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    人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues课后作业题

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues课后作业题,共18页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    W:I have been lying here fr fur days.When can I leave fr schl,Dctr?
    M:I’m afraid it will be three mre days befre yu can get up and wear shes,but yu can read yur bks frm nw n.
    1.What mst prbably happened t the girl?
    A.She caught a cld.
    B.She injured her feet.
    C.She hurt her eyes.
    答案B
    W:Des this bus g t the Bank f China?
    M:Yes.Get ff at the pst ffice and walk straight ahead fr abut tw minutes.
    2.Where des the wman have t get ff?
    A.At the Bank f China.
    B.At the pst ffice.
    C.At the bus stp.
    答案B
    W:Did yu like phtgraphy when yu were a child?
    M:Yes.I have been interested in it since the age f nine.Fr me,a hliday is always abut explratin—abut finding beauty and the unknwn and taking phts f them.
    3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A.The man’s hbby.
    B.A hliday plan.
    C.Their childhd.
    答案A
    W:Hw are yu ging t the airprt tmrrw,Mr Jhnsn?
    M:I will have t take a taxi.My car is being repaired at the garage.What abut yu?
    W:My husband will drive me there.Let us give yu a lift,all right?
    4.What will the wman d fr the man?
    A.Buy him a ticket.
    B.Repair his car.
    C.Give him a lift.
    答案C
    M:Hw many bks am I allwed t check ut at a time?
    W:Tw bks at a time,but yu can’t check ut magazines r jurnals.They have t be read in the library.
    5.What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A.Custmer and shpkeeper.
    B.Dctr and patient.
    C.Librarian and student.
    答案C
    第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    W:Peter,wuld yu like t g fishing with me?
    M:Sunds great! When shall we g?
    W:We culd leave n Friday after wrk and cme back n Sunday afternn.
    M:Where shall we g?
    W:I hear Blue Lake is the mst suitable place.There is a bus that runs up there and back.
    M:I dn’t want t ride buses.I wish we culd take a bat.
    W:That’s a gd idea.
    M:Are there any htels arund fr us t stay?
    W:There is nly ne.Besides,it’s t expensive.Abve all,it requires bking tw weeks in advance.
    M:Well,camping by the lake culd be fun.I hpe it wn’t rain.
    6.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A.Ging fishing.
    B.Ging sightseeing.
    C.Ging picnicking.
    答案A
    7.Where will the speakers stay fr the night?
    A.In the htel.
    B.By the lake.
    C.In the bat.
    答案B
    听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
    M:I’d lve t have my wn farm.
    W:It wuld be very hard wrk.Are yu sure?
    M:I wuldn’t mind getting up early every mrning and the physical wrk wuld make me fit and healthy.
    W:Running a farm wuld be ttally different frm yur current jb.
    M:That’s ne reasn I’d like t try it.I really want t get away frm wrking frm 9:00 am t 5:00 pm in an ffice.
    W:Yu need a lt f training befre becming a farmer.It’s nt smething yu can just walk int.
    M:My uncle wns a farm and I’ve spent sme time wrking with him.I lve being in the cuntryside with farm animals and green fields.
    W:Well,I’d certainly visit yu.It wuld be great t take a wrking hliday n a farm.I’d lve t escape the city life fr a while.
    8.Hw lng des the man wrk every day?
    A.Fr abut five hurs.
    B.Fr abut eight hurs.
    C.Fr abut nine hurs.
    答案B
    9.What des the man like t d?
    A.Wrk in the ffice.
    B.Wrk in the city.
    C.Wrk n the farm.
    答案C
    10.What des the wman like t d?
    A.Take a hliday n the farm.
    B.Have a farm f her wn.
    C.Wrk n the farm frever.
    答案A
    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
    M:Hi,Linda! Can yu spare me a few minutes?I need sme advice.
    W:Sure.What’s up?
    M:I’m planning t have a trip t Munt Tai,and I knw yu went there last summer.
    W:Yeah,that’s a great muntain.When are yu ging?
    M:This Friday mrning.I will fly there.
    W:Hw lng are yu ging t stay there?
    M:Abut fur days.We will stay in the city fr tw days and climb the muntain n the third day.Is there anything I shuld knw first?
