2020-2021学年福建省厦门翔安第一中学高一下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年福建省厦门翔安第一中学高一下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了听力 略， 阅读理解，完形填空，选词组填空，语篇填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、听力 略
二、 阅读理解(共两节，每小题2. 5分，满分30分)
第一节： 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 、D 中，选出最佳选项。
A
My mther was diagnsed with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症)last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult fr me t accept that the rles were nw reversed---my mther became my child, and I became her mther. I became impatient, argued with her, nce I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used t this kind f life. Nw I am able t deal with her and the situatin better. I have learned a lt f life lessns frm the experience.
My mther reacts very sensitively t my feelings. That is typical f Alzheimer’s patients. When I visit her, feeling busy and tense, she reacts immediately, takes n my md, and becmes nervus and negative. But when I appear cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught me t pay mre attentin t my wn feelings when I am with ther peple.
I always thught I was very tlerant, but in reality, my tlerance ran ut as sn as smene turned away frm what I cnsidered “right”. With my mther I can nw really be tlerant. Thrugh her illness she has develped a childlike tactlessness（不得体）. Eating ut in restaurants, fr example, is a bit embarrassing when she shuts at the waiter that the fd is s bad r talks abut peple at the next table in a lud vice. Of curse I make sure that my mther desn’t ffend（冒犯）anyne, but I’ve stpped cmplaining abut thers and have becme mre tlerant.
I have als learned that everything has special value. When my mther gt sick I didn’t want t burden my tw daughters with it. They are yung and have enugh ging n with their educatin, and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my jb as my mther’s daughter. The mst wnderful discvery I’ve made thrugh my mther’s disease may be that my children nt nly ffer t help me when they sense that I’m feeling verwhelmed（难以承受）, but that they take care f my mther n their wn initiative（主动地）. They visit her ften, play cards with her, and lk at pht albums tgether with her. It shws me that it’s all wrth it.
1．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．Hw I Cared fr My Sick Mther
B．Hw I Became Mre Tlerant
C．What I Have Learned frm Alzheimer’s
D．Why I Am Feeling Overwhelmed
2．Which f the fllwing is cmmn behavir f Alzheimer patients?
A．Being curius abut everything
B．Being sensitive t thers’ mds
C．Being afraid f strange peple
D．Being particular abut clthes
3．We can infer that the writer’s daughters are ________.
A．naughtyB．selfishC．traditinalD．cnsiderate
B
The bed shuld be reserved as a place fr sleep，but peple tend t read an iPad a lt in bed befre they g t sleep．
Charles Czeisler，a prfessr at Harvard Medical Schl，and his clleagues gt a small grup f peple fr an experiment．Fr five days in a rw，the peple read either a paper bk r an iPad fr fur hurs befre sleep．Their sleep patterns were mnitred all night．Befre and after each trial perid，the peple tk hurly bld tests t paint a day-lng picture f just hw much melatnin（褪黑激素）was in their bld at any given time．
When subjects read n the iPad as cmpared t the paper bks，they reprted feeling less sleepy at night and less active the fllwing mrning．Peple als tk lnger t fall asleep n the iPad nights，and the bld tests shwed that their melatnin secretin（分泌）was delayed by an hur and a half．
The researchers cnclude in tday's jurnal article that gives the rise f e-readers and the increasingly widespread use f e-things amng children and adlescents，mre research int the"lng-term cnsequences f these devices n health and safety is urgently needed．"Czeisler and clleagues g n，in the research paper，t nte"Reading an iPad in bed may increase cancer risk．"
Hwever，sftware has been develped that can reduce sme f the blue light frm the screens f phnes and cmputers accrding t time f day，and there are als glasses that are made t filter（过滤）shrt wavelengths．While they seem like a lgical slutin fr the nighttime tech users，it needs mre research．
4．In Charles Czeisler's experiment，all the subjects were asked t ______ ．
A．sit in a rw and receive the strict tests
B．have their sleep patterns bserved all night
C．read a paper bk and an iPad at the same time
D．have their bld tested per hur during the trial
5．The third paragraph tells us the iPad readers were likely t ______ ．
A．feel less sleepy and tired in the day
B．fall asleep mre easily after reading
C．have a lt mre melatnin secretin
D．becme less energetic the next mrning
6．The special sftware recently develped can ______ ．
A．remve the blue light frm yur devices cmpletely
B．help prevent eyes being harmed by shrt wavelength
C．weaken the harm dne by ding nighttime e-reading
D．be used in all the e-things widely and safely
7．What's this passage mainly abut？ ______
A．N e-reading in bed befre sleep
B．New sftware fr night e-readers
C．Wrng behavirs befre bedtime
D．N games n iPad in bed．
七选五：从下列选项中选出合理的选项使短文的意思完整
N matter what Gary did, it was never enugh t please his father. 8 When he described the wnderful girl he’d fallen in lve with, he gt a lecture warning him that she might be different than he thught.
