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    2022-2023学年河北省承德市兴隆县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    2022-2023学年河北省承德市兴隆县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年河北省承德市兴隆县七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词造句,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.Thse tw bys are in the same clthes.D yu knw ________?( )
    A. yuB. usC. themD. him
    2.David,d yu want this hat?It's t ________ fr me,but the right size(尺寸) fr yu.( )
    A. smallB. niceC. lngD. tidy
    3.— Mr.Miller,I have a ________ fr yu d yu like playing sprts?
    —Yes,I like sprts very much.( )
    A. classB. questinC. gameD. habit
    4.The ________ f the cl jacket is nly 25 dllars.( )
    A. clrB. priceC. timeD. mnth
    5.—Mr.Miller,are yu ________ this Saturday?
    —N.But I have time n Sunday.( )
    A. bringB. difficultC. busyD. free
    6.The stre ________ bags fr wmen.Yu can get yur favrite bag there.( )
    A. takesB. buysC. sellsD. needs
    7.Alan desn't like that rm ________ it's nt tidy.( )
    A. andB. butC. sD. because
    8.— ________ yur sister?
    —She is a teacher.( )
    A. Wh'sB. What'sC. Hw'sD. When's
    9.—Gd mrning,sir.________?
    —I want t buy a sweater.( )
    A. Can I help yuB. Where are yu
    C. Hw abut the sweaterD. What d yu like
    10.--Hw abut playing sccer this afternn,Dale?
    --OK!________ .( )
    A. Yu're rightB. Cme n
    C. See yu this afternnD. Have a gd time
    二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)
    Tina is nt happy tday.It's her birthday but n ne in her class says happy birthday t her.They are all(1) ______ with the surprise(惊喜) party fr Mr.Stintn,their Chinese teacher.
    Mr.Stintn is very nice.He knws every student's(2) ______ and ften makes cards and ckies fr them n their birthdays.He desn't like his students t(3) ______ fr him,s Tina and her classmates make a big card and sme ckies fr him.It takes them a lng(4) ______ t plan(计划) the party.They want Mr.Stintn t be(5) ______ .
    It's 7:30 ,the music teacher,is in the classrm with these students."I'll call Mr.Stintn,"she says."Tina,can yu turn ff the lights(关灯)?"
    Mrs.Bwman(6) ______ Mr.Stintn and says the lights in the classrm dn't wrk.When Mr.
    Stintn gets t the(7) ______ ,Tina turns n the lights.Everyne says," Surprise!"
    "A(8) ______ fr me?" Mr.Stintn asks.He sees the big card and says," This card is cl!I like it very much."
    Then he ges t Tina and says,"I have a birthday(9) ______ fr yu,but it lks small nw."And he als gives Tina sme ckies." Happy birthday,Tina.I'm happy we have the(10) ______ birthday."
    "Happy birthday,Tina,"her classmates say.
    Tina is really happy.
    11.A. freeB. busyC. easyD. cl
    12.A. nameB. numberC. festivalD. birthday
    13.A. buy thingsB. watch gamesC. finish classesD. play sprts
    14.A. tripB. priceC. timeD. term
    15.A. fatB. happyC. tidyD. welcme
    16.A. callsB. meetsC. findsD. thanks
    17.A. bedB. streC. libraryD. classrm
    18.A. ballB. lessnC. partyD. questin
    19.A. hatB. phtC. dinnerD. card
    20.A. lateB. sameC. lngD. bring
    三、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24分)
    A
    Emily is a new student in ur schl.She is an English girl.Nw she is in Beijing with her parents.Let's ask her sme questins and see hw she answers them.
    What d yu have fr breakfast?
    I have milk and eggs.They are my favrite fd fr breakfast.I think they are healthy.I dn't like bread.
    D yu eat lunch at schl?
    Yes.I eat chicken and rice at schl.Smetimes I eat salad fr lunch.I dn't like eating hamburgers.They are nt gd fr my health.
    D yu play sprts after schl?
    Sure,I d!I play vlleyball with my new classmate Chen Hng.She is gd at playing it.We think it's interesting and relaxing.Smetimes we play ping-png,but it's difficult fr me.
    What d yu d in the evening?
    I d my hmewrk first.After finishing(完成)it,I read bks.I dn't play cmputer games r watch TV.They are bring fr me.I g t bed at 10:30 p.m.