    W:Make sure that yu take sme warm clthes,because the temperature can drp a lt at night.And dn’t frget t take yur raincat as it smetimes rains in the muntain.
    M:Thank yu fr yur advice.
    W:Yu’re welcme,and have a gd trip.
    11.Hw will the man g t Munt Tai?
    A.By air.
    B.By bus.
    C.By train.
    答案A
    12.What will the man d n the third day?
    A.Visit the city.
    B.See the temples.
    C.Climb the muntain.
    答案C
    13.What’s the weather like n Munt Tai?
    A.Changeable.
    B.Rainy.
    C.Ht.
    答案A
    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
    M:Hey,Catherine! Hw are yu?
    W:I’m fine,Tm.I’m s glad that the final exams are finally ver.
    M:Yeah! T celebrate it,I’m ging t the rck cncert tnight.What abut yu?
    W:I haven’t thught much abut it.Maybe just stay at hme and watch TV.I really need t relax.
    M:Oh,n,that wuld be bring.Why nt cme with me?
    W:That sunds great!
    M:But yu will have t buy yur wn ticket.
    W:Are yu running ut f mney again?I can treat yu.
    M:Ww! Hw did yu get s much mney?
    W:Yu knw,I have a part-time jb as a waitress at the Student Center.Anyhw,nw that the summer hliday has begun,I’d lve a night ut.
    M:Since yu have been s great abut buying the tickets,why dn’t I take us ut t supper?
    W:Yu have gt a deal.
    14.What are the speakers?
    A.They are teachers.
    B.They are students.
    C.They are clerks.
    答案B
    15.What des the wman decide t d tnight at last?
    A.Stay at hme and watch TV.
    B.G t a rck music cncert.
    C.Watch a mvie at the Student Center.
    答案B
    16.What des the wman wrk as at the Student Center?
    A.A waitress.
    B.A librarian.
    C.A teacher.
    答案A
    17.What will the man d?
    A.Buy their tickets.
    B.Treat them fr supper.
    C.Brrw sme mney.
    答案B
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    We’re here at Westfield Farm’s Annual Pumpkin Carving Festival.And as yu can see,we have 700 participants f all different ages this year.S it’s nt just fr the kids.Unlike last year’s festival where there was ne grand prize winner,this year they have added a cuple f prizes,including “The Great Pumpkin”,which ges t the persn wh has grwn the largest pumpkin,and “Celebrity Pumpkin”,which is a jack--lantern carved t lk like the face f a famus persn they like.Of curse,there is als the biggest prize f all:$10,000 t “The Grand Pumpkin”,which is the best jack--lantern frm all the cmpetitrs.It’s $20 per persn t get int the festival,just like last year.But a lt f that mney is ging t charity,s it’s fr a gd cause.This is Sherry Watkins,frm Westfield Farm.
    18.Hw many participants are in the festival?
    A.200.
    B.700.
    C.1,000.
    答案B
    19.What is the biggest prize?
    A.“The Great Pumpkin”.
    B.“Celebrity Pumpkin”.
    C.“The Grand Pumpkin”.
    答案C
    20.Wh might the speaker be?
    A.A news reprter.
    B.A radi annuncer.
    C.A participant in the festival.
    答案A
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    New Yrk Walking Tur
    ◆Statue f Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tur
    Start this exciting guided 4-hur tur by getting early Reserve Line Access barding n the ferry t Liberty Island.Once there,g inside the base f the statue and head t the bservatin decks fr an awesme view f New Yrk City and its surrundings.Then cme back n the ferry t Ellis Island t learn abut the histry f immigratin(移民)t America that tk place here between 1892 and 1954.
    ◆Central Park Walking Tur
    Walk thrugh Central Park’s mst picturesque highlights n a 2-hur tur with a prfessinal phtgrapher.Remember yur New Yrk City adventure with unfrgettable images f yu with family r friends as yu circle the twers at Belvedere Castle,walk thrugh paths with flwers in the Cnservatry Garden,r feed the swans by the Leb Bathuse.
