适用于老高考旧教材2024版高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练7完形填空语篇填空（附解析）

这是一份适用于老高考旧教材2024版高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练7完形填空语篇填空（附解析），共6页。

Ⅰ.完形填空
(2023陕西西安雁塔区二模)
An ld farmer had lived n the same farm all his life.It was really a gd farm with fertile sil,but with the passing f the years,the farmer began t think that maybe there was smething 1 fr him.Every day he fund a new 2 fr criticizing sme feature f his ld farm.Finally,he decided t 3 it.He listed the farm with a brker (经纪人) wh quickly 4 an advertisement emphasizing all the 5 f the farm.
When the brker read the ad t the farmer fr his 6 t place it in the lcal paper,the farmer listened 7 .When the brker had finished,the farmer cried ut,“Hld everything.I’ve changed my 8 .I’ve been lking fr such a place all my life!”
I think yu’ll 9 that each f us,frm time t time, 10 abut things such as ur hme,ur car,r ur jb.As human beings,it is 11 t want the best things in life.
The next time yu find yurself 12 the relatinship yu have with yur family,a neighbr r a friend,dn’t wrry.Human relatinships have their ups and dwns,s it is natural t 13 at times if yu might get n well with smene else.If yu ever find yurself in this md,sit dwn in a 14 place and write an “bituary (讣告)” fr that 15 .Experience the pwerful emtins that will surely vercme yu when yu 16 having t sum up a lved ne’s life in a few paragraphs that culd 17 a newspaper bituary.Ntice hw easy it is t cme up with nice things t say abut the persn.Ntice hw much 18 there “was” in this persn.Smeday yu may actually have t 19 this exercise “fr real”,wipe the tears and then g and spend quality time with that persn. 20 the mment and realize hw lucky yu are t have such a persn.
B.better
C.briefer D.easier
B.methd
C.reasnD.place
B.give
C.sellD.keep
B.placed
C.answeredD.prepared
B.advantages
C.sidesD.histry
B.decisin
C.attemptD.apprval
B.carefully
C.prudlyD.cnsciusly
B.style
C.questinD.mind
B.state
C.prveD.predict
B.thinks
C.talksD.cmplains
B.suitable
C.vitalD.natural
B.questining
C.explitingD.develping
B.aplgize
C.wnderD.learn
B.quiet
C.familiarD.cnvenient
B.brker
C.farmerD.persn
B.adpt
C.imagineD.ppse
upB.hand in
C.put up withD.fit in with
B.pwer
C.energyD.effect
thrughB.subscribe t
C.set dwnD.decide n
B.Save
C.EnjyD.Expect
Ⅱ.语篇填空
(2023陕西榆林一模)
Trees absrb carbn frm the atmsphere,in the frm f carbn dixide.A living tree is thus 1. imprtant strage site fr carbn 2. might therwise be added t the levels f carbn dixide in the atmsphere.And a big,living tree matters even 3. (much) t the atmsphere.
Hwever,when scientists try t understand the imprtance f the carbn strage 4. (current) prvided by plants,and the effects f a number f human 5. (activity) n the carbn cycle,they are faced with the fact that there are n direct measurements f carbn cycling frm the pre-industrial perid.
A new study,6. (publish) tday in the jurnal Science,seeks 7. (fill) this knwledge gap using the assemblages f fssil pllen(花粉化石) in the sil as an indicatin f wdy vegetatin bimass in the past.An internatinal team f scientists 8. (use) fssil pllen data t recnstruct the natural pace and pattern f carbn strage in the frests f the Midwestern the past 10,000 years.Their findings cast a new light n hw landscapes can 9. (manage) t maximize carbn strage while als meeting cnservatin gals.Their wrk painted a vivid picture f 10. frests have changed ver this time.The researchers fund that,after an initial pst-glacial decline,wdy bimass nearly dubled during the last 8,000 years.