9 He tried t talk him ut f it, explaining the advantages f being clse t the family and the disadvantages f mving. Finally, Gary gt angry, “Dad, I’m mving t get away frm yu! 10 ”
This time, t Gary’s surprise, his dad said with tears in his eyes, “All I ever wanted was t make yu better and help yu t be successful and avid risks. 11 It’s why my business is s successful. D yu want me t ignre my experience and just be a cheerleader?”
“Dad, ur relatinship isn’t abut prductivity,” Gary explained. “Yu’re my dad. Smetimes I need praise mre than a push and apprval (赞同) mre than advice. 12 It’s nt enugh that yu lve me; I need yu t appreciate me.”
That’s an imprtant lessn. In persnal relatinships, there may be benefits t the endless pursuit (追求) f better, but the cst may be t high.
A．It’s what I d.
B．I can understand yu.
C．Always trying t make me better just makes me feel wrse.
D．I prmise I’ll stand by yur side frever n matter what happens.
E．When he gt seven A’s and three B’s, his dad asked abut the B’s.
F．I lve yu, but I can’t stand the way yu tear dwn everything I d.
G．Gary’s dad was surprised and hurt when Gary tk a jb in anther twn.
三、完形填空 (共15题, 每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的各个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a science fictin telling abut a very learned scientist. He learned the art f reprducing many cpies f himself after a lt f practice. He did it s 13 that it was impssible t tell the reprductin frm the riginal.
There were sme peple wh were against him and 14 him s much that they wuld rder a killer t kill him. but the scientists didn’t want t die. One day, he 15 that smene was searching fr him. it must be the killer, he thught. In rder t remain 16 . He had already reprduced a dzen f cpies f himself. Then he 17 himself amng these reprductins.
In the lab, the killer was at a 18 t knw which was the real scientist. Then he said, “Sir, I’ve discvered a small
19 in yur wrk.” Hearing this, the scientist immediately 20 and shuted. “It’s 21 ! My wrk is perfect! Where is the fault?” “Right here,” Said the killer. Then he 22 the scientist.
The whle plan f the scientist 23 and he lst his 24 because he culdn’t cntrl himself. At the same time, he had a(n) 25 weakness---pride. In fact, patience and mdesty are gd qualities which will help us be calm and act 26 when we have t cmplete difficult tasks. Next time befre making a 27 , be mdest and patient and think twice.
13．A．bravelyB．slwlyC．perfectlyD．cnfidently
14．A．fearedB．hatedC．admiredD．warned
15．A．nticedB．rememberedC．expectedD．imagined
16．A．prudB．specialC．aliveD．awake
17．A．hidB．prtectedC．discveredD．reminded
18．A．riskB．timeC．lssD．chance
19．A．secretB．benefitC．mistakeD．surprise
20．A．ran awayB．jumped dwnC．calmed dwnD．fell dwn
21．A．impssibleB．unnecessaryC．reasnableD．interesting
22．A．fllwedB．caughtC．passedD．invited
23．A．failedB．appearedC．remainedD．succeeded
24．A．dreamB．wrkC．memryD．life
25．A．excellentB．bviusC．strangeD．similar
26．A．silentlyB．quicklyC．hnestlyD．wisely
27．A．prmiseB．suggestinC．decisinD．cmment
四、选词组填空 （共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
选词填空
28．It was the rck I learnt n t becme strng and t ________ thse hard times.
