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Unit 4知识点总结 人教版英语八年级上册
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人教版八年级上册英语Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?●Warming upChina’s Got Talent is a Chinese talent show which is inspirited by America ’ s got talent.America’s Got Talent is an American talent show on the NBC television network. It is a talent show that features singers, dancers, magicians, comedians and other performers of all ages competing for the advertised top prize of one million dollars.Do you know the talent show? ●Words1. seat /siːt/ n.座位 2. ticket /'tikit/ n. 票3. service /'sɜːvɪs/ n.服务 4. prize /praɪz/ n.奖品；奖金5. choose /tʃuːz/ v.选择；决定 6. screen /skriːn/ n.屏幕；银幕7. poor /pɔː(r)/ adj.可怜的；贫穷的 8. crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ adj.拥挤的9. theater /'θɪətə/ n.剧场；电影院；戏院 10. performer /pə'fɔːmə(r)/ n.表演者；执行者11. creative /kri'eɪtɪv/ adj.创造的;创造性的 12. comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ adj. 舒适的;充裕的词汇检测1. She is very __________. She writes poetry and paints.2. He likes reading books. His room is __________ with books.3. The old man doesn’t have any money. He is __________.4. How about asking for morning call __________? Tomorrow’s meeting is important.5. Jack is an author and __________.6. Let’s go to the movie __________. There is going to be a good movie tonight.7. I want to go to the movie theater to watch movies, so I need to buy a __________.8. The hotel is wonderfully ____________.9. Some actors never watch themselves on __________.10. There are many different kinds of clothes in the store. I can’t decide which one to __________.●ReadingWho’s Got Talent?Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China's Got Talent. All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.Task 1①Read Para 1 Carefully and answer the questions.1.How are talent shows getting now?___________________________________________________________________2.Which of the talent shows are not mentioned? _________A. American Idol B. America's Got Talent. C. Chinese Idol D. China's Got Talent②Read Para 2 Carefully and fill in the blanks.1.They try to look for the _____ singers, the _____________dancers, the _____________magicians, the __________ actors and so on.2.That’s up to _________ to decide the winner. 3.The winner always gets a very good ______.③Read Para 3 Carefully and fill in the blanks.Task 2 Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. What do talent shows have in common?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Who decides the winner?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why do some people not like these shows?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Why do some people like these shows?_______________________________________________________________________________5. What do you think of these shows?_______________________________________________________________________________●Grammar Focus1. 形容词副词最高级命题点1.1 最高级一般结构最高级的一般构成：主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 +(the) +形容词/副词最高级 +in / of …. The Changjiang River is the longest in China.(长江是中国最长的河流) He jumped (the) highest of the three (boys).(三个男生中他跳得最高)注意：介词of在最高级中变范围，意为“在...中”。( )1.（2020·湖北襄阳）— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again. — That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects. A．worst B．worse C．best D．better( )2.（2021·四川遂宁）—What’s ________ mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. It is 8848. 86 meters high according to the latest report. A．higher B．highest C．the highest D．high( )3.（2021·湖南岳阳）Huawei Mate 40 is ________ of the three mobile phones. A．expensive B．more expensive C．the most expensive命题点1.2 one of+ the+最高级+名词（复数）one of +the+最高级+复数名词+比较范围，表“ ……中最……之一”。如：Tom is one of the tallest boys in his class. Tom是他班里最高的男孩子之一。注意：one of后名词用复数。( )1.（2021·广西·灌阳县教育局教学研究室二模）Taobao. com is one of _________ shopping websites in China. A．the largest B．larger C．largest( )2.（2021·重庆）Protecting ourselves is one of ________ things we must do. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important( )3.（2021·云南元阳·一模）—What do you think of the book you borrowed yesterday? —Oh! It's one of ________ books I've ever read. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting( )4.（2021·北京顺义·二模）Sam is one of ________ students in our class. He likes helping others. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular( )5.（2020·西藏）We believe that China will become one of ________ in the world. A．