    ◆New Yrk City Architecture Walking Tur
    Learn abut the histry f the buildings that define the New Yrk City skyline n a 3-hur walking architecture tur.Walk dwn the famus 42nd Street crridr with a lngtime New Yrk resident(居民)and architectural expert,stpping alng the way t learn abut Midtwn Manhattan’s mst icnic structures like the Chrysler Building,Frd Fundatin,Grand Central Statin and the New Yrk Public Library.
    ◆Greenwich Village Walking Tur
    Greenwich Village is ne f New Yrk City’s mst beautiful and famus neighbrhds.Take a guided 2-hur walking tur f this legendary Lwer Manhattan space.Hear abut the famus artists wh nce lived here,frm Edgar Allan Pe t Bb Dylan,Jimi Hendrix and cuntless thers.Walk the winding streets and visit ppular Washingtn Square Park,reliving mre than 200 years f histry.
    【语篇解读】本文属于广告类阅读,文章介绍纽约四条徒步的旅行线路。
    21.Why d turists visit Ellis Island?
    A.T knw abut American immigratin histry.
    B.T explre the surrundings f the island.
    C.T get a whle view f New Yrk City.
    D.T bserve Statue f Liberty clsely.
    答案A
    解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Then cme back n the ferry t Ellis Island t learn abut the histry f immigratin t America that tk place here between 1892 and 1954.”可知,去Ellis Island可以了解发生在1892年至1954年期间美国移民历史,故选A项。
    22.Wh will g with turists n Central Park Walking Tur?
    A.An experienced guide.
    B.An architectural expert.
    C.A prfessinal phtgrapher.
    D.A lngtime New Yrk resident.
    答案C
    解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Walk thrugh Central Park’s mst picturesque highlights n a 2-hur tur with a prfessinal phtgrapher.”可知,游客参观中央公园有专业的摄影师陪同。
    23.Which tur takes the lngest time?
    A.Central Park Walking Tur.
    B.Greenwich Village Walking Tur.
    C.New Yrk City Architecture Walking Tur.
    D.Statue f Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tur.
    答案D
    解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Start this exciting guided 4-hur tur by getting early Reserve Line Access barding n the ferry t Liberty Island.”可知,Statue f Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tur这条路线花费4个小时,其他路线为2个小时或3个小时,所以这是四条线路中时间最长的。
    B
    I was parked in frnt f the mall wiping my car with a piece f clth.I had just cme frm the car wash and was waiting fr my wife t get ut f wrk.Cming my way frm was a bum(流浪汉).There are times when yu feel willing t give mney but there are ther times that yu just dn’t want t be bthered.This was ne f thse “dn’t want t be bthered times”.
    The man came and std at the bus stp but he didn’t lk like he culd have enugh mney t even ride the bus.After a few minutes,he said,“That’s a very pretty car.”He was ragged but he had an air f dignity arund him.I said,“Thanks,” and cntinued wiping my car.He sat there quietly as I wrked.The expected request fr mney never came,which made me a little puzzled.As the silence between us widened,I asked,“D yu need any help?” He answered in three simple but prfund wrds that I shall never frget.We ften lk fr wisdm in great men and wmen.We expect it frm thse f higher learning and accmplishments.He spke the three wrds that shk me.
    “Dn’t we all?” he said.
    I was feeling high and mighty,successful and imprtant,abve a bum in the street,until thse three wrds hit me like a shtgun.
    Dn’t we all?I needed help.Maybe nt fr bus fare r a place t sleep,but I needed help.I reached in my wallet and gave him nt nly enugh fr bus fare,but enugh t get a warm meal and shelter fr the day.
    Thse three little wrds still ring true.N matter hw much yu have,n matter hw much yu have finished,yu need help t.N matter hw little yu have,n matter hw laded yu are with prblems,even withut mney r a place t sleep,yu can give help.
    【语篇解读】作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉人们,我们任何人都需要别人的帮助。
    24.Frm the first paragraph,we knw that the writer’s wife .
    A.was ding shpping in the mall
    B.was wrking in the mall
    C.washed cars fr drivers
    D.was willing t help the pr
    答案B
    解析推理判断题。根据“I was parked in frnt f the mall wiping my car with a piece f clth.I had just cme frm the car wash and was waiting fr my wife t get ut f wrk.”可知,他把车停在卖场前等妻子下班,由此推测他的妻子在卖场工作。
    25.Why did the writer feel a little puzzled?
