重庆市礼嘉中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份重庆市礼嘉中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共18页。试卷主要包含了听力，语法选择，从A，完形填空，阅读理解，口语应用，任务型阅读，完成句子，用所给单词的正确形式填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．（1.5分）A.It's fr us.
B.I saw it just nw.
C.Because it's interesting.
2．（1.5分）A.Last mnth.
B.T Beijing.
C.With their friends.
3．（1.5分）A.In the mrning.
B.In the park.
C.Once a day.
4．（1.5分）A.Emily.
B.Yes，Emily des.
C.Emily is quiet.
5．（1.5分）A.It's a new radi.
B.89.3 FM.
C.I have a radi.
6．（1.5分）A.I swim every day.
B.Swimming，f curse.
C.I can swim in the sea.
（二）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．（1.5分）A.Talent shws.
B.Sprts shws.
C.Game shws.
8．（1.5分）A.An actr.
B.A farmer.
C.A teacher.
9．（1.5分）A.The pian.
B.The vilin.
C.The drums.
10．（1.5分）A.She usually des hmewrk.
B.She usually des husewrk.
C.She usually ges shpping.
11．（1.5分）A.T Shanghai.
B.T Beijing.
C.T Guangzhu.
12．（1.5分）A.She has lng straight hair.
B.She has shrt straight hair.
C.She has lng curly hair.
（三）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（3分）（1）Hw did Peter lk nw？
A.Wrried.
B.Relaxed.
C.Tired.
（2）Which prgram did Peter watch last night？
A.A talk shw.
B.A talent shw.
C.A sap pera.
14．（3分）（1）What des Nelly want t d with her father？
A.T play games.
B.T fly a kite.
C.T have a walk.
（2）Hw lng will it take Nelly's father t finish the wrk？
A.Ten minutes.
B.Fifteen minutes.
C.Twenty minutes.
（四）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．（6分）（1）Kate is in________nw.
A.Hng Kng
B.Shanghai
C.Guangzhu
（2）Kate is mving t Wuhan next _______.
A.week
B.mnth
C.year
（3）Kate felt _______these days.
A.tired but happy
B.tired and sad
C.wrried and bred
（4）Kate is planning t _______this summer vacatin.
A.study in Shanghai
B.visit Sally in Shanghai
C.write a letter t Sally
二、语法选择，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．（10分）What is it like t exercise in space？Simple things can be harder utside（1）
earth（地球）.Hwever，difficult things might becme（2） .A vide frm CCTV shws that Zhai Zhigang，a crew member f Shenzhu XIII，is practicing（3） traditinal（传统的）﹣﹣tai chi（太极拳）n Tiangng 1. （4） surprising and interesting this is!In fact，the traditin f practicing tai chi started in 2012 when the cuntry's Shenzhu IX crew member Liu Yang first did s in space（太空）.Fr astrnauts（5） necessary.
The three astrnauts，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu，（6） int space n Octber 16.Mst Chinese expect（7） what really ges n inside the space statin.Here are the plans.First f all，they will d（8） scientific experiments（实验）during the six﹣mnth stay n Tiangng 1.Als，they（9） educatinal lessns t Chinese students t watch.What's mre，they will shw us their nrmal life.Fr example，a few days later（期待）their plans？
If yu hpe t learn mre（10） ，yu can watch the CCTV news tnight.
三、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．（10分）One day，a 12﹣year ld girl asked her dad，"What are yu ging t give me（1）
my 16th birthday？"The father replied，"Dn't wrry abut that.Yu still have enugh（2） ."
But n a day after her 15th birthday，she passed ut and was taken t the hspital.The family learned that the girl had a（3） heart disease（心脏病）and that she might die.At night，she asked her dad，did they tell yu that I wuld die？"The father said，"N（4） else."She asked，"Hw can yu be sure？"He turned t（5） and said，"I just knw it."
After the girl turned 16，she had a heart transplant（心脏移植手术）.After getting better（6）
n her bed.It said，"My dear daughter，（7） yu are reading this，it means that everything went well as I tld yu.Fur years ag，yu asked me（8） I wuld give yu fr yur 16th birthday.I wasn't sure at that time.But nw yu knw that my present t yu is my heart."The father dnated（捐献）his（9） t his daughter.
