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2022-2023学年北京市昌平区七年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年北京市昌平区七年级（上）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Grandma's birthday is cming!Let's make a birthday cake fr_____ !（ ）
A. himB. themC. herD. yu
2.Sme f my friends enjy running _____ the mrning.
A. nB. inC. atD. fr
3.—_____ d yu spell the wrd "apple"？
— A-P-P-L-E.（ ）
A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Hw
4.There_____ tw cats in my family.I like them very much!（ ）
A. amB. isC. areD. be
5.Mary is very friendly t everyne.She ften_____ her classmates at schl.（ ）
A. helpB. helpsC. is helpingD. will help
6.Liu Wei is a great singer, and he can als _______ the pian very well.
A. playB. playsC. playingD. t play
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8分）
We just finish ur New Year's Party. Nw it is time t give gifts. One by ne, ur teacher calls each name, and then he (8) the gifts. Sn, many classmates get their gifts, like candies, bks and tys.
I stand with my best friends, Carrie and Megan. Carrie's gift is a bx f chclates and Megan's is a (10) f 365 stries. They like their gifts a lt. I try nt t shw my interest in the gifts. But when anther classmate takes away the last gd-lking package(包裹), I begin t get (11) . Our teacher finally (12) my name and gives me an ld and small bx. "What a package! Wh will give smething like this? Wh's it frm?" asks Carrie. I turn ver the bx and find, "T Betty frm Sarah." My heart(心) drps dwn t my feet when I see the wrds. Everyne knws Sarah is very shy and always wears ld clthes. She is nt gd at schlwrk and smetimes ur teacher asks me t (13) her.
My mther ften tells me that I shuld always be thankful when getting smething frm thers. S I am (14) t act like I will get the best gift in the wrld.
"Maybe it's an eraser," says Carrie. "I think it's just a card," says Megan. But when I pen the bx, I am s surprised. It is a new hair pin. It is black with a small red (15) n it. It's really beautiful. It lks like the ne I lst last week. There's als a little flwer n it. What a (16) girl Sarah is!
That day, I get mre than the gift. I learn that a nice gift can cme frm an ld and small package.
7.A. takes inB. gets ffC. makes fD. hands ut
8.A. mapB. bagC. bkD. game
9.A. happyB. luckyC. angryD. wrried
10.A. callsB. writesC. spellsD. answers
11.A. tellB. helpC. meetD. give
12.A. readyB. srryC. tiredD. clever
13.A. starB. ballC. flwerD. animal
14.A. shyB. niceC. funnyD. free
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
My mum is nt gd at cking.She ften cks breakfast fd fr dinner.And ne night she makes dinner after a lng，hard day at wrk.Mm puts a plate f eggs，sme sausages and burned （烤焦的） biscuits in frnt f my dad.But all dad des is smiling at my mm and asking me hw my day is at schl.I dn't remember （记得） what I tell him that night，but I d remember watching him eat every piece f biscuit!
When I get up frm the table that evening，I hear my mm say srry t my dad fr burning the biscuits.And I'll never frget what he says： "Hney，I lve burned biscuits."
Later that night，I g t kiss dad gd night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned.He smiles and says， "Yur mm puts in a hard day at wrk tday and she's really tired.And a little burned biscuit never hurts anyne!"
At that time I knw that life is full f imperfect （不完美） things and imperfect peple.I'm nt gd at everything，either.And I frget birthdays and sme ther imprtant days just like everyne else.What I learn frm it ver the years is that we shuld learn t face each ther's mistakes （错误） kindly.And we shuld als try t understand each ther's differences （不同）.They are imprtant keys t have a healthy，grwing，and lasting lve with peple arund us.
15.What d the family have fr dinner？ ______
A. Eggs，sausages and milk.B. Eggs，ranges and biscuits.
C. Eggs，sausages and biscuits.D. Fish，bananas and sausages.
16.What des the girl d after dinner？ ______
A. She kisses mm gd night.
B. She says srry fr bad dinner.
C. She ges ut t have mre fd.
D. She asks dad abut his real feeling.
17.What des the girl learn frm her dad？ ______
A. Cking healthy fd fr family.
B. Learning frm thers' differences.
C. Ding things perfectly in her daily life.
D. Being kind t smene wh makes mistakes.
B
When we're little kids，we all want t have sme gd friends.As we grw up，we still want sme clse friends.In fact，true friends are thse we shuldn't miss （错过）.
Peple may have many friends.But nt all f them can be called true friends.True friends always lve us and stay with us.In ur lives，true friends always listen t us and tell us the truth.When we d smething wrng，they always tell us what t d.
True friends always laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy.We can share ur secrets （秘密） with them r tell them what is really in ur minds.
What's mre，true friends are ur helpers.We will feel safe and warm with true friends arund us.At times，they give much help t ur everyday lives，cking a meal，ding the husewrk，r giving us a hand when we need ne.
True friends are there t give an ear t listen，r a shulder （肩膀） t cry n.When we have stress （压力）， they nt nly listen t us，but als talk abut what is stressing us.They can help us frget abut prblems at wrk r at hme by sharing interests and having fun with them.Fr a shrt time，we can enjy urselves and laugh happily.
A life withut true friends is a life withut a sun.True friends can make ur life mre clrful and meaningful.If we have true friends nw，be friendly t them.If we dn't have any true friends，dn't wrry.They will cme ne day.
18.Accrding t the writer，true friends will ______ .
A. teach us hw t ck a meal
B. talk with us when we feel bad
C. d hmewrk with us tgether
D. share ur secrets with ther peple
19.We can learn frm the passage that ______ .
A. true friends are always hard t meet
B. true friends are ur partners and helpers
C. true friends make us feel safe nly at schl
D. true friends just listen t what is stressing us
20.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Hw we can keep true friends.B. Hw we can make true friends.
C. Hw imprtant true friends are.D. Hw interesting true friends are.
C
Peple find that babies as yung as 18 mnths can help with husewrk.When parents say t thse babies， "Just lk at the paper，" they will pick it up.
Sme parents think childhd is just fr playing，s they dn't ask their children t d husewrk.Sme parents think that their children get much schlwrk every day，and they are t busy fr husewrk.Sme parents say， "I knw it's wrng，but it's quicker t d it by myself!" Other parents believe that ding husewrk is a way f teaching kids respnsibility （责任） .Children learn t help，share and care abut thers by ding husewrk.
Mst experts （专家） think that there are sme reasns fr ding husewrk：
★T learn respnsibility：Children wh d mre husewrk are always ready t help thers.
★T share the wrk tgether：Kids wh help t clean wn't make a big mess in a family.
★T learn skills：Kids will learn hw t ck，clean and d ther things in the huse.