    A.The man answered him with nly three wrds.
    B.The man didn’t ask him fr mney.
    C.The man praised his beautiful car.
    D.The man had an air f dignity arund him.
    答案B
    解析细节理解题。根据“The expected request fr mney never came,which made me a little puzzled.”可知,使他感到迷惑的是那个人没向他要钱。
    26.What des the underlined wrd “it” in the secnd paragraph mst prbably mean?

    A.Mney.B.Silence.
    C.Help.D.Wisdm.
    答案D
    解析代词指代题。根据上文的“We ften lk fr wisdm in great men and wmen.”可知,此处的it指的是wisdm。
    27.What is the best title fr the passage?
    A.Willing t help the pr.
    B.Never ask fr mney.
    C.Lk up t the pr.
    D.We all need help.
    答案D
    解析主旨大意题。文章的中心句为“Dn’t we all?”,其意思为“难道我们不都需要帮助吗?”,因此用D项作标题概括了全文的主要内容。
    C
    Vlunteers have been thanked fr giving up their time t help ut grups at cmmunity centres acrss Suth Tyneside.A ceremny was held at Suth Shields Twn Hall t recgnize peple fr their hard wrk and cntributin in running grups supprting their cmmunities.
    Thse recgnized included Suth Shields Vlunteer Lifeguard Club secretary Penny Wilkinsn,named as vlunteer f the year.Jarrw Musical Theatre Cmpany was named as cmmunity grup f the year,with the award being presented t Graysn Wd and Lawrence Clarke.Christpher Perry accepted the award fr yung persns n behalf f Suth Tyneside Academy f Musical Perfrmance,a cmmunity theatre grup based at Brinkburn Cmmunity Assciatin in Suth Shields.
    Suth Tyneside Mayr Richard Prthuse said:“Vlunteers are the lifebld f s many f ur rganizatins.Withut their wrk and supprt,many sprting clubs and cmmunity grups wuld n lnger be able t perate.It is,therefre,nly right that their cntributin is rewarded in this way.”
    Mre than 9,000 members take part in a range f activities at the brugh’s 14 cmmunity assciatins,ranging frm running yuth clubs t taking part in perfrming arts.The event in Suth Tyneside was ne f hundreds acrss the UK held during Natinal Vlunteers Week.Suth Tyneside Cuncil fr Vluntary Service has launched its vlunteer awards.There are fur categries—fr grups r individuals helping within the cmmunity,fr thse helping peple t imprve their health and wellbeing,fr thse supprting yung peple and families and fr the vlunteer f the year.
    There is still time t nminate a vlunteer fr an award.The deadline fr put their names in the list is Mnday,August 3.T nminate smene,call Ian Carr n 0191 456 9555.
    【语篇解读】社区的志愿者对社区的发展起到了很大的作用,他们的努力也得到了社区的承认,因此他们的行为得到了社区的表彰。
    28.Why was a ceremny held at Suth Shields Twn Hall?
    A.T decide the best vlunteers f the year.
    B.T hnr sme famus vlunteers f the year.
    C.T take in mre peple t d vlunteer wrk.
    D.T let peple knw what vlunteer wrk is.
    答案B
    解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“A ceremny was held at Suth Shields Twn Hall t recgnize peple fr their hard wrk and cntributin...”可知,举行仪式的目的是表彰为社区志愿者工作做出贡献的人。
    29.The secnd paragraph mainly tells us .
    A.what the vlunteers have dne
    B.where the awards went
    C.hw t d vlunteer wrk
    D.different kinds f vlunteer grups
    答案B
    解析主旨大意题。根据“Penny Wilkinsn,named as vlunteer f the year,Jarrw Musical Theatre Cmpany was named as cmmunity grup f the year,...”可知,本段主要讲述了各个奖项的去处。
    30.Why des Richard Prthuse think vlunteers are the lifebld f their rganizatins?
    A.They are in charge f many sprting clubs and cmmunity grups.
    B.They have ffered t frm many cmmunities in the district.
    C.Their wrk and supprt make the cmmunity grups wrk prperly.
    D.They have fund many sprting clubs.
