甘肃省定西市安定区2022—2023学年八年级下学期期末统考英语试卷
展开请各位考生注意:1.本试题共4页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将试卷左侧的内容填完整。
3.答卷时请用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写。
听力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 听力理解。 (每小题1分,共30分)
(一) 听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共4分)
A B C D
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________
(二) 听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共6分)
5. A. My mther.B. At 7:00.C. Twice a week.
6. A. Yes, I d.B. Once a week.C. N, they aren’t.
7. A. That sunds interesting.B. Because they’re lnely.C. I think s.
8. A. Fr tw weeks.B. Tw weeks ag.C. At hme.
9. A. Yu are tired.B. Yu like a cld. C. Yu shuld g t see a dctr.
10. A. On Zhngshan Rad. B. In the afternn.C. The driver hurt badly.
(三) 听对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
A) 你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A. He has a tthache.B. He has a sre thrat.C. He is hungry.
12. A. T take sme medicine.B. T have sme ice-cream.C. T drink sme ht water.
13. A. Repair bikes.B. Care fr ld peple.C. Clean cars.
14. A. In September. B. In August.C. In July.
15. A. Sweep the flr. B. Fld the clthes.C. Make the bed.
B) 你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第16-17小题。
16. What des Mike’s uncle d?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a wrker. C. He is a dctr.
17. Where des Mike’s uncle vlunteer?
A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In America.
听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题。
18. What happened t the yung man?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a fever. C. He had a sre leg.
19. What did the yung man d an hur ag?
A. He played sccer. B. He tk a walk. C. He ran.
20. What did the yung man have fr breakfast?
A. A cup f milk. B. An egg. C. A piece f cake.
(四) 听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
21. What des Sam think f ding chres?
A. Relaxing. B. Bring. C. Interesting.
22. What des Sam have t d n Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays?
A. Take ut the rubbish. B. Help t wash car. C. Sweep the flr.
23. Hw ften des Sam clean his wn rm?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
24. Wh is Peter?
A. Sam’s cusin. B. Sam’s teacher. C. Sam’s friend.
25. Wh d chres in Peter’s family?
A. His parents. B. His sister and mther. C. He and his sister.
(五) 听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
笔试部分(90分)
Ⅱ. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共计20分)
31. M Yan is ne f ________ mst ppular writers in the wrld. He was ________ hnest by when he was child.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
32. ----- ________ will Tmmy be back t ur schl? ----- In tw weeks.
A. Hw much B. Hw lng C. Hw far D. Hw sn
33. -----Where is yur mther, Kim?
-----She ________ Hangzhu. She’ll cme back this weekend.
A. ges t B. has gne t C. will g t D. has been t
34. Judy never ges t the histry museum, ________ she?
A. is B. isn’t C. des D. desn’t
35. We think ________ is ur duty t prtect the envirnment in ur everyday life.
A. we B. it C. us D. that
36. My headteacher saw her ________ up sme rubbish while he ________ by.
A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing
C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed
37. ---- Why nt cnsider_______ the Internet fr interesting infrmatin?
---- Gd idea!
A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching
38. ________ Jenny ________ I believe Tm’s wrds, because he always tells lies.
A. Either; r B. Neither; nr C. Bth; and D. Nt nly; but als
39. Mark didn’t wake up ________ his friend called him this mrning.
A. befre B. while C. until D. after
40. There is ________ with my bike. May I use ________?
A. smething wrng; yur B. anything wrng; yu
C. smething wrng; yurs D. wrng smething; yurs
41. Yu’d better ________ the sugar t much.
A. dn’t eat B. nt eat C. nt t eat D. nt eating
42. The cleaner in Zhengzhu said, “ ________ things we d, ________ envirnment we’ll have”.
A. Mre; better B. The mre; the better C. Fewer; The less D. The fewer; better
43.-----Which is the biggest number? -----It’s ________.