the strong countries B．the strongest country C．the strongest countries D．the strong country命题点1.3 “序数词+最高级”“the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+比较范围”，表“ ……中第……最……”The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长的河流。( )1.（2021·辽宁·模拟预测）India is the third ________ producer of books in the language of English in the world. A．large B．larger C．the largest D．largest( )2.（2020·四川资阳）The Yangtze River is ________ longest river in the world. A．three B．third C．the three D．the third( )3.（2019·辽宁鞍山）---What does Jim look like? ---He is the second_____ student in our class. But I’m______ than him. A．taller; tallest B．the tallest; the taller C．tallest; taller D．tallest; the taller2. Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented.1)be good at, be good with, be good for的区别：be good at 擅长做某事，后接名词或动词ing。be good with擅于和…相处,后常接人。be good for对…有益，后接名词或动词ing。2)truly adv. 真实地；真正地→true adj.正确的；真实的→n. truth真相；事实 短语：To tell you the truth说实话，老实说3)talented adj.有才能的；有才干的 → 短语：在…有天赋be talented in sth/doing sth → n. talent 天赋，才能 → show one’s talent 展示某人的才能一、单选题( )1. My sister is good ______ old people.for B. at C. with D. of( )2. Fresh food is good ______ our health, and my friend Lily is good ________ cooking nice food.at; for B. with; for C. for; at D. at; with( )3.Tony is good _______Chinese, so he always gets good grades.for B. at C. with D. of( )4.I ‘d like to make friends _______ the girl. She’s talented ______ music.A. to; at B. to; in C. with; at D. with; in二、用true, truth, truly填空1.I _______ want to go home.2.This is a _______ story.3.How do we know you’re telling the ______?4.He ______ loved his children.3. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.watch sb do sth 看到某人做某事,强调某个动作经常发生或看到某人做某事的全过程。eg: I watched him go, and then I went home.watch sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。eg: I watched him playing football as I passed by.接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词：两眼(see, watch) 一耳(hear) 一 注意(notice)，加上三个小使役( have, make, let)，半个help莫忘记。【填空题】1.We always watch the boy __________（draw）pictures in the front of the room.2.I often watch my friends ________(play) football on Saturday afternoon.4. All these shows have one thing in common. have...in common 有相同特征：（想法、兴趣等方面）相同。该短语中have后可用much, nothing, a lot等词或短语作宾语。翻译句子：他和她都有一个共同点：两个人都喜欢阅读。_______________________________________________________________________________5. That's up to you to decide.be up to sb是一个习惯用语，意为“是某人的职责，由某人作出决定”，句子的主语通常是it, 有时也用this或that。常用的结构为：It’s up to sb. to do sth.是某人的职责做某事；由某人决定做某事。eg: It’s up to me to help you with English. 帮助你学英语是我的职责。【拓展】其他意义:①忙于，从事 eg: What are you up to now?②能胜任，适合 eg: She isn’t up to the job.( )1.-Where shall we go for vacation, Daddy?-__________. I know you are good at making travelling plans.A. It’s not a big deal B. Don’t worry C. It’s up to you D. It doesn’t matter( )2. It is up to you _____ who is the winner.A. decide B. deciding C. to decide D. decided6. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.play a role in...意为“在某事或某方面起到作用/承担某个角色”( )1. Everything from how we cook to what we eat can ___________our brain health.take pride in B. have an interest in C. play a role in D. believe in( )2. To be honest, China is playing a more and more important _______ in many international affairs.(国际事务)talent B. winner C. role D. program7. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. not everybody 表示部分否定，意为“并不是每个…都”。当not 与everything、all和both等连用时，表示部分否定。【拓展】no one ，none、nothing和neither等表示全部否定。eg: No one agreed to the plan.没有人同意这个计划。翻译句子：并不是每个人都喜欢音乐，每个人都有自己的兴趣和爱好。_____________________________________________. Each one has his own interests and hobbies.8. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.make up意为“编造（故事、谎言等）”。此处are made up为被动语态结构，意为“被编造”。( )1. -Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!-I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened!A. making up B. looking up C. taking up D. picking up( )2. The old man often______ funny stories for the children.cares about B. brings out C. makes up D. feels like9. However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. ①take… seriously, 认真对待……；把……当真(其中seriously是serious的副词形式，意为“严重地；严肃地；认真地”)②be fun to do sth做某事很有趣( )1. Li Gang’s illness is very_____. You must take his illness________.serious; seriously B. serious; serious C. seriously; seriously D. seriously; seriously( )2. This examination is very important in your life. You should take it very ________.clearly B. loudly C. seriously D. quickly10.