Experts als think that the husewrk shuld fit （适合） the child.A five-year-ld child fr example，may nt take dish-washing.Hwever，this age child culd pick up tys and try t keep the hme tidy.As the child ages，he r she can get mre husewrk，like washing dishes，walking the dg，r ding sme easy cking.
If the child has much schlwrk after schl，the time fr husewrk may be really shrt.S，parents shuld think ver hw much hmewrk a child already has，and plan husewrk carefully.Be sure f mre husewrk n the weekend but nt n weekdays.And sme families als find a gd ：ding sme easy husewrk tgether each night，fr example，putting away tys and ding sme cleaning after meals.It saves time and gets everyne t make a cleaner family.
Ding husewrk is a gd way fr grwing a better child and better parents.Parents shuld be a mdel fr their children.Sme yung children are happy t d husewrk because when they are ding what mm r dad des，they feel mre grwn up.S，let's d husewrk tgether with family members.
21.What is paragraph 2 mainly talking abut？ ______
A. Different children d different husewrk at hme.
B. Sme parents think children shuld d husewrk.
C. Sme parents think there is n need t d husewrk.
D. Different parents have different ideas abut husewrk.
22.The underlined wrd " " in paragraph 5 prbably means " ______ ".
A. the help frm thersB. a need fr difficult wrk
C. a way t answer the questinD. the time fr ding smething
23.What can parents d when children have much schlwrk？ ______
A. Parents can let children d husewrk first.
B. Parents can finish husewrk by themselves.
C. Parents can ask kids t d all husewrk n weekends.
D. Parents can plan and d easy husewrk with children.
24.Why des the writer write this passage？ ______
A. T shw ways t get children grw better at hme.
B. T get parents and children t d husewrk tgether.
C. T tell parents t give children mre schl hmewrk.
D. T ask children t shw parents with gd schl wrk.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共2小题，共16分）
25.下面的材料分别介绍了3个不同的俱乐部。请结合 Jane，Jack，Lisa 的情况，选择最适合他们的俱乐部（填涂 A、B 或 C 即可）。
(1) Jane likes making friends and her mther wants her t d mre exercise. ______
(2) Jack is interested in telling stries and plans t read mre stries this term. ______
(3) Lisa and her sister like travelling tgether when they're free n weekends. ______
26.Let's Have City Walking Hw can yu learn abut a city？Maybe yu can try city walking.
In city walking，there are many kinds f themes （主题） fr city walkers，such as ld buildings，delicius fd，famus places and s n.Alng the way，they always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities （活动）.
The idea f city walking is grwing in China.Xia Xia has her wn city walking wrkshp in Changsha，Hunan.There are ver 30 city walking themes like ld buildings，films，fd and cmmunities （社区） in her wrkshp.She says that peple shw great interest in these themes.And mre than 3，000 peple jin in her city walking activities since 2019.
Zhang Xiaxin is a newcmer t Changsha.She jins in city walking abut ld cmmunities in Changsha.She learns mre abut the daily lives f peple in Changsha. "I can see s many kinds f chili peppers in the fd market.The yung and the ld are exercising at a cmmunity playgrund.I think Changsha is really a lively city，" she says.Alng the walk，Zhang and her teammates als have a fun activity—take phts and match them with the sunds f the city.
City walking is nt just a way t travel but can be a part f ur daily lives. "It is a new way t have fun in a city.I think everyne shuld have a try，" Xia says. "Just start t watch everything arund yu whenever yu walk，frm yur schl r wrking place t yur hme.Yu'll always find smething interesting."
(1) What d city walkers always d alng the way？ ______
(2) Hw many city walking themes are there in Xia Xia's wrkshp？ ______
(3) What des Zhang Xiaxin think f Changsha？ ______
（4）What d yu think f city walking？Please use sme infrmatin in the passage t supprt （支持） yu. ______
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共3分）
27.阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。
Hell，everyne!My name is Mary.I cme frm Canada.
Lk!Here is a pht f my big family.
My grandparents are bth ver 60 years ld.My grandpa likes (1) （ read） newspapers after dinner.My father is tall and thin.He is a basketball fan.Ya Ming is (2) （ he） favurite player.My mther is nice and pretty.She is a histry teacher.Lk at the by in a green T-shirt.He is my brther.He is gd at playing ftball.He ften plays ftball with sme (3) （ friend） n Sundays.
What a happy family!I lve all my family members very much.
(1)
(2)
(3)
六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25分）
28.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。提示词语仅供参考。
爱好与技能使我们的生活丰富多彩。你校英语报正在征集关于 Hbbies and Skills 专栏的文章。请你介绍自己的爱好或者技能，你是如何发展（develp）你的爱好或者技能的，以及它给你带来的益处。
提示词语： singing，club，have a class，happy，make friends
提示问题：
● What hbby r skill d yu have？
●What d yu usually d t develp it？
●What benefits （益处） can yu get frm it？
Hbbies and skills make ur life clrful._____
29.百善德为本，敬老孝当先。
新的一年即将来临，你校英语社团正在开展 "尊老敬老"主题分享活动。假如你是李华，你想谈谈在新的一年里，孝顺家里长辈的打算。内容包括你想为长辈准备的元旦礼物，阐述礼物赠予和选择的原因，以及今后日常生活中为长辈做的事。
提示词语： a pair f glasses，ld，reading，d the husewrk，ck
提示问题：
● Wh d yu want t give a New Year's gift in yur family？
●What gift d yu want t give him r her？Why？
●What d yu want t d fr him r her in daily life？
The New Year is cming sn._____
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】him他；them他们；her她；yu你、你们。根据前面的"Grandma's birthday is cming!"可知是为奶奶制作一个生日蛋糕，fr是介词，后接人称代词宾格。
故选：C。
奶奶的生日快到了!让我们为她做一个生日蛋糕吧!
掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的一些朋友喜欢在早上跑步。考查介词的用法。n用于星期、日期（包括该天的各部分）前，如：n Sunday，n Mnday mrning ；用于修饰语+mrning/afternn等前，如：n a cld afternn；用于公共节假日前，如：n Teachers' Day（节日里含有“Day”，多用n）；in置于季节、月份和年前；at置于具体的某一时刻前；fr接一段时间。表笼统的上午，因此用介词in。故选B。
3.【答案】D
【解析】What"什么"；When"什么时候"；Why"为什么"；Hw"怎样，如何"。根据A-P-P-L-E可知，问句为："苹果"这个单词怎么拼写？
故选：D。
---"苹果"这个单词怎么拼写？
---A-P-P-L-E。
掌握不同选项的词义和用法，结合题干，是解答此题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【解析】A主语为I时的be动词形式；B主语为第三人称单数的be动词形式；C主语为复数的be动词形式；D be动词原形；分析题干可知为there be句型，空后主语为tw cats，复数，所以用are。
故选：C。
我家有两只猫。我非常喜欢它们。
要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据"ften"可知，句子用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，因此选helps。
故选：B。
玛丽对每个人都很友好。她经常在学校帮助她的同学。
本题考查语法一致和时态，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：Liu Wei是一位伟大的歌手，他钢琴也能弹得很好。由空前的情态动词can可知，此处应用动词原形play。故选A。
7~14.【答案】D、C、D、A、B、A、C、B
【解析】文章主要讲述了作者收到的不同寻常的礼物。
1. 句意：然后他分发礼物。takes in接待；gets ff下车；makes f理解；hands ut分发。根据后文Sn, many classmates get their gifts, like candies, bks and tys.（很快，许多同学得到了他们的礼物，像糖果、书和玩具。）可知，此处是指“分发礼物”。故选D。
2. 句意：Carrie的礼物是一盒巧克力，Megan的是一本《365个故事》的书。map地图；bag包；bk书；game游戏。根据365 stries（365个故事）可知，应是一本书。故选C。
3. 句意：我就开始担心了。happy高兴的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的；wrried担心的。根据前文I try nt t shw my interest in the gifts. But when anther classmate takes away the last gd-lking package(包裹)，（我尽量不表现出对礼物的兴趣。但是当另一个同学把最后一个好看的包拿走，）结合转折词But可知，此处应是开始担心了。故选D。
4. 句意：我们老师终于叫到了我的名字。calls叫；writes写；spells拼写；answers回答。根据前文One by ne, ur teacher calls each name (我们老师一个接一个地叫每个人的名字）可知，此处是指"终于叫到了我的名字"。故选A。
5. 句意：她功课不好，有时我们的老师让我帮助她。tell告诉；help帮助；meet遇见；give给。根据She is nt gd at schlwrk （她功课不好）可知，此处是指"帮助"她。故选B。
6. 句意：所以我准备好表现得好像我会得到世界上最好的礼物。ready准备好的；srry抱歉的；tired疲倦的；clever聪明的。根据前文My mther ften tells me that I shuld always be thankful when getting smething frm thers.（我妈妈经常告诉我，当我从别人那里得到一些东西时，我应该永远心存感激。）可知，此处应是指"准备好"，其余选项不符合语境。故选A。
7. 句意：它是黑色的，上面有一朵小红花。star星星；ball球；flwer花；animal动物。根据后文There's als a little flwer n it.（上面也有一朵小花。）可知，此处是指"花"。故选C。
8. 句意：Sarah 是一个多好的女孩啊！shy害羞的；nice好的；funny有趣的；free自由的，根据It lks like the ne I lst last week.（它看起来像我上周丢的那个。）可知，作者丢了发卡，Sarah送给了她一个相似的，所以此处应是指Sarah是一个好女孩，其余选项不符合语境。故选B。
15~17.【答案】C、D、D
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据Mm puts a plate f eggs，sme sausages and burned （烤焦的） biscuits in frnt f my dad.（妈妈把一盘鸡蛋，一些香肠和烧焦的饼干放在我爸爸面前。）可知，晚餐是鸡蛋，香肠和饼干。故选C。
（2）根据 Later that night，I g t kiss dad gd night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned.（那天晚上晚些时候，我去亲吻爸爸说晚安，我问他是否真的喜欢他的饼干烧焦。）可知，她问爸爸他的真实感受。故选D。
（3）根据What I learn frm it ver the years is that we shuld learn t face each ther's mistakes （ 错 误 ） kindly.（这些年来，我从中学到的是，我们应该学会友好地面对对方的错误。）可知，应是要善待犯错的人。故选D。
文章通过作者讲述妈妈把饼干烤焦了，但是父亲并没有责备母亲，而是吃掉了烤焦的饼干。这让作者感悟到了接受别人犯的错，学会理解别人，这也是建立良好人际关系的基础。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~20.【答案】B、B、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据True friends always lve us and stay with us.In ur lives，true friends always listen t us and tell us the truth.When we d smething wrng，they always tell us what t d.（真正的朋友总是爱我们，和我们在一起。在我们的生活中，真正的朋友总会倾听我们的心声，告诉我们真相。当我们做错事时，他们总会告诉我们该怎么做。）和True friends always laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy.We can share ur secrets （秘密） with them r tell them what is really in ur minds.（真正的朋友总是与我们一起欢笑，分享我们的悲伤。他们是我们的伙伴，与我们分享好处。当我们感到真正不开心时，他们总是与我们交谈。我们可以与他们分享我们的秘密，或者告诉他们我们心中真正的想法。）可知，根据作者的说法，真正的朋友会在当我们感觉不好的时候和我们谈谈。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据True friends always laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.（他们是我们的伙伴，与我们分享好处。）和What's mre，true friends are ur helpers.（更重要的是，真正的朋友是我们的帮手。）可知，我们可以从这篇文章中了解到真正的朋友是我们的伙伴和助手。故选B。
（3）文章主旨题。根据A life withut true friends is a life withut a sun.True friends can make ur life mre clrful and meaningful.（没有真正的朋友的生活就是没有阳光的生活。真正的朋友可以让我们的生活变得更加丰富多彩和有意义。）可知，这篇文章的大意是"真正的朋友是多么重要"。故选C。
本文讲述了真正的朋友是怎么样的以及真正的朋友的重要性。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~24.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据Sme parents think childhd is just fr playing，s they dn't ask their children t d husewrk.（有些父母认为童年就是用来玩耍的，所以他们不让孩子做家务。）以及Other parents believe that ding husewrk is a way f teaching kids respnsibility.（另一些家长认为做家务是教会孩子责任感的一种方式。）可知，本段认为不同的父母对家务有不同的看法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据And sme families als find a gd slutin：ding sme easy husewrk tgether each night，fr example，putting away tys and ding sme cleaning after meals.（一些家庭也找到了一个很好的解决办法：每天晚上一起做一些简单的家务，例如，把玩具收起来，饭后打扫卫生。）可知，slutin应为名词，表示"解决办法"，其同义词组为a way t answer the questin。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据S，parents shuld think ver hw much hmewrk a child already has，and plan husewrk carefully.Be sure f mre husewrk n the weekend but nt n weekdays.（因此，父母应该考虑孩子已经有多少家庭作业，并仔细计划家务。确保在周末多做家务，而不是在工作日。）可知，当孩子有很多功课时，父母该和孩子一起计划和做简单的家务。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据Ding husewrk is a gd way fr grwing a better child and better parents.（做家务是培养优秀孩子和优秀父母的好方法）以及S，let's d husewrk tgether with family members.（所以，让我们和家人一起做家务吧。）可知，本文主要讲述了做家务的好处和原因，建议父母和孩子一起做家务。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了做家务的好处和原因，建议父母和孩子一起做家务。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据Jane likes making friends and her mther wants her t d mre exercise. （简喜欢交朋友，她妈妈希望她多做运动。）可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说会员每周一18：00至19：30举行舞会。俱乐部的会员不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以认识新朋友。其他学校的学生每月来俱乐部一次。故选C。
