2023-2024学年广东省东莞市高二上册11月期中英语学情检测模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省东莞市高二上册11月期中英语学情检测模拟试题（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is Clara?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 听力理解 (两段共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题, 每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题, 在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话, 回答第1～2题。
Why des the wman cme t the man?
A. T ask fr permissin. B. T extend an invitatin.C. T express thanks.
2. When are the students ging t the museum?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第二段对话, 回答第3～5题。
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying grceries. B. Chsing gifts. C. Seeing friends.
4. Wh is Clara?
A. The man's wife. B. The man's sister. C. The man's daughter.
5. Hw much did the man spend n the city passes?
A. $36. B. $50. C. $150.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求, 从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息, 填入答题卡标号为6～10的空格中。听录音前, 你将有10秒钟的阅题时间, 录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Prblems n the rads
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分, 满分25分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Yu need t sign this,” my sn Je infrmed me. “What is it?” I asked. Rlling his eyes with a sense f impatience, Je replied, “Yur permissin. And it's due tmrrw!”
I learned that Je's sixth-grade class wuld be taking a field trip t the state capital. “That sunds like fun,” I said. “I've always wanted t g there.” “Yu can't cme!” Je answered. Puzzled, I asked. “Why nt?” “Because yu always cme n field trips!”
Of curse, I always jined his class n field trips. Being a chaperne(监护人) n a field trip is ne f the advantages that cmes with being a mm, a vacatin day in a career that ffers few pprtunities fr a change f scenery. “Yu dn't want me t be a chaperne?”“Give smene else's mm a chance,”he suggested. What was surprising was hw much I minded being s implitely remved frm the shrt list f willing chapernes by my wn sn.
When Je was in kindergarten, his class planned a pretend trip t Nrway. The day befre the trip, Je wke up nt feeling well.
After learning that he didn't have a fever, I asked, “Yu dn't want t miss getting ready fr the trip t Nrway, d yu?” “I guess nt,” he said.
But when I picked him up at the end f the day, the teacher whispered, “Je gt a little upset tday.” “What happened?” “He desn't want t g t Nrway withut yu.” S that was what had been bthering my 5-year-ld. He thught his class was really flying t Nrway n their wden chairs in their paper airplane. He believed thse passprts and tickets he and his classmates had been making were the real deal.
Preadlescence fell upn my family as my husband and I fund urselves preparing fr ur sn's upcming teen years with the same trepidatin as smene abut t climb an ice-cvered muntain wearing high heels.
Je needed t take a field trip withut me accmpanying him. And I needed t let him. I'm glad he desn't need me all the time.
11. What did the authr really mind?
A. The additinal respnsibilities as a mm.
B. Being asked by her sn t sign a permissin.
C. Having missed the chance t visit the state capital.
D. Being denied rudely by her sn as a chaperne.
12. What des the underlined wrd “trepidatin” in Paragraph 7 prbably mean?
A. Excitement.B. Nervusness.
C. Expectatin.D. Determinatin.
13. What did the authr realize abut Je at last?
A. He hated being cntrlled by parents.B. He was lnging fr his parents' lve.
C. He was becming less dependent.D. He was unwilling t bey rules.
B
Exercise helps t keep us in gd health. Dctrs at the American Heart Assciatin suggest getting at least 150 minutes f prper physical activity every week. Many peple exercise fr a few minutes every day r every ther day. S, getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what abut thse times when yu are sick? If yu d nt feel well, shuld yu keep fllwing yur exercise habit? Fllwing are the answers frm health experts.
Edward R. Laskwski is a dctr at the May Clinic. He and ther experts have a general rule abut exercising when yu are sick. It is usually fine t exercise prperly (nt hard), he explains, if yur symptms are all “abve the neck”. These signs may include a runny nse, sneezing(打喷嚏) r a sre thrat.
Geralyn Cpersmith, a physical fitness trainer wh has written several bks n exercise ffers similar advice. Hwever, bth Cpersmith and Dr. Laskwski suggest taking a break frm exercising if signs f yur illness appears “belw the neck”. Pay special attentin t symptms such as chest cngestin(胸闷), bad cugh r pain in the stmach.