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.①give后可接双宾语，即give sb. sth.(=give sth. to sb.)意为“给某人某物”，sb.为间接宾语，sth.为直接宾语。如果间接宾语和直接宾语都是代词，只能用give sth. to sb.结构。eg: Could you give me some advice= Could you give some advice to me?The baby likes the toy. Please give it to him.②come true意为“实现”。( )1. She gave the erasers to Lucy and ________.I B. me C. my D. mine( )2. Please give the book ______ the girl on the corner.of B. at C. in D. to ( )3. If we work hard together, China Dream will ________.come out B. come true C. achieve D. come in( )4. -I want to be a teacher when I grow up.-Work hard, and you ______your dream one day.A. come true B. will achieve C. will come true D. realize●Phrases1. be good at doing sth擅长做某事 2. show one’s talent展示某人的才能 3. talent shows才艺表演 4.getting more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎 5. have… in common在…有相同特征 6.look for寻找 7.and so on等等；诸如此类 8. be up to sb是某人的职责，由某人作出决定9.play a role in doing sth在某事或某方面起到作用10.make up编造（故事、谎言等）11. take… seriously认真对待……12. be fun to do sth做某事很有趣13. give sb. sth.(=give sth. to sb.)给某人某物14. make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想●Homework一、单项选择题( )1.-Which month has _______ days in a year?-February.A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest( )2. John is my ______ friend of all the classmate.good B. better C. best D. the best( )3. E-mailing is much_______ than long-distance calling.cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest( )4.Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in China.any B. any other C. the other D. other( )5.-Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?-Either is OK. ________.A. Go ahead B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right D. Thank you( )6. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our Chinese Dream will _______.come true B. come out C. come up D. come down( )7.My friend Tina is good _______ singing and dancing.for B. with C. at D. to( )8. Internet plays _______ important role in our life.a B. an C. the D. /( )9. -Though they look the same, they have nothing _______ common.-I think they are not twins.A. at B. with C. on D. in( )10. -Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.-What a pity! That is a lesson to us: we must take rules_______.A. quickly B. clearly C. carefully D. seriously( )11.I think coffee tastes good, but not _______ likes drinking it.somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody( )12. I want to read the book. Can you _______?give me it B. give it to me C. give it me D. give it for me( )13. I think ______ is always interesting _______ others show their talents.it; to watch B. it; watching C. that; to watch D. that; watching( )14. His dog is lost. He is _______it.looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at( )15. I often watch Peter and his cousin _______ badminton. They are really very good at it.play B. to play C. playing D. played二、完型填空Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very 1 in it. Why is it 2 more and more popular now? There are some 3 . First, more and more people have 4 computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is 5 for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop 6 . 7 these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are 8 about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons 9 they do not like it. But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping 10 .( ) 1. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests ( ) 2. A. becomes B. becoming C. become D. became ( ) 3. A. advice B. suggestions C. reasons D. ways ( ) 4. A. their own B. own their C. they own D. them own ( ) 5. A. impossible B. possibly C. unpossible D. possible ( ) 6. A. himself B. themselves C. theirselves D. herself ( ) 7. A. So B. Because C. Because of D. Although( ) 8. A. excited B. worried C. interested D. tired ( ) 9. A. who B. that C. why D. which ( ) 10. A. in the end B. in the beginning C. in the past D. in the future 三、阅读理解As online shopping is becoming quite popular, more and more traps appear while people are shopping online.CHEAT WITH FALSE INFORMATION Last year, a person called Mr. Zhang put some information of selling computers on the Internet. In order to attract others’ attention, he charged it at a much lower price than those of the same kind. When someone was interested in the “computer”, he sent an unreal website to the person. After the customer decided to buy Mr. Zhang’s so-called computer, he input his account and the password. Just after that, the unreal website recorded them at once. In this way, Mr. Zhang stole the customer’s money easily.ADVICE: First, while you are chatting with the seller on the Internet, don’t open the unfamiliar website without thinking. Second, make sure the website is real before you input the password.