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2021-2022学年福建省厦门第一中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门第一中学高一下学期5月月考英语试题（含解析），共19页。
(考试时间：120分钟;满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号，姓名填写在试题卷，答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号，姓名是否一致。
2. 第 Ⅰ 卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
A
Gecaching
Cmmn Sense Media says that this expensive but very cl GPS app makes it pssible fr the whle family t g gecaching, a high-tech treasure hunt game. This app makes it unnecessary t buy a dedicated GPS device. The app taps directly int a database with mre than 2 millin lcatins, sme within walking distance, and gives yu everything yu need t find treasures hidden by ther enthusiasts.
SkySafari
SkySafari is a pwerful mbile planetarium（天象馆）that uses GPS lcatins t view the night sky. The app cmes in multiple versins. The databases, even n the entry-level versins, are large, requiring up t 940 MB f free space depending n the platfrm. Yu can learn abut astrnmy by viewing planets and stars, searching fr specific bjects f interest r lking at astrnmical sightings in that night's sky.
Histrypin
Histrypin is a great tl t bring families tgether t share stries. Yu can learn abut the histry f any area by searching Histrypin's wrld map by place, time, r subject. Because there are a few different ways t use Histrypin's bank f user-cntributed knwledge, as well as ways t add cntent, yu can learn hw t access and create digital cntent that's meant t be shared with the general public.
GarageBand
GarageBand is pwerful digital music wrkstatin and multitrack recrder. Yu can create sngs in a number f ways, all in an interesting interface. An added bnus is the great editing tls that tighten up any musical perfrmance. Yu can share yur GarageBand sngs thrugh scial media, email, r text. The app is designed t give everyne an amazing musical experience---and it delivers.
1．What is special abut Gecaching?
A．It needs an extra GPS device.
B．It helps t cllect data.
C．It can lcate hidden treasures.
D．It is a platfrm fr develping games.
2．Which app is suitable fr an astrnmy lver?
A．Gecaching.B．SkySafari.
C．Histrypịn.D．GarageBand.
3．Bth Histrypin and GarageBand have the functin fr users t ________.
A．get families invlvedB．enjy musical perfrmances
C．search wrld mapsD．share what they create
B
France's Luvre Museum repened n Mnday after clsing in March due t the crnavirus. But things are far frm business as usual.
The wrld's mst visited museum has carried ut new measures, including a mask requirement and an nline-nly reservatin system t prtect art lvers frm the virus.
One unintended cnsequence f these restrictins has been an experience devid (缺乏的) f the usual crwds f turists, which nrmally reach up t 50,000 peple a day.
Freddie Keen, visiting frm Lndn with sme friends, tld NPR it was easy t take his time seeing sme f the Luvre's tp attractins. "It was definitely a much mre cmfrtable experience seeing the Mna Lisa withut having any peer pressure frm hundreds f peple staring at yu and waiting fr yu t mve n," Keen said.
Flr markers in the hall, where the Mna Lisa is held, have been put in place t ensure guests keep a physical distance f at least 3 feet. Visitrs must als fllw a ne-way path thrugh the building. A third f the museum is still clsed t the public.
Internatinal turists made up arund 70% f the 9.6 millin visitrs in 2019. Museum Directr Jean-Luc Martinez said he was hping t attract mre French turists this summer because f the current travel restrictins.
"We are ging t be at best 20 t 30% dwn n last summer," Martinez tld Agence France-Presse, adding that the museum expects between 4,000 and 10,000 visitrs a day.
During the fur-mnth shutdwn, the famus art destinatin lst an equivalent (等价物) f $45 millin in ticket sales this year. Hwever, France's turism industry culd sn get a much-needed bst. Last week, the Eurpean Unin lifted travel restrictins n visitrs frm mre than a dzen cuntries cnsidered lw risk fr spreading the crnavirus. Because f the rising level f virus infectins amng Americans, the United States was nt included n the list.
4．What ne can experience with new measures taken in Luvre Museum?
A．Wearing masks ffered by the museum.
B．Appreciating wrks f art with experts.
C．Visiting the museum with fewer turists.
D．Enjying tur-guide service free f charge.
5．Hw des Luvre Museum keep visitrs at a safe distance while visiting?
A．By persuading them t wear masks.
B．By clsing sme districts t the public.
C．By accepting nline-nly reservatin.
D．By sticking markers nt the flr.
6．Where d the current ptential visitrs prbably cme frm?
A．France itself.B．The United States.
C．Eurpean cuntries.D．Arund the wrld.
7．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Restrictins n turism will remain strict.
B．Luvre Museum suffered the greatest lss.
C．France’s turism culd gradually imprve.
D．Americans are resistant t the crnavirus.
C
On February 22, 2021, cancer survivr Hayley Areeneaux was selected t be ne f fur crew members f the SpaceX Inspiratin4 — the wrld’s first civilian astrnaut missin. The 29-year-ld will make histry as the yungest American — and the first with a false limb — t travel t space.
Hayley’s space dreams began tw decades ag, fllwing a visit t the NASA Jhnsn Space Center in Hustn, Texas. Hwever, the yung girl’s dreams were derailed a year later when she was diagnsed with stesarcma — a type f bne cancer.
Frtunately, the fatal disease had been caught early and the experts at St. Jude’s Children’s Research Hspital in Memphis were able t reduce its spread thrugh chemtherapy and by replacing the diseased bnes with metal rds (杆) in her left leg. Arceneaux said she never thught she wuld be able t g t space. But when the call came “ut f the blue” frm Jared Isaacman, CEO and funder f Shift4 Payments, asking her if she wuld like t g t space, she said withut hesitatin, “Yes, yes, abslutely!”
Isaacman had always intended t g t space. Hence when SpaceX annunced the wrld’s first all-cmmercial astrnaut missin, the 37-year-ld billinaire, instantly bked the available fur seats. The flying enthusiast annunced that he wuld dnate three seats t members f the general public. Hayley, the first crew member t be annunced, will represent the pillar (支柱) f “hpe” — a nd t her survival f cancer and frntline wrk as a physician at St. Jude. The remaining passengers, representing the pillars f “genersity” and “prsperity”, will be chsen randmly t raise $200 millin fr St. Jude, which treats children at n charge.
Befre the missin launch later this year, the crew will underg intense training. The missin, which will rbit Earth every 90 minutes, will be carefully mnitred by SpaceX missin cntrl scientists frm Earth. Upn the missin’s cmpletin, the Dragn will reenter Earth’s atmsphere fr a sft water landing ff the cast f Flrida.
8．What d yu knw abut Hayley Arceneaux?
A．She is a disabled wman.B．She was caught in a strm.
C．She is a famus physicist.D．She used t be a fighter pilt.
9．What des the underlined phrase “ut f the blue” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Sadly.B．Strangely.C．Randmly.D．Suddenly.
10．Why wuld Jared Isaacman dnate the last tw seats t members f the general public?
A．T prmte his cmpany’s prductsB．T raise funds fr a cancer hspital.
C．T inspire interests in space travel.D．T seek help fr disabled children.
11．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．“The Sky Is Nt Even the Limit” Fr Jared Isaacman
B．Hayley’s Space Dreams Were Derailed by Ostesarcma
C．Cancer Survivr t Becme the Yungest American In Space
D．Hayley Arceneaux Became the Yungest American travelling in Space
D
Wh d yu cunt as yur friends? Frm ur BFF t a wrkmate, it’s gd t have smene t chew the fat with r ffer cmfrt and supprt. But the recent lckdwn we have endured has made f us questin ur friendships. We’ve fallen ut f tuch with friends and acquaintances. But d we actually have t restart every relatinship we nce had? It might be time t take stck and think abut wh yu kept in tuch with, wh yu missed talking t, and wh yu didn’t. In shrt, maybe it’s time t reset yur list f real mates.
There’s n bligatin t stay friends. Bryan Lufkin says, “While peple have knwn fr years that friendships are unquestinably gd fr yur health, experts say it’s nly natural fr acquaintances and even friends t fall by the wayside as time ges n.”