There are ther symptms that can tell yu t avid exercise. They include a higher than nrmal bdy temperature, a sense f feeling very tired, and widespread muscle pain.
Bth Cpersmith and Dr. Laskwski suggest listening t yur bdy. If yu feel really bad, take a break and let yur bdy rest. If yu dn't feel t bad, these experts bth suggest cutting dwn the amunt f exercise. Fr example, if yu usually run, take a quick walk instead.
14. Hw lng shuld peple d exercise accrding t dctrs?
A. N less than 150 minutes a week.B. At least 150 minutes each day.
C. At least a few minutes every day.D. Abut 150 minutes every ther day.
15. Peple with symptms “belw the neck” are advised t ______.
A. walk instead f run B. stp exercise
C. ignre the symptms D. d less exercise
16. What will the writer be likely t agree with?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Nthing seek, nthing find.
C. Put yur heart int exercise. D. Act accrding t yur abilities.
C
When students and parents are asked t rate subjects accrding t their imprtance, the arts are unavidably at the bttm f the list. Music is nice, peple seem t say, but nt imprtant. T ften it is viewed as entertainment, but certainly nt an educatin pririty(优先). This view is shrtsighted. In fact, music educatin is beneficial and imprtant fr all students.
Music tells us wh we are. Because music is an expressin f the beings wh create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the scial envirnment it came frm. Rck music represents a lifestyle just as surely as des a Schubert sng. The jazz influence that Gerge Gershwin and ther musicians intrduced int their music is bviusly American because it came frm American musical traditins. Music expresses ur character and values. It gives us identity as a sciety.
Music prvides a kind f perceptin(视角) that cannt be acquired any ther way. Science can explain hw the sun rises and sets. The arts explre the emtive(情感的) meaning f the same phenmenn. We need every pssible way t discver and respnd t ur wrld fr ne simple but pwerful reasn: N ne way can get it all.
The arts are frms f thught as pwerful in what they cmmunicate as mathematical and scientific symbls. They are ways we human beings “talk” t each ther. They are the language f civilizatin thrugh which we express ur fears, ur curisities, ur hungers, ur discveries, ur hpes. The arts are ways we give frm t ur ideas and imaginatin s that they can be shared with thers. When we d nt give children access t an imprtant way f expressing themselves such as music, we take away frm them the meanings that music expresses.
S music educatin is far mre necessary than peple seem t realize.
17. Accrding t paragraph 1, students ________.
A. regard music as a way f entertainment
B. disagree with their parents n educatin
C. view music as an verlked subject
D. prefer the arts t science
18. In Paragraph 2, the authr uses jazz as an example t ________.
A. cmpare it with rck music
B. shw music identifies a sciety
C. intrduce American musical traditins
D. prve music influences peple's lifestyles
19. Accrding t the passage, the arts and science ________.
A. explain what it means t be human differently
B. explre different phenmena f the wrld
C. express peple's feeling in different ways
D. apprach the wrld frm different angles
20. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Music is an effective cmmunicatin tl.
B. Music shuld be f tp educatin pririty.
C. Music educatin deserves mre attentin.
D. Music educatin makes students mre imaginative.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese peple may nt be that familiar with sprts turism but it is ne f the fastest grwing sectrs f turism, because an increasing number f peple are shwing interest in sprts activities during turs even if sprts is nt the main bjective f their travel. __21__.
Sprts turism refers t turism invlving participatin in r watching sprts events and staying in an envirnment different frm the usual turist htels r resrts. __22__. At that time, peple traveled t Olympia t watch r take part in Olympic cmpetitins. Mdern sprts turism, n the ther hand, started in the 1990s.
__23__. There is als a lack f research t study its true ptential. Hwever, given that Chinese authrities attach great imprtance t peple's health, sprts turism, in many ways, can meet peple's demand fr bth leisure and physical activity while leading t cnsumptin upgrading and develpment f the turism. The success f the Beijing Winter Olympics in prmting winter sprts has led t the dramatic increase in the demand fr sprts turism and the gradual but steady integratin f sprts and turism.
