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    2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市安丘市高一上学期期中考试英语质量检测模拟试题(含解析)
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    2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市安丘市高一上学期期中考试英语质量检测模拟试题(含解析)

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    这是一份2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市安丘市高一上学期期中考试英语质量检测模拟试题(含解析),共14页。

    注意事项:
    1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
    2.考生必须把所有的答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。
    3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选项框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案选项框,不要填涂和勾划无关选项。其他试题用黑色碳素笔作答,答案不要超出给定的答题框。
    第二部分 阅读(共两节 , 满分 50分)
    第一节(共 15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
    阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Like it r nt, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is starting t influence yur life. Machines that have learned hw t perfrm a task-r a huge range f tasks-better than humans are prving t be an invaluable resurce. Jin ur speakers n a jurney thrugh the fascinating wrld f AI and give yur wn intelligence and instant upgrade.
    Speakers:
    Michael Veale. Lecturer in digital rights and regulatin at University Cllege Lndn Nell Cristianini. Prfessr f Artificial Intelligence at the University f Bristl Lydia Nichlls. Researcher and writer
    Helmut Hauser. Senir Lecturer in Rbtics at the University f Bristl
    Aleksandra Berditchevskaia. Nesta Senir Researcher at the Center fr Cllective Intelligence
    Benefits f attending:
    Becme an expert ne day Open yur mind, be inspired
    What's included in yur ticket:
    In depth talks frm leading AI researchers Ask-an-expert Questin Time sessin
    Sandwich lunch, plus mrning and afternn refreshments Exclusive Instant Expert certificate Exclusive New Scientist subscriptin deal
    Bk infrmatin:
    The event will be held in the Knwledge Center Auditrium. the British Library
    Drs will be pen at 9:15 am, with talks starting at 10 am as sharp. The event will finish at 5pm. The schedule/exact running rder fr the day will be cnfirmed clsed t the event. and will be emailed t all ticket hlders.
    Shuld yu require details abut disabled access. please cntact us at: live@newscientist. cm.
    Tickets:
    Early bird: Save £20
    Standard ticket: £149
    Student ticket: £ 99-Limited Availability
    21. The attractin f the event lies in the fact that it _________________.
    A. Prvides three ht meals
    B. gifts ne cpy f Lydia Nichlls' bk
    C. gives magazine subscribers free services
    D. arranges particular interactin with experts
    22. Hw much shuld a farther pay if he buys tickets fr himself and his 15-year-ld daughter?
    A. £ 119 B. £ 169C. £ 288D. £ 248
    23. The purpse f the passage is t
    A. try t persuade us t enjy AI B. tell us abut the influence f Al
    C. attract us t jin in an event f AI D. infrm us f the infrmatin abut AI
    B
    Yu may nt knw a lt f peple when yu start high schl. Even if yu knw sme freshmen,yu still feel nervus that yu dn't knw any upperclassmen r teachers. Hw are yu ging t make friends amng this sea f unknwn faces?
    Mst high schls hld freshman is helpful nt nly because yu can knw yur way arund the building, but als because yu get t meet sme f yur teachers and fellw yur first day f schl, yu may already recgnize a few familiar faces. When yu talk t yur new classmates, yu'll prbably find that a lt f them are feeling just like yu are.They're all new t the schl and dn't knw what t expect.Talking abut a cmmn wrry with them can help yu develp friendships.
    is smething that freshmen are pssibly wrried builds n what yu learnt in middle schl,giving yu a mre advanced knwledge f many subjects. S yu may find yu have mre wrk t d r that it's a bit mre challenging.If yu ever find yur wrk t difficult, teachers can give yu extra help.
    teams.Thisl als has mre extra-curricular activities than middle schl des such as clubs, music and theatre grups and sprts teams.This is a gd time t explre yur interests and try new things.
    High schl gives yu the chance t learn hw t manage yur time, t develp yur scial skills and interests, and mre imprtantly t be mre independent and respnsible.
    Hw d the freshmen usually feel when they start high schl?
    Excited. D.Curius.
    25. What des the underlined wrd "rientatin" mean in Paragraph2?
    A. A game. B.Discussin. C.Training. D.An examinatin.
    26. What are freshmen prbably wrried abut accrding t Paragraph3?
    A. The learning tasks. B. The ability t make friends.
    C.The friendship with teachers. D.The freshman rientatin.
