所属成套资源:2024乌鲁木齐六十一中高三上学期第一次月考试题及答案(九科)
2024乌鲁木齐六十一中高三上学期第一次月考英语试题无答案
展开这是一份2024乌鲁木齐六十一中高三上学期第一次月考英语试题无答案,共5页。试卷主要包含了25 的系数)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
满分:150 分时间:120 分钟
(注意:卷面总分 120 分乘 1.25 的系数)
第一部分 阅读部分(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
It ges withut saying that human intelligence is very advanced as ppsed t plants and ther living creatures. Peple’s capacity t fully understand, reasn, rganize, slve prblems, display emtinal intelligence, learn, cmmunicate and think abstractly is ut-standing. It is believed t be much mre emphasized (强调) nwadays, when bright flks are nrmally ne level higher than everyne else.
Nwadays many peple are f the view that a high intelligence qutient (IQ) is an excellent assistance in pulling thrugh life. Statistics reveal that whatever activity enabling the brain t functin and perate, n matter whether in the frm f difficulties r ther bstacles ( 障 碍 ) that can be vercme by this specific bdy area, has a psitive effect n it.
S every time yu are making full use f yur mind fr right answers in a quick crsswrd r if yu are answering difficult riddles, yu might be, in fact, raising the prbabilities f increasing yur intelligence. Yu culd play effective brain games like crsswrds, chess, riddles, puzzles, Internet games, wrd games and ther games. These are useful in raising yur intelligence primarily because they let yu think in a different way as yu make an effrt t uncver answers t certain prblems. Aside frm this, this frm f brain training cntinually encurages the brain t functin and widen its capacity t cncentrate and learn.
Needless t say, yu’ve t make sure that yu make the mst f these brain exercises by nt cheating yurself. Lastly, if yu prgress t a much mre cmplicated level, try yur best t answer difficult prblems with n hints r clues s that yu are able t further frce yur brain t wrk n its wn.
What des the first paragraph mainly talk abut?
The benefits f thinking and ther brain exercises.
The difference between mankind and ther creatures.
The reasns fr emphasizing human intelligence.
The high level f human intelligence.
Accrding t the authr, many peple increase their IQ in rder t .
be ne level higher than thers
deal with difficulties in life
play games such as riddles
enable the brain t functin
Accrding t the text, thrugh cntinuus brain training, peple can .
learn a certain skill quickly
becme a cnfident persn
cmmunicate with thers well
cncentrate n their class
What des the authr mainly advise in the text?
Making gd use f brain exercises t increase yur intelligence.
Playing brain games t prevent brain disease.
Slving difficult prblems n yur wn.
Getting rid f Internet games.
B
“ The prper functin f man is t live, nt t exist. I shall nt waste my days in trying t prlng them.
I shall use my time ”
--- Jack Lndn
Jack Lndn fught his way up ut f the factries and waterfrnt dives(酒馆)f West Oakland t becme the highest paid, mst ppular nvelist and shrt stry writer f his day. He wrte passinately abut the great questins f life and death, the struggle t survive with hnr and hnesty, and he put these basic ideas int stries f high adventure with his wn life at sea, r in Alaska, r in the fields and factries f Califrnia. As a result, his writing appealed nt t the few.
Alng with his bks and stries, hwever, Jack Lndn was widely knwn fr his persnal explits. He was a celebrity wh was ften in the news. Generally fun-lving and playful, he culd als be a sldier, and was always quick t help with the underdg against unfairness f any kind. He was a passinate public speaker, and much admired as a lecturer n scialism and ther plitical tpics. He was a man whse brilliant success was due nt t special favr f any kind, but t a cmbinatin f unusual mental ability and great effrts.
On Nvember 22, 1916, Jack Lndn died at the age f 40 after suffering frm a variety f illnesses, including a kidney(肾脏)cnditin that was extrardinarily painful at times. Nevertheless, right up t the last day f his life he was full f great plans and bundless enthusiasm fr the future.
“ N writer, unless it were Mark Twain, ever had a mre rmantic life than Jack Lndn. The untimely death f this mst ppular American Fictinists deeply shcked a wrld that expected him t live and wrk fr many years lnger. ” ( Ernest J. Hpkins in the San Francisc Bulletin, December 2, 1916 ).
Which f the fllwing best describes Jack Lndn’s writing ?
He used t fight with thers in the waterfrnt dives.
The main tpic f his writing was abut life and death
His writing attracted few peple arund the wrld.