Of curse, it can be hard t chse wh’s in yur friendship circle. This is what Suzanne Degges-White, prfessr f cunselling at Nrthern Illinis University, calls ur “friendscape”. She says. “In life, as we g thrugh certain stages and ages, ur attentin shifts, and we want t be arund peple wh are like us.”
S, changing friends is nrmal, but we still need thse special pals wh have knwn us lng term. These are friendships we invest time in. These are yur inner circle f friends—yur “shulders t cry n”—and yu have t see them at least nce a week t keep them in that circle. The friends that d drift are mstly “friendships f cnvenience”. But the advice fr maintaining a gd friendship is t share hw yu feel with smene yu trust—this can help strengthen yur friendship as well as giving yu bth a chance t supprt each ther.
12．What culd we d abut friendships in the recent lckdwn?
A．Recver ur friendships.B．Reflect n ur friendships.
C．Develp new friendships.D．Put an end t ur friendships.
13．What d Bryan Lufkin’s wrds mean?
A．Sme friendships will nt necessarily stay fr life.
B．Sme friendships might nt be gd fr ur health.
C．True friendships will surely survive the lng years.
D．True friendships develp naturally as time ges by.
14．Wh wuld mst prbably stay in ur friendship circle?
A．Friends at the same life stages.B．Friends with the same interests.
C．Friends always staying arund.D．Friends living in neighbring areas.
15．What des the authr suggest we d in the last paragraph?
A．Cry n ur friends’ shulders.B．Change inner circle friends.
C．Devte time t true friendships.D．Suit ur friends’ cnveniences.
二、七选五
If yu're a bk lver wh can't help but get lst in a stry, yu're prbably cnstantly lking fr ways t have yur friends and family jin in the reading fun! 16
Knw yur wn reading preferences. Since yu are mre likely t be persuasive in recmmending smething yu enjy, it helps t knw yur wn reading preferences. It's als helpful t write dwn sme bk reviews and yur feelings abut the bks yu read. 17
Ask them what they last read. 18 Once yu get a sense f the kinds f bks they like, yu'll be better prepared t make an apprpriate recmmendatin.
Encurage them t read a bk abut their city. If they recently mved t a new city, give them a bk that relates t it. It culd be a bk abut the unique art and architecture f the city. 19 Fr example, if they just mved t New Yrk City, yu culd give them the nvel Breakfast at Tiffany's by Truman Capte.
20 If they are passinate abut their career r have just decided t change careers, they may enjy a title related t their vcatin. Search fr a bk that relates t their career.
Remember: The best recmmendatins are well tailred t them.
A．Take inspiratin frm their ccupatin.
B．Make a recmmendatin based n their persnal style.
C．There are several strategies f hw t recmmend bks.
D．Anther ptin is a nvel that takes place in their new city.
E．Yu can gather much infrmatin by asking abut the bks they read.
F．Yu might have t search fr their favrite bk alngside bk stres.
G．Yu can use them t decide whether t recmmend the bks t a friend.
三、完形填空
I was excited when my 12th-grade results were declared. I had earned a 21 at a tp cllege. It was the 22 piece f gd news my family had received in a lng while. My father was in hspital and my mther was there 23 him. I rushed ver t give them the gd news. Maybe my thrilled md was 24 —a middle-aged lady in the elevatr smiled like me.
On admissin day, when I reached the cllege. I fund my bag cntaining the 25 lst. My heart 26 , as there was little hpes f ever getting the mney back, with n 27 in it.
I rde back t the 28 t tell my parents, but nce there, I culdn’t gather the curage. I std in the hspital crridr, feeling 29 , when I felt smene tuch my shulder. It was the wman in the elevatr.
“What is the prblem?” she asked. The 30 in her vice brke the dam. Tears streaming, I tld her 31 . She listened and then said. “Dn’t wrry.” She handed me sme mney. “Take this,” she said. I hesitated, but she 32 , and placed the mney in my hands. I std there rted t the spt, verwhelmed.
“Please give my yur address, I will return it later.” I said, finally finding my 33 .
“N need. Take care f yur father and stay 34 .” she said.
Since then, I returned t that wing many times, in 35 f meeting her again, but in vain.
21．A．livingB．degreeC．placeD．rank
22．A．firstB．lastC．rightD．very
23．A．waiting frB．attending tC．relying nD．lking at
24．A．infectiusB．impressiveC．cmplicatedD．encuraging
25．A．billB．bkC．feeD．nte
26．A．beatB．brkeC．sankD．pumped
27．A．identificatinB．ntificatinC．qualificatinD．admissin
28．A．cllegeB．bankC．hmeD．hspital
29．A．cnfusedB．helplessC．lnelyD．disappinted
30．A．cncernB．strengthC．curisityD．firmness
31．A．anythingB．smethingC．nthingD．everything
32．A．inquiredB．insistedC．refusedD．reflected
33．A．viceB．curageC．supprtD．cnfidence
34．A．warmB．healthyC．calmD．strng
35．A．hnrB．caseC．hpeD．favr
四、写作
应用文写作(满分15分)
36．为了丰富学生的生活并提高他们的英语水平，你校英语戏剧社近期将举行英语戏剧表演,你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看。内容包括:
1.表演内容；
2.表演时间，地点;
3.请准时到场，欢迎对表演提出意见。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇：英语戏剧表演English Drama Shw
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读后续写
37．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a ht September afternn, Peter and his friend Isabel were n their way t the library. When they passed by Tubman park, Isabel suggested cutting thrugh it t get t the library. As they entered the park, the sight f the swings (秋千) and the merry-g-rund brught back a fld f memries f their childhd spent there. But nw everything lked s ld, sad, and dirty. Litter lay n the grund next t an verflwing trash bin. There were still yung schlchildren playing there but they had t avid the trash that littered the playgrund. A little by tld them that the city tk the ther trash cans away and the remaining ne never gt emptied ften.
As they headed tward the library, the tw high schl students wrinkled their frehead. In the library, they encuntered Mrs. Evans, their kind-hearted fifth-grade teacher, retired yet still passinate. Mrs. Evans listened as Isabel and Peter eagerly explained what they’d seen. Finally, she recmmended them t g t the City Hall t vice their cncerns.
The next day, Isabel and Peter went int the building f the City Hall but were met with an impatient fficer. They were infrmed that the city culdn’t help with their prblem due t a tight budget. Discuraged, they left and turned t Mrs. Evans fr help.
Under her guidance, they decided t ask G Green, a nn-prfit rganizatin whse gal is t prtect the envirnment, fr help. “This grup is gd at raising mney fr prjects just like yurs, ” said Mrs. Evans. She prmised t arrange them t present their ideas t G Green. Hearing this, their face lit up.
Tw main tasks remained ahead: researching ways t clean up the park and preparing a cnvincing presentatin. As Isabel was gd at researching while Peter always had a talent fr speaking, they cperated quite well. Isabel learned frm a science magazine that a new type f trash bin can squeeze the trash dwn withut being emptied ften, which saves time, mney, and energy. Based n this, Peter practiced his presentatin ver and ver again.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week later, Peter std nervusly at the back f the hall where G Green was meeting.
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After the meeting, Isabel excitedly tld Peter the gd news.
