福建省福州市清华附中2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份福建省福州市清华附中2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了5分），20）yuan n Mnday，5%等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画
（1.5分）
A.B.C.
2．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
3．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
4．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
5．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 听下面7段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．（1.5分）What's the relatinship（关系） between the tw speakers？更多课件教案等优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A.Mm and sn.
B.Dad and daughter.
C.Sister and brther.
7．（1.5分）Where des the cnversatin（对话） may happen？
A.In a schl.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hspital.
8．（1.5分）Why des Li Lei lk tired？
A.Because he went t bed t late last night.
B.Because he watched TV t late.
C.Because he had t much hmewrk t d.
9．（1.5分）Which seasn des Tm like ？
A.Summer.
B.Spring.
C.Winter.
10．（3分）（1）What will they d tgether？
A.G bating.
B.G skiing.
C.G skating.
（2）When will they meet？
A.Three 'clck this afternn.
B.Seven 'clck this evening.
C.Ten 'clck this mrning.
11．（3分）（1）Where is Jhnny's family pht nw？
A.On the desk.
B.On the wall.
C.In his hand.
（2）What is Jhnny's father？
A.He is a dctr.
B.He is a teacher.
C.He is a pliceman.
12．（3分）（1）What are they talking abut？
A.Hw t keep healthy.
B.Hw t fight against COVID﹣19.
C.Hw t eat well.
（2）Hw ften des Sandy d exercise？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
二、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）—What's yur dream，Bruce？
—I want t be _________ scientist like Yuan Lngping.（ ）
A．anB．theC．a
15．（1分）—May I ask yu a few questins？
—_______.I'd like t have a nice talk.（ ）
A．Thank yuB．Sure，g ahead
C．Yes，it's nthing
16．（1分）—I dn't knw what t d.Can yu give me sme ？
—Sure.（ ）
A．suggestinB．mney
C．advice
17．（1分）Accrding t the new regulatin（规定），schl students _________ take their cell phnes t the classrm.
A．wuldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn't
18．（1分）— Everyne went t the party last night _________ Jack.D yu knw why？
— Yes.He had the flu.（ ）
A．exceptB．againstC．ff
19．（1分）—Why d yu lk s _________？
—Because I didn't sleep well last night.（ ）
A．tiredB．ppularC．famus
20．（1分）Linda wrked hard fr mnths and she gt an A in the math exam（考试）.（ ）
A．finallyB．badlyC．really
21．（1分）— _________ d yu plan t stay here？
— I plan t stay here fr three mnths.（ ）
A．Hw ftenB．Hw lngC．Hw sn
22．（1分）— D yu play sprts every day？
— Yes.I always twenty minutes walking after supper.（ ）
A．cstB．spendC．take
23．（1分）I dn't like the ht weather.I want t g______fr hliday next summer.（ ）
A． smewhere clB． anywhere cl
C． everywhere cl
24．（1分）—Smking is bad fr ur health.
—Yes.I must try my best t _________ smking.（ ）
A．grw upB．get upC．give up
25．（1分）﹣﹣Can yu ，Tm？The bx is heavy and I can't carry it.
﹣﹣With pleasure.（ ）
A．give me a handB．cheer me n
C．d yur best
26．（1分）—Can yu finish yur hmewrk in half an hur？
—N.I need _________ ne hur t finish it.（ ）
A．at nceB．at leastC．at first
27．（1分）— Did the children enjy _________ at the party？
— Yes，they did.（ ）
A．yurselvesB．urselves
C．themselves
28．（1分）I have a stmachache tday.I dn't ______ eating anything.（ ）
A．feel likeB．wuld like
C．want t
三、完形填空
29．（10分）Mr.King is a fdie （吃货）.He liked all kinds f nice（1） .S his friends ften asked Mr.King t have supper with（2） .
Nw Mr.King gt fatter and fatter.He ften felt（3） if he walked r did sme husewrk（家务）.He was（4） it and had t see a dctr.The dctr said，"（5）
eating s much meat and sugar，Mr.King."
It was（6） fr Mr.King t d it.He wuldn't d（7） the dctr said.Half a year later he culdn't take any everyday activities.There was smething seriusly wrng（8）
his heart.He had t be in hspital.
"Yu must lse weight （重量） first，r n ne can（9） yu."
"Culd yu tell me an easy way t lse weight，please？"
"Yu must d exercise（10） ."
"Which exercise？"
"T mve yur head frm ne side t the ther when yur friends invited （邀请） yu t have supper."