Sme nvels are based n his wn experience.
What can we infer frm the passage ?
A. Jack nce served in the armyB. Jack was a highly respected plitician
C. Jack had a strng sense f justice.D. Jack refused t accept favr f any kind.
What feelings are expressed in Ernest J. Hpkins’ lines ?
A. Surprise and regret.B. Pride and srrw.
C. Emptiness and excitement.D. Pity and admiratin.
What is the best title fr the passage ?
A. Jack Lndn’s AdventuresB. Jack Lndn’s Histrical Influence
C. The Death f Jack LndnD. The Life f a Great American Nvelist
C
Chinese Language and Culture Day Camp
July 25-29, 2014
Mnday-Friday, 9:00 a, m.~3:30 p. m. Fr ages 7-16
Lcatin: Cnfucius Institute, 10 Park Street, Alfred
Camp Fee: $ 150 (includes lunch) Enrllment (注册) Deadline: July 11, 2014 Prgram
The AU Cnfucius Institute Chinese Language and Culture Day Camp ffers a great intrductin t Chinese language and culture in an exciting, fun-filled, interactive envirnment. The small-class frmat ensures that each camper gets enugh individual attentin. This prgram features:
Chinese Language Classes
Traditinal Chinese arts and crafts
Calligraphy
Sngs
Dance
Games
Cking
Daily supervised cafeteria-style lunch in the University Dining Hall
Faculty
Tp quality instructin is prvided by distinguished members f the AU Cnfucius Institute faculty wh are experienced teachers, fluent in bth English and Chinese.
Wh Can Attend?
This week-lng, day camp is fr students aged 7-16 wh wish t participate in a fun, dynamic summer experience in Chinese language and culture. Fr classes, students will be divided int yunger and lder age grups.
Schedule
Students must arrived at the Cnfucius Institute each day by 9 :00 a.m. and must be picked up at 3:30
p.m. Mrning lessns will fcus n Chinese language classes, while afternns will be filled with hands-n cultural activities. Instructrs will bring students t the Pwell Campus Center dining hall fr a supervised, cafeteria-style lunch each day.
Hw t Enrll
Please finish the enrllment frm and return by July 11, with yur $ 150 payment, t: Office f Summer Prgrams, Alfred University, I Saxn Drive, Alfred, NY 14802. Checks shuld be made payable t Alfred University. Majr credit cards are als accepted. (If paying by credit card, feel free t fax enrllment frm t us at 607-871-2045. )
Cancellatin(取消) Plicy
Full refunds will be made fr cancellatins received by 3:30 p. m. n July 22, 2014. We cannt make refunds t students wh cancel after July 22 because the amunt f materials purchased, meal cunts and classrm spaces are based upn the number f students expected and cannt be changed after that time.
Questins?
Fr further infrmatin, please cntact the Office f Summer Prgrams via email r by calling 607-871-2612.
Why is the class in small size?
T give each camper specific care.
T charge a higher fee each camper.
T save mre rm fr mre students.
T create an interactive atmsphere.
It can be inferred that campers .
have t bring their wn lunch each day
will learn abut Chinese language all day
shuld cme t and leave the camp every day
must stay in the camp fr a week day and night
If yu want t get back yu full fee, yu have t give up .
A. befre 9:00 a. m. July 29,B. befre 9:00 a. m. July 11
C. befre 3:30 a. m. July 25D. befre 3:30 p. m. July 22
D
Surfing the net when yu shuld be finishing a wrk reprt, changing clthes when yu have a train t catch, r perhaps even lying in bed when yu’ve prmised yurself yu’ll wrk ut. Sund familiar? Yu aren’t alne. We all prcrastinate ( 拖 延 ) smetimes, especially when it cmes t things we aren’t really fnd f. And while the number f activities we delay ding in any given week varies frm persn t persn, it’s fair t say that nne f us is super-efficient 100 percent f the time.
A study revealed that we spend abut 218 minutes prcrastinating every day, which amunts t 55 days f lst time each year. We might nt think these figures particularly wrthy f wrry, but when we lk at the verall impact f prcrastinatin n ur lives, it’s a different stry. Nt nly des this cst financial lss, it als affects peace f mind. And prcrastinatin isn’t just a mney thief —— it steals time t. In general, peple wh cntinually put things ff are unhappier, as well as being less wealthy and healthy.