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1．C 2．B 3．D
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款应用软件的基本信息。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The app taps directly int a database with mre than 2 millin lcatins, sme within walking distance, and gives yu everything yu need t find treasures hidden by ther enthusiasts. (这款应用程序直接接入了一个超过200万个地点的数据库，其中一些地点在步行范围内，它为你提供了寻找其他爱好者隐藏的宝藏所需的一切。)”可知，Gecaching特别之处在于，它能找到隐藏的宝藏。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“SkySafari is a pwerful mbile planetarium（天象馆）that uses GPS lcatins t view the night sky. (SkySafari是一个功能强大的移动天文馆，它使用GPS定位来观察夜空。)和最后一句“Yu can learn abut astrnmy by viewing planets and stars, searching fr specific bjects f interest r lking at astrnmical sightings in that night's sky.( 你可以通过观察行星和恒星、寻找感兴趣的特定物体或观察夜空中的天文现象来学习天文学。)”可知，SkySafari是一款适合天文爱好者的应用软件。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Histrypin is a great tl t bring families tgether t share stries. (Histrypin是一个伟大的工具，让家庭聚集在一起分享故事。)”和第四段“Yu can share yur GarageBand sngs thrugh scial media, email, r text. (你可以通过社交媒体、电子邮件或短信分享你的GarageBand歌曲。)”可知，Histrypin 和GarageBand这两款软件都有让用户分享他们所创建内容的功能 。故选D。
4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了卢浮宫因感染冠状病毒而关闭，现在重新开放了，以及为了保护游客所采取的一些防护措施。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“One unintended cnsequence f these restrictins has been an experience devid (缺乏的) f the usual crwds f turists, which nrmally reach up t 50,000 peple a day.”（这些限制带来了一个意想不到的后果，那就是没有了往常每天多达5万人的游客。）可知，卢浮宫采取措施以后参观博物馆的游客少了。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句“Flr markers in the hall, where the Mna Lisa is held, have been put in place t ensure guests keep a physical distance f at least 3 feet.”（放置作品《蒙娜丽莎》的大厅里，地板标记已经布置到位，以确保客人与地板之间至少保持3英尺的距离。）可知，通过往地板上粘贴标记的方式确保游客在一个安全的距离。故选D。
6．推理判断题。根据文章第六段“Internatinal turists made up arund 70% f the 9.6 millin visitrs in 2019. Museum Directr Jean-Luc Martinez said he was hping t attract mre French turists this summer because f the current travel restrictins.”（2019年国际游客约占960万游客的70%，但由于目前的旅游限制，馆长希望今年夏天能吸引更多的法国游客。）可推断出目前的潜在游客不可能来自世界各地，也不能是疫情肆虐的美国或疫情严重的一些欧洲国家，法国本土的游客应是主要来源。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, France's turism industry culd sn get a much-needed bst. Last week, the Eurpean Unin lifted travel restrictins n visitrs frm mre than a dzen cuntries cnsidered lw risk fr spreading the crnavirus.”（然而，法国旅游业可能很快得到急需的提振。上周，欧盟取消了对来自十几个被认为传播冠状病毒的低风险国家的游客的旅行限制。）可推知，法国的旅游业可以逐步改善。故选C。
8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。2021年2月22日，癌症幸存者Hayley Areeneaux被选为太空探索技术公司“灵感4号”的四名宇航员之一，“灵感4号”是世界上第一个民用宇航员任务。29岁的她将成为美国历史上最年轻的、也是第一位使用假肢进入太空的美国人。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The 29-year-ld will make histry as the yungest American —and the first with a false limb—t travel t space.”(29岁的她将成为美国历史上最年轻的、也是第一位使用假肢进入太空的美国人。)可知，Hayley Arceneaux是一个残疾人。故选A。
9．词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Arceneaux said she never thught she wuld be able t g t space.”(Arceneaux说，她从来没有想过自己能够进入太空。)可知，这个邀请电话来得很突然。所以“ut f the blue”意为“突然地”。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“The remaining passengers, representing the pillars f “genersity” and “prsperity”, will be chsen randmly t raise $200 millin fr St. Jude, which treats children at n charge.”(剩下的乘客代表着 “慷慨”和“繁荣”的支柱，他们将被随机挑选出来，为圣犹大医院筹集2亿美元，该医院免费治疗儿童。)可推知，Jared Isaacman捐出剩下的两个席位给公众是为了给一家癌症医院筹集资金。故选B。
11．主旨大意题。根据第一段“On February 22, 2021, cancer survivr Hayley Areeneaux was selected t be ne f fur crew members f the SpaceX Inspiratin4—the wrld’s first civilian astrnaut missin. The 29-year-ld will make histry as the yungest American —and the first with a false limb—t travel t space.”(2021年2月22日，癌症幸存者Hayley Areeneaux被选为太空探索技术公司“灵感4号”的四名宇航员之一，“灵感4号”是世界上第一个民用宇航员任务。29岁的她将成为美国历史上最年轻的、也是第一位使用假肢进入太空的美国人。)可知，文章主要是讲一位癌症幸存者即将成为最年轻的太空美国人。故选C。
12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在最近的封锁中，我们能反思我们的友谊，说明了一些关于维持友谊的建议。
12．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the recent lckdwn we have endured has made f us questin ur friendships. We’ve fallen ut f tuch with friends and acquaintances. But d we actually have t restart every relatinship we nce had? It might be time t take stck and think abut wh yu kept in tuch with, wh yu missed talking t, and wh yu didn’t. In shrt, maybe it’s time t reset yur list f real mates.(但最近的封锁让我们开始质疑我们的友谊。我们已经与朋友和熟人失去了联系。但我们真的要重新开始每一段曾经的关系吗？也许是时候盘点一下，想想你和谁保持联系，你想念谁，谁没有。简而言之，也许是时候重置你真正的朋友名单了)”可知，在最近的封锁中，我们能反思我们的友谊。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据第二段“Bryan Lufkin says, “While peple have knwn fr years that friendships are unquestinably gd fr yur health, experts say it’s nly natural fr acquaintances and even friends t fall by the wayside as time ges n.”(Bryan Lufkin说：“虽然人们多年来都知道友谊无疑对健康有益，但专家表示，随着时间的推移，相识甚至是朋友之间的关系会逐渐疏远，这是很自然的。”)”可知，随着时间的推移友谊会越来越疏远。由此推知，Bryan Lufkin的话意思是“有些友谊不一定会持续一生”。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In life, as we g thrugh certain stages and ages, ur attentin shifts, and we want t be arund peple wh are like us.(在生活中，随着我们经历特定的阶段和年龄，我们的注意力会转移，我们希望和和自己相似的人在一起)”可知，有相同兴趣的朋友最有可能留在我们的朋友圈里。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“S, changing friends is nrmal, but we still need thse special pals wh have knwn us lng term. These are friendships we invest time in. These are yur inner circle f friends—yur “shulders t cry n”—and yu have t see them at least nce a week t keep them in that circle.(所以，换朋友很正常，但我们仍然需要那些认识我们很久的特别的朋友。 这些是我们投入时间的友谊。这些人是你的核心朋友圈——你的“哭泣时可以依靠的肩膀”——你至少每周要见他们一次，把他们留在这个圈子里)”可推知，作者建议我们花时间在真正的友谊上。故选C。
16．C 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种推荐书籍的策略。
16．根据空前“If yu're a bk lver wh can't help but get lst in a stry, yu're prbably cnstantly lking fr ways t have yur friends and family jin in the reading fun!(如果你是一个爱书的人，情不自禁地沉浸在故事中，你可能一直在寻找方法，让你的朋友和家人加入阅读的乐趣！)”可知，前面提出了寻找方法让其他人参加阅读。下面要介绍几种策略。C项：“推荐书籍有几种策略。”引出下文。故选C。
17．根据空前“It's als helpful t write dwn sme bk reviews and yur feelings abut the bks yu read.(写下一些书评和你对所读书籍的感受也是很有帮助的)”可知，G选项中的them指的是前面的sme bk reviews and yur feelings。由此可知，通过书评和感受来做决定是否推荐这本书，G项：“你可以用它们来决定是否向朋友推荐这些书。”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据空前“Ask them what they last read.(询问他们上次读过什么书)”可知，这样做是为了了解对方读书的情况。以及空后“Once yu get a sense f the kinds f bks they like, yu'll be better prepared t make an apprpriate recmmendatin.(一旦你了解了他们喜欢的书的种类，你就能更好地做出适当的推荐)”可知，通过询问才能了解对方对书籍的喜好。E项：“你可以通过询问他们读过的书来收集很多信息。”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据空前“Encurage them t read a bk abut their city. If they recently mved t a new city, give them a bk that relates t it. It culd be a bk abut the unique art and architecture f the city.(鼓励他们读一本关于他们城市的书。如果他们最近搬到一个新城市，给他们一本相关的书。它可以是一本关于这座城市独特艺术和建筑的书)”可知，前面给出了一种书籍推荐的选择，以及空后“Fr example, if they just mved t New Yrk City, yu culd give them the nvel Breakfast at Tiffany's by Truman Capte.(例如，如果他们刚搬到纽约，你可以给他们看杜鲁门·卡波特的小说《蒂凡尼的早餐》)”可知，这是具体的例子。D项：“另一个选择是一本发生在他们的新城市的小说。”能够承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