A. Tw thirds B. A quarter C. A half D. Three furths
44. The man n the Square ________ be Mr Wang. He is watching the Wrld Cup at hme nw.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wn’t D. can’t
45. If yu drive t fast n the rad, it ________ an accident.
A. cause B. cause C. caused D. will cause
46. -----D yu knw Linel Messi? -----Yes. He is ne f ________ ftball players.
A. famus B. mre famus C. the mst famus D. mst famus
47. -----________ is the ppulatin f Asia? -----Mre than fur billin.
A. What B. Hw many C. Hw much D. Where
48. The teacher tld us that the light ________ faster than the sund.
A. travel B. travelled C. travels D. t travel
49. We are all ________at the ________news.
A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing
50. I’m new here. Culd yu please tell me ________?
A. what is the building used frB. when des the first class begin
C. where is the dining hallD. hw many classes ur schl has
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Have yu ever ffered a helping hand t thse wh are in truble?
One day, tw 51 were walking alng the rad t schl when they saw an ld wman carrying a large basket f pears. They thught the wman lked very 52 . They went up t her and said, “Are yu ging t twn? If yu are, we will help carry yur basket.”
“Thank yu,” 53 the wman. “Yu are very kind. Yu see I’m weak and ill.” Then she tld them that she was nw ging t market t 54 the pears which grew n the nly tree in her little garden.
“We are all ging t the 55 ,” said the bys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they tk hld f it, ne each side. They walked 56 with the heavy basket, but happily.
The ther day, I saw a little girl stp and 57 a piece f banana peel (皮), which she threw int the dustbin (垃圾桶). “ I wish 58 wuld thrw that n the sidewalk,” said she. “Smene may step n it and fall.”
Perhaps sme may say that these are nt 59 things. That is right. But such a little thing shws that yu have a thughtful mind and a kind heart. We must nt wait fr the 60 t d great things. We must begin with little things f lve.
51. A. bysB. girls C. menD. wmen
52. A. bredB. tired C. pleasedD. surprised
53. A. askedB. tld C. repliedD. spke
54. A. bringB. buyC. takeD. sell
55. A. twnB. htelC. gardenD. schl
56. A. weaklyB. quicklyC. slwlyD. quietly
57. A. take utB. cut ffC. put dwnD. pick up
58. A. nbdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. anybdy
59. A. littleB. gdC. greatD. bad
60. A. payB. timeC. adviceD. lve
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Mbile phnes(手机) have becme a prblem fr middle schls. Sme middle schls in Australia have stpped students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs. The mbile phne use amng children has becme a prblem fr the schl this year. Several children have gt mbile phnes as Christmas gifts, and mre students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mbile phne use is a distractin t students during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms. Teachers als said that smetimes students might use phne messages t cpy during exams. She said sme schls tried t stp mbile phnes. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t get in tuch with their children.
Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd leave their phnes at the schl ffice. They als said there were many reasns why the students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl, they were easy t lse and were a distractin fr studies.
Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.
61. Sme middle schls in Australia have stpped students frm carrying mbile phnes .
A. because they are studentsB. when they are free
C. when they are at schlD. because they are children
62. We knw frm the passage that sme children get mbile phnes frm __________.
A. the makers and sellersB. the teachers
C. their parents and friendsD. sme mbile phne users
63. What des the underlined wrd mean in the passage?
A. 鼓舞 B. 分心 C. 奖励 D. 核对
64. Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t __________ during schl hurs.
A. use their mbile phnes B. leave their mbile phnes at the schl ffice
C. help the teachers with their wrk D. get in tuch with their children
65. The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A. students shuldn’t have mbile phnes at schl except sme special reasns
B. it is impssible t stp students frm using mbile phnes at schl
C. sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t use their phnes at schl
D. parents shuld teach children hw t use mbile phnes during schl hurs
B
Tigers are the largest wild cats in the wrld. They usually g ut t hunt fr fd when it is dark. And they hunt alne mst f time. When a tiger sees an animal, it mves quickly and then jumps n the animal t kill it. Smetimes it can take the tiger several days t finish eating its fd. When the tiger is full, it will cver the dead animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it cmes back t eat sme mre.