（2）根据Jack is interested in telling stries and plans t read mre stries this term. （杰克对讲故事感兴趣，并计划本学期读更多的故事。）可知说的是读书，结合选项，应说会员们每周三18：30 - 19：30开会讨论书籍。他们可以选择在每个月的第一个星期天和俱乐部一起参观城市图书馆。每个人一个月可以借三本书。故选A。
（3）根据Lisa and her sister like travelling tgether when they're free n weekends. （丽莎和她的妹妹周末有空时喜欢一起旅行。）可知说的是旅行，结合选项，应说会员每周二17：30 - 18：30练习攀岩。他们每个月的第三个星期天在城里旅行。他们可以带一个家庭成员。它帮助他们学习地理，保持健康和玩得开心。故选B。
（1）简喜欢交朋友，她妈妈希望她多做运动。——会员每周一18：00至19：30举行舞会。俱乐部的会员不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以认识新朋友。其他学校的学生每月来俱乐部一次。
（2）杰克对讲故事感兴趣，并计划本学期读更多的故事。——会员们每周三18：30 - 19：30开会讨论书籍。他们可以选择在每个月的第一个星期天和俱乐部一起参观城市图书馆。每个人一个月可以借三本书。
（3）丽莎和她的妹妹周末有空时喜欢一起旅行。——会员每周二17：30 - 18：30练习攀岩。他们每个月的第三个星期天在城里旅行。他们可以带一个家庭成员。它帮助他们学习地理，保持健康和玩得开心。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】They always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities.
【小题2】Over 30 city walking themes.
【小题3】She thinks Changsha is really a lively city.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Alng the way，they always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities（活动）.（一路上，他们总是拍照，听导游讲解，参加有趣的活动。）可知，一路上他们总是拍照，听导游的讲解，并且参加一些有趣的活动。故填They always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities.
（2）细节理解题。根据There are ver 30 city walking themes like ld buildings，films，fd and cmmunities（社区）in her wrkshp.（她的工作坊中有30多个城市步行主题，如旧建筑、电影、食物和社区。）可知，她的工作坊中有超过30个城市漫步主题。故填Over 30 city walking themes.
（3）细节理解题。根据I think Changsha is really a lively city.（我认为长沙真的是一个热闹的城市。）可知，她认为长沙是一个非常热闹的城市。故填She thinks Changsha is really a lively city.
（4）观点态度题。根据Alng the way，they always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities（活动）.（一路上，他们总是拍照，听导游讲解，参加有趣的活动。）以及City walking is nt just a way t travel but can be a part f ur daily lives. "It is a new way t have fun in a city.I think everyne shuld have a try，" Xia says. "Just start t watch everything arund yu whenever yu walk，frm yur schl r wrking place t yur hme.Yu'll always find smething interesting."（城市漫步不仅是一种旅行方式，也是我们日常生活的一部分。肖说："这是一种在城市里娱乐的新方式。我认为每个人都应该尝试一下，"。"只要开始观察你周围的一切，无论你从学校或工作场所到家。你总会发现一些有趣的东西。"）可知，我认为城市漫步是有趣和有意义的。每当我散步时，总会发现一些有趣的东西。故填I think city walking is interesting and meaningful.Whenever I walk ，I will always find smething interesting.
本文主要介绍了城市漫步。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确答案。
27.【答案】【小题1】reading
【小题2】his
【小题3】friends
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我爷爷喜欢晚饭后看报纸。like ding sth"喜欢做某事"，故用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。
（2）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：姚明是他最喜欢的球员。his favurite player"他最喜欢的球员"符合句意。故填his。
（3）考查名词。句意：他经常在星期天和一些朋友踢足球。sme后跟friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。
本文讲述了玛丽的一家人。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
28.【答案】Hbbies and skills make ur life clrfulNwadays，mst f the students depend n their parents t much.Parents prepare everything fr them，s the students seldm d husewrk.In my pinin，we shuld master sme basic life skills.As fr me，I can ck.（什么技能）
Last weekend，my parents were n business.I was alne at hme.I decided t ck myself fr lunch.I learned it frm a ckbk.When I finished cking，I fund it nt as difficult as I thught. 【高分句型一】My parents praised me fr taking care f myself.（如何发展的）
Frm this experience，I realize that I am ld enugh t take care f myself. 【高分句型二】Ding husewrk can develp my life skill.（好处）
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I finished cking，I fund it nt as difficult as I thught.当我完成烹饪时，我发现它并不像我想象的那么难。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Frm this experience，I realize that I am ld enugh t take care f myself.从这次经历中，我意识到我已经足够照顾自己了。宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
29.【答案】The New Year is cming sn.I'm ging t send a basketball t my grandfather.Because he likes playing basketball very much. （谁，送什么及为什么）If he has time n weekends，he ften ges t the park with ther ld peple t play basketball. 【高分句型一】In the days t cme，I will ften visit my grandfather.I will als use sme time t help him d husewrk，such as sweeping the flr and cking.【高分句型二】I als want t tell him interesting stries.（以后要做什么）
【解析】【高分句型一】
If he has time n weekends，he ften ges t the park with ther ld peple t play basketball.如果他周末有时间，经常和别的老人一起去公园打篮球。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I will als use sme time t help him d husewrk，such as sweeping the flr and cking.我也会利用一些时间帮他做家务，比如扫地和做饭。such as 例如。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A
Members meet frm 18：30 t 19：30 every Wednesday t talk abut bks.They can chse t visit the City Library with the club n the first Sunday f each mnth.Everyne can keep three bks fr a mnth.
B
Members practice rck climbing frm 17：30 t 18：30 every Tuesday.They have trips in the city n the third Sunday f each mnth.They can take a family member.It helps them t learn gegraphy，keep healthy and have fun.
C
Members have dance parties frm 18：00 t 19：30 every Mnday.Members in the club can nt nly d bdy exercises but als meet new friends in the club.Students frm ther schls cme t the club nce a mnth.