20．根据空后“If they are passinate abut their career r have just decided t change careers, they may enjy a title related t their vcatin. Search fr a bk that relates t their career.(如果他们对自己的职业充满激情，或者刚刚决定转行，他们可能会喜欢与自己的职业相关的头衔。找一本与他们的职业相关的书)”可知，后面career 和A选项中的ccupatin一致，提出了推荐与职业有关的书。下面要介绍几种策略。A项：“从他们的职业中获得灵感。”符合语境。故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲生病住院，母亲照顾他，作者考上了顶尖的大学，非常激动。但是却在入学那天弄丢了钱包，作者不敢告诉父母，非常无助，这时一位善良的女士帮助了作者，把自己的钱给了作者，还不要求作者归还。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我进了一所顶尖大学。A. living生活方式；B. degree程度；C. place地方；D. rank等级。根据后文“On admissin day, when I reached the cllege.”可知作者进入了顶尖大学，即赢得了一席之地，应用place。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我们家很久以来收到的第一个好消息。A. first第一；B. last最后的；C. right正确的；D. very非常。根据后文描述作者父亲住院，母亲在照顾他，根据上文“ I had earned a ____1____ at a tp cllege. ”可知这是家里很久以来收到的第一个好消息。故选A。
23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲住院了，我母亲在那里照顾他。A. waiting fr等待；B. attending t照料；C. relying n依赖；D. lking at看着。根据上文“My father was in hspital and my mther was there”可知指母亲照顾住院的父亲，故选B。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也许我激动的心情具有感染力——电梯里的一位中年女士也像我一样笑了。A. infectius感染的；B. impressive给人印象深刻的；C. cmplicated复杂的；D. encuraging鼓舞人心的。根据后文“a middle-aged lady in the elevatr smiled like me”可知，一位女士也笑了，说明激动的心情具有感染力。故选A。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现装着学费的包丢了。A. bill账单；B. bk书；C. fee费用；D. nte笔记。根据后文“getting the mney back”可知包里装着学费。故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心沉了下去，因为里面没有身份证，拿回钱的希望很小。A. beat打败；B. brke打破；C. sank沉陷；D. pumped用泵送。根据后文“as there was little hpes f ever getting the mney back”可知，拿回钱的希望很小，所以作者的心一沉。故选C。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的心沉了下去，因为里面没有身份证，拿回钱的希望很小。A. identificatin身份证，识别；B. ntificatin通知；C. qualificatin资格；D. admissin承认。根据上文“as there was little hpes f ever getting the mney back”可知，拿回钱的希望小是因为里面没有身份证，无法归还。故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我骑车回到医院告诉我的父母，但一到了那里，我就没有勇气了。A. cllege大学；B. bank银行；C. hme家；D. hspital医院。根据上文文“My father was in hspital and my mther was there ____3____ him. ”可知作者的父母都在医院里，故选D。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我站在医院的走廊里，感到很无助，这时我感到有人摸了摸我的肩膀。A. cnfused困惑的；B. helpless无助的；C. lnely孤独的；D. disappinted失望的。根据上文“I culdn’t gather the curage.”可知作者因为丢了钱，感到无助，也没有勇气告诉父母。故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她声音中的关切让我内心决堤了。A. cncern关心；B. strength力量；C. curisity好奇心；D. firmness坚定。根据上文“What is the prblem?”可知女士在关心作者。故选A。
31．考查不定代词辨析。句意：我流着泪把一切都告诉她了。A. anything任何事；B. smething某事；C. nthing没有什么；D. everything一切。根据后文“She listened and then said. “Dn’t wrry.””可知女士听后安慰作者，可见作者把发生的一切都告诉了她。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我犹豫了一下，但她坚持要给我钱。A. inquired调查；B. insisted坚持；C. refused拒绝；D. reflected反思。根据后文“and placed the mney in my hands”可知女士坚持要把钱给作者。故选B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“请给我你的地址，我稍后会还给你。” 我说，终于找回了自信。A. vice嗓音；B. curage勇气；C. supprt支持；D. cnfidence自信。呼应上文“I culdn’t gather the curage.”指作者表示有了前会还钱，找回了自信。故选D。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不需要。照顾好你父亲，坚强点。”她说。A. warm温暖的；B. healthy健康的；C. calm冷静的；D. strng强壮的，坚强的。根据上文“Take care f yur father and stay”可知女士叮嘱作者照顾好父亲，并且要坚强起来。故选D。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我多次回到那，希望能再见到她，但都没有看见。A. hnr荣誉；B. case情况；C. hpe希望；D. favr支持。根据上文“I returned t that wing many times”可知作者再次回去是希望能再见到这位女士，in hpe f“希望……”。故选C。
36．One pssible versin:
Ntice
In rder t enrich students’ campus life and enhance their English level, the English Drama Club is ging t hld an English Drama Shw in the auditrium at 3 pm next Friday.
The members f the club will perfrm the highlights f Macbeth and King Lear, which are the master pieces f Shakespeare as well as the treasure f English literature. This is a gd chance t appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters. All students are welcme t jin. Please be punctual and yur advice r suggestins will be highly appreciated.
Lking frward t yur active participatin.
The Students’ Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高：enhance→imprve
机会：chance→pprtunity
参加：jin→participate
建议：suggestin→advice
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This is a gd chance t appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters.
拓展句：As this is a gd chance, yu can appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters.
【点睛】[高分句型1]This is a gd chance t appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters.(运用了动词不定式作后置定语）
[高分句型2]The members f the club will perfrm the highlights f Macbeth and King Lear, which are the master pieces f Shakespeare as well as the treasure f English literature.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
37．A week later, Peter std nervusly at the back f the hall where G Green was meeting. Finally, it was time fr him t d the presentatin. Standing in frnt f several experts frm G Green, Peter was nervus in fear f screwing things up. But unbelievably, when he began t speak, everything went s smthly. His vice was clear and influential, and his speech was lgical and well-rganized. Peter ended his presentatin with a deep bw and went ut t wait fr G Green’s decisin.
After the meeting, Isabel excitedly tld Peter the gd news. Their ideas were apprved and G Green agreed t prvide the mney they needed t purchase the trash bin. Peter smiled. It meant nt nly their effrts paid ff, but als Tubman park wuld restre its cleanness and tidiness. Peter and Isabel decided t tell Mrs. Evans this gd news first and then wrked ut the next step they needed t take.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述Peter和Isabel经过儿时玩耍的Tubman公园，发现公园破败不堪，垃圾满地，于是决定想办法改变其面貌。在埃文斯夫人的建议下，他们决定向环境保护组织G Green寻求帮助。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一周后，彼得紧张地站在大厅的后面，环境保护组织G Green正在那里开会”可知，第一段可描写彼得向G Green作报告的情况。
②由第二段首句内容“会后，伊莎贝尔兴奋地把这个好消息告诉了彼得”可知，第二段可描写得知G Green同意提供帮助后，Peter和Isabel接下来的打算。
2.续写线索：感到紧张——顺利完成报告——得到好消息——与埃文斯夫人分享快乐
3.词汇激活
行为类
①弄糟：screw up/mess up
②开始：begin/start
③同意，赞成：apprve/agree
情绪类
①难以置信地：unbelievably/incredibly
②兴奋地：excitedly/with excitement
【点睛】[高分句型1] Standing in frnt f several experts frm G Green, Peter was nervus in fear f screwing things up.(运用了现在分词作时间状语)
[高分句型2] But unbelievably, when he began t speak, everything went s smthly.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型3] Their ideas were apprved and G Green agreed t prvide the mney they needed t purchase the trash bin.(运用了省略连词的定语从句)
(考试时间：120分钟;满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号，姓名填写在试题卷，答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号，姓名是否一致。
2. 第 Ⅰ 卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
A
Gecaching
Cmmn Sense Media says that this expensive but very cl GPS app makes it pssible fr the whle family t g gecaching, a high-tech treasure hunt game. This app makes it unnecessary t buy a dedicated GPS device. The app taps directly int a database with mre than 2 millin lcatins, sme within walking distance, and gives yu everything yu need t find treasures hidden by ther enthusiasts.