    答案C
    解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Withut their wrk and supprt,many sprting clubs and cmmunity grups wuld n lnger be able t perate”可知,志愿者们的工作和支持使得俱乐部和社区小组得以正常工作。
    31.In the furth paragraph,the writer mainly wants t .
    A.give a brief intrductin f the event
    B.tell the number f the helping grups
    C.imprve the health f all the peple
    D.supprt yung peple and families
    答案A
    解析主旨大意题。根据第四段的“Mre than 9,000 members take part in a range f activities at the brugh’s 14 cmmunity assciatins”可知,该段落主要介绍了这个项目。
    D
    Cca-Cla,which reprtedly prduced mre than 3 millin tns f plastic packaging in 2017,annunced Thursday it wants t “help fix the wrld’s plastic waste prblem ne cmmunity (社区) at a time.”
    The sda giant is ding s by prviding $ 5.4 millin fr recycling prgrams in cities like Atlanta,Bstn,Denver and Hustn.In these cities,partners,like The Green Blue Institute and The Recycling Partnership,which receive the mney,will wrk tgether t imprve recycling rates.
    “We fcus n areas where we have the ability t make the biggest influence n cmmunities thrugh the funding and expert skills f Cca-Cla emplyees,” Carls Pagaga,Cca-Cla’s grup directr f cmmunity partnerships,said in a statement.“In each city,lcal partners will wrk tgether t identify barriers t recycling n a lcal level and test a range f slutins,” he added.“We hpe the learnings frm these ‘mdel markets’ can ffer slutins t ther cities facing similar challenges.”
    As part f the effrt,The Recycling Partnership and the city f Atlanta,where the cla cmpany’s headquarters are based,will send street teams ut t pen recycling carts and leave citizens cards infrming them what they can and can’t recycle,and let them knw hw their effrts wrk.
    “Tw f the mst urgent prblems with recycling in the are lack f access,fllwed by pllutin in recycling,” Keefe Harrisn,CEO f The Recycling Partnership,said in a statement.“We knw frm the success f Atlanta in 2017 that the citizens want t recycle,and that cmmunicating with them in the street wrks.”
    Last year,Cca-Cla annunced its task t cllect and reuse a bttle r can fr each ne it sells,and increase the amunt f its prducts ut f recycled materials t 50% by 2030.The brand als aims t make all its packaging fully recyclable by 2025.
    【语篇解读】文章主要讲述可口可乐公司将提高产品包装材料的回收率,直至其所有包装完全可回收。
    32.What des Cca-Cla cmpany intend t d in the prgram?
    A.Prduce less packaging.
    B.Help deal with plastic waste.
    C.Pick up waste in cmmunities.
    D.Build a plant t recycle plastic waste.
    答案B
    解析细节理解题。根据文章的第一段“Cca-Cla,which reprtedly prduced mre than 3 millin tns f plastic packaging in 2017,annunced Thursday it wants t‘help fix the wrld’s plastic waste prblem ne cmmunity at a time.’”可知应选B项。
    33.What’s Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
    A.Hw Cca-Cla cnducts its prgram.
    B.What rganizatins participate in the prgram.
    C.Hw Cca-Cla chses cities fr the prgram.
    D.What the lcal peple d in Cca-Cla’s prgram.
    答案A
    解析段落大意题。文章第二段提到,可口可乐公司为亚特兰大、波士顿、丹佛和休斯敦等城市的回收项目提供资金,并与合作伙伴共同努力来提高回收率。由此可知,本段主要讲述可口可乐是如何执行其计划的。
    34.What d street teams d t help?
    A.Srt ut varius waste in the city.
    B.Lk int the cause f pllutin.
    C.Instruct lcal peple what t recycle.
    D.Hand cards t the lcals in persn.
    答案C
    解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“ send street teams ut t pen recycling carts and leave citizens cards infrming them what they can and can’t recycle,and let them knw hw their effrts wrk.”可知,街头团队,给市民留下卡片,告诉他们什么可以回收,什么不能回收。故选C项。
    35.What des Keefe Harrisn think f the prgram?
    A.Prmising.B.Difficult.
    C.Pineering.D.Cstly.