1.Grandma's birthday is cming!Let's make a birthday cake fr_____ !（ ）
A. himB. themC. herD. yu
2.Sme f my friends enjy running _____ the mrning.
A. nB. inC. atD. fr
3.—_____ d yu spell the wrd "apple"？
— A-P-P-L-E.（ ）
A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Hw
4.There_____ tw cats in my family.I like them very much!（ ）
A. amB. isC. areD. be
5.Mary is very friendly t everyne.She ften_____ her classmates at schl.（ ）
A. helpB. helpsC. is helpingD. will help
6.Liu Wei is a great singer, and he can als _______ the pian very well.
A. playB. playsC. playingD. t play
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8分）
We just finish ur New Year's Party. Nw it is time t give gifts. One by ne, ur teacher calls each name, and then he (8) the gifts. Sn, many classmates get their gifts, like candies, bks and tys.
I stand with my best friends, Carrie and Megan. Carrie's gift is a bx f chclates and Megan's is a (10) f 365 stries. They like their gifts a lt. I try nt t shw my interest in the gifts. But when anther classmate takes away the last gd-lking package(包裹), I begin t get (11) . Our teacher finally (12) my name and gives me an ld and small bx. "What a package! Wh will give smething like this? Wh's it frm?" asks Carrie. I turn ver the bx and find, "T Betty frm Sarah." My heart(心) drps dwn t my feet when I see the wrds. Everyne knws Sarah is very shy and always wears ld clthes. She is nt gd at schlwrk and smetimes ur teacher asks me t (13) her.
My mther ften tells me that I shuld always be thankful when getting smething frm thers. S I am (14) t act like I will get the best gift in the wrld.
"Maybe it's an eraser," says Carrie. "I think it's just a card," says Megan. But when I pen the bx, I am s surprised. It is a new hair pin. It is black with a small red (15) n it. It's really beautiful. It lks like the ne I lst last week. There's als a little flwer n it. What a (16) girl Sarah is!
That day, I get mre than the gift. I learn that a nice gift can cme frm an ld and small package.
7.A. takes inB. gets ffC. makes fD. hands ut
8.A. mapB. bagC. bkD. game
9.A. happyB. luckyC. angryD. wrried
10.A. callsB. writesC. spellsD. answers
11.A. tellB. helpC. meetD. give
12.A. readyB. srryC. tiredD. clever
13.A. starB. ballC. flwerD. animal
14.A. shyB. niceC. funnyD. free
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
My mum is nt gd at cking.She ften cks breakfast fd fr dinner.And ne night she makes dinner after a lng，hard day at wrk.Mm puts a plate f eggs，sme sausages and burned （烤焦的） biscuits in frnt f my dad.But all dad des is smiling at my mm and asking me hw my day is at schl.I dn't remember （记得） what I tell him that night，but I d remember watching him eat every piece f biscuit!
When I get up frm the table that evening，I hear my mm say srry t my dad fr burning the biscuits.And I'll never frget what he says： "Hney，I lve burned biscuits."
Later that night，I g t kiss dad gd night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned.He smiles and says， "Yur mm puts in a hard day at wrk tday and she's really tired.And a little burned biscuit never hurts anyne!"
At that time I knw that life is full f imperfect （不完美） things and imperfect peple.I'm nt gd at everything，either.And I frget birthdays and sme ther imprtant days just like everyne else.What I learn frm it ver the years is that we shuld learn t face each ther's mistakes （错误） kindly.And we shuld als try t understand each ther's differences （不同）.They are imprtant keys t have a healthy，grwing，and lasting lve with peple arund us.
15.What d the family have fr dinner？ ______
A. Eggs，sausages and milk.B. Eggs，ranges and biscuits.
C. Eggs，sausages and biscuits.D. Fish，bananas and sausages.
16.What des the girl d after dinner？ ______
A. She kisses mm gd night.
B. She says srry fr bad dinner.
C. She ges ut t have mre fd.
D. She asks dad abut his real feeling.
17.What des the girl learn frm her dad？ ______
A. Cking healthy fd fr family.
B. Learning frm thers' differences.
C. Ding things perfectly in her daily life.
D. Being kind t smene wh makes mistakes.
B
When we're little kids，we all want t have sme gd friends.As we grw up，we still want sme clse friends.In fact，true friends are thse we shuldn't miss （错过）.
Peple may have many friends.But nt all f them can be called true friends.True friends always lve us and stay with us.In ur lives，true friends always listen t us and tell us the truth.When we d smething wrng，they always tell us what t d.
True friends always laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy.We can share ur secrets （秘密） with them r tell them what is really in ur minds.
What's mre，true friends are ur helpers.We will feel safe and warm with true friends arund us.At times，they give much help t ur everyday lives，cking a meal，ding the husewrk，r giving us a hand when we need ne.
True friends are there t give an ear t listen，r a shulder （肩膀） t cry n.When we have stress （压力）， they nt nly listen t us，but als talk abut what is stressing us.They can help us frget abut prblems at wrk r at hme by sharing interests and having fun with them.Fr a shrt time，we can enjy urselves and laugh happily.
A life withut true friends is a life withut a sun.True friends can make ur life mre clrful and meaningful.If we have true friends nw，be friendly t them.If we dn't have any true friends，dn't wrry.They will cme ne day.
18.Accrding t the writer，true friends will ______ .
A. teach us hw t ck a meal
B. talk with us when we feel bad
C. d hmewrk with us tgether
D. share ur secrets with ther peple
19.We can learn frm the passage that ______ .
A. true friends are always hard t meet
B. true friends are ur partners and helpers
C. true friends make us feel safe nly at schl
D. true friends just listen t what is stressing us
20.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Hw we can keep true friends.B. Hw we can make true friends.
C. Hw imprtant true friends are.D. Hw interesting true friends are.
C
Peple find that babies as yung as 18 mnths can help with husewrk.When parents say t thse babies， "Just lk at the paper，" they will pick it up.
Sme parents think childhd is just fr playing，s they dn't ask their children t d husewrk.Sme parents think that their children get much schlwrk every day，and they are t busy fr husewrk.Sme parents say， "I knw it's wrng，but it's quicker t d it by myself!" Other parents believe that ding husewrk is a way f teaching kids respnsibility （责任） .Children learn t help，share and care abut thers by ding husewrk.
Mst experts （专家） think that there are sme reasns fr ding husewrk：
★T learn respnsibility：Children wh d mre husewrk are always ready t help thers.
★T share the wrk tgether：Kids wh help t clean wn't make a big mess in a family.
★T learn skills：Kids will learn hw t ck，clean and d ther things in the huse.
