初中Section A课文内容课件ppt

这是一份初中Section A课文内容课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了文具盒，劳驾请原谅，pencil，book，eraser，dictionary，pencil box，teacher，schoolbag，excuse me等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Grammar: ① 含be动词的一般疑问句 ② 名词性物主代词
Learning gals
Chse ne apple. Then say the wrd r phrase in English.
Chse ne card. Then say the sentence in English.
1. 这是你的铅笔吗？
2. 这些是你的书吗？
4. 那是你的橡皮吗？
5. 那些是你的字典吗？
1. Is this yur pencil?
2. Are these yur bks?
3. Thanks fr yur help.
4. Is that yur eraser?
5. Are thse yur dictinaries?
6. Yu’re welcme.
There is a dictinary, a bk, tw erasers and three pencils at the lst and fund. Can yu help t find the wners f these things? Yu can ask yur classmates.
Presentatin
Hw t find the wners by asking questins?And hw t answer these questins?
Grammar Fcus
it’s = it is isn’t = is nt aren’t = are nt
请总结含be动词的一般疑问句结构和简略回答。
一般疑问句在句子中用提问的方式提供一些信息，要求对方用 Yes 或 N 回答的疑问句。朗读一般疑问句时用升调，对其回答时用降调。本单元我们学习的是含有be动词的一般疑问句。
1) 结构：Be动词(am/is/are)+主语+其他?（Be动词要和主语的人称和数保持一致。）2) 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be动词(am/is/are). 主语和be动词不能缩写。3) 否定回答：N, 主语+be动词(am/is/are)+nt. 通常is、 are和nt要缩写， 但am和nt不能缩写。4)如果一般疑问句主语是this、that、these或thse，回答时用it指代this或that；用they指代these或thse。
—Is this yur pen? 这是你的钢笔吗？ —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
—Are these yur bks? 这些是你的书吗？ —N, they aren’t. 不，它们不是。
含be动词的肯定句变一般疑问句，可以采用“一提、二变、三问号”的方法。一提：be动词提到句首， 且首字母大写。二变：把原主语的首字母变成小写； 如果原主语是第一人称，则应把第一人称变为第二人称， be动词也作相应变化；如果有形容词性物主代词my，也应改为yur。三问号：将句末的句点改为问号。
He is a student. (改为一般疑问句)
Is he a student?
I am Li Lei. (改为一般疑问句)
Are yu Li Lei? (第一人称变为第二人称)
These are my bks. (改为一般疑问句)
Are these yur bk? (my变为yur)
his schlbag
请找出所有的物主代词，并解释其含义。
表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
1）形容词性物主代词在句中作定语， 修饰名词。2）名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不能再接名词。3）名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由名词性物主代词所指代的名词的数来决定。
This is my dictinary. His is n the desk. 这是我的词典。他的（词典）在书包里。（指代His dictinary, 故be 动词用is）
—Are these his bks? 这些是他的书吗？ —N, his are in the schlbag. 不，他的（书）在书包里。（指代his bks, 故be 动词用are）
形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。his、its无变化，my和mine要牢记。其余变形规律化，变形后加-s尾巴。
3a Cmplete the questins and answers abut each picture.
一般疑问句主语是this/that/these/thse，回答时用it指代this/that；用they指代these/thse。
3b Read the questins and cmplete the answers.
1. Is this her ruler? Yes, _______. It’s ______.2. Is that Eric’s schlbag? N, _______. ______Sally’s.3. Are these his pencils? Yes, _________. They’re ______.4. Are thse Anna’s bks? N, __________. ________ mine.
they aren’t
3c Put sme things int the teacher’s bx. Then take ne thing ut f the bx and find the wner. Yu nly have tw guesses!
Is this yur eraser?
N, it isn’t.
Linda cmes t help t find the wners f these things.
Is this yur bk, Tm?
Yes, it is. It’s mine.
Is that yur dictinary, Jack?
N, it isn’t. Yu can ask Ann. I think it’s hers.
Are these yur erasers, Helen?
Yes, they are.
Are thse yur pencils, Jane?
N, they aren’t. Yu can ask Bb. I think they’re his.
1. —I can’t find my pencil. May I use _______? —Of curse. A. yu B. yurs C. yur2. ______ bike is new. A. She B. He C. His 3. My rm is big. ______ is small. A. Her B. Hers C. She
1. It’s hers pen. ( ) ____________________ A B C 2. Is this yur bks? ( ) ____________________ A B C D3. Yes, it is. It’s my. ( ) ____________________ A B C D
二、找出句中错误的一项并改正
将 hers 改为 her
将 bks 改为 bk
将 my 改为 mine
三、按要求完成下列各题
1. This is my pencil.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________2. Are these yur pens? （作否定回答） ______________________________3. That is my schlbag. （同义句） ______________________________
Is this yur pen?
N, they aren’t.
That schlbag is mine.
① 含be动词的一般疑问句② 名词性物主代词
1. 默写形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。2. 将下列句子读并抄写三遍。
—Is this yur pencil? —Yes, it is. It’s mine./N, it isn’t. It’s hers.—Is this his green pen? —Yes, it is./N, it isn’t. The blue pen is his.
—Is that yur schlbag? —Yes, it is./N, it isn’t. It’s his.—Are these yur bks? —Yes, they are./N, they aren’t. They’re hers.—Are thse her keys? —Yes, they are./N, they aren’t. They’re mine.