29．Tm is ________ the cmpany while the bss is away.
30．She was a bright wman wh culd ________ yung peple.
31．This prblem may ________ mre serius cnsequences if it isn’t slved tpics.
32．“Xi Jinping’s reprt”, a smile n his face, he cntinued, “________ several ht tpics, discusses hw t increase peasant’s incme.”
33．Jim ________ his friends, saying “I have gt t hit the bks.”
34．He ________ her at their first meeting.
35．The Chinese ________ the yellw race.
36．He ________ gd ideas fr the prduct prmtin.
37．Yu must ________ anything unusual.
第II卷
五、语篇填空 （共10小题、每小题2分、满分20分）
语法填空
If yu want t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while at hme alne, yu can jin a virtual chir. Anyne can take part in a virtual chir frm anywhere-all yu need is a vide camera and 38 Internet cnnectin. A virtual chir helps cnnect rdinary peple tgether, fr it enables them 39 (add) their vices t thse f ther individuals and becme part f the glbal cmmunity.
The virtual chir was the idea f award-winning 40 (cmpse) and cnductr Eric Whitacre 41 began studying music at the University f Nevada in 1988. He fell in lve with Mzart’s classical music when 42 (sing) fr the university chir. He received a master’s degree 43 musical cmpsitin frm the Juilliard Schl in New Yrk in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 44 (rigin) cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers, which led t the 45 (create) f the virtual chir.
In 2009, Whitacre received a vide f a girl wh was singing ne f his wrks. 46 (inspire), he set up his first virtual chir, which has received millins f views n the Internet. Since then, the virtual chir 47 (becme) a wrldwide phenmenn.
六、书面表达：（25分）
48．假定你是校英语报编辑李华，上周四你校就举办了主题“我爱科学”的活动，请你就此事写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动过程；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数80作业；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. brke away frm；B. came up with；C. lead t；D. in charge f；
E. fell in lve with；F. get thrugh；G. keep yur eyes pen fr；H. referring t
I. belng t；J. have an impact n
1．C 2．B 3．D
【分析】作者的母亲在去年得了老年痴呆症，作者在照顾母亲的过程中自己也学到了很多东西。
1．标题归纳题。根据第一段中的I have learned a lt f life lessns frm the experience.可知，我学到了很多东西，下文就具体介绍她所学到的东西，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段中的My mther reacts very sensitively t my feelings.可知，母亲对我的情绪非常敏感，故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述，两个女儿主动的帮助我，帮助照顾我的母亲，因此女儿们非常的体贴，故选D。
4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是床是睡觉的地方，可是现在有些人喜欢在睡之前躺在床上看iPad，文章通过阐述夜间阅读书籍或者电子书对人们身体的影响及危害，侧面呼吁睡前不要在床上看电子书。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第二段的Fr five days in a rw, these peple read either a paper bk r an iPad fr fur hurs befre sleep. Their sleep patterns were mnitred all night.（这些人连续5天在睡前阅读4个小时书籍或iPad。他们的睡眠模式整个晚上都被监测。）可知，在Charles Czeisler的实验中，这组人被要求在整个晚上观察他们的睡眠模式，故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段的When the peple read the iPad as cmpared t the paper bks, they felt less sleepy at night and less active the fllwing mrning.（与纸质书相比，当人们阅读iPad时，他们晚上感觉不那么困倦，第二天早上也不那么活跃。）可知，第二天早上，iPad的读者可能会变得没那么精力充沛，故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段的Hwever, sftware has been develped that can reduce sme f the blue light frm the screens f phnes and cmputers, and there are als glasses that are made t reduce shrt wavelengths.（然而，已经开发出一种软件，可以减少手机和电脑屏幕上的一些蓝光，还有一种眼镜可以减少短波波长。）由此判断出，最近开发的特殊软件可以减少夜间电子阅读造成的危害。故选C。