Sprts turism is the fastest grwing segment f the turism industry tday, with an annual grwth rate f abut 15 percent glbally. __24__.
Als, the integratin f sprts and turism prducts will eventually lead t the integratin f the sprts and turism markets t meet peple's diversified cnsumptin demand. Then there’s rural turism, which cnsists f fishing, hiking, hrse riding and ther utdr activities. __25__. This frm f turism, t, has been attracting many turists.
In shrt, the rapid grwth f sprts turism will help meet peple's leisure needs and bst the high-quality develpment in China.
A. It plays a vital rle in rural cnstructin.
B. But sprts turism is still a new sectr in China.
C. Hwever, this sectr has lng drawn peple's attentin in China.
D. The rigin f sprts turism can be traced back t Ancient Greece.
E. In China, hwever, the grwth rate is 30 t 40 percent despite a slw start.
F. Marathns, cycling, hiking and camping fall in this part f sprts turism.
G. The gvernment can address sme f the challenges f rapidly aging sciety.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 37.5 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tday I had lunch with Cynthia, a frmer student f mine. The g-t restaurant that I use fr __26__ like this is Merit Vegetarian. It's a gd __27__ t vegan(纯素食的) fd and everyne I've brught there has lved it.
As I was waiting fr Cynthia t arrive, I __28__ smene saying they needed t g t their car t fetch cash in rder t pay fr smething. When a man f them stepped utside, I spke t the staff and __29__ t pay their bill. As it turned ut that it was just fr a piece f cake, I asked them t just add it t my __30__. I __31__ the cashier a Smile Card, asking them t give it t the man. When he came back with his mney, the man was __32__ surprised.
I thught I had dne a gd deed, but there were mre __33__ t cme. Cynthia and I were seated enjying a cnversatin and ur lunch when Bill, a __34__ at the restaurant, apprached us. He explained that the cuple n Table 1 had paid fr ur lunch, including the pie. Bill didn't understand why, but I guessed it was just tiny waves f kindness __35__.
When we were getting ready t leave, I asked Cynthia t __36__ a table s that we culd keep the jurney f kindness ging. Althugh they all lked __37__, she chse ne. I called Bill ver and said I wanted t pay fr their lunch. He was beside himself with jy, smiling frm ear t ear. I dn't think he had ever __38__ anything like this befre.
S far I've been able t __39__ s much genersity and kindness in actin. Whatever the reasn, it's nt a cincidence(巧合). I really appreciate it and sincerely hpe that the act f kindness culd be __40__.
26. A. interviewsB. assessmentC. serviceD. events
27. A. limitB. replyC. intrductinD. slutin
28. A. rememberedB. stppedC. heardD. understd
29. A. agreedB. fferedC. hesitatedD. managed
30. A. billB. listC. rderD. menu
31. A. prmisedB. handedC. returnedD. sent
32. A. secretlyB. barelyC. pleasantlyD. regretfully
33. A. prjectsB. expensesC. excusesD. surprises
34. A. custmerB. wrkerC. strangerD. waiter
35. A. freezingB. sinkingC. gatheringD. spreading
36. A. pick utB. appeal tC. ring upD. stand by
37. A. deservingB. demandingC. absent-mindedD. well-infrmed
38. A. requestedB. evaluatedC. bservedD. dminated
39. A. transfrmB. experienceC. declineD. emphasize
40. A. apprved fB. passed nC. taken verD. dealt with
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据句子结构的语法性, 在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的恰当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41～50的相应位置。
I find ___________ abslutely astnishing that yu didn't like it.
He is desperate t return t his hmetwn which has changed beynd ___________(recgnize).
I ___________(panic) when I saw smke cming ut f the engine.
___________ cntrast, when we are diligently fcused, ur attentin tends t be twards the details f the prblems we are trying t slve.
He declined t jin the team ___________(cmpse) f five peple.