Parents ften make great sacrifices（牺牲）t（10） their children happy.Keep this in mind when yu feel angry t yur parents.They're just ding what they think is the best fr yu.
四、阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
18．（3分）Wang Lin is an 11﹣year﹣ld by.He had a cld yesterday.His mther tk him t the hspital t see a dctr.The dctr thught it was nthing serius and gave him sme pills.The fllwing are the instructins f the cld pills.
（1）Wang Lin shuld take pill（s） ne day.
A．twelve
B．six
C．three
D．fur
（2）We can read the instructins .
A．n a medicine bttle
B．in a newspaper
C．in a stry bk
D．in yur Chinese bk
（3）Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT true？
A．An adult can take 4 pills each time.
B．A by f six can take ne pill each time.
C．Peple shuld put the pills in a cl place.
D．The pills are made in the
19．（8分）Gd mrning.The prgram tday is abut music.The wrd"music" cmes frm the Greek wrd "'muse".Wh invented （发明） music？Wh sang the first sng？N ne knws exactly the answers t these questins.But we knw that music plays an imprtant part in everyne's life.Babies and yung children lve t hear peple sing t them.When they are a little lder，they like t sing the sngs they have heard.When children g t schl，students begin t take music lessns.When they g t high schls，they becme interested in listening t pp music.
Tday's prgram brings tgether music frm different cmers f the wrld.The sngs we have chsen fr yu tday are frm American cuntry music，Indian music，African music.Music can make peple happy r it can make them sad.In this prgram we can study the language f music.We als try t find ut hw music expresses（表达）（情感）.Nw，here cmes the music tday，let's enjy!
（1）The speaker is prbably .
A．a DJ
B．a singer
C．a dancer
D．a teacher
（2）We can't hear in tday's prgram.
A．American cuntry music
B．Chinese traditinal music
C．Indian music
D．African music
（3）What is NOT the purpse （目的） f this music prgram？
A．T give peple sme music t listen t.
B．T study the language f music.
C．T teach peple hw t sing.
D．T learn mre abut music.
（4）The speaker believes that .
A．an American invented music
B．nly yung peple like music
C．everyne is interested in pp music
D．music plays an imprtant part in ur life
20．（8分）Mst f Tm's neighbrs were friendly.They were always ready t help each ther when they were in truble But there was ne wman wh was disliked by everyne because she was always brrwing things frm her neighbrs but frgetting t give them back.
One mrning，Tm heard a knck at his frnt dr，and when he pened the dr he fund this wman utside.
"Gd mrning，Tm!I have t take sme things t my sister in the twn tday，but I haven't gt a hrse，as yu knw.Will yu lend yurs？I will bring it back this evening."
"I'm srry，" answered Tm."If my hrse was here，I wuld lend it t yu，but it isn't."
"Oh？"said the wman."It was here last night because I saw it under the tree in yur garden.Where is it nw？"
"My wife tk it t the twn early this mrning." answered Tm.
Just then the hrse made a big nise.
"Yu're nt telling the truth，Tm!？""I can hear yur hrse.Yu shuld tell the truth t yur neighbr."
"Sure!" said Tm. "Is is gd manners t believe a hrse's wrd rather than that f yur wn neighbr？"
The wman left withut a wrd.
（1）Hw were mst f Tm's neighbrs？
A．They were implite.
B．They were friendly.
C．They were unfriendly.
D．They were in truble.
（2）What did the wman want t d？
A．She wanted t return smething.
B．She was lking fr her wn hrse.
C．She wanted t see Tm.
D．She wanted t brrw Tm's hrse.
（3）Why did the wman because angry？
A．Because Tm didn't let her in.
B．Because Tm's wife tk the hrse t the twn.
C．Because Tm didn't tell her the truth.
D．Because her hrse missing.
（4）What can we infer （推断） frm the passage？
A．Tm lent his hrse t the wman.
B．Tm didn't lend his hrse t the wman.
C．Tm's hrse was nt at hme then.
D．The wman tld a lie.
