吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

高二年级英语试卷
出题人：王伟栋 审题人：胡成赫
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the wman d this evening?
A. Have dinner with Mike.
B. G ut with her parents.
C. Stay at hme with her brther.
2.Hw des the wman keep in tuch with her family?
A. By making phne calls.
B. By sending pstcards.
C. By using the Internet.
3.What did the man buy?
A. Green tea.B. Orange juice.C. Ht chclate.
4.What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Mve sme bxes.
B. Make a phne call.
C. Drive a car.
5.Why is the man talking t the wman?
A. T take ut insurance.
B. T describe his illness.
C. T make an appintment.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a htel.B. In the man's ffice.C. In a pst ffice.
7.What will the man d next?
A. Pst sme papers. B. Find a fax machine.C. G dwnstairs.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8.Where did the man mst prbably lse his phne?
A. On the undergrund.B. In a bank.C. In a restaurant.
9.What will the man d befre five 'clck?
A. Buy a new phne. B. Make a call t the wman.
C. Meet the wman.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10.Hw did the wman bk the mvie tickets?
A. On the Internet. B. At the ticket ffice.C. On the phne.
11.When did the speakers plan t meet the Smiths at first?
A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 2:00.
12.What will the wman hpe t d n the way back hme?
A. Order a bk. B. Pick up the tickets.C. Meet with the Smiths.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13.What des the man think f Lucy's taking flying lessns?
A. Inspiring. B. Surprising. C. Exciting.
14.What is Lucy?
A. A pilt. B. A nurse. C. A dctr.
15.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Teach in a cllege.
B. Start her wn restaurant.
C. Teach an Italian cking class.
16.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Brther and sister.C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17.Wh is the speaker?
A. An English teacher. B. A university student.C. A news reprter.
18.What des the speaker think f English listening?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
19.What des the speaker suggest?
A. Practicing listening mre after class.
B. Trying t understand every wrd when listening.
C. Listening t pp sngs withut reading the wrds.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t understand English teachers better.
B. Hw t find interesting English materials.
C. Hw t imprve yur listening in English.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Tp Public Sculpture Parks t Visit in America
Kasmin Sculpture Garden (New Yrk City)
This quiet sculpture garden in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighbrhd is far frm the crwds. Owned and perated by Kasmin Gallery, this exhibitin space can be viewed frm the nearby High Line. It is designed by Future Green, a Brklyn, landscape architect studi, and it stands beside a famus building designed by Zaha Hadid. There’s a current exhibitin featuring brnze (铜) sculptures by Alma Allen, which shws the artist’s regard fr Utah.
Tippet Rise Art Center (Fishtail)
This sculpture garden is wrth the trip t the Beartth Muntains in Fishtail. It is a 12,500-acre ranch (牧场), which is peppered with public art, including sculptures by Mark di Suver, amng thers. This summer, the ranch will be pen t thse wh are hiking r traveling by bike.
Strm King Art Center (New Windsr)
By far the mst ppular sculpture park in upstate New Yrk, it is a 500-acre sculpture park in Hudsn Valley. Since pening in 1960, it has grwn t include dzens f sculptures that change ver time. In its cllectin, the park wns sculptures by famus artists including Carl Andre, Luise Burgeis, and Daniel Buren.
Olympic Sculpture Park (Seattle)
This utdr park was created by the nearby Seattle Art Museum and features a large red sculpture by Alexander Calder called Eagle, as well as Wake by Richard Serra. Since 2007, this waterfrnt park has brught creativity t Ellitt Bay. The landscape design fits in with the lcal rads and skyline, facing the harbr in what’s recgnized as Seattle’s largest dwntwn green space.
21. What can be learned abut the garden in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighbrhd?
A. It is run by Kasmin Gallery.
B. It is designed by Zaha Hadid.
C. It has becme a part f the High Line.
D. It stands fr Alma Allen’s respect fr Utah.
22. Which f the fllwing parks is lcated in Hudsn Valley?
A. Kasmin Sculpture Garden.B. Tippet Rise Art Center.
C. Strm King Art Center.D. Olympic Sculpture Park.
23. Where can yu see the sculpture Wake?
A. In New Yrk City.B. In Seattle.
C. In New Windsr.D. In Fishtail.
B
The meaning f silence varies amng cultural grups. Silences may be thughtful, r they may be empty when a persn has nthing t say. A silence in a cnversatin may als shw stubbrnness, r wrry. Silence may be viewed by sme cultural grups as extremely uncmfrtable; therefre attempts may be made t fill every gap with cnversatin. Persns in ther cultural grups value silence and view it as necessary fr understanding a persn's needs.
Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part f cmmunicating amng peple, just as sme traditinal Chinese and Thai persns d. Therefre, when a persn frm ne f these cultures is speaking and suddenly stps, what maybe implied is that the persn wants the listener t cnsider what has been said befre cntinuing. In these cultures, silence is a call fr reflectin.
Other cultures may use silence in ther ways, particularly when dealing with cnflicts amng peple r in relatinships f peple with different amunts f pwer. Fr example, Russian, French, and Spanish persns may use silence t shw agreement between parties abut the tpic under discussin. Hwever, Mexicans may use silence when instructins are given by a persn in authrity rather than be rude t that persn by arguing with him r her. In still anther use, persns in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign f respect, particularly t an elder r a persn in authrity.
Nurses and ther care-givers need t be aware f the pssible meanings f silence when they cme acrss the persnal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shuld recgnize their wn persnal and cultural cnstructin f silence s that a patient’s silence is nt interrupted t early r allwed t g n unnecessarily. A nurse wh understands the healing value f silence can use this understanding t assist in the care f patients frm their wn and frm ther cultures.
24．What des the authr say abut silence in cnversatins?
A．It implies anger.B．It prmtes friendship.
C．It is culture-specific.D．It is cntent-based.
25．What may be the best title fr the text?
A．What It Means t Be SilentB．Sund and Silence
C．Silence t Native AmericansD．Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gld
26.What des the underlined wrd "gap" in the first paragraph mean?
A. 缺口B. 隔阂C. 间隙D. 漏洞
27．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．A guidebk.B．A travel jurnal.
C．An fficial dcument.D．A research magazine.
C
Sil creates life frm death. The prductin f mre than 95% f the fd we eat relies n sil. But this precius resurce is erding (侵蚀) at a glbal average f 13.5 tns per hectare per year. Instead f nurishing crps, fertile tpsil is washed and blwn away, ending up in incnvenient places such as ditches and ceans.
J Handelsman and Kayla Chen try t make readers care abut sil in A Wrld Withut Sil. Their prlgue (前言) takes the frm f a letter t the gvernment. With the letter, they hpe t make sil management a federal pririty. The fllwing chapters cver the basic science f sil as well as the causes and cnsequences f its ersin. In the last part f the bk, the authrs turn t pssible slutins—many f them simple, and sme centuries ld. They describe abut traditinal sil management techniques, including planting diverse crps in rtatin (轮种), increasing rganic cntent, plughing as little as pssible, etc. With these techniques, farmers are able t prduce rich agricultural prductin while maintaining deep banks f fertile sil.
Why, then, is fertile sil being allwed t be washed and blwn away? The answer, nt surprisingly, rests in glbal capitalism. Farmers' prfit is thin, frcing farmers t plant the highest-prfit crp frm field t field every seasn. T ensure fd security, Handelsman and Chen urge the wrld t demand a real tp-dwn change in hw agricultural prductin is managed. "The burden f prtecting sil cannt be shifted t farmers and envirnmental activists," they nte. Gvernments must begin t mve twards a mdel in which farmers are less independent business peple grwing and selling fd, and mre gvernment-supprted land wrkers managing bth fd prductin and sil prtectin. This shuld be the cre f agriculture.
Our land and sil are t precius t be destryed by the market price f crps. We must invest deeply and thughtfully in ur farmers s that they can invest deeply and thughtfully in the land. This is the future f farming.
28. What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. The gradual prcess f lsing sil.
B. The wrrying situatin f sil ersin.
C. The alarming decrease f fd utput.
D. The great significance f sil prtectin.
29. What d we knw abut the bk A Wrld Withut Sil?
A. It targets federal fficials as its main readers.
B. It puts frward sme practical slutins t sil lss.
C. It advcates changing traditinal farming techniques.
D. It blames gvernments fr nt taking care f farmlands.
30. What d Handelsman and Chen suggest farmers d?
A. Invest in the mst prfitable crps.
B. Grw and sell fd all by themselves.
C. Shulder the burden f prtecting sil.
D. Wrk the land with gvernment supprt.
31. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. A Call t Save Sil
B. Tips t Reshape Agriculture
C. Ways t Enrich Farmland
D. An Appeal t Guarantee Fd Supply
D
James Dysn n Using Failure t Drive Success
My father died when I was nine, and I remember ding the husehld chres t help my mther. I hated changing the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) bag and picking up things the machine did nt suck up.