    21.What des Emily have fr breakfast? ______
    A. Bread and milk.B. Salad and eggs.
    C. Eggs and milk.D. Bread and salad.
    22.It's difficult fr Emily t ______ .
    A. play ping-pngB. play vlleyballC. d her hmewrkD. read bks
    23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Emily? ______
    A. She likes playing cmputer games after dinner.
    B. She has breakfast at schl.
    C. She has chicken and hamburgers fr dinner.
    D. She likes playing vlleyball.
    B
    24.What is Zhang Lei gd at? ______
    A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.D. Histry
    25.What shuld Zhang Lei d abut PE? ______
    A. Be mre careful.B. D mre sprts.
    C. Eat mre.D. Talk with his parents abut it.
    26.Wh is Zeng Xi? ______
    A. Zhang Lei's mther.B. Zhang Lei's classmate.
    C. Zhang Lei's friend.D. Zhang Lei's teacher.
    27.Frm the reprt,we knw Zhang Lei ______ .
    A. desn't like t study histry
    B. is gd t his classmates
    C. isn't in gd health
    D. shuld study hard t get gd grades
    C
    D yu want t have a garden at hme?Wrk with yur mm r dad and yu can grw(种植)fruit and vegetables at hme.Here are sme suggestins(建议).
    Find a place fr the garden
    Yu will need help frm yur mm and dad.They can help yu find a right place fr yur garden.It can be a small ne,but make sure yur garden gets lts f sunlight(阳光)!
    Grw yur plants
    Dig hles(挖洞)and then put the seeds in.Dn't put t many because they will have n place t grw well.
    Water yur plants
    Make sure yu give sme water t yur plants.They need water t grw just like yu d.But dn't water t much r yu'll drwn(淹死)yur plants.
    Get the fruit and vegetables
    Yur plants start t grw,and then yu will get fruit and vegetables.Yu can wash sme and then cat them,r yu can use sme t make a very nice dinner.
    Grwing fruit and vegetables at hme is great fun.
    28.There are ______ suggestins abut planting at hme.
    A. twB. threeC. furD. five
    29.Which f the fllwing is the best place fr a garden? ______
    A. A place with n air.B. A place with much sunlight.
    C. A place with much water.D. A place with n rain.
    30.The underlined wrd " seeds " means " ______ " in Chinese.
    A. 种子B. 树枝C. 土壤D. 花盆
    31.What can we learn frm the text? ______
    A. Only the big garden can make plants grw well.
    B. We shuld use all the fruit and vegetables t ck dinner.
    C. We can put many seeds in a hle at a time.
    D. Dn't use t much water r the plants will drwn.
    32.What is the text abut? ______
    A. When t grw yur plants.B. Hw t grw yur plants at hme.
    C. Hw t make yur vegetables big.D. Hw t ck fruit and vegetables.
    四、阅读判断(本大题共3小题,共6分)
    Mr.Smith is seventy years ld nw.He has a nice small car.The car is blue.That's his favrite clr.He likes driving his car very much.In his free time,he always drives the car t the park.He plays sprts with his friends can drive very well.But his daughter and sn dn't want him t drive the car.They think Mr.Smith is t ld t drive.
    Tday is Saturday.Mr Smith ges hme frm the park in the afternn.He stps his car,because the traffic light(交通信号灯)is red.When he sees the green light,he wants t drive his car.But he can't.It's brken(坏掉的).
    The light changes(改变)frm green,yellw,red t green fr the secnd time."What can I d?"says a wman cmes t Mr.Smith and says,"Gd afternn.D yu need any help?"
    's children think ______ .
    A. he can't drive well
    B. he is t ld fr driving
    C. his car is small and ld
    D. he can't see the traffic lights well
    34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
    A. Mr.Smith desn't like the clr f his car.
    B. Mr.Smith desn't knw what t d with his brken car.
    C. Mr.Smith likes t d sprts with his family at hme.
    D. Mr.Smith lives with his tw sns and a daughter.
    35.What may the next paragraph be abut? ______
    A. Hw the wman helps Mr.Smith.B. Why the wman helps Mr.Smith.
    C. Where the wman ges.D. Wh the wman is.
    五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10分)
    36.阅读短文,完成问题。
    Hell,I'm Gerge.I'm 13.I'm in Guangming Middle Schl.I'm in Class Eight.I cme t schl at 7:30.I have fur classes in the mrning and three classes in the afternn.My teachers and classmates are nice t me.I like them.After schl,I like t play basketball with my friends.I play basketball frm Mnday t Friday.It's relaxing fr me.I have five basketballs.And I like t watch basketball games n CCTV-5.My favrite basketball player is Ya Ming.