21．（8分）①If yu are a chess fan，yu might have watched the TV series The Queen's Gambit（《女王的棋局》）.Peple think highly f it and it even scres 9 pints（n a scale f 1 t 10），a film rating website in China.But 40 years ag，it was just a bk by US writer Walter Tevis.
②The bk is abut the life f a chess genius（天才）named Beth Harmn.In the 1960s，peple saw chess as a man's game in the US.They thught wmen culd never play it well.But Beth prves（证明）everyne wrng with her excellent perfrmances in chess cmpetitins.She learns quickly and becmes ne f the best chess players in the wrld at a very yung age.
③Hwever，▲.Her parents died early，as an rphan，she lives a hard life in her childhd.When she grws up，she als faces discriminatin（歧视）as a wman chess player.Under t much pressure（酒）.Because f it，she lses sme imprtant matches.Luckily（冠军）in the end.
④In the bk，we see Beth's fight against herself.This is nt just a bk abut chess r abut wmen's talent.It als carries the imprtance f becming a better self.
（1）The stry f The Queen's Gambit .
A.scres 90 pints n Duban
B.was written by Walter Tevis
C.was filmed 40 years ag
D.is ppular arund the wrld
（2）The underlined wrd "rphan" means in para.3.
A.天才
B残疾人
C.孤儿
D.流浪者
（3）Which f the fllwing is the best fr "▲" in paragraph 3？
A.Beth is the mst successful wman.
B.Beth's life is nt easy
C.Beth has a lt f friends
D.Beth never gives up.
（4）The bk is mainly abut .
A.why wmen can't play chess well
B.what Beth ges thrugh in her childhd
C.hw Beth becmes a better self
D.what Beth thinks f chess cmpetitins
22．（8分）Take a lk at yur parents' mbile phnes.Can yu see a small "5 G" at the tp？D yu knw what it is？5 G means "5th generatin mbile netwrk（第五代移动通信技术）".
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful than the ne befre it.In 1980s，with 1 G，we made phne calls fr the first time.Arund ten years later，using the Internet listening t music and sending emails appeared in peple's life fr 3 G.Later，we culd watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4 G.T ur surprise，5 G is cming nw.
D yu have nline classes at hme？With 5 G，yu can have classes utside yur hme.The class can g as well as the nes yu have at hme.Students frm pr areas can have the chance t study just like yu d.
In sme mvies，yu might see cars that can drive by themselves﹣ yu tell them where yu want t g，and they take yu there as fast as pssible.With 5 G，cars like this may appear in ur life.It makes self-driving cars safer.These cars can send messages t each ther.They can als "talk" t traffic lights.5 G will make cars mve even faster than human drivers.
5 G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4 G.This means yu can dwnlad（下载）a mvie in secnds using 5 G，and makes yur vide calls clearer.What's mre，VR games will becme mre ppular with 5 G.It will make the games feel even mre real.
All in all，5 G will change the way peple live and make ur life mre cmfrtable and cnvenient than ever befre.Yu wn't have t wait t lng t enjy it.Nw yu can buy a new mbile phne t use 5 G netwrks.5 G phnes cst abut 8，000 yuan right nw .But experts say that abut ne and a half years later，the price culd g dwn t arund 2000 yuan.Why nt try 5 G？
（1）The writer mentins in this passage.
A．1 G appeared in 1990s
B．2 G let us make calls fr the first time
C．3 G made peple start using the Internet
D．4 G helps dwnlad a mvie in secnds
（2）Frm the passage，we can with 5 G.
①have nline classes
②have self﹣driving cars
③see a dctr at hme
④study better
⑤make vide calls clearer
A．①②③
B．②④⑤
C．①②⑤
D．①④⑤
（3）T shw hw 5 G changes ur lives，the writer mainly .
A．tells stries
B．gives definitins（定义）
C．gives numbers
D．gives examples
（4）If we put this passage int three parts which f the fllwing is best？
①＝Para.1②＝Para.2 ③＝Para.3 ④＝Para.4 ⑤＝Para.5⑥＝Para.6
A．①②/③④⑤/⑥
B． ①/②③/④⑤/⑥
C． ①②/③④/⑤/⑥
D． ①/②③④/⑤/⑥
五、口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
23．（5分）A：Hell，Bb!D yu like watching TV？
B： （1） .My parents and I all like watching TV.
