she is thirsty fr the utside wrld. She tries her best t get everything she fights fr—freedm, fairness and true lve.”(没有父母,女孩被送到寄宿学校。虽然她在那里很艰难,但她接受了教育,后来成为了一名教师。然而,她对自己的生活感到如此厌倦,以至于她渴望外面的世界。她尽力得到她为自由、公平和真爱而奋斗的一切。)可知,此处介绍的是《简·爱》的故事情节。选项B“《简·爱》”符合语境。故选B。
    29.D 30.B 31.E 32.C 33.F
    【导语】本文主要讲述了女宇航员王亚平取得成绩背后的艰辛,为所有梦想进入太空的女性树立了榜样。
    29.根据下文“At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate (候选人) t becme an astrnaut in 2010.”可知,空处应是说王亚平的太空梦想。选项D“王的太空梦想始于2003年,当时中国将首位宇航员杨利伟送入太空”符合语境。故选D。
    30.根据后句““The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman,” she tld Xinhua.”可知,空处应是说要和男人一样锻炼。选项B“她努力强迫自己,得到了和男人一样的训练”符合语境。故选B。
    31.根据后句“She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.”可知,空处应是说王的太空梦想实现了。选项E“这种坚强的精神最终使她的梦想在2013年实现”符合语境。故选E。
    32.根据前句“Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages.”可知,空处应是说女性的优点。选项C“女性可能更有耐心,能够更好地应对孤独”符合语境。故选C。
    33.根据前句“Wang Yaping went a lng way befre becming the first wman t enter the Tiangng space statin.”可知,空处应是说王为女性树立了榜样。选项F“她为所有梦想进入太空的女性树立了一个好榜样”符合语境。故选F。
    34.wh/that 35.the best 36.eighth 37.thers 38.a 39.t get 40.with 41.was climbing 42.successfully 43.are thught
    【导语】本文讲述了攀岩者黎志伟遭遇交通事故瘫痪后重拾攀岩,在轮椅上勇登高峰的故事。
    34.句意:黎先生是一个腿不能活动的残疾人。分子句子可判断,此处缺定语从句的引导词,先行词是“persn”指人,且引导词作从句的主语。故填wh/that。
    35.句意:黎先生是世界上最好的攀岩者之一。固定搭配:ne f+形容词/副词的最高级+名词复数 “最……的……之一”,gd的最高级是best,最高级前要加the。故填the best。
    36.句意:他世界排名第八,获得过许多奖项。根据“ranked(排名)” 并结合提示词可知,用eight的序数词eighth “第八”。故填eighth。
    37.句意:他还教别人如何攀登。根据“He als t climb.”可知,他还教别人攀岩,ther“别的”,ther peple=thers“别人”。故填thers。
    38.句意:10年前,这一切都结束了,当时黎先生遭遇了车祸。根据“Mr Lai accident.”可知,表示 “一场车祸”,空处用不定冠词表泛指,car是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
    39.句意:从那时起,他就需要坐轮椅四处走动。固定搭配use sth. t d sth. “用某物做某事”,此处表示 “用轮椅四处走动”。故填t get。
    40.句意:他想出了一个再次攀登的方法。cme up with “提出,想出”。故填with。
    41.句意:当我在爬山的时候,我忘记了我是一个残疾人。while引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句用过去进行时was/were ding,主语是“I”,be动词用was。故填was climbing。
    42.句意:我仍然可以梦想,我仍然可以成功地做任何我喜欢做的事情。副词修饰动词“d”,successful的副词是successfully “成功地”。故填successfully。
    43.句意:通常,残疾人被认为是弱者。主语“disabled peple”与“think”是被动关系,结合“Usually”可知,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+dne,主语是复数,be动词用are,think的过去分词是thught。故填are thught。
    44.例文
    Dear Lin Ta,
    I’m glad that yu wrk s hard in yur study. Hwever, as a student, we shuld als learn t d smething meaningful fr ur schl, family and ur cuntry.
    First f all, in rder t have a gd place t learn knwledge, we shuld keep ur classrm as well as ther parts f the schl clean and tidy. When attending curses in the yuth centre, we can make full use f the gd chances and learn mre skills which can’t be learned frm textbks.
    As fr ur family, ur parents are getting lder nw and it’s time fr us t d smething fr them. Why nt ck dinners fr them when they are busy and spend mre time cmmunicating with them when they are free. There are als many things we can d fr urselves like washing ur shes and clthes.
    Last but nt the least, we must learn t d sme vluntary wrk fr sciety. Fr example, we can visit the hme fr the elderly and dnate smething t the children in pr areas. Respecting peple frm different careers fr their hard wrk is als necessary because every jb is imprtant.
    I hpe yu think my advice is wrth taking.
    Yurs,
    Sigmun
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封书信;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:对方求助内容已给出,考生应注意就“来信”中“如何去实践生活劳动”提出建议,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开头已给出,写作时从学校、家庭和社会的角度,分点提出具体建议;
    第二步,书写结语,希望建议有所帮助。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①in rder t为了
    ②attend curses上课
    ③As fr关于
    ④Last but nt the least最后但同样重要的是
    [高分句型]
    ①When attending curses in the yuth centre, we can make full use f the gd chances and learn mre skills which can’t be learned frm textbks.(when引导的时间状语从句,which引导的定语从句)
    ②Respecting peple frm different careers fr their hard wrk is als necessary because every jb is imprtant.(because引导的原因状语从句)

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