Twenty years later, in 1978, I was ding chres at hme alngside my wife. One day the vacuum cleaner was screaming away, and I had t empty the bag because I culd nt find a replacement fr it. With this lifelng hatred f the way the machine wrked, I decided t make a bagless vacuum cleaner.
Easier said than dne, f curse. I didn’t realize that I wuld spend the next five years perfecting my design, a prcess that resulted in 5,127 different prttypes (设计原型). By the time I made my 15th prttype, my third child was brn. By 2,627, my wife and I were really cunting ur pennies. By 3,727, my wife was giving art lessns fr sme extra cash, and we were getting further and further int debt. These were tugh times, but each failure brught me clser t slving the prblem.
I just had a passin fr the vacuum cleaner as a prduct, but I never thught f ging int a business with it. In the early 1980s, I started trying t get licensing agreements (许可协议) fr my technlgy. The reality was very different, hwever. The majr vacuum makers had built a business mdel based n the prfits frm bags and filters (滤网). N ne wuld license my idea, nt because it was a bad ne, but because it was bad fr business.
That gave me the curage t keep ging, but sn after, the cmpanies that I had talked with started making machines like mine. I had t fight legal battles n bth sides f the Atlantic t prtect the patents n my vacuum cleaner. Hwever, I was still in financial difficulties until 1993, when my bank manager persnally persuaded Llyds Bank t lend me $1 millin. Then I was able t g int prductin. Within tw years, the Dysn vacuum cleaner became a best-seller in Britain.
Tday, I still embrace risk and the ptential fr failure as part f the prcess. Nthing beats the excitement f inventin. G ut and brainstrm yur ideas. Yu are nt bund t any rules — in fact, the stranger and riskier yur idea, the better.

32. Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing statements abut James Dysn is NOT true?
A. He lst his father during his childhd and lived with his mther.
B. He decided t develp an innvative vacuum cleaner fr his wife while in his thirties.
C. He built ver five thusand prttypes f the vacuum cleaner between 1978 and 1983.
D. The vacuum cleaner he reinvented became ppular with British custmers as sn as it arrived n the market.
33. Accrding t the article, Dysn’s bagless vacuum cleaner was prduced in large numbers ______.
A. in the early 1980s
B. befre he btained a patent n the prduct
C. after his bank manager agreed t lend him $1 millin
D. after he managed t get a $1 millin lan
34. It can be inferred frm the article that ______.
A. Dysn was a brn businessman
B. Dysn had n cnfidence in his vacuum cleaner initially
C. Dysn’s inventin might have ended up in failure withut his wife
D. Dysn’s vacuum cleaner was never recgnized by ther vacuum makers
35. Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing wuld mst likely be Dysn’s mtt?
A. We are all failures — at least the best f us are.
B. The fundatin stnes fr a success are hnesty, faith, lve and lyalty.
C. It is nly in adventure that sme peple succeed in knwing themselves.
D. The brave man is nt he wh des nt feel afraid, but he wh cnquers that fear.
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu becme really interested in self-imprvement lately? This pursuit f mre and better things, whether they be better health, clthes, r mney has been nrmalized, but smetimes t the detriment f peple’s well-being. This self-imprvement mindset can make yu feel disempwered, like yu shuld be smene else. Here are five time-wasting self-imprvement habits that are harmful t yu.
Extremely high and unrealistic expectatins
Having gals can be very helpful since it can help give yu smething t wrk twards and place yur energy int. 36 This is a harmful habit because yu’re nt fcused n yurself and yur enjyment f life, but n achieving ther peple’s ideals. Remember, yu dn’t have t be perfect, yu just need t be yurself.
The quick culture mentality
The idea abut hw yu must never give up r that yu must cnstantly hustle, even at the expense f yur health can be very damaging t yur well-being. Smetimes, things just dn’t wrk ut and yu need t give up, but that’s nt a bad thing. 37 As much as there are peple wh have t supprt themselves and thers by wrking lng hurs, cnstantly hustling withut taking any breaks fr yurself t get yur bearings may nly lead t burnut.
Putting aesthetics (审美) ver health
Scial media can be a tl t help yu change yur life fr the better, it can als mislead hw yu see yurself and thers. 38 Wmen are implred t get dangerus, unnecessary csmetic surgery and men are tld t be jacked up and in the gym by any means fr thse gains, but ur bdies are nt trends that we shuld be ashamed f.
Infrmatin withut applicatin
Like many thers, yu may decide t apply the self-imprvement infrmatin nce yu finished reading all f it, but there are s many bks abut it and new nes keeps cming ut. 39 As pwerful as knwledge is, applied knwledge is the best kind. Dn’t be afraid t apply what yu’ve learnt int the wrld.