4.主旨大意题。通读全文以及文章第一段内容The bed shuld be reserved as a place fr sleep，but peple tend t read an iPad a lt in bed befre they g t sleep．根据第二段Reading an iPad in bed may increase cancer risk．可知，文章讲述的是床是睡觉的地方，可是现在有些人喜欢在睡之前躺在床上看iPad，文章通过阐述夜间阅读书籍或者电子书对人们身体的影响及危害，侧面呼吁睡前不要在床上看电子书，因此A项“睡前不要在床上看电子读物”，故选A。
8．E 9．D 10．F 11．A 12．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Gary和他父亲之间的故事。
8．根据上文N matter what Gary did, it was never enugh t please his father.(无论Gary做了什么，都不足以取悦他的父亲)及下文When he described the wnderful girl he’d fallen in lve with, he gt a lecture warning him that she might be different than he thught.(当他描述他爱上的那个美妙的女孩时，他得到了一个警告，她可能和他想象的不一样)可知，此处是列举父亲对Gary不满意的事情，选项E. When he gt seven A’s and three B’s, his dad asked abut the B’s.(当他得到7个A 和3个B的时候，他爸爸问他关于B的事)也是在举例说明父亲对Gary做事不满意，符合文意。故选E。
9．此处位于段首，具有承接上文兼引领本段的作用。由上文可知，父亲对Gary的所作所为都是挑问题，寻找其不完美的地方。根据下文He tried t talk him ut f it, explaining the advantages f being clse t the family and the disadvantages f mving.(他试图说服他不要搬家，解释和家人住在一起的好处和搬家的坏处)可知，此处讲述了父亲对于不让Gary搬家提出自己的理由。由此推知，空白处同样是父亲对于自己的做法的解释。选项D. I prmise I’ll stand by yur side frever n matter what happens.(我保证无论发生什么事，我都会永远支持你)讲述了父亲认为自己是对孩子的支持，符合文意。故选D。
10．根据上文Finally, Gary gt angry, “Dad, I’m mving t get away frm yu!(最后，Gary生气了说：“爸爸，我要离开你！”)可知，此处讲述Gary对父亲一贯做法的反击。选项F. I lve yu, but I can’t stand the way yu tear dwn everything I d.(我爱你，但我不能忍受你毁了我所做的一切) 为Gary讲的话，符合文意，故选F。
11．根据上文All I ever wanted was t make yu better and help yu t be successful and avid risks.(我只想让你变得更好，帮助你成功，避免风险)及下文It’s why my business is s successful.(这就是为什么我的生意这么成功)可知，空白处表示父亲对自己做法的肯定。选项A. It’s what I d.(这就是我做的事情)符合语境。故选A。
12．根据上Smetimes I need praise mre than a push and apprval (赞同) mre than advice.(有时候我需要的是赞扬，而不是鼓舞和认可，不是建议)可知，此处讲述Gary表达自己期待父亲对自己应有的做法；根据下文It’s nt enugh that yu lve me; I need yu t appreciate me.(你爱我还不够；我需要你欣赏我)可知，空白处讲述父亲平时对Gary的做法的错误之处。选项C. Always trying t make me better just makes me feel wrse.(总是想让我好起来，只会让我感觉更糟)符合文意。故选C。
13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C
【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了一位科学家研发了复制自己的一项技术。但是由于太过骄傲与没有耐心被杀手抓住，导致整个计划失败。
13．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他做得如此完美，以至于无法分辨复制品和原作。A. bravely勇敢地；B. slwly慢慢地；C. perfectly完美地；D. cnfidently自信地。根据下文“it was impssible t tell the reprductin frm the riginal.”可知，他做的很完美，无法分辨复制品和原作。故选C项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一些人反对他，非常害怕他，他们命令一个杀手杀死他。A. feared害怕；B. hated讨厌；C. admired羡慕；D. warned警告。根据上文“He learned the art f reprducing many cpies f himself after a lt f practice.”可知，他的这项技术很令人害怕。故选A项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，他注意到有人在找他。A. nticed注意；B. remembered记得；C. expected期望；D. imagined想象。根据下文“it must be the killer”可知，他注意到有人找他。故选A项。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了活下去。他已经复制了一打自己的作品。A. prud自豪的；B. special特殊的；C. alive活着；D. awake醒来。根据上文“but the scientists didn’t want t die.”