S why d we d it? “When we avid taking actin, we’re really aviding pain,” explains psychiatrist (精神病学家) Phil Stutz. Fr mst f us, pain avidance isn’t limited t ne situatin. It applies t almst anything that’s painful. Mst f us try ur best never t leave a cmfrt zne. That’s why we sacrifice smething much mre valuable: time. “Our time n earth is limited,” Stutz adds. “Every mment is an pprtunity we’ll never have again. Prcrastinatrs act as if they have all the time in the wrld. But deep dwn, they knw they’re wasting parts f their life. The truble is, mst f them dn’t knw hw t free themselves.”
One way he says we can reach this level f freedm is by vercming the pain f avidance using daily visualizatin (想象). “Picture the pain yu’re aviding as a black clud in frnt f yu,” Stutz says. “Ntice hw yu’re fed up with the ways this pain has held yu back in life, and tell yurself that yu’re determined t cnquer it. Then it’s time t get thrugh the clud and t the ther side — where yu’re free.” It is bvius that this tl wrks when we want t prcrastinate. We then get int the habit f mving “twards” pain instead f away frm it.
In additin t the fact that prcrastinatrs suffer mre health prblems, prcrastinatin als destrys teamwrk and persnal relatinships because it shifts the burden f respnsibilities nt thers. S next time yu think abut putting smething ff, remember the impact it will have. Experts insist:
prcrastinatrs can change their behavir, it takes a lt f self-wrk but in the end, it’s wrth the effrt. And start tday, nt tmrrw.
By saying “it’s a different stry”, the writer thinks prcrastinatin .
leads t different results fr different persns
is likely t have bad effects n peple’s life
may nt be particularly wrthy f cncern
tends t cause unhappiness amng peple
Accrding t the passage, peple prcrastinate because they_ .
A. get accustmed t taking actinB. prefer t stay in the cmfrt zne
C. dn’t knw hw t free themselvesD. are nt aware f the limited time
One pssible way t stp prcrastinatin is t .
A. vercme it mentallyB. avid the pain
C. take sme self-wrkD. reach the freedm
What’s the writing purpse f the passage?
T analyze the truble prcrastinatin causes.
T shw what cntributes t prcrastinatin.
T slve the prblems caused by prcrastinatin.
T encurage peple t defeat prcrastinatin
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
“If yu buy things yu d nt need, sn yu will have t sell things yu need. ” This is a piece f wise advice frm Warren Buffet, arguably ne f the greatest financial minds f the 21st century. 16 This is true especially in the present ecnmic climate.
While the idea f being frugal (节俭的) has lng been a part f Eastern culture, the relatively recent
grwth f wealth in China as well as the ease f purchasing has led t increased cnsumerism fr many acrss the cuntry. Yet this increased cnsumptin f gds has been pushing up the prices f certain bare essentials such as husing, transprtatin and fd, which is frcing peple t reevaluate their pririties while spending mney. 17
The internet is flded with advice n where ne can save mney as well as gd pinins abut hw they shuld spend their mney. Fr example, clthes can be bught secnd-hand, but yu shuld never skip a visit t the dentist. 18 In the meanwhile, yu shuld limit thse that are fancy but nt entirely necessary. Of curse, it is still fine t ccasinally spend mney n a nice vacatin, but buying thirty pairs f shes yu will nly wear a few times is neither respnsible nr sustainable.
Hpefully, we all fully understand at this pint that the resurces n the earth are indeed limited.
19 As a result, the chice (frced r nt) t be frugal is nt nly gd fr ne’s wallet, but als beneficial t the planet in the lng run. Have yu ever chsen t starve yurself t get a pair f limited-editin sneakers? 20
A cntinuus grwth mdel n this planet is by n means sustainable.
These wrds have always nt been taken seriusly by yung peple.
They are meant t encurage peple t buy mre stuff than they need.
It makes sense t priritize gds and services that directly affect yur health.
It is n wnder then that being frugal is nce again becming a dminant trend.
Many yung peple tday appear t be taking these wrds very much t heart.
If s, it is high time yu started making changes fr yurself and fr all humanity.
第二部分 语言运用部分(共 40 分)
第一节 完形填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last spring, I was frtunate t be chsen t participate in an exchange study prgram. In my applicatin letter, I was careful t 21 hw much I wanted t see France; evidently, my excitement really came thrugh in my wrds. Once I 22 that I was ging, all I culd think abut was the fun f freign travel and making all srts f new and 23 friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting peple was 24 , nthing abut my term in France was what I 25 .