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中；选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）Mr.Brwn's sn called him frm N.1 Middle Schl last night.His sn didn't feel well.He drve t the schl with his wife at nce and tk his sn t see the dctr.The dctr tk his sn's temperature.It was nearly 39°C.Then the dctr gave him sme medicine and tld him t let his sn eat ne piece at a time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Mr.Brwn's sn is mst prbably years ld.
A.five
B.eight
C.thirteen
D.eighteen
（2）The Brwns went t the schl .
A.by bus
B.by car
C.by bike
D.n ft
（3）What was wrng with Mr.Brwn's sn？
A.He had a high fever.
B.He had an accident.
C.He had a headache.
D.He had a sre back.
（4）We can learn that a ten﹣year﹣ld by shuld take f the medicine each meal.
A.ne r tw pieces
B.tw pieces
C.ne piece
D.a half piece
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the medicine？
A.It shuld be taken befre meals.
B.It is OK fr kids f all ages.
C.It can't be eaten in December，2023.
D.Put the medicine in a wet and ht place.
31．（10分）D yu knw there is an event that happens every fur years？Players frm all ver the wrld get tgether.They cmpete in their sprts.They try t win prizes.That special event is call the Summer Olympic Games.Many sprts are a part f them，such as swimming，running，playing sccer and s n.
Hw did the Olympics start？Nearly 3，000 years ag in Ancient Greece，peple gt tgether every fur years.They raced and bxed.They cmpeted t see wh culd thrw a spear the farthest.There were ther events，the Greeks stpped having the games.Fr a lng time，there were n games.Then in 1896，the games have been held every fur years.The games have nly been cancelled three times—in 1916，1940 and 1944.In thse years，the games culd nt be held because f Wrld War I and Wrld War Ⅱ.
Where are the Olympics held？Each ne is held in a different city.Cities that want t hld the Olympics apply（申请）t have the games.They apply t a special grup f peple.This grup is called the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee.It decides which city will get the games.The Games have been held all ver the wrld.In 2024，the Games will be held in Paris，millins f peple will be watching them .
（1）What des the underlined wrd"them"in Paragraph 1 refer t（指代）？
A.The prizes.
B.The players in the Olympics.
C.The Summer Olympic Games.
D.The players all ver the wrld.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A.There are tw sprts in the Olympic Games mentined.
B.The Olympic Games are held in develped cuntries.
C.Every city has a chance t hld the Olympic Games.
D.Cities that want t hld the Olympics cmpete t have the games.
（3）If ur city wants t hld the Summer Olympic Games，we shuld apply t .
A.the lcal gvernment
B.the players all ver the wrld
C.the leader f ur city
D.the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee
（4）Match the time with the infrmatin and chse the right answer.
①Nearly 3，000 years ag ②In 1896 ③In 1944 ④In 2024
a.The Olympic Games will be held in Paris .
b.The Olympic Games were cancelled because f the war.
c.The Olympic Games were held in Athens.
d.Peple in Ancient Greece raced and bxed.
A.①﹣c ②﹣d ③﹣b ④﹣a
B.①﹣d ②﹣c ③﹣b ④﹣a
C.①﹣b ②﹣c ③﹣d ④﹣a
D.①﹣d ②﹣a ③﹣c ④﹣b
（5）What is the text mainly abut ？
A.The rules f the Summer Olympics.
B.The players f the Summer Olympics.
C.The influence f the Summer Olympics.
D.The intrductin f the Summer Olympics.
32．（10分）Luckin Cffee has jined frces with Kweichw Mutai，the maker f China's fiery（烈的）natinal liqur baijiu（拿铁）.
The ppular Chinese cffee chain（连锁）rlled ut the s﹣called" sauce﹣flavred latte"fr38（＄5.20）yuan n Mnday.Custmers wh rder with an nline cupn（优惠券），each cup has just a small fractin f liqur，with an verall alchl（酒精），accrding t Luckin.Then cmpany suggested that drivers，teenagers and pregnant wmen shuld nt drink the latte.
In Beijing，the Mutai﹣flavred latte sld ut in sme Luckin Cffee branches befre midday.And many branches had t clse their nline rdering system because f a large number f rders.Many peple have been sharing their pinins after trying the latte n scial media，with mst agreeing that the baijiu is very strng.Sme peple said they even felt dizzy after drinking it.
Kweichw Mutai made a try in the frm f ice cream befre.Recently，it has als gne hand in hand with Dve Chclate.
（1）Hw much is a cup f sauce﹣flavred latte with an nline cupn？
A.38 yuan
B.19 yuan
C.5.2 yuan
D.50 yuan
（2）Hw many percent f verall alchl cntent are there in latte？
C.Less than 0.5%
B.Mre than 0.5%
C .Abut 0 .5%
D.Only 0 .5%
（3）Why did sme Luckin Cffee branches clse the rder system in Beijing？
A.Because they gt nly a few rders.
