2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分
第一节．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. wner B. climber C. nurse
2. A. put ff B.clean up C. write dwn
3. A. argue B. meaning C. carrying
4. A. He studies English hard. B. He desn’t study English.
C. He studies English easily.
5. A. His water ran ut in a shrt time. B. He wanted t drink water right nw.
C. He was afraid f water.
第二节．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）
6. A. Yes, please. B. Yu are welcme.C. Yes, sure.
7. A. That's great. B. N, thanks. C. I have a headache.
8. A. Just a little, please. B.I hpe s. C.Have a gd time.
9. A. Because I’ve bught a new ne. B. Yu can have it fr 500 yuan.
C. I bught it last year.
10. A. I am watching TV. B. I was ding my hmewrk.
C. She was sleeping.
第三节.听对话，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
11. What is Tm ging t buy?
Bike B. Cake C.Watch
12.What is Jack ging t d?
Ging hiking. B.Ding hmewrk. C. Playing basketball.
13. Where was Tm when the girl called him up??
A In frnt f the huse. B. Behind the huse.C. In the huse.
14. Wh teaches Julia t draw?
A. Mther. B. Father. C. Sister.
15. What des Julia think f drawing?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Difficult
第四节、听下面对话，完成16--18小题。
16．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Friends.B．Husband and wife.C．Dctr and patient.
17．Wh spent the night in the hspital?
A．The wman’s father.B．The wman’s sister.C．The wman’s brther
18．When did the wman leave the hspital?
A．At 9 p.m.B．At 10 p.m.C．At 11 p.m.
第五节，听短文, 回答第19至21题。
19. What did the speaker think f being an actr?
Exciting.B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
20. When did the speaker want t becme a cmputer prgrammer?
A. At the age f 10.B. At the age f 15. C. At the age f 19.
21. What is the speaker's dream nw?
A T be a teacher. B. T be a dctr. C. T be a guide.
第六节听短文，完成22—25题。（4分）
22. Wh is prbably talking?
A guide. B. A parent. C. A teacher.
23. When is the festival?
A On April 5th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 25th.
24. What tasks will they d?
A Put up a pster. B. Raise flags. C. Give a talk.
25. What is David gd at?
A Making a website. B. Public speaking. C. Singing sngs.
第七节 听短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（5分）
26. Ken can’t help his mm the rm.
27. Ken must d his hmewrk nw and then g t the with his friend Bb.
28. Ken’s must g t a meeting by car.
29. Ken and Bb will g t the theater by .
30. The theater is acrss a restaurant.
笔试部分
一．单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
31. In America, many peple remember what they were ding April 4, 1968.
A. atB. nC. frmD. with
32. I _______ TV when the rainstrm _______.
A. was watching; cmesB. was watching; was cming
C. watched; cameD. was watching; came
33. What ________ hnest by! And he is _______ best student in ur class.
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the
34. Why________ yu visit the Summer Palace?
A. nt B. nt t C. dn’t D. dn’t t
35. — ________ is the bike?
— Just 150 yuan.
A. Hw much B. Hw many C. Hw lng D. Hw ften
36. Will yu please________the TV? I want t see Animal Wrld.
A. turn ff B. turn dwn C. turn n D. turn up
37. The yung man ______ his wn seat t the ld man n the bus.
A. brrwed B. explained C. ffered D. shwed
38. Mr. Smith has a habit f taking a shwer__________ he has breakfast.
A. thughB. befreC. because D. s
39. Tim is ld enugh t take care f nw. Please dn’t wrry.
A．myself B．yurself C．himself D．herself
40. It’s sunny. Let’s g ut______watching TV in ur rm.
A. thanks t B. as well as C. instead f D. instead
二．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
My dad really likes gardening, s he built a 41 in ur yard. He plants a lt f 42 , and this year we have nins, cabbages, tmates, ptates and carrts.
Nw, we are starting t 43 fruits, grapes, strawberries and pears.
Grwing plants isn’t that easy. First, we 44 seeds at a stre called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the sil ver, and then plant the 45 . We then wait until the seeds cme ut frm the sil and turn int little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have t d this 46 vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and fd. S they can becme better and mre 47 .
Autumn is the 48 t harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lt f 49 vegetables and fruits t eat. With time and hard wrk, I have learned t lk after the plants. It is really a great 45 .