    27. Extra-curricular activities mainly help students____________.
    A.build up their strength B.develp their interests
    C. develp friendships D.imprve their learning ability
    C
    In a new research, dctrs are making use f feature films in an attempt t encurage their patients t talk mre freely abut their prblems. Supprters f “film therapy” say that discussing characters and plt lines frm a prper film can help peple t understand their feelings better.
    One f thse using the methd is Dr Zhang, a dctr frm Shanghai, wh charges ¥250 fr a ne-hur “film therapy” sessin. He said, “I was treating a wman wh had been badly heartbrken in a relatinship, and wh was experiencing such strng feelings that it was difficult fr her t speak abut them. I tld her that her situatin reminded me f On the Waterfrnt, where the her realizes his brther is dishnest and he feels a great sense f betrayal (背叛). My patient identified s easily with him that she started t cry. Watching and discussing the film unlcked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.”
    Dr Zhang admits that film therapy des nt wrk fr everyne, but says he has used it successfully with abut a third f his clients. “Thrugh the films' characters, plts and even music, it allws peple t face their prblems.” He said that Falling Dwn, in which Michael Duglas plays the part f an unemplyed man wh is s depressed that he uses vilence, was an example f the dangerus results f nt letting anger g. “I used this film with a patient wh was very upset because he was hlding back a lt f the anger he felt twards peple wh had hurt him,” said Dr Zhang. “We talked abut Michael Duglas's character and the disastrus path he takes, and my patient then realized that he needed t let g f his feelings mre regularly s as nt t burst ut like a time bmb.”
    28. What can we learn abut Dr. Zhang?
    A. He is in favr f the film therapy.B. He is gd at sharing his feelings.
    C. He likes t review different films.D. He was nce betrayed by his brther.
    29. Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Waterfrnt?
    A. She thught f her lver suddenly.B. She realized she had been cheated.
    C. She brught her sufferings t mind.D. She was deeply tuched by the film.
    30. What did the patient decide t d after discussing Falling Dwn with Dr Zhang?
    A. He learned a lt frm Michael Duglas.B. He released his anger n a regular basis.
    C. He acted ut his anger thrugh vilence.D. He frgave thse wh had nce hurt him.
    31. Which statement is Dr Zhang mre likely t agree n?
    A. Film stars can help peple slve their prblems.
    B. The film therapy can be applied t every patient.
    C. Films can cntribute t unlcking hidden feelings.
    D. This therapy shuld be ppularized all ver the wrld.
    D
    “Nearly 2.5 billin peple wrldwide will be living with sme degree f hearing lss by2050.At least 700 millin f thse peple will require access t ear and hearing care and ther rehabilitatin (康复)services unless actin is taken. Untreated hearing lss can have a destructive impact n peple's ability t cmmunicate, t study and t earn a living. It can als impact n peple's mental health and their ability t maintain relatinships,"said Dr Tedrs,WHO Directr-General.
    The reprt,launched ahead f Wrld Hearing Day n 3March,stresses the need t rapidly step up effrts t prevent and slve hearing lss by investing (投资) and expanding access t ear and hearing care services. Investment in ear and hearing care has been shwn t be wrth it.
    Lack f accurate infrmatin abut ear diseases and hearing lss ften keeps peple frm accessing care fr these cnditins.Even amng health-care prviders,there's ften a lack f knwledge abut preventin, early identificatin and management f hearing lss and ear diseases, preventing their ability t prvide the care required.
    In children, almst 60% f hearing lss can be prevented thrugh measures, such as immunizatin(疫)fr preventin, and early management. In adults, nise cntrl and safe listening tgether with gd ear health can help maintain gd hearing and reduce the ptential fr hearing lss.
    Identificatin is the first step in dealing with hearing lss. Clinical screening at strategic pints in life ensures that any lss f hearing and ear diseases can be identified as early as pssible.Once checked, early preventin is key. Medical and surgical treatment can cure mst ear diseases,ptentially reversing (逆转) the assciated hearing lss. Hwever, where hearing lss is irreversible, rehabilitatin can ensure that thse affected avid the negative effects f hearing lss.
    32.What can we learn frm Dr Tedrs'wrds?
    A.Hearing lss nly influences peple's physical health.
    B.Nearly 2.5billin peple are suffering frm hearing lss.
    C.Untreated hearing lss can affect peple's daily life seriusly.
    D.Nearly700millin peple can have access t hearing care nw.