SkySafari
SkySafari is a pwerful mbile planetarium（天象馆）that uses GPS lcatins t view the night sky. The app cmes in multiple versins. The databases, even n the entry-level versins, are large, requiring up t 940 MB f free space depending n the platfrm. Yu can learn abut astrnmy by viewing planets and stars, searching fr specific bjects f interest r lking at astrnmical sightings in that night's sky.
Histrypin
Histrypin is a great tl t bring families tgether t share stries. Yu can learn abut the histry f any area by searching Histrypin's wrld map by place, time, r subject. Because there are a few different ways t use Histrypin's bank f user-cntributed knwledge, as well as ways t add cntent, yu can learn hw t access and create digital cntent that's meant t be shared with the general public.
GarageBand
GarageBand is pwerful digital music wrkstatin and multitrack recrder. Yu can create sngs in a number f ways, all in an interesting interface. An added bnus is the great editing tls that tighten up any musical perfrmance. Yu can share yur GarageBand sngs thrugh scial media, email, r text. The app is designed t give everyne an amazing musical experience---and it delivers.
1．What is special abut Gecaching?
A．It needs an extra GPS device.
B．It helps t cllect data.
C．It can lcate hidden treasures.
D．It is a platfrm fr develping games.
2．Which app is suitable fr an astrnmy lver?
A．Gecaching.B．SkySafari.
C．Histrypịn.D．GarageBand.
3．Bth Histrypin and GarageBand have the functin fr users t ________.
A．get families invlvedB．enjy musical perfrmances
C．search wrld mapsD．share what they create
B
France's Luvre Museum repened n Mnday after clsing in March due t the crnavirus. But things are far frm business as usual.
The wrld's mst visited museum has carried ut new measures, including a mask requirement and an nline-nly reservatin system t prtect art lvers frm the virus.
One unintended cnsequence f these restrictins has been an experience devid (缺乏的) f the usual crwds f turists, which nrmally reach up t 50,000 peple a day.
Freddie Keen, visiting frm Lndn with sme friends, tld NPR it was easy t take his time seeing sme f the Luvre's tp attractins. "It was definitely a much mre cmfrtable experience seeing the Mna Lisa withut having any peer pressure frm hundreds f peple staring at yu and waiting fr yu t mve n," Keen said.
Flr markers in the hall, where the Mna Lisa is held, have been put in place t ensure guests keep a physical distance f at least 3 feet. Visitrs must als fllw a ne-way path thrugh the building. A third f the museum is still clsed t the public.
Internatinal turists made up arund 70% f the 9.6 millin visitrs in 2019. Museum Directr Jean-Luc Martinez said he was hping t attract mre French turists this summer because f the current travel restrictins.
"We are ging t be at best 20 t 30% dwn n last summer," Martinez tld Agence France-Presse, adding that the museum expects between 4,000 and 10,000 visitrs a day.
During the fur-mnth shutdwn, the famus art destinatin lst an equivalent (等价物) f $45 millin in ticket sales this year. Hwever, France's turism industry culd sn get a much-needed bst. Last week, the Eurpean Unin lifted travel restrictins n visitrs frm mre than a dzen cuntries cnsidered lw risk fr spreading the crnavirus. Because f the rising level f virus infectins amng Americans, the United States was nt included n the list.
4．What ne can experience with new measures taken in Luvre Museum?
A．Wearing masks ffered by the museum.
B．Appreciating wrks f art with experts.
C．Visiting the museum with fewer turists.
D．Enjying tur-guide service free f charge.
5．Hw des Luvre Museum keep visitrs at a safe distance while visiting?
A．By persuading them t wear masks.
B．By clsing sme districts t the public.
C．By accepting nline-nly reservatin.
D．By sticking markers nt the flr.
6．Where d the current ptential visitrs prbably cme frm?
A．France itself.B．The United States.
C．Eurpean cuntries.D．Arund the wrld.
7．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Restrictins n turism will remain strict.
B．Luvre Museum suffered the greatest lss.
C．France’s turism culd gradually imprve.
D．Americans are resistant t the crnavirus.
C
On February 22, 2021, cancer survivr Hayley Areeneaux was selected t be ne f fur crew members f the SpaceX Inspiratin4 — the wrld’s first civilian astrnaut missin. The 29-year-ld will make histry as the yungest American — and the first with a false limb — t travel t space.
Hayley’s space dreams began tw decades ag, fllwing a visit t the NASA Jhnsn Space Center in Hustn, Texas. Hwever, the yung girl’s dreams were derailed a year later when she was diagnsed with stesarcma — a type f bne cancer.
Frtunately, the fatal disease had been caught early and the experts at St. Jude’s Children’s Research Hspital in Memphis were able t reduce its spread thrugh chemtherapy and by replacing the diseased bnes with metal rds (杆) in her left leg. Arceneaux said she never thught she wuld be able t g t space. But when the call came “ut f the blue” frm Jared Isaacman, CEO and funder f Shift4 Payments, asking her if she wuld like t g t space, she said withut hesitatin, “Yes, yes, abslutely!”
Isaacman had always intended t g t space. Hence when SpaceX annunced the wrld’s first all-cmmercial astrnaut missin, the 37-year-ld billinaire, instantly bked the available fur seats. The flying enthusiast annunced that he wuld dnate three seats t members f the general public. Hayley, the first crew member t be annunced, will represent the pillar (支柱) f “hpe” — a nd t her survival f cancer and frntline wrk as a physician at St. Jude. The remaining passengers, representing the pillars f “genersity” and “prsperity”, will be chsen randmly t raise $200 millin fr St. Jude, which treats children at n charge.
Befre the missin launch later this year, the crew will underg intense training. The missin, which will rbit Earth every 90 minutes, will be carefully mnitred by SpaceX missin cntrl scientists frm Earth. Upn the missin’s cmpletin, the Dragn will reenter Earth’s atmsphere fr a sft water landing ff the cast f Flrida.
8．What d yu knw abut Hayley Arceneaux?
A．She is a disabled wman.B．She was caught in a strm.
C．She is a famus physicist.D．She used t be a fighter pilt.
9．What des the underlined phrase “ut f the blue” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Sadly.B．Strangely.C．Randmly.D．Suddenly.
10．Why wuld Jared Isaacman dnate the last tw seats t members f the general public?
A．T prmte his cmpany’s prductsB．T raise funds fr a cancer hspital.
C．T inspire interests in space travel.D．T seek help fr disabled children.
11．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．“The Sky Is Nt Even the Limit” Fr Jared Isaacman
B．Hayley’s Space Dreams Were Derailed by Ostesarcma
C．Cancer Survivr t Becme the Yungest American In Space
D．Hayley Arceneaux Became the Yungest American travelling in Space
D
Wh d yu cunt as yur friends? Frm ur BFF t a wrkmate, it’s gd t have smene t chew the fat with r ffer cmfrt and supprt. But the recent lckdwn we have endured has made f us questin ur friendships. We’ve fallen ut f tuch with friends and acquaintances. But d we actually have t restart every relatinship we nce had? It might be time t take stck and think abut wh yu kept in tuch with, wh yu missed talking t, and wh yu didn’t. In shrt, maybe it’s time t reset yur list f real mates.
There’s n bligatin t stay friends. Bryan Lufkin says, “While peple have knwn fr years that friendships are unquestinably gd fr yur health, experts say it’s nly natural fr acquaintances and even friends t fall by the wayside as time ges n.”