可知，此处表示他不想死，他想活下去。故选C项。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他已经复制了一打自己的作品。然后他躲在这些复制品中。A. hid隐藏；B. prtected保护；C. discvered发现；D. reminded提醒。根据下文“himself amng these reprductins.”可知，他把自己藏进了复制品中。故选A项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在实验室里，凶手不知道哪个才是真正的科学家的危险。A. risk危险；B. time时间；C. lss失去；D. chance机会。根据文中“knw which was the real scientist.”可知，杀手不知道哪一个是真的科学家的挑战之中。故选C项。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：先生，我在你的工作中发现了一个小错误。A. secret秘密；B. benefit好处；C. mistake错误；D. surprise惊喜。根据下文“It’s impssible! My wrk is perfect!”可知，科学家跳出来大喊我的作品是完美的，由此推知，杀手指出他的作品有错误。故选C项。
20．考查动词短语辨析。句意：听到这句话，这位科学家立刻跳下来大声喊道这不可能。A. ran away逃跑；B. jumped dwn跳下来；C. calmed dwn冷静；D. fell dwn跌倒。根据上文“Sir, I’ve discvered a small mistake in yur wrk”可知，此处表示科学家听到杀手说有小错误激动的跳了起来。故选B项。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这不可能！我的工作很完美。A. impssible不可能；B. unnecessary不必要的；C. reasnable合理的；D. interesting有趣的。根据上文“the scientist immediately jumped dwn and shuted”可知，此处表示作者反驳杀手，说自己的作品很完美没有错误。故选A项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他抓住了那个科学家。A. fllwed跟随；B. caught抓住；C. passed通过；D. invited邀请。根据上文“Right here”可知，此处表示杀手抓到了科学家。故选B项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：科学家的整个计划都失败了。A. failed失败；B. appeared出现；C. remained剩下；D. succeeded成功。根据上文“Then he caught the scientist.”可知，科学家的计划失败了。故选A项。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他失去了生命，因为他无法控制自己。A. dream梦想；B. wrk工作；C. memry记忆；D. life生命。根据上文有人雇杀手杀科学家和“Then he caught the scientist.”可知，科学家被杀手抓住了，所以科学家失去了生命。故选D项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同时，他还有一个明显的弱点——骄傲。A. excellent极好的；B. bvius明显的；C. strange陌生的；D. similar相似的。根据上文“because he culdn’t cntrl himself. At the same time”可知，除了他不能控制自己之外，还有一个明显的弱点是骄傲。故选B项。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：事实上，耐心和谦虚是很好的品质，当我们必须完成困难的任务时，这些品质会帮助我们保持冷静和明智的行动。A. silently安静地；B. quickly快速地；C. hnestly诚实地；D. wisely明智地。根据上文“help us be calm and act”可知，此处表示这些品质能帮助我们保持冷静和明智的行动。故选D项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：下次做决定前，要谦虚、耐心，三思而后行。A. prmise承诺；B. suggestin建议；C. decisin决定；D. cmment评论。根据下文“要谦虚、耐心，三思而后行。”可知，此处表示在做决定之前要三思而后行。故选C项。
28．F 29．D 30．J 31．C 32．H 33．A 34．E 35．I 36．B 37．G
【分析】28．考查动词短语。句意：这块基石使我学会变得坚强，度过那些艰难时刻。根据空后thse hard times可知，此处使用动词短语get thrugh“度过，熬过（困难时期等）”，空前是不定式符号，应用动词原形。故选F。
29．考查介词短语。句意：老板不在时，汤姆负责公司。根据句意可知，此处使用介词短语in charge f“负责”。故选D。
30．考查动词短语。句意：她是个聪明的女人，能对年轻人产生影响。根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语have an impact n故“对……有影响”，情态动词后接动词原形。选J。
31．考查动词短语。句意：这个问题如果不解决，可能会导致更严重的后果。根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语lead t“导致”，情态动词后接动词原形。故选C。
32．考查动词短语。句意：“习近平的报告”，他面带微笑，继续说道，“提到了几个热点话题，讨论了如何增加农民收入。”根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语refer t“提及，涉及”；直接引语中的主语是Xi Jinping’s reprt，谓语动词是discusses，refer t应用非谓语动词形式，与主语Xi Jinping’s reprt是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词。故选H。
33．考查动词短语。句意：吉姆离开了他的朋友们，说：“我得去看书了。”根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语break away frm“放弃，脱离”，句子描述的动作已完成，应用一般过去时。故选A。
34．考查动词短语。句意：他第一次见面就爱上了她。根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语fall in lve with“爱上”，句子描述的动作已完成，应用一般过去时。故选E。