    33.Why d peple with hearing lss fail t access care?
    Atrs knw nthing abut preventin.
    B.N mney has been invested in hearing care services.
    C.Peple lack accurate infrmatin abut ear diseases and hearing lss.
    D.Hearing lss and ear diseases are never identified and managed early.
    34.What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
    A.Rehabilitatin can reverse hearing lss.
    B.Mst hearing lss in children can be cured.
    C.It is imprtant t prevent hearing lss and ear diseases early.
    D.Few ear diseases can be cured by medical and surgical treatment.
    35.What's the best title f the text?
    A.WHO Invests Mre in Hearing Lss B.Hearing Lss Preventin Cunts
    C.Ear Prtectin Never Ends D. Children Suffer Hearing Lss
    第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Shuld We Create Mre Natinal Parks t Save Endangered Animals?
    Dn't yu find it wrrying that mre and mre species f animals are in real danger f becming extinct? 36_________And I think the best way t d this is fr the gvernment t create mre natinal parks.
    37 If this envirnment is destryed-fr example, when peple clear a frest fr new fields,r cut dwn trees fr making mney-many animals are unable t survive,and mre species are likely t becme extinct.
    In additin,natinal parks prtect animals frm the danger f being hunted.A majr reasn why many species are endangered is that the animals are killed by hunters.They hunt animals t make mney. 38
    On the ther hand, sme peple fight against the creatin f natinal parks because they cnsider it wrng t interfere (干扰) with nature. They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural envirnment. _____39_____They als pint ut that a few species are mre likely t prduce yung animals in the wild than in natinal parks.
    All in all,thugh, these disadvantages are far less imprtant than the benefits f natinal parks. 40 As a matter f fact,they prtect animals frm their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.
    A.T begin with,animals are imprtant t humans.
    B.Sme hunters even hunt animals simply fr sprt.
    C.I persnally believe that we must save these animals.
    D.These parks allw animals t live in a safe envirnment.
    E.Firstly, natinal parks prtect the animals' natural envirnment.
    F.They say thugh the animals may face danger,they enjy a free life.
    G. There is a heated discussin abut whether t create mre natinal parks.
    第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It was a summer vacatin, and I was at a z with my family. Because f my extremely pinty nse,when we
    41 a grup f flamings (火烈鸟)standing rund a pnd,my brther shuted at me,"Hey, lk!Yur real 42 !”Then they asked me t stand in frnt f my new-fund relatives."Nw turn yur face t the 43 ,sweetie,"my mther sht a picture.
    When I was 14,the perfrmer Ashlee Simpsn gt a 44 nse jb. I lked at her befre-and-after pictures,and I was 45 t get ne fr myself. I tld this t my mum but she disapprved. When I 46 her t take me t see a plastic surgen,she wuld say,"If yu believe yu're beautiful,peple will see yu that way."
    She must have had enugh f me, 47 she finally agreed t bk me an appintment. Full f 48 ,I walked int the dctr's ffice. He turned my head up and dwn while a nurse tk a pht f my face.The dctr played rund with my nse's appearance with the cmputer. 49 ,he shwed me his finished wrk. I had seen that nse n s many ther peple and I 50 the persn lking back at me n that screen. I made excuses t get ut f making anther appintment and exited the ffice, never 51 a nse jb again.
    Lking at the ld pht,I'm smiling with 52 .Had I had that plastic surgery, I wuld definitely lse my 53 and uniqueness. My mum's wrds cnsistently serve as a 54 that dn't let appearance cast a shadw n ur cnfidence and we shuld learn t 55 and lve wh we are.
    B.spttedC.leftD.imagined
    B.selfC.sistersD.family
    B.backC.frntD.end
    B.prfessinalC.fantasticD.smth
    B.shckedC.determinedD.pleased
    B.persuadedC.advisedD.invited
    B.frC.untilD.yet
    B.curisityC.cncernD.dubt
    B.GraduallyC.FrtunatelyD.Finally
    B.hatedC.treasuredD.equalled
    B.perfrmingC.mentiningD.stressing
    B.regretC.satisfactinD.pride
    B.individualityC.advantageD.value
    B.nticeC.sighD.reminder
    B.rememberC.understandD.accept
    第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Festivals ____56____(celebrate) all arund the wrld. They have a wide range f ____57____(rigin), such as religins, famus figures, and imprtant events. Every festival has ____58____(it) different custms and unique charms. Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.