Of curse, it can be hard t chse wh’s in yur friendship circle. This is what Suzanne Degges-White, prfessr f cunselling at Nrthern Illinis University, calls ur “friendscape”. She says. “In life, as we g thrugh certain stages and ages, ur attentin shifts, and we want t be arund peple wh are like us.”
S, changing friends is nrmal, but we still need thse special pals wh have knwn us lng term. These are friendships we invest time in. These are yur inner circle f friends—yur “shulders t cry n”—and yu have t see them at least nce a week t keep them in that circle. The friends that d drift are mstly “friendships f cnvenience”. But the advice fr maintaining a gd friendship is t share hw yu feel with smene yu trust—this can help strengthen yur friendship as well as giving yu bth a chance t supprt each ther.
12．What culd we d abut friendships in the recent lckdwn?
A．Recver ur friendships.B．Reflect n ur friendships.
C．Develp new friendships.D．Put an end t ur friendships.
13．What d Bryan Lufkin’s wrds mean?
A．Sme friendships will nt necessarily stay fr life.
B．Sme friendships might nt be gd fr ur health.
C．True friendships will surely survive the lng years.
D．True friendships develp naturally as time ges by.
14．Wh wuld mst prbably stay in ur friendship circle?
A．Friends at the same life stages.B．Friends with the same interests.
C．Friends always staying arund.D．Friends living in neighbring areas.
15．What des the authr suggest we d in the last paragraph?
A．Cry n ur friends’ shulders.B．Change inner circle friends.
C．Devte time t true friendships.D．Suit ur friends’ cnveniences.
二、七选五
If yu're a bk lver wh can't help but get lst in a stry, yu're prbably cnstantly lking fr ways t have yur friends and family jin in the reading fun! 16
Knw yur wn reading preferences. Since yu are mre likely t be persuasive in recmmending smething yu enjy, it helps t knw yur wn reading preferences. It's als helpful t write dwn sme bk reviews and yur feelings abut the bks yu read. 17
Ask them what they last read. 18 Once yu get a sense f the kinds f bks they like, yu'll be better prepared t make an apprpriate recmmendatin.
Encurage them t read a bk abut their city. If they recently mved t a new city, give them a bk that relates t it. It culd be a bk abut the unique art and architecture f the city. 19 Fr example, if they just mved t New Yrk City, yu culd give them the nvel Breakfast at Tiffany's by Truman Capte.
20 If they are passinate abut their career r have just decided t change careers, they may enjy a title related t their vcatin. Search fr a bk that relates t their career.
Remember: The best recmmendatins are well tailred t them.
A．Take inspiratin frm their ccupatin.
B．Make a recmmendatin based n their persnal style.
C．There are several strategies f hw t recmmend bks.
D．Anther ptin is a nvel that takes place in their new city.
E．Yu can gather much infrmatin by asking abut the bks they read.
F．Yu might have t search fr their favrite bk alngside bk stres.
G．Yu can use them t decide whether t recmmend the bks t a friend.
三、完形填空
I was excited when my 12th-grade results were declared. I had earned a 21 at a tp cllege. It was the 22 piece f gd news my family had received in a lng while. My father was in hspital and my mther was there 23 him. I rushed ver t give them the gd news. Maybe my thrilled md was 24 —a middle-aged lady in the elevatr smiled like me.
On admissin day, when I reached the cllege. I fund my bag cntaining the 25 lst. My heart 26 , as there was little hpes f ever getting the mney back, with n 27 in it.
I rde back t the 28 t tell my parents, but nce there, I culdn’t gather the curage. I std in the hspital crridr, feeling 29 , when I felt smene tuch my shulder. It was the wman in the elevatr.
“What is the prblem?” she asked. The 30 in her vice brke the dam. Tears streaming, I tld her 31 . She listened and then said. “Dn’t wrry.” She handed me sme mney. “Take this,” she said. I hesitated, but she 32 , and placed the mney in my hands. I std there rted t the spt, verwhelmed.
“Please give my yur address, I will return it later.” I said, finally finding my 33 .
“N need. Take care f yur father and stay 34 .” she said.
Since then, I returned t that wing many times, in 35 f meeting her again, but in vain.
21．A．livingB．degreeC．placeD．rank
22．A．firstB．lastC．rightD．very
23．A．waiting frB．attending tC．relying nD．lking at
24．A．infectiusB．impressiveC．cmplicatedD．encuraging
25．A．billB．bkC．feeD．nte
26．A．beatB．brkeC．sankD．pumped
27．A．identificatinB．ntificatinC．qualificatinD．admissin
28．A．cllegeB．bankC．hmeD．hspital
29．A．cnfusedB．helplessC．lnelyD．disappinted
30．A．cncernB．strengthC．curisityD．firmness
31．A．anythingB．smethingC．nthingD．everything
32．A．inquiredB．insistedC．refusedD．reflected
33．A．viceB．curageC．supprtD．cnfidence
34．A．warmB．healthyC．calmD．strng
35．A．hnrB．caseC．hpeD．favr
四、写作
应用文写作(满分15分)
36．为了丰富学生的生活并提高他们的英语水平，你校英语戏剧社近期将举行英语戏剧表演,你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看。内容包括:
1.表演内容；
2.表演时间，地点;
3.请准时到场，欢迎对表演提出意见。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇：英语戏剧表演English Drama Shw
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读后续写
37．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a ht September afternn, Peter and his friend Isabel were n their way t the library. When they passed by Tubman park, Isabel suggested cutting thrugh it t get t the library. As they entered the park, the sight f the swings (秋千) and the merry-g-rund brught back a fld f memries f their childhd spent there. But nw everything lked s ld, sad, and dirty. Litter lay n the grund next t an verflwing trash bin. There were still yung schlchildren playing there but they had t avid the trash that littered the playgrund. A little by tld them that the city tk the ther trash cans away and the remaining ne never gt emptied ften.
As they headed tward the library, the tw high schl students wrinkled their frehead. In the library, they encuntered Mrs. Evans, their kind-hearted fifth-grade teacher, retired yet still passinate. Mrs. Evans listened as Isabel and Peter eagerly explained what they’d seen. Finally, she recmmended them t g t the City Hall t vice their cncerns.
The next day, Isabel and Peter went int the building f the City Hall but were met with an impatient fficer. They were infrmed that the city culdn’t help with their prblem due t a tight budget. Discuraged, they left and turned t Mrs. Evans fr help.
Under her guidance, they decided t ask G Green, a nn-prfit rganizatin whse gal is t prtect the envirnment, fr help. “This grup is gd at raising mney fr prjects just like yurs, ” said Mrs. Evans. She prmised t arrange them t present their ideas t G Green. Hearing this, their face lit up.
Tw main tasks remained ahead: researching ways t clean up the park and preparing a cnvincing presentatin. As Isabel was gd at researching while Peter always had a talent fr speaking, they cperated quite well. Isabel learned frm a science magazine that a new type f trash bin can squeeze the trash dwn withut being emptied ften, which saves time, mney, and energy. Based n this, Peter practiced his presentatin ver and ver again.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week later, Peter std nervusly at the back f the hall where G Green was meeting.
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After the meeting, Isabel excitedly tld Peter the gd news.