Visualizatins withut actin
Perhaps yu see yurself as a painter, r yu wish yu’d have a big huse. Visualizing the life yu want and putting it ut there can be a great way t get yurself mtivated. Hwever, this can becme an issue when yu nly put it ut there and dream abut it with nthing in between t bridge the gap. 40 Remember that yu have t actually d it t get there.
It can be heartbreaking and tugh, but it may be necessary.
B. It will be t bad if yu fail t keep yur mmentum (推力，动力) and wrk
n.
C. Yu need t create great expectatins in rder t drive yurself frward.
D.If it lacks the structure and actin, all yu dream abut is nly a dream.
E.Hwever，yu might create wild expectatins which are t much fr yurself.
F. Instead f prmting healthy lifestyles, it advertises certain bdy types as desirable.
G.All f these hw-t’s can be helpful, but they are useless if yu dn’t actually use them.
第三部分：语言运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bdy language is the quiet, secret and mst pwerful language f all! It speaks 41 than wrds. Accrding t specialists, ur bdies send ut mre 42 than we realize. In fact, nn-verbal cmmunicatin takes up abut 50% f what we really 43 . And bdy language is particularly 44 when we attempt t cmmunicate acrss cultures. Indeed, what is called bdy language is s 45 a part f us that it's actually ften unnticed. And misunderstandings ccur as a result f it. Fr example, different scieties treat the 46 between peple differently. Nrthern Eurpeans usually d nt like having 47 cntact even with friends, and certainly nt with strangers. Peple frm Latin American cuntries, 48 , tuch each ther quite a lt. Therefre, it's pssible that in 49 , it may lk like a Latin is 50 a Nrwegian all ver the rm. The Latin, trying t express friendship, will keep mving 51 . The Nrwegian, very prbably seeing this as pushiness, will keep backing away which the Latin will in return regard as cldness.
Clearly, a great deal is ging n when peple 52 . And nly a part f it is in the wrds themselves. And when parties are frm different cultures, there's a strng pssibility f 53 . But whatever the situatin, the best 54 is t bey the Glden Rule: treat thers as yu wuld like t be 55 .
第二节 原文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A
Yuan Lngping, 56 as the "father f hybrid rice", is ne f China's mst famus 57 . Yet, he cnsiders himself a farmer 58 he cntinually wrks the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strng bdy is just like 59 f millins f Chinese farmers, 60 whm he has devted his life.
B
Sme bdy language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling. A smile can help us get 61 difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld f strangers. A smile can 62 dwn barriers. We can use a smile t aplgise, t greet smene, t ask fr help, r t start a cnversatin. Experts suggest 63 at yurself in the mirrr t make yurself feel happier and strnger. And if we are feeling dwn r lnely, there is nthing better than seeing the smiling face f a gd friend.

C
D nt 64 where the path may lead. G 65 where there is n path and leave a trail.
第三节 词汇及语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母，汉语提示和语境填空，每空一词。
66.Because f his illegal behavir, he was b__________ frm driving fr tw years.
67.Tim __________ all the difficulties and wn the game.
68.Lucy’s __________ (turn) up surprised everyne present.
69. The scientist chse a different apprach t __________ (slve) the prblem.
70.They nly went shpping tgether n very __________ (稀少的；少有的)
ccasins.
71.U__________(最终；最后), yu'll have t make the decisin yurself.
72.T my a__________(愉悦,好笑)，he culdn’t get the dr pen.
73.Tim is firmly __________(确信；相信) that time travel may ne day becme a reality.
74.Sme patients experience a high level f __________(焦虑；担心) ver their health.
75.Pulse rates vary __________(略微；稍微) frm persn t persn.
第四节 翻译（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
根据语境及汉语提示填空，每空一词。
76.他们收拾好行囊，向群山进发。
They packed their bags and __________ __________ fr the hills.
77.我担心你胜任不了这份工作。
I’m afraid that yu are nt __________ __________ this jb.
78.我们要呼吁公众行动起来解决这个问题。
We need t __________ __________ the public t take actin t slve this
prblem.
79. 从长远来看，我们的巨大努力有一天一定会成功的。
__________ __________ __________ __________，ur intense effrt will
pay ff ne day.
80.在我看来这幅画好像是上下颠倒了。
The painting lks like it's __________ __________ t me.
81.我有这么多朋友，但是内心深处我还是有一种对孤独的恐惧。
I have s many friends, but __________ __________, I still have a fear f
lneliness.
82.这些研究包含基本动物和(或)人类研究。
These studies may __________ __________ __________ either basic animal
r human research r bth.