    ____59____ all the traditinal festivals, the harvest festival can be fund in almst every culture. This imprtant ____60____(agriculture) festival takes place after all the crps have been gathered in. Peple celebrate ____61____(shw) that they are grateful fr the year's supply f fd.
    Custms play a significant and relatively stable rle in festivals, 62 smetimes they can change ver time. With the develpment f mdem sciety, sme traditins may fade away and thers may be established.
    Festivals are an imprtant part f sciety. They are ccasins ____63____ allw us t relax and enjy life, and frget abut ur wrk fr a little while. They help us understand ____64____ we came frm, wh we are, and what t appreciate. If yu study festivals carefully, yu may be surprised t find that different cultures _____65_____(actual) have a lt in cmmn after all.
    第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,想邀请外教 Henry 一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
    1.展览时间、地点;
    2.展览内容。
    注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Henry,
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs sincerely
    Li Hua
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使这构成一篇完整的短文。
    Ali and his yunger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a pr neighbrhd.Their mther was very sick and their father was struggling t find a jb, and they had nly a little mney with which t buy fd. As they had nt paid the rent fr several mnths, the landlrd was breathing dwn their necks (盯着他们).
    One day, Ali tk Zahra’s shes t a she repairman t be fixed, but he lst them n the way hme. It wasn’t until he gt hme that he realized he had lst the shes. He was afraid that his parents wuld be angry and disappinted, s he begged his sister t keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the tw decided t share Ali’s running shes. Zahra’s schl hurs were in the mrning, s she wuld wear them first. After schl, she wuld rush back and give them t Ali. He culd then run t his schl, which began in the afternn. Althugh he ran as fast as he culd, Ali ften arrived late and was warned by the schl.
    Ali heard abut a lng distance race that was held fr the bys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair f shes, he decided t take part. He ran hme excitedly and prmised his sister that he wuld win her the new shes.
    The day f race arrived. Ali had a strng start, but halfway thrugh the race he began t get tired and his legs began t ache. Getting mre and mre exhausted he thught nly f Zahra and his prmise t her. Dreaming f the new shes he wuld win fr his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the tw fastest runners, determined t finish third.
    Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, anther runner cllided (碰撞) with Ali frm behind and he crashed t the grund.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Paragraph 1:
    Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead. _________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Paragraph 2:
    Filled with delight, Ali walked hme quickly. _______________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    答案:
    1-20:CBCAB ACBCC BBCBA CBACB
    21-23: DDC
    24-27: BCAB
    28-31: ACBC
    32-35: CCCB
    36-40: CEBFD
    41-55: BDACC ABADB CABDD
    56. are celebrated 57. rigins 58. its 59. Of 60. agricultural
    61. t shw 62. but 63. that/which 64. where 65. actually
    参考范文:
    Dear Henry,
    I am writing t invite yu t attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibitin t be held in the art gallery frm 8: 00 a. m. t 5: 00 p. m.next Sunday in ur city center.
    Paper-cutting is a traditinal art frm in China, which has a lng histry. Peple ften beautify their hme with paper-cutting during festivals as well as weddings. In this exhibitin, yu can see paper-cutting with a wide variety f patterns. In additin, there are well-knwn artists wh will perfrm hw t cut paper n the spt. I believe yu will find yur trip t the exhibitin definitely wrthwhile.
    Lking frward t yur early reply.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    参考范文:
    Paragraph 1:
    Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead. Refusing t give up at this pint, he jumped t his feet and ran as fast as he culd. He dashed acrss the finish line and wn the furth prize. Thinking he wuld let his sister dwn, Ali culdn’t help sbbing. Just then Ali suddenly heard the annuncement frm the bradcast that he wn the third prize as the runner wh cllided with him was disqualified fr breaking the rule. Hlding the shes clse t his chest during the award ceremny, Ali felt verjyed and relieved as he eventually wn the shes fr his sister.
    Paragraph 2:
    Filled with delight, Ali walked hme quickly. He culd nt wait t see his sister and share the thrilling news. On his arrival, Ali fund Zahra was waiting utside. She was really nervus whether her brther had brught her what she was expecting. “Zahra, see what I have gt fr yu.” he tk the prize ut f his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zahra saw the shes, her face lit up. S thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank yu! Ali.” Tears f jy welled up their eyes as the brther and sister hugged tightly tgether.

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