( ) 1. According to the passage, while shopping on the Internet, people must _______. A. have a credit card B. be rich enough C. be clever enough D. be careful with your personal information ( ) 2. How many examples does the writer tell us? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 ( ) 3. The underlined word “registered” in this passage is ______. A. 购买 B. 出售 C. 注册 D. 浏览( ) 4. Which of the following statements is NOT right? A. There is some danger in shopping online. B. A simple password is better than a complex password. C. While you are shopping online, you should make sure the website is real. D. Both of the customers in this passage were cheated by the seller’s lower price.( ) 5. The best title of this passage is _______. A. Traps in Shopping Online B. How to Shop Online C. Shopping Online is Convenient D. How to Be a Clever Shopper四、短文填空A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers will get 1. ____________goods. This may be your lucky day.” All the housewives 2. went to the supermarket wanted to be the lucky customer. In the following several weeks, Mrs. Black 3. did shopping in the same supermarket. Unlike many other customers, she never 4. up hope. Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She dreamed of the day 5. ____________the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is your lucky day and 6._________ in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things 7. her car, she realized that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She went back to the 8. to buy the tea. As she was waiting at the cashier (收银台), the manager of the supermarket came to 9. and said, “Congratulations, Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you 10. ____________ in your basket is free!”1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________6.___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ DislikeLike
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?●Warming upChina’s Got Talent is a Chinese talent show which is inspirited by America ’ s got talent.America’s Got Talent is an American talent show on the NBC television network. It is a talent show that features singers, dancers, magicians, comedians and other performers of all ages competing for the advertised top prize of one million dollars.Do you know the talent show? ●Words1. seat /siːt/ n.座位 2. ticket /'tikit/ n. 票3. service /'sɜːvɪs/ n.服务 4. prize /praɪz/ n.奖品；奖金5. choose /tʃuːz/ v.选择；决定 6. screen /skriːn/ n.屏幕；银幕7. poor /pɔː(r)/ adj.可怜的；贫穷的 8. crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ adj.拥挤的9. theater /'θɪətə/ n.剧场；电影院；戏院 10. performer /pə'fɔːmə(r)/ n.表演者；执行者11. creative /kri'eɪtɪv/ adj.创造的;创造性的 12. comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ adj. 舒适的;充裕的词汇检测1. She is very __________. She writes poetry and paints.2. He likes reading books. His room is __________ with books.3. The old man doesn’t have any money. He is __________.4. How about asking for morning call __________? Tomorrow’s meeting is important.5. Jack is an author and __________.6. Let’s go to the movie __________. There is going to be a good movie tonight.7. I want to go to the movie theater to watch movies, so I need to buy a __________.8. The hotel is wonderfully ____________.9. Some actors never watch themselves on __________.10. There are many different kinds of clothes in the store. I can’t decide which one to __________.●ReadingWho’s Got Talent?Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China's Got Talent. All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.Task 1①Read Para 1 Carefully and answer the questions.1.How are talent shows getting now?___________________________________________________________________2.Which of the talent shows are not mentioned? _________A. American Idol B. America's Got Talent. C. Chinese Idol D. China's Got Talent②Read Para 2 Carefully and fill in the blanks.1.They try to look for the _____ singers, the _____________dancers, the _____________magicians, the __________ actors and so on.2.That’s up to _________ to decide the winner. 3.The winner always gets a very good ______.