Experts als think that the husewrk shuld fit （适合） the child.A five-year-ld child fr example，may nt take dish-washing.Hwever，this age child culd pick up tys and try t keep the hme tidy.As the child ages，he r she can get mre husewrk，like washing dishes，walking the dg，r ding sme easy cking.
If the child has much schlwrk after schl，the time fr husewrk may be really shrt.S，parents shuld think ver hw much hmewrk a child already has，and plan husewrk carefully.Be sure f mre husewrk n the weekend but nt n weekdays.And sme families als find a gd ：ding sme easy husewrk tgether each night，fr example，putting away tys and ding sme cleaning after meals.It saves time and gets everyne t make a cleaner family.
Ding husewrk is a gd way fr grwing a better child and better parents.Parents shuld be a mdel fr their children.Sme yung children are happy t d husewrk because when they are ding what mm r dad des，they feel mre grwn up.S，let's d husewrk tgether with family members.
21.What is paragraph 2 mainly talking abut？ ______
A. Different children d different husewrk at hme.
B. Sme parents think children shuld d husewrk.
C. Sme parents think there is n need t d husewrk.
D. Different parents have different ideas abut husewrk.
22.The underlined wrd " " in paragraph 5 prbably means " ______ ".
A. the help frm thersB. a need fr difficult wrk
C. a way t answer the questinD. the time fr ding smething
23.What can parents d when children have much schlwrk？ ______
A. Parents can let children d husewrk first.
B. Parents can finish husewrk by themselves.
C. Parents can ask kids t d all husewrk n weekends.
D. Parents can plan and d easy husewrk with children.
24.Why des the writer write this passage？ ______
A. T shw ways t get children grw better at hme.
B. T get parents and children t d husewrk tgether.
C. T tell parents t give children mre schl hmewrk.
D. T ask children t shw parents with gd schl wrk.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共2小题，共16分）
25.下面的材料分别介绍了3个不同的俱乐部。请结合 Jane，Jack，Lisa 的情况，选择最适合他们的俱乐部（填涂 A、B 或 C 即可）。
(1) Jane likes making friends and her mther wants her t d mre exercise. ______
(2) Jack is interested in telling stries and plans t read mre stries this term. ______
(3) Lisa and her sister like travelling tgether when they're free n weekends. ______
26.Let's Have City Walking Hw can yu learn abut a city？Maybe yu can try city walking.
In city walking，there are many kinds f themes （主题） fr city walkers，such as ld buildings，delicius fd，famus places and s n.Alng the way，they always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities （活动）.
The idea f city walking is grwing in China.Xia Xia has her wn city walking wrkshp in Changsha，Hunan.There are ver 30 city walking themes like ld buildings，films，fd and cmmunities （社区） in her wrkshp.She says that peple shw great interest in these themes.And mre than 3，000 peple jin in her city walking activities since 2019.
Zhang Xiaxin is a newcmer t Changsha.She jins in city walking abut ld cmmunities in Changsha.She learns mre abut the daily lives f peple in Changsha. "I can see s many kinds f chili peppers in the fd market.The yung and the ld are exercising at a cmmunity playgrund.I think Changsha is really a lively city，" she says.Alng the walk，Zhang and her teammates als have a fun activity—take phts and match them with the sunds f the city.
City walking is nt just a way t travel but can be a part f ur daily lives. "It is a new way t have fun in a city.I think everyne shuld have a try，" Xia says. "Just start t watch everything arund yu whenever yu walk，frm yur schl r wrking place t yur hme.Yu'll always find smething interesting."
(1) What d city walkers always d alng the way？ ______
(2) Hw many city walking themes are there in Xia Xia's wrkshp？ ______
(3) What des Zhang Xiaxin think f Changsha？ ______
（4）What d yu think f city walking？Please use sme infrmatin in the passage t supprt （支持） yu. ______
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共3分）
27.阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。
Hell，everyne!My name is Mary.I cme frm Canada.
Lk!Here is a pht f my big family.
My grandparents are bth ver 60 years ld.My grandpa likes (1) （ read） newspapers after dinner.My father is tall and thin.He is a basketball fan.Ya Ming is (2) （ he） favurite player.My mther is nice and pretty.She is a histry teacher.Lk at the by in a green T-shirt.He is my brther.He is gd at playing ftball.He ften plays ftball with sme (3) （ friend） n Sundays.
What a happy family!I lve all my family members very much.
(1)
(2)
(3)
六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25分）
28.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。提示词语仅供参考。
爱好与技能使我们的生活丰富多彩。你校英语报正在征集关于 Hbbies and Skills 专栏的文章。请你介绍自己的爱好或者技能，你是如何发展（develp）你的爱好或者技能的，以及它给你带来的益处。
提示词语： singing，club，have a class，happy，make friends
提示问题：
● What hbby r skill d yu have？
●What d yu usually d t develp it？
●What benefits （益处） can yu get frm it？
Hbbies and skills make ur life clrful._____
29.百善德为本，敬老孝当先。
新的一年即将来临，你校英语社团正在开展 "尊老敬老"主题分享活动。假如你是李华，你想谈谈在新的一年里，孝顺家里长辈的打算。内容包括你想为长辈准备的元旦礼物，阐述礼物赠予和选择的原因，以及今后日常生活中为长辈做的事。
提示词语： a pair f glasses，ld，reading，d the husewrk，ck
提示问题：
● Wh d yu want t give a New Year's gift in yur family？
●What gift d yu want t give him r her？Why？
●What d yu want t d fr him r her in daily life？
The New Year is cming sn._____
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】him他；them他们；her她；yu你、你们。根据前面的"Grandma's birthday is cming!"可知是为奶奶制作一个生日蛋糕，fr是介词，后接人称代词宾格。
故选：C。
奶奶的生日快到了!让我们为她做一个生日蛋糕吧!
掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的一些朋友喜欢在早上跑步。考查介词的用法。n用于星期、日期（包括该天的各部分）前，如：n Sunday，n Mnday mrning ；用于修饰语+mrning/afternn等前，如：n a cld afternn；用于公共节假日前，如：n Teachers' Day（节日里含有“Day”，多用n）；in置于季节、月份和年前；at置于具体的某一时刻前；fr接一段时间。表笼统的上午，因此用介词in。故选B。
3.【答案】D
【解析】What"什么"；When"什么时候"；Why"为什么"；Hw"怎样，如何"。根据A-P-P-L-E可知，问句为："苹果"这个单词怎么拼写？
故选：D。
---"苹果"这个单词怎么拼写？
---A-P-P-L-E。
掌握不同选项的词义和用法，结合题干，是解答此题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【解析】A主语为I时的be动词形式；B主语为第三人称单数的be动词形式；C主语为复数的be动词形式；D be动词原形；分析题干可知为there be句型，空后主语为tw cats，复数，所以用are。
故选：C。
我家有两只猫。我非常喜欢它们。
要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据"ften"可知，句子用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，因此选helps。
故选：B。
玛丽对每个人都很友好。她经常在学校帮助她的同学。
本题考查语法一致和时态，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：Liu Wei是一位伟大的歌手，他钢琴也能弹得很好。由空前的情态动词can可知，此处应用动词原形play。故选A。
7~14.【答案】D、C、D、A、B、A、C、B
【解析】文章主要讲述了作者收到的不同寻常的礼物。
1. 句意：然后他分发礼物。takes in接待；gets ff下车；makes f理解；hands ut分发。根据后文Sn, many classmates get their gifts, like candies, bks and tys.（很快，许多同学得到了他们的礼物，像糖果、书和玩具。）可知，此处是指“分发礼物”。故选D。
2. 句意：Carrie的礼物是一盒巧克力，Megan的是一本《365个故事》的书。map地图；bag包；bk书；game游戏。根据365 stries（365个故事）可知，应是一本书。故选C。
3. 句意：我就开始担心了。happy高兴的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的；wrried担心的。根据前文I try nt t shw my interest in the gifts. But when anther classmate takes away the last gd-lking package(包裹)，（我尽量不表现出对礼物的兴趣。但是当另一个同学把最后一个好看的包拿走，）结合转折词But可知，此处应是开始担心了。故选D。
4. 句意：我们老师终于叫到了我的名字。calls叫；writes写；spells拼写；answers回答。根据前文One by ne, ur teacher calls each name (我们老师一个接一个地叫每个人的名字）可知，此处是指"终于叫到了我的名字"。故选A。
5. 句意：她功课不好，有时我们的老师让我帮助她。tell告诉；help帮助；meet遇见；give给。根据She is nt gd at schlwrk （她功课不好）可知，此处是指"帮助"她。故选B。
6. 句意：所以我准备好表现得好像我会得到世界上最好的礼物。ready准备好的；srry抱歉的；tired疲倦的；clever聪明的。根据前文My mther ften tells me that I shuld always be thankful when getting smething frm thers.（我妈妈经常告诉我，当我从别人那里得到一些东西时，我应该永远心存感激。）可知，此处应是指"准备好"，其余选项不符合语境。故选A。
7. 句意：它是黑色的，上面有一朵小红花。star星星；ball球；flwer花；animal动物。根据后文There's als a little flwer n it.（上面也有一朵小花。）可知，此处是指"花"。故选C。
8. 句意：Sarah 是一个多好的女孩啊！shy害羞的；nice好的；funny有趣的；free自由的，根据It lks like the ne I lst last week.（它看起来像我上周丢的那个。）可知，作者丢了发卡，Sarah送给了她一个相似的，所以此处应是指Sarah是一个好女孩，其余选项不符合语境。故选B。
15~17.【答案】C、D、D
【解析】细节理解题。
（1）根据Mm puts a plate f eggs，sme sausages and burned （烤焦的） biscuits in frnt f my dad.（妈妈把一盘鸡蛋，一些香肠和烧焦的饼干放在我爸爸面前。）可知，晚餐是鸡蛋，香肠和饼干。故选C。
（2）根据 Later that night，I g t kiss dad gd night and I ask him if he really likes his biscuits burned.（那天晚上晚些时候，我去亲吻爸爸说晚安，我问他是否真的喜欢他的饼干烧焦。）可知，她问爸爸他的真实感受。故选D。
（3）根据What I learn frm it ver the years is that we shuld learn t face each ther's mistakes （ 错 误 ） kindly.（这些年来，我从中学到的是，我们应该学会友好地面对对方的错误。）可知，应是要善待犯错的人。故选D。
文章通过作者讲述妈妈把饼干烤焦了，但是父亲并没有责备母亲，而是吃掉了烤焦的饼干。这让作者感悟到了接受别人犯的错，学会理解别人，这也是建立良好人际关系的基础。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~20.【答案】B、B、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据True friends always lve us and stay with us.In ur lives，true friends always listen t us and tell us the truth.When we d smething wrng，they always tell us what t d.（真正的朋友总是爱我们，和我们在一起。在我们的生活中，真正的朋友总会倾听我们的心声，告诉我们真相。当我们做错事时，他们总会告诉我们该怎么做。）和True friends always laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy.We can share ur secrets （秘密） with them r tell them what is really in ur minds.（真正的朋友总是与我们一起欢笑，分享我们的悲伤。他们是我们的伙伴，与我们分享好处。当我们感到真正不开心时，他们总是与我们交谈。我们可以与他们分享我们的秘密，或者告诉他们我们心中真正的想法。）可知，根据作者的说法，真正的朋友会在当我们感觉不好的时候和我们谈谈。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据True friends always laugh with us and share ur sadness.They are ur partners and share interests with us.（他们是我们的伙伴，与我们分享好处。）和What's mre，true friends are ur helpers.（更重要的是，真正的朋友是我们的帮手。）可知，我们可以从这篇文章中了解到真正的朋友是我们的伙伴和助手。故选B。
（3）文章主旨题。根据A life withut true friends is a life withut a sun.True friends can make ur life mre clrful and meaningful.（没有真正的朋友的生活就是没有阳光的生活。真正的朋友可以让我们的生活变得更加丰富多彩和有意义。）可知，这篇文章的大意是"真正的朋友是多么重要"。故选C。
本文讲述了真正的朋友是怎么样的以及真正的朋友的重要性。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~24.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据Sme parents think childhd is just fr playing，s they dn't ask their children t d husewrk.（有些父母认为童年就是用来玩耍的，所以他们不让孩子做家务。）以及Other parents believe that ding husewrk is a way f teaching kids respnsibility.（另一些家长认为做家务是教会孩子责任感的一种方式。）可知，本段认为不同的父母对家务有不同的看法。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据And sme families als find a gd slutin：ding sme easy husewrk tgether each night，fr example，putting away tys and ding sme cleaning after meals.（一些家庭也找到了一个很好的解决办法：每天晚上一起做一些简单的家务，例如，把玩具收起来，饭后打扫卫生。）可知，slutin应为名词，表示"解决办法"，其同义词组为a way t answer the questin。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据S，parents shuld think ver hw much hmewrk a child already has，and plan husewrk carefully.Be sure f mre husewrk n the weekend but nt n weekdays.（因此，父母应该考虑孩子已经有多少家庭作业，并仔细计划家务。确保在周末多做家务，而不是在工作日。）可知，当孩子有很多功课时，父母该和孩子一起计划和做简单的家务。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据Ding husewrk is a gd way fr grwing a better child and better parents.（做家务是培养优秀孩子和优秀父母的好方法）以及S，let's d husewrk tgether with family members.（所以，让我们和家人一起做家务吧。）可知，本文主要讲述了做家务的好处和原因，建议父母和孩子一起做家务。故选B。