    Danny is my cusin.He is in my class,t.He and I have the same hbby(爱好).His favrite basketball player is Kbe.He has fur basketballs.They are frm his father.He wants t he a basketball player ne day.Danny can play vlleyball,t.He has three vlleyballs.He always plays it with his classmates three days a week. He thinks vlleyball is an easy and interesting sprt.
    (1) 完成句子。
    Gerge has ______ classes a day.
    (2) 完成句子。
    Playing basketball is ______ fr Gerge.
    (3) 简略回答问题。
    What des Danny want t be?
    ______
    (4) 简略回答问题。
    Wh des Danny always play vlleyball with?
    ______
    (5) 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    ______
    六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5分)
    37.I want t tell yu what I d n Friday.(1) ______ mrning t afternn,I am very busy.
    I get up early in the mrning and have breakfast at hme.Then I g t schl.I have the(2) ______ ( ne) class at 8:00.It's math.I dn't like it(3) ______ I think it's bring and difficult.But the teacher says it is(4) ______ ( use).S I always try t learn it(5) ______ ( gd).Then at 9:00,I have science.It's difficult but interesting.At 10:00,I have histry.After that,I have(6) ______ art class at 11:00.It's easy and fun.
    On Friday afternn,I have Chinese.It is my favrite subject.And Mrs.Wang is my favrite teacher.She is great fun and(7) ______ ( she) class is exciting(令人兴奋的).The last class is ,I like(8) ______ ( play) sccer with my classmates.The schl(9) ______ ( finish)at 3:50.Then I have a dance lessn fr tw(10) ______ ( hur).
    Hw abut yur schl day?Tell me abut it.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    七、单词造句(本大题共5小题,共5分)
    38.aunts,her,are,in red,the wmen
    ______ .
    39.basketball,n August 3rd,ur,is,game
    ______ .
    40.yu,the,why,like,bk,dn't
    ______ ?
    41.fr,let's,a,Linda,party,have
    ______ .
    42.shes,this pair f,is,hw much
    ______ ?
    八、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5分)
    43.根据例子写单词,每空一词。
    a/eɪ/ t ape ______ ______
    44.根据例子写单词,每空一词。
    ea/i:/ pl ease ______ ______
    45.根据例子写单词,每空一词。
    /əʊ/ ld ______ ______
    46.根据例子写单词,每空一词。
    dr/ dr/ drive ______ ______
    47.根据例子写单词,每空一词。
    ch/tʃ/ China ______ ______
    九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
    48.假如你是李华,就读于一所国际学校。你校微信公众号新开通了"健康生活"双语栏目,现向全校学生征集英文稿件。请你根据下列提示从运动和饮食两方面写篇关于自己生活习惯的短文投稿。
    提示:

    注意:
    (1)表达正确,语句通顺;
    (2)稿件须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
    (3)词数60个左右。
    I'm Li Hua.__________________________________________________
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】C
    【解析】句意:那两个男孩穿着同样的衣服。你认识他们吗?根据题干,可知本题考查人称代词宾格;A.你,你们;B.我们;C.他们;D.他;根据题中Thse tw bys (那两个男孩),可知后句d yu knw后边空缺少宾语,应使用宾格代词them。故选:C。
    2.【答案】A
    【解析】small小的;nice好的;lng长的;tidy整洁的。根据but the right size fr yu. (但是尺寸适合你。)可知此处对我来说太小但对你来说尺寸合适,选项中只有small指尺寸大小。
    故选:A。
    大卫,你想要这顶帽子吗?它对我来说太小了,但对你来说尺寸正合适。
    本题考查形容词词义辨析,要求学生熟悉常见形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    3.【答案】B
    【解析】A.课;B.问题;C.游戏;D.习惯。根据D yu like playing sprts?(你喜欢运动吗?)可知这是一个问题。
    故选:B。
    —米勒先生,我有个问题要问你。你喜欢运动吗?