41. A. garden B. huse C. playgrund D. parking
42. A. trees B. vegetables C. flwers D. crns
43. A. grw B. cntrl C. hide D. buy
44. A. sell B. ask C. buy D. manage
45. A. seeds B. stems C. rts D. branches
46. A. thugh B. s C. r D. because
47. A. carefully B. dangerus C. healthier D. drier
48. A. seasn B. test C. peple D. place
49. A. sft B. crazy C. hnest D.fresh
50. A. experience B. reasn C. technlgy D. purpse
三．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
In a busy bus statin, a little girl sat alne n a bench(长凳). She seemed t be lst.
A man walked up t her. He was a father himself， s he felt wrried abut this little girl. He asked, “Are yu OK? Are yur parents here with yu?”
The little girl didn’t even lk up at him! But he sat dwn next t her and tuched her shulder(肩膀). The little girl raised her head and he saw that she was crying.
He gave her a warm smile. He tk her t the statin’s infrmatin desk and made an annuncement(通知) ver the speakers.
Minutes later, a wman came in a hurry. As sn as she saw the little girl, she ran up t her and hugged(抱住) her.
Then she turned t the man and said, “Thank yu s much. I was lking fr her everywhere. I culdn’t annunce it here because she is deaf.”
Nw the man understd why the little girl didn’t answer him at first. He just felt glad that he culd help her.
51. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He was the girl’s father.B. He had a daughter t.
C. He didn’t knw the girl.D. He knew the girl’s parents.
52. Why was the girl crying?
A. Because she culdn’t find her mther.
B. Because the man played a jke n her.
C. Because she felt very hungry.
D. Because the man hit her badly.
53. When the man started talking t the little girl, she .
A. lked up B. sat dwn next t him
C. tuched his shulder D. did nthing
54. The man tk the girl t the infrmatin desk t .
A. Take her back t his hme B. ask a wrker t lk after her
C. help her find her mm D. make her happy
55. Why didn’t the wman make an annuncement?
A. Because she didn’t knw she culd.
B. Because her daughter culdn’t hear.
C. Because she was deaf.
D. Because she knew smebdy else wuld make an annuncement.
B
Sixteen years ag a by gave me an imprtant gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn f my first year at a middle schl, and my ld schl was far away. As a result, n ne knew wh I was. I was very lnely, and afraid t speak t anyne.
Every time I heard the ther students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I culdn't talk with anyne abut my prblems.
Then ne day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that mment, a by entered the classrm.I didn't knw wh he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He lked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the tuch f smething bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started t talk with ther students and make friends. Day by day, I became clser t everyne in my class. The by with the lucky smile has becme my best friend nw.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he culdn't remember ding s!
It desn't matter because all the dark days have gne. I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. If yu think it is lnely, yu might always be alne. S smile at the wrld and it will smile back.
56. When did the writer get the gift?
A.At the age f 16. B. After making friends with the by.
C. In the first year at a middle schl.
D.After becming clser t everyne in the class.
57. Why was the smile an imprtant gift?
A. Because the writer's ld schl was far away.
B. Because the writer didn't knw wh the by was.
C. Because the smile didn't mean anything t the by.
D. Because the writer felt lnely and had n friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
58. What des the underlined phrase"As a result"mean in Chinese ?
A.然而 B. 因此 C.但是 D.否则
59. Hw did the smile change her life?
A.She started t make friends. B. She became the best friend f the by.
C. Her parents didn't wrry abut her any mre.
D. She realized that she was lnely.
60.Where des she nw think her feeling f unhappiness（不快乐）came frm?
A. Frm her ld schl. B. Frm her parents.
C. Frm herself. D.Frm her classmates at the new schl.
C
Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family is bring. Hwever，if yu try the fllwing ways，yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
◆Learn t d small things
Yu shuld learn t d small things，fr example，yu can d the dishes, sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t take care f yurself. Ding sme things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible(责任感的)：
◆Divide(分担)husewrk amng the family
In fact, it's t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It's gd t divide husewrk int different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne's jb much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cking is ne part f husewrk.Cking can be very fun if yu put yur heart int it. If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin.
61.Yu can start by learning t d sme small things EXCEPT(除了…外) .
A.ding the dishes B.sweeping the flr
C.making the bed D.repairing the huse
62.Why shuldn't ne persn d all the husewrk alne?
A.Because it is bring. B.Because it is difficult.
C.Because it is tiring. D.Because it is nt exciting.
63.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.It's n use ding small things if yu want t learn hw t d the husewrk well.
B.Starting t learn hw t take care f yurself is imprtant.
C.It's gd t divide the husewrk int different parts fr each family member.
D.Yu will feel satisfied if yu can ck yur favrite fd.
64.Hw many ways can we try t d the husewrk accrding t the passage?
A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five. D.Six.
65.What's the main idea f the passage?