    答案A
    解析推理判断题。根据文章第五段的最后一句“We knw frm the success f Atlanta in 2017 that the citizens want t recycle,and that cmmunicating with them in the street wrks.” 可知,市民们想要回收垃圾,在街上与他们交流是有效的。由此可以推断出,Keefe Harrisn认为此项目是有希望的。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Being a Vlunteer
    What can yu d t help peple?The answer is t be a vlunteer! 36
    ● Help yurself by helping thers.
    When yu vlunteer t help thers,yu are helping yurself. 37 Lts f peple really enjy vlunteering.Ding vlunteer wrk means ne imprtant thing:Yu make a difference in the wrld.S where d yu start?Schl is a gd place t start if yu are lking fr vlunteer ideas.Ask a teacher fr ideas.
    ● 38
    Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family.Talk t yur parents,brthers,r sisters and see what they might be interested in.Find smething yu all agree n.Here are sme ideas fr things yu can d as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees r flwers in yur lcal cmmunity.
    ●Invent yur wn pprtunity.
    39 Kids can make and sell prducts,and dnate the mney t charity.Vlunteering gives kids a taste f respnsibility.Vlunteering can als help kids learn imprtant things abut themselves — like what kinds f things they’re best at.A vlunteer jb can even help sme kids decide what they want t d when they grw up. 40 Make a plan t start vlunteering tday!
    A.Why nt cme?
    B.S what are yu waiting fr?
    C.Things t d with family members.
    D.Clean up a schl r ther public buildings.
    E.Vlunteering means t spend time helping thers.
    F.If yu are upset,ding smething can be a great way t calm yurself dwn.
    G.Kids can cme up with their wn ways t raise mney r prvide needed services.
    答案与解析
    【语篇解读】你做什么来帮助其他人呢?答案是当志愿者。本文主要讲述了参加志愿者活动的几种方式。通过帮助他人来帮助自己;创造属于自己的机会;和家人一起参加活动等。
    36.E 根据前面的“答案是当志愿者”可知,下文应该解释什么是志愿活动,E项“志愿活动就是花费时间来帮助别人”符合语境。
    37.F 上文谈到“通过帮助他人来帮助自己”,F项“如果你烦恼,做点事情是让你冷静下来的最好方式”是对上文的说明。
    38.C 根据下文的“Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family.Talk t yur parents,brthers,r sisters and see what they might be interested in.”可知,这里讲述的就是和家人一起参加志愿活动,所以选C项。
    39.G 本部分的小标题是“创造你自己的机会”,G项“儿童能够想出他们自己筹款和提供服务的方式”与主题语境相符。
    40.B 上文谈到参加志愿活动的好处,下文说“制定计划今天就参加志愿活动”,由此可知应选B项“你还在等什么?”
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    A Heric Driver
    Larry wrks with Transprt Drivers,Inc.One mrning in 2009,Larry was 41 alng 165 nrth after delivering t ne f his 42 .Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights n.As he gt clser,he fund 43 vehicle upside dwn n the rad.One mre lk and he nticed 44 shting ut frm under the 45 vehicle.Larry pulled ver,set the brake and gt hld f the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Tw gd bursts frm the extinguisher and the fire was put ut.
    The man wh had his bright lights n 46 and tld Larry he had 47 an emergency call.They 48 heard a wman’s vice cming frm the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 49 the vehicle,they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw.They tld her t stay 50 until the emergency persnnel arrived,but she thught the car was ging t 51 .Larry tld her that he had already put ut the fire and she shuld nt mve in case she injured her neck.
    Once fire and emergency peple arrive,Larry and the ther man 52 and let them g t wrk.Then,Larry asked the 53 if he was needed r 54 t g.They let him and the ther man g.
    One thing is fr certain—Larry went abve and beynd the call f duty by getting s clse t the burning vehicle! His 55 mst likely saved the wman’s life.