B.Because peple didn't like the new latte.
C.Because the rdering system was brken.
D Because the Mutai﹣flavred latte sld ut sn.
（4）Hw d sme peple like the new kind f cffee？
A.It makes peple a little bit drunk.
B .It makes peple healthy.
C.It makes peple strng.
D.It makes peple happy.
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the reprt？
A.A wman wh is having a baby can drink the special latte.
B.It's the first time that Kweichw Mutai created a new kind f fd&drink.
C.The Mutai﹣flavred latte arused ht discussin amng peple.
D.There are tw kinds f fds cntained the Mutai liqur in all.
33．（10分）Space vegetables are grwn frm seeds（种子） that have been taken t space and brught back t the earth.The seeds are affected by the radiatin （辐射） and lw gravity in space.When they are brught back t the earth，sme peple wrry abut eating space vegetables.In fact，peple shuld nt be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.
Here are sme facts that yu shuld knw abut space vegetables.
Space vegetables are grwn frm seeds that are carefully chsen.When seeds are brught back frm space，they are tested t make sure that they will be safe t eat.
Space vegetables are better fr yu than nrmal vegetables.Fr example，space tmates stay fresh fr twenty days，which is ne week lnger than nrmal tmates.
After genetically mdified（转基因） fd appeared in the market，peple wrried that they were eating unknwn things.Fr example（坚果基因） are put inside ptates，peple allergic t nuts might get sick frm eating these ptates because they d nt knw they are als eating nuts.Unlike genetically mdified fd，space vegetables have nt been genetically changed.Therefre，there are n dangers f eating smething unknwn.
（1）The seeds brught back frm space prduce vegetables accrding t the passage.
A.mre delicius
B.healthier and bigger
C.mre dangerus
D.cheaper and healthier
（2）Genetically mdified fd is different frm space vegetables because it .
A.is grwn in space
B.has nthing unknwn
C.has been genetically changed
D.has n new genes
（3）Accrding t the passage，nrmal tmates can stay fresh fr abut days.
A.seven
B.thirteen
C.twenty
D.twenty﹣seven
（4）The underlined wrd "allergic" means " " in Chinese.
A.过敏
B.种植
C.发现
D.出售
（5）The writer wants t tell us that .
A.space vegetables are grwn in space.
B.everybdy wrries abut eating space vegetables.
C.space vegetables are safe and gd fr peple t eat.
D.space vegetables may bring illness t us because f the radiatin in space.
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．（10分）
A Better Way t Start Yur Day
Whether yu lve mrnings r nt，they're a fact f life.If yu hate them ，here are sme ways t make less awful.If yu're a mrning persn，these tips can make mrnings even better!
（1） Be sure t get an adequate （足够的） amunt f sleep .Mst peple need seven r eight hurs f sleep t feel their best during the day .If yu must get up at 5 r 6 a.m.，g t bed early t get yur eight hurs.Turn ff the TV，yu wn't feel sleepy.Yu can get ut f bed n time.That will make yur day better，t.
Turn n sme music in the mrning .Play any tunes yu like.It desn't matter.（2）
Yu'll feel much happier as yu start the day.
（3） As yur mther said，breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day.Yur bdy is ut f fuel （燃料） by mrning.Yu need sme t help yu cntrl yur bld﹣sugar.That affects yur md （情绪） and energy fr the day.
Dn't watch TV r read a newspaper first thing in the mrning.Yur brain is fresh and ready t wrk n new things.Dn't fill it up with negative （消极的） infrmatin abut the wrld and its prblems.Instead，read smething inspiring （鼓舞人的）（4）
Avid answering QQ r WeChat first thing .Use that precius（宝贵的） mrning time t get sme exercise，eat breakfast and enjy life.Check QQ r WeChat last befre yu leave yur huse.Then yu'll nly have time t check the mst imprtant messages. （5） Every day is a new day﹣﹣enjy it!
A.A gd breakfast can make yur day.
B.Yur day will start better if yu take time fr the imprtant things.
C.A gd mrning starts the night befre.
D.Just turn n smething that makes yu feel gd.
E.This will give yu psitive thughts t start yur day.
六、情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）你的好朋友感到不舒适，你想知道他怎么了，你可以这样问：
36．（2分）当你的朋友问你"Which sprt d yu prefer，swimming r running？"时，你可以这样回答：
.
37．（2分）当你想要Maria接电话时，可以这样问：
Maria？
38．（2分）你想告诉Tm熬夜有害健康，你可以这样和Tm说：
Tm， .