A： （2） .
B：I like talent shws best.They are interesting.
A： （3）
B：I watch them three times a week.What abut yu？
A：I like watching mvies.The weekend is cming.Let's g t a mvie.
B：Gd idea.There are a few cinemas in ur city. （4）
A：I think Sun Cinema is the best ne.It isn't far frm here.
B： （5）
A：Yes，it des.
B：OK.Let's g t a mvie this afternn.
A.Yes，I d.
B.That's great.
C.It has the mst cmfrtable seats，desn't it？
D.Hw ften d yu watch them？
E.Is Sun Cinema the best ne？
F.What kind f TV shws d yu like best？
G.Which ne d yu think is the best cinema？
六、任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
24．（9分）Many students dn't like jining schl plays.Sme think they are t shy n the stage（舞台）.Sme say they are t busy.Others think that is very bring.When I heard the English club wuld have an English play Snw White，I decided t jin it.The main reasn was that I really wanted t be n stage.
There were many characters in the play.Of curse，the girls wanted t play the Princess（公主）.Li Fan played the King.Wang Ping and ther six bys in the club played the seven dwarfs（矮人）（女王）.I wasn't very happy abut this.But Miss Wang said，"The mst imprtant thing is the acting."
Frm then n，I tried t act the Queen.It was difficult fr me t d it because I had n experience（经验）in acting.After tw mnths' hard practice，_______.
（1）Did Miss Wang ask the writer t act the rle f the Queen？

（2）Hw lng did they practice the play？

（3）Why did the writer want t jin the play？

（4）Please finish the ending.

七、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
25．（2分）He is ging t be an engineer in the future.（改为否定句）
He t be an engineer in the future.
26．（2分）The restaurant with the best service is the mst ppular in twn. （对划线部分提问）
is the mst ppular in twn？
27．（2分）The little girl is brave enugh t face the danger by herself.（改为同义句）
The little girl is brave sh e can face the danger by herself.
28．（2分）原来，记者只是编造了这个故事。 （完成译句）
It turned ut that the reprter simply the stry.
29．（2分）她装扮成一个男孩替她父亲去行军打仗．
She up like a by and takes his father's t fight in the army．
八、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
30．（0.5分）Li Yundi is ne f the mst famus （pian） in the wrld．
31．（0.5分）The living rm is t dirty. Wuld yu mind （clean） it befre the guests cme？
32．（0.5分）Which ne is （gd），Twn Cinema r Screen City？
33．（0.5分） （lucky），I lst my keys yesterday.
34．（0.5分）He is ld enugh t lk after （he）．
35．（0.5分）She is ging t keep n （practice）the pian t make her dream cme true.
36．（0.5分）We had a ht （discuss）abut the best TV shws last week.
37．（0.5分）Screen City has （bad）service f all the cinemas.
九、原文填空。
38．（5分）
Sme peple might ask hw this cartn animal（1） s ppular.One f the main（2） is that Mickey was like a（3） man，but he always tried t face any danger.In his early film，Mickey was unlucky and had many prblems such as（4）
his huse r girlfriend，Minnie.（5） ，he was always ready t try his best.Peple went t the cinema t see the "little man" win.Mst f them wanted t be like Mickey.
十、短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（12分）In sme places f China，the new schl year begins with military training（军训）.It usually lasts 7 t 30 days.It will be a hard time fr sme f the students（1）
their parents always d（2） fr them at hme.But the military training at schl teaches them t be a strng and independent persn.Just like China，schls in ther（3） als have interesting military training fr students.
Suth Krea
In Suth Krea，children als（4） military training at schl.They have different kinds f activities（5） hiking in the muntains at night.Smetimes，the activities can be very hard.Fr example，students smetimes exercise in the snw withut wearing any warm clthes.It's really（6） utside，but nbdy wants t stp.
The US
US students dn't have t take military training.If children are nt interested，they can say n t it.The gvernment（政府）hlds activities fr children t experience military life.Children（7）
hw t wrk in a team themselves.