35．考查动词短语。句意：中国人属于黄种人。根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语belng t“属于”，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故选I。
36．考查动词短语。句意：他想出了推广产品的好主意。根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语cme up with“想出”，句子描述的动作已完成，应用一般过去时。故选B。
37．考查固定短语。句意：你必须密切注意任何异常情况。根据句意可知，此处使用动词短语keep yur eyes pen fr“时刻提防，密切注意”，情态动词后接动词原形。故选G。
38．an 39．t add 40．cmpser 41．wh 42．singing 43．in 44．riginal 45．creatin 46．Inspired 47．has becme
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了虚拟唱诗班。
38．考查冠词。句意：任何人都可以在任何地方参加虚拟唱诗班——你所需要的只是一台摄像机和一个互联网连接。此处泛指“一个互联网连接”，Internet是以元音音素开头的词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
39．考查非谓语动词。句意：虚拟唱诗班有助于将普通人联系在一起，因为它使他们能够与其他人一起发声，成为全球社区的一部分。固定搭配enable sb. t d sth.“使某人能够做某事”。故填t add。
40．考查名词。句意：虚拟唱诗班是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意，他于1988年开始在内华达大学学习音乐。此处与cnductr是并列成分，也应用名词单数形式。故填cmpser。
41．考查定语从句。句意：虚拟唱诗班是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意，他于1988年开始在内华达大学学习音乐。此处是定语从句，先行词是Eric Whitacre，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh引导。故填wh。
42．考查状语从句的省略。句意：当他在大学唱诗班唱歌时，他就爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。当时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语及be动词；此处完整句子为He fell in lve with Mzart’s classical music when he was singing fr the university chir.可以省略he was。故填singing。
43．考查介词。句意：1997年，他获得了纽约茱莉亚音乐学院音乐作曲硕士学位。表示“在某方面”，应用介词in。故填in。
44．考查形容词。句意：在接下来的10年里，惠塔克的原创作品开始在唱诗班和歌手中流行起来，这导致了虚拟唱诗班的诞生。此处修饰名词cmpsitins，应用形容词，作定语。故填riginal。
45．考查名词。句意：在接下来的10年里，惠塔克的原创作品开始在唱诗班和歌手中流行起来，这导致了虚拟唱诗班的诞生。根据空前the及空后f可知，此处使用名词，表示“虚拟唱诗班的诞生”。故填creatin。
46．考查非谓语动词。句意：受此启发，他成立了自己的第一个虚拟唱诗班，在互联网上获得了数百万的点击量。此处与主语he是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动。故填Inspired。
47．考查动词时态。句意：从那时起，虚拟唱诗班已经成为一种世界现象。根据时间状语Since then可知，此处应用现在完成时。故填has becme。
48．An activity f “I lve Science”
The activity f “I lve Science” was held last Thursday afternn n the playgrund with the aim f inspiring an interest in science amng student n schl.
Mre than 1000 students tk part in the activity. We demnstrated the peratin f earth and grasped many peple’s attentin. We als shared the idea n hw t learn science and sme platfrms where peple can get infrmatin f universe.
We believed that we all benefited frm the activity and it served as a stage fr yung peple t explre the truth f science and meet new friends with the same interest.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇报道，介绍上周四学校举办的主题为“我爱科学”的活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hld→hst
目的：aim→gal
参加：take part in→jin in
受益：benefit frm →be benefited
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We demnstrated the peratin f earth and grasped many peple’s attentin.
拓展句：We demnstrated the peratin f earth, which grasped many peple’s attentin.
【点睛】[高分句型1] We als shared the idea n hw t learn science and sme platfrms where peple can get infrmatin f universe. (运用了where引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] We believed that we all benefited frm the activity and it served as a stage fr yung peple t explre the truth f science and meet new friends with the same interest. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)