A.It's abut sme bring chres we have t d.
B.It's abut hw t make the bring husewrk mre interesting.
C.It's abut hw t divide husewrk int parts.
D.It's abut hw t find the jy f ur life.
请把1~65题答案写在下面相对应处。
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____
20.____
60.____
卷II(共40分)
四．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成66—70题。66题完成句子；67-68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下本文第三段的主题句；70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
Mst f American businesses are pen five days a week. American
schl children g t schl five days a week as well.
American families usually have a tw-day weekend. The weekend is
Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend peple spend their time in many
different ways. Many families enjy weekends tgether. They may g
shpping, g fr a drive r visit friends. They may als invite friends ver
and have a party at hme. Many American families take part in sprts during the weekend. Running, biking, playing vlleyball and swimming are ppular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favrite winter sprts.
T mst Americans, weekends are very busy. Weekends are als a time fr American families t wrk n smething in their gardens r in their
huses. Many families plant flwers and have vegetable gardens. Sme
families use the weekends t repair their huses.
66．American families usually have a weekend.
67．Wh may American peple invite t their huse n the weekend?

68．What are the favrite winter sprts fr American families n weekends?

69． 70.
五．根据短文内容及所给提示，填上一个单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。（10分）
Hell! I'm Alan. My birthday is n December 30th.Tmrrw is my 71
(twelve) birthday. I will have a birthday party and invite sme friends t my hme. S my mther and I are busy 72(get) ready fr it nw.
I need t buy sme new clthes fr my birthday. Nw my mther and I g int 73 clthes stre. 74(it) name is Mr. Cl's Clthes Stre. There
are many clthes n sale. Lk! Here are sme green 75 (sweater) fr nly $15 each. They are s nice. And here are sme black trusers fr us bys
fr nly $12. Oh, here's a jacket 76 nly $30. At last, my mther buys a
jacket, a sweater and a pair f trusers fr me. She 77 (pay) $57 fr them. We buy them at really gd prices.
Then, my mther ges t a fruit shp with me. She buys sme strawberries, pears, bananas and apples. I'm s happy 78 they are my favrite fruit.
Finally, we buy sme flur(面粉), eggs and milk. My mther will make a big cake fr my birthday tmrrw mrning. I think it's much 79 (gd) than t buy ne in the cake shps.
On my birthday we will have sme 80 (health) fd. Will yu cme t my party?
71._________ 72._________
76._________ 77._________
六.基础写作（包含A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。
81．he what d shuld
?
82．ding what yu last were night at nine
?
83．get I dn’t sleep enugh
.
84．happy if she sees she wn’t be this mess
.
85．back sre he has a
.
B)书面表达（计15分）
目前，许多学生不重视课外阅读，请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议，80词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
1. 不重视课外阅读的原因：作业太多；没有读书习惯；时间花在电视或网络上。
2. 课外阅读的好处：更多的了解世界；学会如何思考；生活更加丰富多彩。
3. 对学校或同学的建议：…… （至少一点）
可能用到的词语：
several reasns， have t much hmewrk, have little time fr reading，have the habit f reading， spend spare time n…， learn mre abut …, think better and make ur life mre clrful，give students mre time, jin reading clubs
At present many students dn’t d any reading after class. Here are several reasns.







参考答案
听力部分（30分）
1—5 ABCCA 6—10 CCCAB 11—15 BCBAA 16—20 AABCB
21—25 BCBAA
26. clean 27.mvies 28 mm \mum(mther) 29.bus 30.frm
一、（10分）31—40BDCCA CCBCC
二、（10分）41—50ABACADCADA
三、（30分）51—55CADCB 56—60 CDBAC 61—65DCAAB
四、（10分）66.tw-day friends 68 Skiing and skating.
69. T mst Americans,weekends are very busy.
70. 一些家庭利用周末维修房屋。
五、（10分） 73. a
76.fr 77pays 78.because 79.better 80 healthy
六、（20分）
81.What shuld he d?
82.What were yu ding at nine last night?
83. I dn’t get enugh sleep.
84. She wn’t be happy if she sees this mess.
85. He has a sre back.
86参考范文
At present many students dn’t d any reading after class. Here are several reasns. First, a lt f students have t much hmewrk, s they have little fr reading. Secndly, many students dn’t have the habit f reading. Thirdly, sme students spend their spare time n TV r n the Internet. Hwever, it’s gd fr us t read. Thrugh reading we can learn mre abut the wrld. Reading can als help up think better and make ur life mre clrful. In my pinin, teachers culd give students mre time t read . And students can jin reading clubs t read mre.