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1．C 2．B 3．D
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款应用软件的基本信息。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The app taps directly int a database with mre than 2 millin lcatins, sme within walking distance, and gives yu everything yu need t find treasures hidden by ther enthusiasts. (这款应用程序直接接入了一个超过200万个地点的数据库，其中一些地点在步行范围内，它为你提供了寻找其他爱好者隐藏的宝藏所需的一切。)”可知，Gecaching特别之处在于，它能找到隐藏的宝藏。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“SkySafari is a pwerful mbile planetarium（天象馆）that uses GPS lcatins t view the night sky. (SkySafari是一个功能强大的移动天文馆，它使用GPS定位来观察夜空。)和最后一句“Yu can learn abut astrnmy by viewing planets and stars, searching fr specific bjects f interest r lking at astrnmical sightings in that night's sky.( 你可以通过观察行星和恒星、寻找感兴趣的特定物体或观察夜空中的天文现象来学习天文学。)”可知，SkySafari是一款适合天文爱好者的应用软件。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Histrypin is a great tl t bring families tgether t share stries. (Histrypin是一个伟大的工具，让家庭聚集在一起分享故事。)”和第四段“Yu can share yur GarageBand sngs thrugh scial media, email, r text. (你可以通过社交媒体、电子邮件或短信分享你的GarageBand歌曲。)”可知，Histrypin 和GarageBand这两款软件都有让用户分享他们所创建内容的功能 。故选D。
4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了卢浮宫因感染冠状病毒而关闭，现在重新开放了，以及为了保护游客所采取的一些防护措施。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“One unintended cnsequence f these restrictins has been an experience devid (缺乏的) f the usual crwds f turists, which nrmally reach up t 50,000 peple a day.”（这些限制带来了一个意想不到的后果，那就是没有了往常每天多达5万人的游客。）可知，卢浮宫采取措施以后参观博物馆的游客少了。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句“Flr markers in the hall, where the Mna Lisa is held, have been put in place t ensure guests keep a physical distance f at least 3 feet.”（放置作品《蒙娜丽莎》的大厅里，地板标记已经布置到位，以确保客人与地板之间至少保持3英尺的距离。）可知，通过往地板上粘贴标记的方式确保游客在一个安全的距离。故选D。
6．推理判断题。根据文章第六段“Internatinal turists made up arund 70% f the 9.6 millin visitrs in 2019. Museum Directr Jean-Luc Martinez said he was hping t attract mre French turists this summer because f the current travel restrictins.”（2019年国际游客约占960万游客的70%，但由于目前的旅游限制，馆长希望今年夏天能吸引更多的法国游客。）可推断出目前的潜在游客不可能来自世界各地，也不能是疫情肆虐的美国或疫情严重的一些欧洲国家，法国本土的游客应是主要来源。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, France's turism industry culd sn get a much-needed bst. Last week, the Eurpean Unin lifted travel restrictins n visitrs frm mre than a dzen cuntries cnsidered lw risk fr spreading the crnavirus.”（然而，法国旅游业可能很快得到急需的提振。上周，欧盟取消了对来自十几个被认为传播冠状病毒的低风险国家的游客的旅行限制。）可推知，法国的旅游业可以逐步改善。故选C。
8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。2021年2月22日，癌症幸存者Hayley Areeneaux被选为太空探索技术公司“灵感4号”的四名宇航员之一，“灵感4号”是世界上第一个民用宇航员任务。29岁的她将成为美国历史上最年轻的、也是第一位使用假肢进入太空的美国人。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The 29-year-ld will make histry as the yungest American —and the first with a false limb—t travel t space.”(29岁的她将成为美国历史上最年轻的、也是第一位使用假肢进入太空的美国人。)可知，Hayley Arceneaux是一个残疾人。故选A。
9．词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Arceneaux said she never thught she wuld be able t g t space.”(Arceneaux说，她从来没有想过自己能够进入太空。)可知，这个邀请电话来得很突然。所以“ut f the blue”意为“突然地”。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“The remaining passengers, representing the pillars f “genersity” and “prsperity”, will be chsen randmly t raise $200 millin fr St. Jude, which treats children at n charge.”(剩下的乘客代表着 “慷慨”和“繁荣”的支柱，他们将被随机挑选出来，为圣犹大医院筹集2亿美元，该医院免费治疗儿童。)可推知，Jared Isaacman捐出剩下的两个席位给公众是为了给一家癌症医院筹集资金。故选B。
11．主旨大意题。根据第一段“On February 22, 2021, cancer survivr Hayley Areeneaux was selected t be ne f fur crew members f the SpaceX Inspiratin4—the wrld’s first civilian astrnaut missin. The 29-year-ld will make histry as the yungest American —and the first with a false limb—t travel t space.”(2021年2月22日，癌症幸存者Hayley Areeneaux被选为太空探索技术公司“灵感4号”的四名宇航员之一，“灵感4号”是世界上第一个民用宇航员任务。29岁的她将成为美国历史上最年轻的、也是第一位使用假肢进入太空的美国人。)可知，文章主要是讲一位癌症幸存者即将成为最年轻的太空美国人。故选C。
12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在最近的封锁中，我们能反思我们的友谊，说明了一些关于维持友谊的建议。
12．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the recent lckdwn we have endured has made f us questin ur friendships. We’ve fallen ut f tuch with friends and acquaintances. But d we actually have t restart every relatinship we nce had? It might be time t take stck and think abut wh yu kept in tuch with, wh yu missed talking t, and wh yu didn’t. In shrt, maybe it’s time t reset yur list f real mates.(但最近的封锁让我们开始质疑我们的友谊。我们已经与朋友和熟人失去了联系。但我们真的要重新开始每一段曾经的关系吗？也许是时候盘点一下，想想你和谁保持联系，你想念谁，谁没有。简而言之，也许是时候重置你真正的朋友名单了)”可知，在最近的封锁中，我们能反思我们的友谊。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据第二段“Bryan Lufkin says, “While peple have knwn fr years that friendships are unquestinably gd fr yur health, experts say it’s nly natural fr acquaintances and even friends t fall by the wayside as time ges n.”(Bryan Lufkin说：“虽然人们多年来都知道友谊无疑对健康有益，但专家表示，随着时间的推移，相识甚至是朋友之间的关系会逐渐疏远，这是很自然的。”)”可知，随着时间的推移友谊会越来越疏远。由此推知，Bryan Lufkin的话意思是“有些友谊不一定会持续一生”。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In life, as we g thrugh certain stages and ages, ur attentin shifts, and we want t be arund peple wh are like us.(在生活中，随着我们经历特定的阶段和年龄，我们的注意力会转移，我们希望和和自己相似的人在一起)”可知，有相同兴趣的朋友最有可能留在我们的朋友圈里。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“S, changing friends is nrmal, but we still need thse special pals wh have knwn us lng term. These are friendships we invest time in. These are yur inner circle f friends—yur “shulders t cry n”—and yu have t see them at least nce a week t keep them in that circle.(所以，换朋友很正常，但我们仍然需要那些认识我们很久的特别的朋友。 这些是我们投入时间的友谊。这些人是你的核心朋友圈——你的“哭泣时可以依靠的肩膀”——你至少每周要见他们一次，把他们留在这个圈子里)”可推知，作者建议我们花时间在真正的友谊上。故选C。
16．C 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种推荐书籍的策略。
16．根据空前“If yu're a bk lver wh can't help but get lst in a stry, yu're prbably cnstantly lking fr ways t have yur friends and family jin in the reading fun!(如果你是一个爱书的人，情不自禁地沉浸在故事中，你可能一直在寻找方法，让你的朋友和家人加入阅读的乐趣！)”可知，前面提出了寻找方法让其他人参加阅读。下面要介绍几种策略。C项：“推荐书籍有几种策略。”引出下文。故选C。
17．根据空前“It's als helpful t write dwn sme bk reviews and yur feelings abut the bks yu read.(写下一些书评和你对所读书籍的感受也是很有帮助的)”可知，G选项中的them指的是前面的sme bk reviews and yur feelings。由此可知，通过书评和感受来做决定是否推荐这本书，G项：“你可以用它们来决定是否向朋友推荐这些书。”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据空前“Ask them what they last read.(询问他们上次读过什么书)”可知，这样做是为了了解对方读书的情况。以及空后“Once yu get a sense f the kinds f bks they like, yu'll be better prepared t make an apprpriate recmmendatin.(一旦你了解了他们喜欢的书的种类，你就能更好地做出适当的推荐)”可知，通过询问才能了解对方对书籍的喜好。E项：“你可以通过询问他们读过的书来收集很多信息。”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据空前“Encurage them t read a bk abut their city. If they recently mved t a new city, give them a bk that relates t it. It culd be a bk abut the unique art and architecture f the city.(鼓励他们读一本关于他们城市的书。如果他们最近搬到一个新城市，给他们一本相关的书。它可以是一本关于这座城市独特艺术和建筑的书)”可知，前面给出了一种书籍推荐的选择，以及空后“Fr example, if they just mved t New Yrk City, yu culd give them the nvel Breakfast at Tiffany's by Truman Capte.(例如，如果他们刚搬到纽约，你可以给他们看杜鲁门·卡波特的小说《蒂凡尼的早餐》)”可知，这是具体的例子。D项：“另一个选择是一本发生在他们的新城市的小说。”能够承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