③Read Para 3 Carefully and fill in the blanks.Task 2 Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. What do talent shows have in common?_______________________________________________________________________________2. Who decides the winner?_______________________________________________________________________________3. Why do some people not like these shows?_______________________________________________________________________________4. Why do some people like these shows?_______________________________________________________________________________5. What do you think of these shows?_______________________________________________________________________________●Grammar Focus1. 形容词副词最高级命题点1.1 最高级一般结构最高级的一般构成：主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 +(the) +形容词/副词最高级 +in / of …. The Changjiang River is the longest in China.(长江是中国最长的河流) He jumped (the) highest of the three (boys).(三个男生中他跳得最高)注意：介词of在最高级中变范围，意为“在...中”。( )1.（2020·湖北襄阳）— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again. — That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects. A．worst B．worse C．best D．better( )2.（2021·四川遂宁）—What’s ________ mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. It is 8848. 86 meters high according to the latest report. A．higher B．highest C．the highest D．high( )3.（2021·湖南岳阳）Huawei Mate 40 is ________ of the three mobile phones. A．expensive B．more expensive C．the most expensive命题点1.2 one of+ the+最高级+名词（复数）one of +the+最高级+复数名词+比较范围，表“ ……中最……之一”。如：Tom is one of the tallest boys in his class. Tom是他班里最高的男孩子之一。注意：one of后名词用复数。( )1.（2021·广西·灌阳县教育局教学研究室二模）Taobao. com is one of _________ shopping websites in China. A．the largest B．larger C．largest( )2.（2021·重庆）Protecting ourselves is one of ________ things we must do. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important( )3.（2021·云南元阳·一模）—What do you think of the book you borrowed yesterday? —Oh! It's one of ________ books I've ever read. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting( )4.（2021·北京顺义·二模）Sam is one of ________ students in our class. He likes helping others. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular( )5.（2020·西藏）We believe that China will become one of ________ in the world. A．the strong countries B．the strongest country C．the strongest countries D．the strong country命题点1.3 “序数词+最高级”“the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+比较范围”，表“ ……中第……最……”The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长的河流。( )1.（2021·辽宁·模拟预测）India is the third ________ producer of books in the language of English in the world. A．large B．larger C．the largest D．largest( )2.（2020·四川资阳）The Yangtze River is ________ longest river in the world. A．three B．third C．the three D．the third( )3.（2019·辽宁鞍山）---What does Jim look like? ---He is the second_____ student in our class. But I’m______ than him. A．taller; tallest B．the tallest; the taller C．tallest; taller D．tallest; the taller2. Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented.1)be good at, be good with, be good for的区别：be good at 擅长做某事，后接名词或动词ing。be good with擅于和…相处,后常接人。be good for对…有益，后接名词或动词ing。2)truly adv. 真实地；真正地→true adj.正确的；真实的→n. truth真相；事实 短语：To tell you the truth说实话，老实说3)talented adj.有才能的；有才干的 → 短语：在…有天赋be talented in sth/doing sth → n. talent 天赋，才能 → show one’s talent 展示某人的才能一、单选题( )1. My sister is good ______ old people.for B. at C. with D. of( )2. Fresh food is good ______ our health, and my friend Lily is good ________ cooking nice food.at; for B. with; for C. for; at D. at; with( )3.Tony is good _______Chinese, so he always gets good grades.for B. at C. with D. of( )4.I ‘d like to make friends _______ the girl. She’s talented ______ music.A. to; at B. to; in C. with; at D. with; in二、用true, truth, truly填空1.I _______ want to go home.2.This is a _______ story.3.How do we know you’re telling the ______?4.He ______ loved his children.3. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.watch sb do sth 看到某人做某事,强调某个动作经常发生或看到某人做某事的全过程。eg: I watched him go, and then I went home.watch sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。eg: I watched him playing football as I passed by.接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词：两眼(see, watch) 一耳(hear) 一 注意(notice)，加上三个小使役( have, make, let)，半个help莫忘记。【填空题】1.We always watch the boy __________（draw）pictures in the front of the room.2.I often watch my friends ________(play) football on Saturday afternoon.4. All these shows have one thing in common. have...in common 有相同特征：（想法、兴趣等方面）相同。