Jhn wants t take up a jb in anther city, because the ___________(mnth) incme in this city is nt high.
The Heimlich maneuvre is quite easy ___________(d).
He spent the evening ___________(wrap) up the Christmas presents.
The law is in ___________(urge) need f refrm.
DGFLS is ne f the mst fascinating schls in Guangdng, cvering ___________ area f abut 89,000 square meters.
第四部分 写作（共三节；满分55分）
第一节 句子考查（共7小题；51～54小题每空0.5分；55～57每小题3分, 满分15分）
根据下面各个句子的要求, 完成、改写或翻译句子。
He utlined his plans and then ________ ________ ________(继续解释) them in detail.
The by ________ ________ ________ (而受责备) what he had dne.
As is knwn t us, Qi Baishi was ne f ________ ________ ________ ________ (最具影响力的艺术家) in the histry f Chinese painting.
Last week, his carelessness ________ ________ (导致) his failing the exam.
We shuld pay attentin t small details. This can guarantee t succeed in the end. （用定语从句合并句子）____________________________________________________________________________
I didn't ttally understand the imprtance f passing kindness until I was helped by strangers. (对划线部分进行强调）____________________________________________________________________________
体育节之所以成功，是因为每个班都在努力训练为这次盛会做准备。（用名词性从句翻译）
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文（满分15分）
假如你是学生会主席李华，请你以“健康生活”为主题，写一篇英语发言稿，内容包括以下三点：
列举当前的现状；
提出合理的建议；
倡导健康生活。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
As the president f ur Student Unin, I wuld like t give a speech n healthy lifestyle. ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
第三节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Right Thing
My mther wrked as a husekeeper and she was ften given used tys as well as many ther gdies by her clients. My elder sister and I always lved sharing the recycled bks and bard games brught hme by my belved mm, which we cnsidered great gifts life presented us.
The lng-awaited Christmas finally apprached. One December day, an ld mdel ty car arrived in the lad f gds. It was as lng as my frearm and tk bth hands t lift. My sister didn't want it, s it was all mine. I immediately set dwn t wiping it clean and plishing it t a bright candy-apple red. It turned t be a thing f beauty, and I became verjyed at pssessing it. My elder sister was amazed at the newly-plished, refreshing ty car, with a hint f regret and envy in her eyes.
As was planned, ur relatives frm France came t visit us that Christmas. It was a time when the family bnd gt strengthened. I shared the prized ty car with Alex, my yung French cusin. Eyes glued t it, he fell in lve with the wnderful, shiny red autmbile the instant he saw it. It was a rare mment t see him feeling s relieved and happy. He'd been unlucky s far in life, suffering severe, life-threatening illnesses as a child, leaving him mentally and physically stuck and the family starved f cash. Of curse, such lvely tys like my dear mdel car were unreachable dreams fr him.
Seeing Alex's cnsuming thrill brught by the red car, I was seized by immense jy as well. But cntrary t Alex's excitement, a vice inside me cnstantly reminded, “Watch ut! He'd keep it fr himself.”, which gt me faintly wrried. I fllwed my cusin fr fear f smething.
My mther als nticed Alex's fndness fr the car. Appraching me, she asked gently in a lw vice, “Wuld yu like t give it t Alex?”
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。

英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节；满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1—5 ABBCC
第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
6. Warm 7. hspital 8. university 9. B713 10. trees
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分37.5分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
11-13 DBC 14-16 ABD17-20 ABDC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
21-25 FDBEA
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分37.5分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
26-30 DCCBA 31-35 BCDDD 36-40 AACBB
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41. it42. recgnitin 43. panicked44. In 45. cmpsed
46. mnthly47. t d48. wrapping49. urgent50. an
第四部分 写作（共三节；满分55分）
第一节 句子考查（共7小题；51～54小题每空0.5分；55～57每小题3分, 满分15分）
prceeded/cntinued t explain
was t blame
the mst influential artists
cntributed t/ led t/ resulted in/ brught abut
We shuld pay attentin t small details, which can guarantee t succeed in the end.