20．根据空后“If they are passinate abut their career r have just decided t change careers, they may enjy a title related t their vcatin. Search fr a bk that relates t their career.(如果他们对自己的职业充满激情，或者刚刚决定转行，他们可能会喜欢与自己的职业相关的头衔。找一本与他们的职业相关的书)”可知，后面career 和A选项中的ccupatin一致，提出了推荐与职业有关的书。下面要介绍几种策略。A项：“从他们的职业中获得灵感。”符合语境。故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲生病住院，母亲照顾他，作者考上了顶尖的大学，非常激动。但是却在入学那天弄丢了钱包，作者不敢告诉父母，非常无助，这时一位善良的女士帮助了作者，把自己的钱给了作者，还不要求作者归还。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我进了一所顶尖大学。A. living生活方式；B. degree程度；C. place地方；D. rank等级。根据后文“On admissin day, when I reached the cllege.”可知作者进入了顶尖大学，即赢得了一席之地，应用place。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我们家很久以来收到的第一个好消息。A. first第一；B. last最后的；C. right正确的；D. very非常。根据后文描述作者父亲住院，母亲在照顾他，根据上文“ I had earned a ____1____ at a tp cllege. ”可知这是家里很久以来收到的第一个好消息。故选A。
23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲住院了，我母亲在那里照顾他。A. waiting fr等待；B. attending t照料；C. relying n依赖；D. lking at看着。根据上文“My father was in hspital and my mther was there”可知指母亲照顾住院的父亲，故选B。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也许我激动的心情具有感染力——电梯里的一位中年女士也像我一样笑了。A. infectius感染的；B. impressive给人印象深刻的；C. cmplicated复杂的；D. encuraging鼓舞人心的。根据后文“a middle-aged lady in the elevatr smiled like me”可知，一位女士也笑了，说明激动的心情具有感染力。故选A。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现装着学费的包丢了。A. bill账单；B. bk书；C. fee费用；D. nte笔记。根据后文“getting the mney back”可知包里装着学费。故选C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心沉了下去，因为里面没有身份证，拿回钱的希望很小。A. beat打败；B. brke打破；C. sank沉陷；D. pumped用泵送。根据后文“as there was little hpes f ever getting the mney back”可知，拿回钱的希望很小，所以作者的心一沉。故选C。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的心沉了下去，因为里面没有身份证，拿回钱的希望很小。A. identificatin身份证，识别；B. ntificatin通知；C. qualificatin资格；D. admissin承认。根据上文“as there was little hpes f ever getting the mney back”可知，拿回钱的希望小是因为里面没有身份证，无法归还。故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我骑车回到医院告诉我的父母，但一到了那里，我就没有勇气了。A. cllege大学；B. bank银行；C. hme家；D. hspital医院。根据上文文“My father was in hspital and my mther was there ____3____ him. ”可知作者的父母都在医院里，故选D。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我站在医院的走廊里，感到很无助，这时我感到有人摸了摸我的肩膀。A. cnfused困惑的；B. helpless无助的；C. lnely孤独的；D. disappinted失望的。根据上文“I culdn’t gather the curage.”可知作者因为丢了钱，感到无助，也没有勇气告诉父母。故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她声音中的关切让我内心决堤了。A. cncern关心；B. strength力量；C. curisity好奇心；D. firmness坚定。根据上文“What is the prblem?”可知女士在关心作者。故选A。
31．考查不定代词辨析。句意：我流着泪把一切都告诉她了。A. anything任何事；B. smething某事；C. nthing没有什么；D. everything一切。根据后文“She listened and then said. “Dn’t wrry.””可知女士听后安慰作者，可见作者把发生的一切都告诉了她。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我犹豫了一下，但她坚持要给我钱。A. inquired调查；B. insisted坚持；C. refused拒绝；D. reflected反思。根据后文“and placed the mney in my hands”可知女士坚持要把钱给作者。故选B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“请给我你的地址，我稍后会还给你。” 我说，终于找回了自信。A. vice嗓音；B. curage勇气；C. supprt支持；D. cnfidence自信。呼应上文“I culdn’t gather the curage.”指作者表示有了前会还钱，找回了自信。故选D。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不需要。照顾好你父亲，坚强点。”她说。A. warm温暖的；B. healthy健康的；C. calm冷静的；D. strng强壮的，坚强的。根据上文“Take care f yur father and stay”可知女士叮嘱作者照顾好父亲，并且要坚强起来。故选D。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我多次回到那，希望能再见到她，但都没有看见。A. hnr荣誉；B. case情况；C. hpe希望；D. favr支持。根据上文“I returned t that wing many times”可知作者再次回去是希望能再见到这位女士，in hpe f“希望……”。故选C。
36．One pssible versin:
Ntice
In rder t enrich students’ campus life and enhance their English level, the English Drama Club is ging t hld an English Drama Shw in the auditrium at 3 pm next Friday.
The members f the club will perfrm the highlights f Macbeth and King Lear, which are the master pieces f Shakespeare as well as the treasure f English literature. This is a gd chance t appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters. All students are welcme t jin. Please be punctual and yur advice r suggestins will be highly appreciated.
Lking frward t yur active participatin.
The Students’ Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高：enhance→imprve
机会：chance→pprtunity
参加：jin→participate
建议：suggestin→advice
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This is a gd chance t appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters.
拓展句：As this is a gd chance, yu can appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters.
【点睛】[高分句型1]This is a gd chance t appreciate the classics and pay tribute t literary masters.(运用了动词不定式作后置定语）
[高分句型2]The members f the club will perfrm the highlights f Macbeth and King Lear, which are the master pieces f Shakespeare as well as the treasure f English literature.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
37．A week later, Peter std nervusly at the back f the hall where G Green was meeting. Finally, it was time fr him t d the presentatin. Standing in frnt f several experts frm G Green, Peter was nervus in fear f screwing things up. But unbelievably, when he began t speak, everything went s smthly. His vice was clear and influential, and his speech was lgical and well-rganized. Peter ended his presentatin with a deep bw and went ut t wait fr G Green’s decisin.
After the meeting, Isabel excitedly tld Peter the gd news. Their ideas were apprved and G Green agreed t prvide the mney they needed t purchase the trash bin. Peter smiled. It meant nt nly their effrts paid ff, but als Tubman park wuld restre its cleanness and tidiness. Peter and Isabel decided t tell Mrs. Evans this gd news first and then wrked ut the next step they needed t take.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述Peter和Isabel经过儿时玩耍的Tubman公园，发现公园破败不堪，垃圾满地，于是决定想办法改变其面貌。在埃文斯夫人的建议下，他们决定向环境保护组织G Green寻求帮助。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一周后，彼得紧张地站在大厅的后面，环境保护组织G Green正在那里开会”可知，第一段可描写彼得向G Green作报告的情况。
②由第二段首句内容“会后，伊莎贝尔兴奋地把这个好消息告诉了彼得”可知，第二段可描写得知G Green同意提供帮助后，Peter和Isabel接下来的打算。
2.续写线索：感到紧张——顺利完成报告——得到好消息——与埃文斯夫人分享快乐
3.词汇激活
行为类
①弄糟：screw up/mess up
②开始：begin/start
③同意，赞成：apprve/agree
情绪类
①难以置信地：unbelievably/incredibly
②兴奋地：excitedly/with excitement
【点睛】[高分句型1] Standing in frnt f several experts frm G Green, Peter was nervus in fear f screwing things up.(运用了现在分词作时间状语)
[高分句型2] But unbelievably, when he began t speak, everything went s smthly.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型3] Their ideas were apprved and G Green agreed t prvide the mney they needed t purchase the trash bin.(运用了省略连词的定语从句)
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