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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section A图片课件ppt
展开Grammar:指示代词
Learning gals
Hw many peple are there in this family pht?Wh are they?
Lk at the family pht f Peppa.
grandfather
This is my family pht.This is my father.This is my mther.That is my sister.Lk! It’s me.Thse are my grandparents.And I have a dg. Its name is Pipi.
Try t intrduce this family pht t us.
—Is this yur family pht?—Yes, it is.—Wh’s she?—She’s my mther.—Wh’s he?—He’s my brther.—Wh’re they?—They’re my grandparents.
Ask and answer with yur partner.
Hw t ask and intrduce family members?
Presentatin
请将表格里的句子分为“介绍人物”、“辨别人物”和“询问人物”三类。
Grammar Fcus
This is my friend Jane.
That’s my grandfather.
These are my brthers.
Thse are my parents.
She’s my sister.
Wh’re they?
They’re my grandparents.
that’s=that is wh’re=wh are wh’s=wh is they’re=they are
He’s my brther.
1. 指示代词this、that作主语时,be动词和后面的名词均用单数形式;指示代词these、thse作主语时,be动词和后面的名词均用复数形式。
This is a map and thse are bks. 这是一幅地图,那些是书。
—Is this yur pencil ? 这是你的铅笔吗? —Yes, it is. 是的,它是。—What are these? 这些是什么 —They are ranges. 它们是橙子。
2. 回答主语是 this 或 that 的疑问句时,在答语中常用 it 来代替问句中的 this 或 that ; 回答主语是 these 或 thse 的问句时,在答语中常用 they 来代替问句中的 these 或 thse。
Hi, I’m Sally.
This is my mther.
That is my father.
These are my grandparents.
Thse are my brthers.
指示代词使用时的注意事项1. 在介绍某人时,用this、that、these 或 thse 而不用he、she 或 they。Tm, this is my sister, Alice. 汤姆,这是我的妹妹艾丽丝。These are my gd friends. 这些是我的好朋友。2. 在电话用语中,常用 this 指自己,that 指对方。—Wh is that? 你是谁? —This is Kate speaking. 我是凯特。
【特别提醒】this、that、these、thse 也可作限定词修饰名词,此时名词前不能用冠词或形容词性物主代词。That bike is black. 那辆自行车是黑色的。These flwers are beautiful. 这些花儿很漂亮。
This picture is Sally’s. = This is Sally’s picture. 这是萨莉的照片。
指示代词的句型转换1. 一个句子中,如果主语是“this/that/these/thse+名词”,则该句子常可变换成指示代词作主语的句子。
Thse dgs are my cusin’s. = Thse are my cusin’s dgs. 那些是我堂哥的狗。
This is a cat.(变为复数句)
2. 单数句变复数句的规则: this变these,that变thse; be动词is变成are;可数名词单数变为复数;不定冠词 a/an 要去掉。
These are cats.
That is an eraser.(变为复数句)
Thse are erasers.
She’s my mther.
He’s my father.
1) wh是疑问代词,意为“谁”,常用在句首引导特殊疑问句,对人进行提问。2) 上述三个特殊疑问句都是由“Wh+be动词+主语?”构成的。3) 主语是单数时,be动词用is;主语是复数时,be动词用are。
—Wh are the tw girls? 那两个女孩是谁? —They’re Mary and Linda. 她们是玛丽和琳达。
—Wh is that by? 那个男孩是谁? —He is my brther. 他是我的哥哥。
3a Cmplete the cnversatin and practice the cnversatin with yur partner.
A: That ______ my family. That’s my mther.B: ________________he?A: _____________ my father.B: Wh’s _______? A: She’s _______ sister.B: And _________________ they?A: _________________ my grandparents.
Wh’s / Wh is
He’s / He is
wh’re / wh are
They’re / They are
3b Lk at the picture. Make sentences with the wrds in the three bxes.
thisthatthesethse
father mther grandfather grandmther parents grandparents brther sister
e.g. This is my mther. That is my father. These are my parents. Thse are my grandparents. …
3c Bring sme family phts t class. Take turns t ask and answer questins abut the phts.
She’s my grandmther.
—This ______my brther and thse ______my grandparents. A. is;is B. is;are C. are; is D. are; are2. Are ______ yur jackets? A. these B. this C. that D. it
3. This is her _______. A. bks B. rulers C. pen D. maps
1. Lk! This is my mther and that is my __________.2. Her grandmther is a dctr. Her ____________ is a teacher.3. These are my pens. ________ are my bks.4. I have a brther and a _________.
二、根据句意,写出下列画线单词的对应词
三. 按要求完成下列各题
1. He’s my brther Dave. (对画线部分提问) ____________________2. This is my jacket. (改成复数句) _____________________
These are my jackets.
指示代词
读下列句子并抄写三遍。
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