It was nt until I was helped by strangers that I ttally understd the imprtance f passing kindness.
The reasn why the Sprts festival is a success is that every class is training hard t prepare fr the big event.
r What made the Sprts Meet successful was that every class had been training hard in preparatin fr the big event.
第二节 应用文（满分15分）
Dear fellw students,
As the president f ur Student Unin, I wuld like t give a speech n healthy lifestyle. It is a tpic that affects each f us, and we must priritize it t ensure ur verall well-being.
Despite the grwing awareness f healthy living, sme cncerning phenmena are still cmmn. Fr example, sme peple are neglecting their physical health by vereating fast fd and rarely engaging in sprts, while thers verlk their mental fitness and spend t much time n electrnic devices. T achieve a healthy lifestyle, first f all, we shuld guarantee varius nutrients in ur meals. Besides, engaging in simple sprts regularly can be beneficial, such as jgging. Last but nt least, it is strngly advised t establish daily screen time limits fr mre utdr activities, which can imprve ur mental health.
In a wrd, a healthy lifestyle is nt nly vital fr ur physical health but als fr mental fitness. Let us take a step twards a healthier life frm nw n!
Thank yu fr listening !
应用文解析：
【内容】表明学生会主席身份和引出发言主题：As the president f ur Student Unin, I wuld like t
【语言】
学生会主席 the president f Student Unin
2. ...的重要性 the significance f
3. 过健康的生活lead a healthy lifestyle
4. 以...为优先 priritize...
5. 身心健康 verall well-being
【内容】多角度地举例不健康的生活方式（比如身体健康和心理健康），并根据举例的现象提出针对性建议：Despite ..., sme cncerning phenmena are still cmmn. [列举现象] Fr example, sme peple are [提出针对性建议] T achieve a healthy lifestyle, first f all, we Besides, Last but nt least, it is strngly advised
【语言】
日益强化的意识 the grwing awareness f...
身体健康 physical health
心理健康mental fitness
食用过量vereat
很少参加 engage in
电子设备electrnic device
多种营养varius nutrients
8. 限制每天的用屏时间 establish daily screen time limits
【内容】倡导健康生活：In a wrd, a healthy lifestyle is nt nly vital fr ur physical health but als fr mental fitness. Let us take a step twards a healthier life frm nw n!
【语言】
1.有意识地努力做... make a cnscius effrt t...
2.加强健康 strengthen ne’s health
3.采用更健康的生活方式adpt a healthier lifestyle
第三节 读后续写（满分25分）
A pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
Giving r keeping? I struggled with myself. Giving it? Hardly culd I imagine life withut the mdel car! After all, it was my mst precius treasure, which I had been prud f. My heart kept aching at the prspect f giving it away. Npe! I shk my head determinedly. Glancing at my mther’s expectant eyes, I culdn’t help sbbing. Keeping it? Definitely, it wuld therwise upset Alex. Trn between the tw tugh chices, I was ttally at a lss. Nevertheless, deep dwn, I culd feel my affectin t Alex. Yep! I reslved t d the right thing.
Paragraph 2:
In the mment f parting, my mdel car went with Alex. Thugh I was crushed t see it g, my heart sang when I saw his beaming face as he tightly clutched it. Seeing the thumbs-up frm my mther and sister, I did swell with relief, pride and jy, fr I knew it was nt a gift; t sme extent, it was ur cncern and lve fr him. Plus, sharing the mdel car als strengthened ur bnd, which, I was fully cnvinced, wuld always uplift him. An effrt made fr the happiness f thers lifted us abve urselves as well.Time and date
8 'clck n Mnday, January 14th
Weather tday
6
Rads cming int the city
On the A361 rad, cars are slw near the 7 because f sme water there.
On the A20 rad, drivers are waiting a lng time utside the 8 .
The 9 frm the beach is the best rad int the city.
Inside the city
On River Street there is a prblem with 10 .
Giving r keeping? I struggled with myself.
In the mment f parting, my mdel car went with Alex.