39．（2分）朋友问你"Wuld yu mind teaching me English？"时，你可以这样回答：
.
七、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
40．（2分）there，tmrrw
41．（2分）shuldn't，sun
42．（2分）have，yesterday .
43．（2分）dentist，nw
44．（2分）brush，twice
八、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词 意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
（10分）I'm ging t tell yu smething （1） my sister Mary.She studied （2）
/'medısn/at cllege（大学）.She's a dctr nw and she perates（动手术） n peple with heart disease.It's（3） imprtant but very tiring jb.Sme f the peratins last fr hurs.It's （4） /'nesəsəri/ t be able t stand fr a lng time and stay fcused all the time.
She wrks in ne f the （5） （hspital） in ur city，and she als has a private clinic（私人诊所）（6） much mney she makes，but I think it must be a lt.
It is hard wrk but she lves （7） （she） jb.She always （8）
（make） time t study smething new.Fr example，she spends half an hur every day （9）
（read） medical articles and keeping up t date （与时俱进）.The nly prblem wuld be that she desn't have（10） /ɪ'nʌf/ time fr her sn.He's seven years ld and he is a cl pupil nw.
九、书面表达
46．（15分）近日你校开展了以"Exercise an hur a day，a healthy life frever" 为主题的校园活动，请以 Sprts and Health 为主题的写一份演讲稿，呼吁同学们重视锻炼，内容包括：
（1）Hw d yu like sprts？
（2）D yu think sprts are gd fr ur health？Why？
（3）What suggestins d yu have？
要求：
（1）短文须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
（3）80个词左右，用词准确，条理清楚。
Sprts and Health
Dear classmates and friends，
Tday I'll give yu a talk abut Sprts and Health._____
That's all.Thanks fr yur listening!
参考答案
一、听力
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画
1-5【答案】略
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 听下面7段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6-12【答案】略
第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）
13．【答案】略
二、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】B
16．【答案】C
17．【答案】C
18．【答案】A
19．【答案】A
20．【答案】A
21．【答案】B
22．【答案】B
23．【答案】A
24．【答案】C
25．【答案】A
26．【答案】B
27．【答案】C
28．【答案】A
三、完形填空
29．【答案】BABCC ABBCA
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中；选出最佳答案。
30．【答案】CBADC
31．【答案】CCDBD
32．【答案】BCDAC
33．【答案】BBBAC
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．【答案】CDAEB
六、情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．【答案】见试题解答内容
36．【答案】I prefer swimming/I prefer running
37．【答案】May I speak t
38．【答案】staying up late is bad fr health
39．【答案】Certainly nt
七、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
40．【答案】Let's g t the park tmrrw.We will play ftball there.
41．【答案】The little girl shuldn't read in the sun.
42．【答案】He had a headache yesterday
43．【答案】He is seeing a dentist nw.
44．【答案】She brushes her teeth twice a day .
八、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词 意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．【答案】（1）abut（2）medicine（3）an（4）necessary（5）hspitals（6）hw（7）her（8）makes（9）reading（10）enugh
九、书面表达
46．【答案】
Sprts and Health
Dear classmates and friends，
Tday I'll give yu a talk abut Sprts and Health.They are gd fr ur health.A healthy bdy can help us study better and live a happy life.I usually take part in all kinds f sprts in my free time.I have fun playing ball games with my friends.Ding sprts is a gd way t make me relax and help me keep fit.It's necessary fr us t d sprts ften.Sprts bring me gd health and a wnderful life.Let's enjy ding sprts.I think sprts like playing basketball and running are gd.
That's all.Thanks fr yur listening!My favrite teacher
Miss White
Wrking years
Fr（1） years
Abut her
She is gd at jumping and she（2） the first place in the lng jump.
She is the mst（3） teacher in my class.
Every day
She stays（4） her students.
Next Friday
Students will have a（5） party fr her.
（1）
A．culture
B．fd
C．articles
（2）
A．them
B．us
C．him
（3）
A．excited
B．tired
C．surprised
（4）
A．angry with
B．fnd f
C．wrried abut
（5）
A．Finish
B．Enjy
C．Stp
（6）
A．difficult
B．easy
C．pssible
（7）
A．while
B．as
C．whether
（8）
A．fr
B．with
C．in
（9）
A．win
B．frce
C．help
（10）
A．first
B．secnd
C．third
Instructins（指导）
Age
Dse （剂量）
Over 18
2 pieces
12—17
1 piece
5—11
1/2 piece
•Take it three times every day after each meal.
•Nt suitable fr children under the age f five.
•Put it in a cl and dry place.
•Use it befre Nvember 14th，2023.