The mment I arrived in Paris, I was 26 by a nice French cuple wh wuld becme my hst parents. My entire experience was jyus and exciting 27 I received sme shcking news frm my prgram crdinatr( 协调人): there had been a death in my hst parents’ extended family. They had t travel utside France fr several weeks. That afternn, I had t 28 ut f ne family’s huse and int anther. The exchange crdinatr tld me I’d have a 29 this time and asked whether I culd share a bedrm with an English speaker. T avid the temptatin ( 诱 惑 ) t 30 my native language, I asked nt t be 31 with an English-speaking rmmate. When I gt t my new rm, I 32 myself t my new rmmate Pal, a Brazilian( 巴西人) the same age as I, wh I was surprised t find playing ne f my favrite CDs! In just a few hurs, we knew we’d be gd friends fr the rest f the 33 .
I left France with many 34 , s when peple ask me what my favrite part f the trip was, they are always 35 t hear me talk abut my Brazilian friend Pal and the scres f weekdays in class, weeknights n the twn, and weekends 36 France we enjyed tgether. I lve hw peple 37 seem s different, but end up being s 38 . The mst valuable lessn I gain frm studying in France wasn’t just t respect the French peple 39 t respect all peple, fr yur next best friend culd be just a cntinent away. I wuld recmmend an exchange prgram t anyne wh wants t experience freign culture and gain meaningful 40 .
A. discussB. expressC. annunceD. argue
A. apprvedB. knewC. waredD. denied
A. stubbrnB. anxiusC. universalD. interesting
A. bringB. upsettingC. excitingD. prmising
A. expectedB. likedC. dubtedD. feared
A. spnsredB. witnessedC. greetedD. supprted
A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. while
A. mveB. travelC. walkD. rush
A. husekeeperB. leaderC. rmmateD. clleague
A. learnB. appreciateC. speakD. master
A. cmbinedB. fittedC. invlvedD. placed
A. addedB. intrducedC. devtedD. adapted
A. termB. weekC. mnthD. vacatin
A. presentsB. suitcasesC. striesD. dream
A. surprisedB. disturbedC. embarrassedD. cncerned
A. analyzingB. explringC. describingD. investigating
A. needB. shallC. mustD. can
A. generusB. independentC. similarD. distant
A. andB. butC. rD. s
A. instructinB. friendshipsC. factsD. date
第二节 短文语法填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于 3 个词),并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
The wman ften called the First Lady f New Yrk died n August. Brke Astr was ne hundred five years ld. The extremely wealthy and famus New Yrker spent much f her life 41 (help) the needy in her belved city.
She was brn in Prtsmuth, New Hampshire. She was the nly child f a high level military fficer. After tw earlier 42 (marry),she married Vincent Astr in 1953 again. He came frm a family 43 had been rich fr least n hundred years. Amng ther things, he wed many buildings in New Yrk City. Brke Astr became ne f the 44 (rich) wmen in the wrld when Vincent Astr died. She als became head f a huge charity rganizatin_ _45 (fund) by her husband. He repeatedly had tld her she wuld have fun giving 46 his mney. And apparently she did. Missus Astr gave tens f millins f dllars 47 (main) t places and peple in New Yrk City. She said it was the sensible chice because that was 48 the mney had been made. She gave financial supprt t the city’s cultural centers,its pr and disabled as 49 as t many ther smaller charities. When she died, the mayr f New Yrk said the city wuld nt be what it is tday 50 her supprt.
第三部分 写作部分(共 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(每处错误 1 分,共 10 分)
下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意:
每句不超过两个错误;
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I ften quarrel abut my mther ver whether I can watch TV after schl. She hlds view that senir
three students have t make fully use f every minute t wrk hard at their lessns. It seems t me that
nce I am allwed t d that, I’ll be able t cntrl myself and frget all abut my study. She als thinks it
is bad fr my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my pinin, watch TV can set my mind at rest
after a day’s hard wrk. Beside, it is imprtant fr us t knw what had happened at hme and at abrad.
Thus, we shuldn’t be frbidden t watch TV.
第二节 书面表达(共 25 分)
近年来,随着科技发展,电子产品越来越多,学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长,为了让同学们重视书写,写一封倡议书,内容包括:
减少对电子产品的依赖,多动手记笔记;
养成练书法和写日记的习惯。书法协会:Calligraphy Assciatin
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