该短语中have后可用much, nothing, a lot等词或短语作宾语。翻译句子：他和她都有一个共同点：两个人都喜欢阅读。_______________________________________________________________________________5. That's up to you to decide.be up to sb是一个习惯用语，意为“是某人的职责，由某人作出决定”，句子的主语通常是it, 有时也用this或that。常用的结构为：It’s up to sb. to do sth.是某人的职责做某事；由某人决定做某事。eg: It’s up to me to help you with English. 帮助你学英语是我的职责。【拓展】其他意义:①忙于，从事 eg: What are you up to now?②能胜任，适合 eg: She isn’t up to the job.( )1.-Where shall we go for vacation, Daddy?-__________. I know you are good at making travelling plans.A. It’s not a big deal B. Don’t worry C. It’s up to you D. It doesn’t matter( )2. It is up to you _____ who is the winner.A. decide B. deciding C. to decide D. decided6. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.play a role in...意为“在某事或某方面起到作用/承担某个角色”( )1. Everything from how we cook to what we eat can ___________our brain health.take pride in B. have an interest in C. play a role in D. believe in( )2. To be honest, China is playing a more and more important _______ in many international affairs.(国际事务)talent B. winner C. role D. program7. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. not everybody 表示部分否定，意为“并不是每个…都”。当not 与everything、all和both等连用时，表示部分否定。【拓展】no one ，none、nothing和neither等表示全部否定。eg: No one agreed to the plan.没有人同意这个计划。翻译句子：并不是每个人都喜欢音乐，每个人都有自己的兴趣和爱好。_____________________________________________. Each one has his own interests and hobbies.8. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.make up意为“编造（故事、谎言等）”。此处are made up为被动语态结构，意为“被编造”。( )1. -Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!-I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened!A. making up B. looking up C. taking up D. picking up( )2. The old man often______ funny stories for the children.cares about B. brings out C. makes up D. feels like9. However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. ①take… seriously, 认真对待……；把……当真(其中seriously是serious的副词形式，意为“严重地；严肃地；认真地”)②be fun to do sth做某事很有趣( )1. Li Gang’s illness is very_____. You must take his illness________.serious; seriously B. serious; serious C. seriously; seriously D. seriously; seriously( )2. This examination is very important in your life. You should take it very ________.clearly B. loudly C. seriously D. quickly10.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.①give后可接双宾语，即give sb. sth.(=give sth. to sb.)意为“给某人某物”，sb.为间接宾语，sth.为直接宾语。如果间接宾语和直接宾语都是代词，只能用give sth. to sb.结构。eg: Could you give me some advice= Could you give some advice to me?The baby likes the toy. Please give it to him.②come true意为“实现”。( )1. She gave the erasers to Lucy and ________.I B. me C. my D. mine( )2. Please give the book ______ the girl on the corner.of B. at C. in D. to ( )3. If we work hard together, China Dream will ________.come out B. come true C. achieve D. come in( )4. -I want to be a teacher when I grow up.-Work hard, and you ______your dream one day.A. come true B. will achieve C. will come true D. realize●Phrases1. be good at doing sth擅长做某事 2. show one’s talent展示某人的才能 3. talent shows才艺表演 4.getting more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎 5. have… in common在…有相同特征 6.look for寻找 7.and so on等等；诸如此类 8. be up to sb是某人的职责，由某人作出决定9.play a role in doing sth在某事或某方面起到作用10.make up编造（故事、谎言等）11. take… seriously认真对待……12. be fun to do sth做某事很有趣13. give sb. sth.(=give sth. to sb.)给某人某物14. make one’s dream come true 实现某人的梦想●Homework一、单项选择题( )1.-Which month has _______ days in a year?-February.A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest( )2. John is my ______ friend of all the classmate.good B. better C. best D. the best( )3. E-mailing is much_______ than long-distance calling.cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest( )4.Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in China.any B. any other C. the other D. other( )5.-Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?-Either is OK. ________.A. Go ahead B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right D. Thank you( )6. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our Chinese Dream will _______.come true B. come out C. come up D. come down( )7.My friend Tina is good _______ singing and dancing.for B. with C. at D. to( )8. Internet plays _______ important role in our life.a B. an C. the D. /( )9. -Though they look the same, they have nothing _______ common.-I think they are not twins.A. at B. with C. on D. in( )10. -Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.