    【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一位司机在送货返回的路上所遇到的事情。由于他的勇敢,挽救了一位女士的生命。
    B.turing
    C.travelingD.rushing
    答案C
    解析文章的首句提到劳瑞和一家运输公司合作,结合下文的“ 165 nrth...”可知,C为正确选项。他不是步行,也不是观光,所以排除A、B两项;他是在送完货之后,所以不能用rushing。
    B.clleagues
    C.emplyersD.custmers
    答案D
    解析根据“delivering”可知,事情发生在他给客户送完货后,所以选custmers。
    B.anther
    C.thatD.his
    答案B
    解析句意:他发现另一辆车翻倒在路上。anther另一个,符合语境。
    B.smke
    C.waterD.steam
    答案A
    解析根据下文的“the fire extinguisher”可知,此处应该填flames,意为“火焰”。smke“烟”;water“水”;steam“蒸汽”。
    B.disabled
    C.remvedD.abandned
    答案B
    解析由于车翻倒在路上,所以无法行驶,填disabled。由于车里面有人,所以不能用abandned“被遗弃的”。
    dwnB.came thrugh
    C.came inD.came ver
    答案D
    解析这里指的是亮车灯的那个人,所以用came ver,意为“走过来”。cme dwn“下来”;cme thrugh“穿过”;cme in“进来”。
    B.received
    C.madeD.cnfirmed
    答案C
    解析根据下文的an emergency call可知,此处填make。make a call打电话。
    B.again
    C.finallyD.even
    答案A
    解析此处表示时间的先后关系,所以用then。again“再一次”;finally“最后”;even“甚至”,不符合语境。
    B.Parking
    C.PassingD.Appraching
    答案D
    解析根据下文的“they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw.”可知,此处意为“走近那辆车”,所以填D项。start“启动”;park“停车”;pass“通过”。
    B.still
    C.awayD.calm
    答案B
    解析根据下文的“until the emergency persnnel arrived”可知,他们是让那位女士待着别乱动,所以用still。quiet“安静的”;away“离开”;calm“镇定”。
    B.slip away
    C.fall apartD.crash
    答案A
    解析由于一开始车起火了,女士认为车会爆炸,所以填explde。slip away“溜车”;fall apart“瓦解”;crash“撞碎”。
    frwardB.backed ff
    C.mved nD.set ut
    答案B
    解析根据下文的“让消防员和急救队员工作”可知,劳瑞和另一位司机“退到后面”,所以选B项。
    B.plice
    C.manD.driver
    答案B
    解析根据下文的“是否还需要他”可知,劳瑞问的应该是警察,所以选B项。
    B.ready
    C.askedD.free
    答案D
    解析be free t d sth.意为“自由自在,不受拘束地做某事”。
    B.skills
    C.effrtsD.prmise
    答案C
    解析劳瑞的努力在很大程度上挽救了一位女士的性命,所以填effrts。patience“耐心”;skills“技巧”;prmise“允诺”。
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    When Kate’s car ran ut f gas n a highway ne night six weeks ag,she gt int a panic.“I thught I culd make it all the way hme,but 56. (bvius) I was wrng,” Kate recalled.“I drve t the side f the rad and gt ut,57. (plan) t walk t the nearest gas statin.That’s when I met Jhnny,a hmeless man sitting nearby.Jhnny stpped me.Cncerned abut my 58. (safe),he tld me t get back in the car and lck the drs.I beyed.A few minutes later,he came back with a gas can that he bught with his last $20.”
    “59. was crazy that he shuld use all his mney n smene he didn’t even knw,” Kate added.60. (repay) Jhnny,Kate returned many times and gave him sme mney,fd and clthes.But she wanted t d mre 61. this man.“Jhnny is generus indeed,” said Kate.“He’s gt such psitive energy,62. he’s in that situatin.”
    63. (tuch) by Jhnny’s selflessness,Kate is nw raising mney nline fr him.“T my great delight,dnatins keep puring in,” said Kate.“S far,ver $100,000 64. (cllect).He’s indeed a gd guy and deserves everything 65. is cming t him.”