83.他不想去参加派对，换句话说，他对此不感兴趣。
He didn't want t g t the party. __________ __________ __________, he
wasn't interested.
84.我站直身子，巨大的南瓜在我的肩膀上。
I was able t __________ __________ with the huge pumpkin resting n my
shulder.
85. 与上半场相比，比赛的下半场有些沉闷。
The secnd half f the game was dull __________ __________ with the first.
86. 我决定在周末拜访我的祖父母。
I decided t __________ __________ my grandparents during the weekend.
87. 我相信这个条约将为欧洲的和平铺平道路。
I believe this treaty will __________ __________ __________ __________
peace in Eurpe.
88. 我弄不懂她为什么会如此激动.
I can't __________ __________ why she gt int such a state f
inflammatin.
89. 别对他太严格了，他还很小呢。
Dn't be t __________ __________ him—he's very yung .
90. 没有完美的人，人人都有各自的优点和缺点。
Nbdy is perfect. Each ne has his r her wn __________ __________ __________.
91. 你可以自己做决定，并且负担起应负的责任。
Yu can make yur wn decisins and __________ __________ __________
them.
92. 我们应该理解我们的朋友并且接受他们本来的样子。
We shuld understand ur friends and __________ them __________
__________ __________.
93. 每当我累的时候, 我就有犯错误的倾向。
Whenever I was tired, I __________ __________ __________ __________
make mistakes.
94. 事实远非如此。
It is __________ __________ the truth.
95. 考虑到天在下雨,我们应该带把伞。
__________ __________ it's raining, we shuld bring an umbrella.
书面表达（满分15分）
请根据以下要点向准备来你校作交换生的英国同学介绍一下长春净月潭国家公园。
要点:
1.位于长春市东南部,占地150平方公里;
2.是亚洲最大的人工森林之一；
3.欢迎游览。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
月考答案
【听力答案】
1—5 CCAAC 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 BABBC 16—20 ABCAC
【阅读理解答案】
21-23 ACB 24-27 CACD 28-31 BBDA 32-35 BDCD
36-40 EAFGD
【完型填空答案】
41-45 CCDDC 46-50 BCBCB 51-55 ABDAD
【原文填空答案】
56.knwn 57. scientists 58. because 59. that 60. t
61. thrugh 62. break 63. smiling 64. fllw 65. instead
【词汇及语法填空答案】
66. banned 67. vercame 68. turning 69. slving 70. rare
71. Ultimately 72. amusement 73. cnvinced 74. anxiety 75. slightly
【翻译答案】
76. set ut 77. up t / cmpetent in 78. appeal t / call n 79. In the lng run 80. upside dwn 81. deep dwn 82. be cmprised f 83. In ther wrds 84. straighten up 85. by cmparisn / in cmparisn / by cntrast 86. call n
87. pave the way t / fr 88. figure ut 89. hard n
90. strengths and weaknesses 91. assume / take respnsibility fr
92. accept as they are 93. had a tendency t 94. far frm 95.Given that
【作文答案】
Jingyuetan Natinal Park, lcated in the sutheast f Changchun City, cvers an area f abut 150 square kilmeters. Being ne f the largest artificial frests in Asia, it is a natinal frest park where the eclgical system is well prtected.
Jingyuetan Natinal Park, with a ttal f 86 peaks, has becme a scenic resrt where hliday makers g fr sightseeing, recreatin and ther purpses. The 4.3-square-kilmeter Jingyuetan Natinal Park is regarded as a “sister” t Taiwan's Riyuetan Pl.
Welcme t Changchun t experience ur "City Pearl"—Jingyuetan Natinal park! Yu wn't be regretful.
41. A. further
B. harder
C. luder
D. straighter
42. A. invitatins
B. feelings
C. messages
D. sunds
43. A. discver
B. hpe
C. receive
D. mean
44. A. difficult
B. impressed
C. misleading
D. imprtant
45. A. far
B. lng
C. much
D. well
46. A. trade
B. distance
C. cnnectins
D. greetings
47. A. eye
B. verbal
C. bdily
D. telephne
48. A. in ther wrds
B. n the ther hand
48. C. in a similar way
D. by all means
49. A. silence
B. experiment
C. cnversatin
D. truble
50. A. disturbing
B. fllwing
C. guiding
D. helping
51. A. clser
B. faster
C. quickly
D. gradually
52. A. laugh
B. talk
C. think
D. travel
53. A. curisity
B. excitement
C. nervusness
D.misunderstanding
54. A. advice
B. chance
C. result
D. time
55. A. nticed
B. pleased
C. respected
D. treated