这篇短文主要讲述了做家务的好处和原因，建议父母和孩子一起做家务。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据Jane likes making friends and her mther wants her t d mre exercise. （简喜欢交朋友，她妈妈希望她多做运动。）可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说会员每周一18：00至19：30举行舞会。俱乐部的会员不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以认识新朋友。其他学校的学生每月来俱乐部一次。故选C。
（2）根据Jack is interested in telling stries and plans t read mre stries this term. （杰克对讲故事感兴趣，并计划本学期读更多的故事。）可知说的是读书，结合选项，应说会员们每周三18：30 - 19：30开会讨论书籍。他们可以选择在每个月的第一个星期天和俱乐部一起参观城市图书馆。每个人一个月可以借三本书。故选A。
（3）根据Lisa and her sister like travelling tgether when they're free n weekends. （丽莎和她的妹妹周末有空时喜欢一起旅行。）可知说的是旅行，结合选项，应说会员每周二17：30 - 18：30练习攀岩。他们每个月的第三个星期天在城里旅行。他们可以带一个家庭成员。它帮助他们学习地理，保持健康和玩得开心。故选B。
（1）简喜欢交朋友，她妈妈希望她多做运动。——会员每周一18：00至19：30举行舞会。俱乐部的会员不仅可以锻炼身体，还可以认识新朋友。其他学校的学生每月来俱乐部一次。
（2）杰克对讲故事感兴趣，并计划本学期读更多的故事。——会员们每周三18：30 - 19：30开会讨论书籍。他们可以选择在每个月的第一个星期天和俱乐部一起参观城市图书馆。每个人一个月可以借三本书。
（3）丽莎和她的妹妹周末有空时喜欢一起旅行。——会员每周二17：30 - 18：30练习攀岩。他们每个月的第三个星期天在城里旅行。他们可以带一个家庭成员。它帮助他们学习地理，保持健康和玩得开心。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】They always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities.
【小题2】Over 30 city walking themes.
【小题3】She thinks Changsha is really a lively city.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Alng the way，they always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities（活动）.（一路上，他们总是拍照，听导游讲解，参加有趣的活动。）可知，一路上他们总是拍照，听导游的讲解，并且参加一些有趣的活动。故填They always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities.
（2）细节理解题。根据There are ver 30 city walking themes like ld buildings，films，fd and cmmunities（社区）in her wrkshp.（她的工作坊中有30多个城市步行主题，如旧建筑、电影、食物和社区。）可知，她的工作坊中有超过30个城市漫步主题。故填Over 30 city walking themes.
（3）细节理解题。根据I think Changsha is really a lively city.（我认为长沙真的是一个热闹的城市。）可知，她认为长沙是一个非常热闹的城市。故填She thinks Changsha is really a lively city.
（4）观点态度题。根据Alng the way，they always take phts，listen t the guide and jin in fun activities（活动）.（一路上，他们总是拍照，听导游讲解，参加有趣的活动。）以及City walking is nt just a way t travel but can be a part f ur daily lives. "It is a new way t have fun in a city.I think everyne shuld have a try，" Xia says. "Just start t watch everything arund yu whenever yu walk，frm yur schl r wrking place t yur hme.Yu'll always find smething interesting."（城市漫步不仅是一种旅行方式，也是我们日常生活的一部分。肖说："这是一种在城市里娱乐的新方式。我认为每个人都应该尝试一下，"。"只要开始观察你周围的一切，无论你从学校或工作场所到家。你总会发现一些有趣的东西。"）可知，我认为城市漫步是有趣和有意义的。每当我散步时，总会发现一些有趣的东西。故填I think city walking is interesting and meaningful.Whenever I walk ，I will always find smething interesting.
本文主要介绍了城市漫步。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，得出正确答案。
27.【答案】【小题1】reading
【小题2】his
【小题3】friends
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我爷爷喜欢晚饭后看报纸。like ding sth"喜欢做某事"，故用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。
（2）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：姚明是他最喜欢的球员。his favurite player"他最喜欢的球员"符合句意。故填his。
（3）考查名词。句意：他经常在星期天和一些朋友踢足球。sme后跟friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。
本文讲述了玛丽的一家人。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
28.【答案】Hbbies and skills make ur life clrfulNwadays，mst f the students depend n their parents t much.Parents prepare everything fr them，s the students seldm d husewrk.In my pinin，we shuld master sme basic life skills.As fr me，I can ck.（什么技能）
Last weekend，my parents were n business.I was alne at hme.I decided t ck myself fr lunch.I learned it frm a ckbk.When I finished cking，I fund it nt as difficult as I thught. 【高分句型一】My parents praised me fr taking care f myself.（如何发展的）
Frm this experience，I realize that I am ld enugh t take care f myself. 【高分句型二】Ding husewrk can develp my life skill.（好处）
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I finished cking，I fund it nt as difficult as I thught.当我完成烹饪时，我发现它并不像我想象的那么难。时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Frm this experience，I realize that I am ld enugh t take care f myself.从这次经历中，我意识到我已经足够照顾自己了。宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
29.【答案】The New Year is cming sn.I'm ging t send a basketball t my grandfather.Because he likes playing basketball very much. （谁，送什么及为什么）If he has time n weekends，he ften ges t the park with ther ld peple t play basketball. 【高分句型一】In the days t cme，I will ften visit my grandfather.I will als use sme time t help him d husewrk，such as sweeping the flr and cking.【高分句型二】I als want t tell him interesting stries.（以后要做什么）
【解析】【高分句型一】
If he has time n weekends，he ften ges t the park with ther ld peple t play basketball.如果他周末有时间，经常和别的老人一起去公园打篮球。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I will als use sme time t help him d husewrk，such as sweeping the flr and cking.我也会利用一些时间帮他做家务，比如扫地和做饭。such as 例如。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A
Members meet frm 18：30 t 19：30 every Wednesday t talk abut bks.They can chse t visit the City Library with the club n the first Sunday f each mnth.Everyne can keep three bks fr a mnth.
B
Members practice rck climbing frm 17：30 t 18：30 every Tuesday.They have trips in the city n the third Sunday f each mnth.They can take a family member.It helps them t learn gegraphy，keep healthy and have fun.
C
Members have dance parties frm 18：00 t 19：30 every Mnday.Members in the club can nt nly d bdy exercises but als meet new friends in the club.Students frm ther schls cme t the club nce a mnth.
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