Russia
In Russia，bys between 15 and 16 shuld take 5﹣day military training.Mst f the bys learn skills like shting（射击），and cking.Thse activities are interesting fr them.Bth students and parents are interested in the military training（8）n run away frm it.In 2016，Russia gvernment hped all schl children frm 14 t 18 t take military training.But this was nt a must.
十一、书面表达。
40．（20分）针对即将到来的电视节，电视台想了解各个群体平时都喜欢看哪类电视节目；假如你 是 Alex，请根据你对中学生这个群体平时喜欢观看的电视节目的调查结果写一篇调查报告 给报社，并发表你对这结果的看法：
1）总结调查结果，例如最喜欢的节目或最不喜欢的节目是什么和可能的原因；
2）针对这个结果你的看法和建议；
3）
要求：1）80﹣ 100 词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2）不出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息；
3）表达准确，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。
Dear sir，
I am writing t tell yu abut what kind f TV shws students in my schl wuld like t watch in their free time.As yu can see in the chart，
Alex
参考答案
一、听力
（一）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1-6【答案】略
（二）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7-12【答案】略
（三）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13-14【答案】略
（四）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．【答案】略
二、语法选择，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．【答案】CBACC BBAAC
三、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．【答案】DBCAC CABBC
四、阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
18．【答案】BAD
19．【答案】ABCD
20．【答案】BDCB
21．【答案】BCBC
22．【答案】CCDA
五、口语应用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
23．【答案】A F D G C
六、任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。
24．【答案】（1）Yes，she did.
（2）Fr tw mnths.
（3）Because she really wanted t be n stage.
（4）we were ready t perfrm n stage.It was very successful.Peple in the hall enjyed it very much.
七、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
25．【答案】isn't ging
26．【答案】Which restaurant
27．【答案】s；that
28．【答案】made up
29．【答案】dresses，place
八、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
30．【答案】pianists
31．【答案】cleaning
32．【答案】better
33．【答案】Luckily
34．【答案】himself
35．【答案】practicing
36．【答案】discussin
37．【答案】the wrst
九、原文填空
38．【答案】（1）became（2）reasns（3）cmmn（4）lsing（5）Hwever
十、短文填空。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．【答案】（1）because（2）everything（3）cuntries（4）take（5）like（6）cld（7）learn（8）never
十一、书面表达。
40．【答案】Dear sir，
I am writing t tell yu abut what kind f TV shws students in my schl wuld like t watch in their free time.As yu can see in the chart，thirty percent f the students like t watch game shws because they are relaxing.Twenty percent f the students watch sitcms because they are interesting.Twelve percent f them watch sprts prgrams t learn hw t play sprts.Only a few peple watch talk shws，sap peras because they are bring.Thirty percent f the students watch ther TV prgrams.I think watching gd TV shws can make us relaxed.Hwever，we had better nt spend t much time n watching TV because it is nt gd fr yur health.
Alex（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
（2）A.easy
B.easier
C.the easiest
（3）A.smething
B.nthing
C.anything
（4）A.What
B.What a
C.Hw
（5）A.but
B.s
C.and
（6）A.fly
B.flew
C.flies
（7）A.knwing
B.t knw
C.knw
（8）A.hundreds f
B.hundred f
C.hundreds
（9）A.will give
B.gives
C.gave
（10）A.message
B.news
C.infrmatin
（1）A.in
B.by
C.with
D.fr
（2）A.mney
B.time
C.energy
D.gifts
（3）A.cmmn
B.gd
C.serius
D.healthy
（4）A.anyne
B.anything
C.smene
D.smething
（5）A.him
B.he
C.her
D.she
（6）A.bk
B.magazine
C.letter
D.e﹣mail
（7）A.when
B.unless
C.because
D.befre
（8）A.hw
B.what
C.why
D.wh
（9）A.mney
B.heart
C.huse
D.mind
（10）A.bring
B.give
C.make
D.help
Instructins
Take three times a day after meals.
Dse（剂量）：Adults（成人）：4 pills each time.
Children（8﹣15 years ld）：2 pills each time.
（4﹣7 years ld）：1 pill each time.
NOT fit fr children belw the age f 4.Ntes：1.Stre it in a cl it befre Nvember，2023.
Address：Zhanjiang，Guangdng Prvince.