Tigers are different frm thers in the cat family: they like water and ften jump int rivers t swim. Sme tigers live in very cld places in Nrth Krea, Russia and China. Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts f Sutheast Asia.
But nw all tigers are in danger. Sme peple kill tigers t use their skins fr clthes, and their bdies fr medicine. There is als less and less land fr tigers t live in.
66. The __________ is the largest wild cat in the wrld.
A. lin B. tiger C. panda D. bear
67. Tigers like __________, which is different frm thers in the cat family.
A. eating meat B. drinking water C. swimming D. climbing trees
68. Tigers mainly live in __________.
A. Asia B. Eurpe C. Africa D. America
69. Tigers are in danger nw because __________.
A. sme peple kill them B. the weather becmes warmer
C. they have less land t live in D. bth A and C
70. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Tigers usually g ut t lk fr fd at night.
B. The tiger can kill a big animal very quickly.
C. The tiger cvers the dead animal with leaves if it can’t eat it up.
D. Tigers like t hunt fr fd in small grups.
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 补全对话。(每空2分,共10分)
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。
A: Yu lk sad. What’s the matter with yu?
B: Bad luck! I didn’t pass the English exam.
A: 71. __________! But please dn’t give it up. It’s quite imprtant.
B: I knw. Maybe my way f learning English isn’t gd.
A: 72. __________?
B: I learn it by remembering the new wrds.
A: I think yu can read smething in English. It’s easy t remember smething at the same time.
73. __________?
B: Yes. I’ll d sme reading instead.
A: 74. __________?
B: Never! I just listen t what the teacher says.
A: That’s nt gd. Yu shuld write dwn the imprtant things and review them after class.
B: OK. 75. __________.
A: Gd luck t yu!
B: Thanks a lt.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)
76. The students are busy ____________ (prepare) fr the final exam.
77. Several ____________ (Japan) visited ur schl last week.
78. I was surprised ____________ (find) that Ann gt mad after hearing the bad news.
79. I dn’t knw if Lucy ____________ (cme) t see me in five days.
80. He said he _______________ (clean) his bedrm at this time yesterday.
81. Tm wrks the ____________ (hard) in the class.
82. The students are ____________ (divide) int six grups in class.
83. Parents gave her a cmputer as a gift n her __________ (twenty) birthday.
84. The wman really takes ____________ (prud) in her sn.
85. The ld man has been ____________ (die) fr tw years.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
86. 如果你努力,你将会通过考试。
__________ yu wrk hard, yu __________ pass the exam.
87. 这款手机对我来说不够便宜,我买不起。
This kind f mbile phne isn’t __________ fr me t __________.
88. 我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。
We shuld __________ __________ urselves, nt thers.
89. 为保持健康, 他们骑自行车来代替开车。
They ride bikes __________ __________ driving t keep healthy.
90. 你曾经去过北京看长城吗?
__________ yu ever __________ t Beijing t see the Great Wall?
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达。(共10分)
6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等,而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重…如何保护我们的环境? 请以“ Hw t prtect/save ur envirnment/wrld? ” 为题写一篇短文。
提示:
存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重; 2.砍伐森林严重; 3. 大气污染严重; 4. 白色垃圾等。
要求:如何改善/保护环境? 至少叙述3---4个方面, 80字左右的。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总分人
复核人
总分
得分
Anna’s prblem
She always feels (26) __________.
The dctr’s advice
Try t eat mre fruit and (27) __________. Nt t eat t much fd.
T sleep fr abut (28) __________ hurs every night.
T have a shrt (29) __________ at nn.
T d mre (30) __________ every day.
A. D yu ften listen t the English music? B. Hw d yu ften learn English?
C. Thank yu. D. D yu take ntes in English class?
E. I’ll d it frm nw n. F. D yu agree with me?
G. What bad news it is! (Hw bad the news is!)
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