-What a pity! That is a lesson to us: we must take rules_______.A. quickly B. clearly C. carefully D. seriously( )11.I think coffee tastes good, but not _______ likes drinking it.somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody( )12. I want to read the book. Can you _______?give me it B. give it to me C. give it me D. give it for me( )13. I think ______ is always interesting _______ others show their talents.it; to watch B. it; watching C. that; to watch D. that; watching( )14. His dog is lost. He is _______it.looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at( )15. I often watch Peter and his cousin _______ badminton. They are really very good at it.play B. to play C. playing D. played二、完型填空Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very 1 in it. Why is it 2 more and more popular now? There are some 3 . First, more and more people have 4 computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is 5 for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop 6 . 7 these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are 8 about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons 9 they do not like it. But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping 10 .( ) 1. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests ( ) 2. A. becomes B. becoming C. become D. became ( ) 3. A. advice B. suggestions C. reasons D. ways ( ) 4. A. their own B. own their C. they own D. them own ( ) 5. A. impossible B. possibly C. unpossible D. possible ( ) 6. A. himself B. themselves C. theirselves D. herself ( ) 7. A. So B. Because C. Because of D. Although( ) 8. A. excited B. worried C. interested D. tired ( ) 9. A. who B. that C. why D. which ( ) 10. A. in the end B. in the beginning C. in the past D. in the future 三、阅读理解As online shopping is becoming quite popular, more and more traps appear while people are shopping online.CHEAT WITH FALSE INFORMATION Last year, a person called Mr. Zhang put some information of selling computers on the Internet. In order to attract others’ attention, he charged it at a much lower price than those of the same kind. When someone was interested in the “computer”, he sent an unreal website to the person. After the customer decided to buy Mr. Zhang’s so-called computer, he input his account and the password. Just after that, the unreal website recorded them at once. In this way, Mr. Zhang stole the customer’s money easily.ADVICE: First, while you are chatting with the seller on the Internet, don’t open the unfamiliar website without thinking. Second, make sure the website is real before you input the password.( ) 1. According to the passage, while shopping on the Internet, people must _______. A. have a credit card B. be rich enough C. be clever enough D. be careful with your personal information ( ) 2. How many examples does the writer tell us? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 ( ) 3. The underlined word “registered” in this passage is ______. A. 购买 B. 出售 C. 注册 D. 浏览( ) 4. Which of the following statements is NOT right? A. There is some danger in shopping online. B. A simple password is better than a complex password. C. While you are shopping online, you should make sure the website is real. D. Both of the customers in this passage were cheated by the seller’s lower price.( ) 5. The best title of this passage is _______. A. Traps in Shopping Online B. How to Shop Online C. Shopping Online is Convenient D. How to Be a Clever Shopper四、短文填空A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers will get 1. ____________goods. This may be your lucky day.” All the housewives 2. went to the supermarket wanted to be the lucky customer. In the following several weeks, Mrs. Black 3. did shopping in the same supermarket. Unlike many other customers, she never 4. up hope. Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She dreamed of the day 5. ____________the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is your lucky day and 6._________ in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things 7. her car, she realized that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She went back to the 8. to buy the tea. As she was waiting at the cashier (收银台), the manager of the supermarket came to 9. and said, “Congratulations, Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you 10. ____________ in your basket is free!”1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________6.___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ DislikeLike
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