答案：
Ⅰ.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述的是很多人对拥有的东西不知道珍惜,直到失去了才知道它的珍贵。
1.B 根据语境以及上文中的“Itwasreallyagdfarmwithfertilesil,but”和下文中的“Ashumanbeings,itis twantthebestthingsinlife.”可知,此处应表示“更好的”地方适合他。
2.C 根据上文可知,这位老农民想要更好的农场,所以此处指的是每天找一些批评旧农场的“理由”。
3.C 根据下文中的“Helistedthefarmwithabrker”可知,他把农场交给了经纪人,由此可知,此处指的是最终要“卖”了农场。
4.D 根据语境以及下文中的“Whenthebrkerreadtheadtthefarmer”可知,经纪人把广告读给农民听,由此可推断,此处指的是“准备”售卖农场的广告。
5.B 根据常识,要售卖农场,应该是强调农场的“优点”。
6.D 根据下文中的“tplaceitinthelcalpaper”可知,经纪人要把广告发布到当地报纸,要征得农民的“同意”。
7.B 根据上文中的“Whenthebrkerreadtheadtthefarmerfrhis tplaceitinthelcalpaper”并结合语境可知,经纪人给农民念出售农场广告,并要放到当地报纸上时,农民应该是“仔细地”听着,符合语境。
8.D 根据下文中的“I’vebeenlkingfrsuchaplaceallmylife!”可知,农场主听完广告后,说这是他一生在寻找的地方,由此可推断,他应该是不想卖农场了,所以此处指的是改变“主意”符合语境。
9.A 根据下文可知,作者认为大家应该都“同意”我们每一个人时常抱怨我们的家、我们的车或者我们的工作。
10.D 根据上文中关于农民卖农场的故事可知,时间久了,农民对本来不错的农场心生不满,决定要卖掉它,由此可知,此处指的是“抱怨”。
11.D 根据下文中的“twantthebestthingsinlife”以及上文的故事可知,作为人类,在生活中想要最好的东西是“自然的”事情。
12.B 根据下文中的“Humanrelatinshipshavetheirupsanddwns,sitisnaturalt attimesifyumightgetnwellwithsmeneelse.”可知,人际关系有起有落,所以此处指的是“质疑”与家人、邻居或者朋友的关系。
13.C 根据上文中的“Humanrelatinshipshavetheirupsanddwns”和下文中的“ifyumightgetnwellwithsmeneelse”可知,此处指的是“想知道”是否与别人相处得很好。
14.B 根据上文中的“Ifyueverfindyurselfinthismd”以及下文中的“writean ‘bituary’”可知,在心情不好的时候,写讣告应该是找个“安静的”地方。
15.D 根据下文中的“Nticehweasyitistcmeupwithnicethingstsayabutthepersn.”可知,此处指的是给“人”写讣告。
16.C 根据上文中的“Ifyueverfindyurselfinthismd,sitdwnina placeandwritean ‘bituary’ frthat .”可知,此处指的是假象为“人”写讣告,所以此处应是“想象”符合语境。
17.D fitinwith与……协调,融入其中。根据语境,此处指想象用与报纸中的讣告“相协调”的几段文字来总结所爱的人的一生,以此来创造一种逼真的场景去体会。
18.A 根据上文中的“Nticehweasyitistcmeupwithnicethingstsayabutthepersn.”可知,此处指的是“美德”与上文中的nice相吻合。
19.A 根据上文可知,此处指的是去“经历”真实的失去某人时的场景。
20.C 根据上文可知,作者建议去和那个人去度过美好的时光,所以此处应为“享受”当下的时光,珍惜现在的时光。
Ⅱ.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了树木以二氧化碳的形式从大气中吸收碳。因此,活树是一个重要的碳储存场所,否则可能会增加大气中二氧化碳的含量。一棵高大的活树对大气的影响更大。
1.an 考查冠词。site为可数名词,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词修饰且imprtant是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
2.that/which 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词carbn,从句缺少主语,指物,应用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。
3.mre 考查比较级。结合句意表示“更”且被even修饰,应用比较级mre。故填mre。
4.currently 考查副词。修饰动词prvided应用副词currently,作状语。故填currently。
5.activities 考查名词的数。activity为可数名词,由anumberf修饰应用复数形式。故填activities。
6.published 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词seeks,故空处应用非谓语动词,分析句子结构可知publish与逻辑主语study构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填published。
7.tfill 考查非谓语动词。短语seektdsth.表示“争取,力图……”。故填tfill。
8.used 考查时态。描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。故填used。
9.bemanaged 考查语态。主语landscapes与谓语manage构成被动关系,且can后跟动词原形。故填bemanaged。
10.hw 考查宾语从句。引导宾语从句,从句缺少方式状语,故用连接副词hw。故填hw。
词汇积累
1.(完形填空)have their ups and dwns 有起有落
2.(完形填空)get n well with smene else与他人相处融洽
3.(完形填空)sum up 总结
4.(完形填空)wipe the tears擦干眼泪
经典句型
Thenexttime yu find yurself questining the relatinship yu have with yur family,a neighbr r a friend,dn’t wrry.(the next time引导时间状语从句)
下次当你发现自己在质疑与家人、邻居或朋友的关系时,不要担心。