    答案与解析
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。流浪汉Jhnny用仅有的20美元帮助了Kate,这让Kate很感动。尽管他处于那样穷困的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。
    56.bviusly 考查副词。由于修饰的是整个句子,需用bvius的副词形式。
    57.planning 考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语planning t walk t the nearest gas statin作伴随状语,逻辑主语I与plan之间是主动关系。
    58.safety 考查名词。空格中所填单词在句中作cncerned abut的宾语,且前面有形容词性物主代词my修饰,故用safe的名词形式safety。
    59.It 考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。
    60.T repay 考查非谓语动词。T repay Jhnny是不定式短语作目的状语。
    61.fr 考查介词。根据句意可知,这里填fr表示“为了”。
    62.thugh/althugh 考查状语从句。此处用thugh/althugh引导让步状语从句。尽管他处于那样的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。
    63.Tuched 考查非谓语动词。Tuched by Jhnny’s selflessness是过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,逻辑主语Kate与tuch之间是被动关系。
    64.has been cllected 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。s far作状语,句子常用现在完成时;主语$100,000是cllect的承受者,用被动语态。金钱作主语,谓语动词用单数。
    65.that 考查定语从句。此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词everything,关系代词在从句中作主语。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李明。你校学生会正在招募中英文化交流志愿者,为来你校访问的英国朋友提供志愿者服务。你想成为其中一员,请根据下列要求用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:
    1.对志愿者工作的认识;
    2.你能承担的工作及理由。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Sir,
    I’m Li Ming.I am eager t be a vlunteer fr China-UK cultural exchanges.





    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    参考范文
    Dear Sir,
    I’m Li Ming.I am eager t be a vlunteer fr China-UK cultural exchanges.In my pinin,being a vlunteer is a way t spread lve and strengthen the relatinship between the tw natins.Meanwhile,it can bring ut the best in me by helping freign friends,making myself a better persn.
    With a gd cmmand f English and great patience,I will be a gd guide fr freign friends.Besides,I’ve wrked as a vluntary guide befre,s I knw what t expect and hw t deal with the pssible prblems.
    Hpe my applicatin will meet with yur apprval.
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
    We all culd say that we have bad days t endure as we g thrugh life,but what des it take t have a really gd day?
    Sme wuld suggest that a day wuld be great if everything they did turned ut well,r they gt exactly what they needed.On the ther hand,have yu ever thught that what yu may give smene else may be the best day yu ever had especially when yu put smene else’s well-being r happiness first n yur list?
    There is special warmth available t yu and that warmth can cme frm a helping hand,ding a small favr fr a ttal stranger,r even a smile.
    I recall a day recently when I had t g t the hspital fr an appintment because I wasn’t feeling well and my dctr sent me t a specialist t try and determine the cause.
    As I drve t the hspital,I admittedly was feeling glmy and certainly wasn’t n tp f my game.As I apprached the hspital,I began my search fr a parking spt,a spt that was hard t cme with everyne else trying t d the same thing.I finally fund a spt nt t far frm the entrance t the hspital.
    As I gt ut and brught my change ut f my pcket,I nticed a man lking smewhat upset standing in frnt f a parking meter tw cars away.He seemed t be searching his pckets fr what I suppsed was change fr the meter.
    Althugh,I really didn’t feel that great,I thught that I shuld at least g ver t him and find ut if I culd help him.As I apprached him,he turned t lk at me,feeling at a lss nt knwing what t d.I asked him if he had a prblem I culd help with,and he said,withut hesitatin,that he had n change at all because he left it in his huse nly thinking abut visiting his sick wife.
    Paragraph 1:
    Faced with such a situatin,I reached int my pcket.




    Paragraph 2:
    The funny thing was that I felt a lt brighter,and a small smile came t my face.





    参考范文
    Paragraph 1:
    Faced with such a situatin,I reached int my pcket. Sn I pulled ut sme change and gave it t him withut hesitatin.I went n twards cmpleting my wn business.As yu knw ,I had an appintment.I turned n my heel and said t him as I was walking away,“Have a gd day.”
    Paragraph 2:
    The funny thing was that I felt a lt brighter,and a small smile came t my face. And I seemed t walk just a little quicker.I was walking away when he called ut “thank yu s much” far behind.Hnestly,I didn’t even expect him t say anything.It was satisfying enugh t knw that I had made a simple gesture t help smene else wh needed a little hand,a little help.Hwever,it brught t my face a smile.It desn’t take much t lend thse in need a helping hand;a big payff is what yu get in return.Mre imprtantly,with such warmth catching n,ur sciety will becme mre and mre harmnius and cmfrtable.

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