    —是的,我非常喜欢运动。
    熟悉名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    4.【答案】B
    【解析】A.颜色;B.价格;C.时间;D.月。根据nly 25 dllars(只要25美元)可知,是指价格。
    故选:B。
    这件酷夹克的价格只有25美元。
    熟悉名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    5.【答案】D
    【解析】bring令人厌烦的;difficult困难的;busy繁忙的;free有空的。根据But I have time n Sunday. (但是我星期天有时间。)可知此处应是询问你周六有空吗,用free(有空的)最符合语境。
    故选:D。
    -米勒,你这个星期六有空吗?
    -不。但是我星期天有时间。
    本题考查形容词词义辨析,要求学生熟悉常见形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
    6.【答案】C
    【解析】A带;B买;C卖;D需要。根据Yu can get yur favrite bag there.(你可以在那里买到你最喜欢的包。)可知这个店卖包。
    故选:C。
    这家商店卖女包。你可以在那里买到你最喜欢的包。
    掌握不同动词的词义是解题关键。
    7.【答案】D
    【解析】and和;but但是;s所以;because因为。根据"Alan不喜欢那个房间,它不整洁。"可知,应该是"因为",用because引导原因状语从句。
    故选:D。
    Alan不喜欢那个房间,因为它不整洁。
    连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
    8.【答案】B
    【解析】Wh's是谁;What's是什么;Hw's是怎么样;When's是什么时候。根据"她是一名教师。"可知,对职业提问用What's。
    故选:B。
    —你姐姐是干什么的?
    —她是一名教师。
    疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。
    9.【答案】A
    【解析】句意:—早上好,先生。我能帮助你吗?—我想买一件毛衣。A.Can I help yu我能帮助你吗;B.Where are yu你在哪里;C.Hw abut the sweater这件毛衣怎么样;D.What d yu like你喜欢什么。根据答语I want t buy a sweater.(我想买一件毛衣。)可知,这是顾客表示自己想买什么东西,所以此处服务员应该询问是否可以帮助对方。故选A。
    10.【答案】C
    【解析】考查情境交际。A你是对的;B快点;C下午见;D祝你玩得愉快。根据Hw abut playing sccer this afternn(今天下午踢足球怎么样)可知是提议做某事,答语OK说明同意对方的提议,C符合情境。
    故选:C。
    --今天下午踢足球怎么样,Dale?
    --好的!下午见。
    考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
    11~20.【答案】B、D、A、C、B、A、D、C、D、B
    【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:他们都在忙着为他们的语文老师Stintn先生举办惊喜派对。A.空闲的;B.繁忙的;C.轻松的;D.酷的。根据the surprise party fr Mr.Stintn(为Stintn先生举办惊喜派对)可知,他们都在忙着为他们的语文老师Stintn先生举办惊喜派对。be busy with sth"忙于某事"故选B。
    (2)考查名词。句意:他知道每个学生的生日,经常在他们生日时为他们做卡片和饼干。A.姓名;B.号码;C.节日;D.生日。根据ften makes cards and ckies fr them n their birthdays(经常在他们生日时为他们做卡片和饼干)可知,他知道每个学生的生日。故选D。
    (3)考查短语。句意:他不喜欢他的学生给他买东西,所以Tina和她的同学给他做了一张大卡片和一些饼干。A.买东西;B.看比赛;C.完成课程;D.运动。根据s Tina and her classmates make a big card and sme ckies fr him(所以Tina和她的同学给他做了一张大卡片和一些饼干)可知,他不喜欢他的学生给他买东西。故选A。
    (4)考查名词。句意:他们花了很长时间来计划聚会。A.旅行;B.价格;C.时间;D.学期。根据s Tina and her classmates make a big card and sme ckies fr him(所以Tina和她的同学给他做了一张大卡片和一些饼干)可知,他们花了很长时间来计划聚会。故选C。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:他们希望Stintn先生快乐。A.胖的;B.快乐的;C.整洁的;D.欢迎的。根据It takes them a plan(计划) the party(他们花了很长来计划聚会)可知,他们希望Stintn先生快乐。故选B。
    (6)考查动词。句意:Mr.Stintn打电话给Stintn先生,说教室里的灯坏了。A.打电话;B.见到;C.找到;D.谢谢。根据I'll call Mr.Stintn(我会打电话给Stintn先生)可知,Mr.Stintn打电话给Stintn先生。故选A。
    (7)考查名词。句意:Stintn到了教室,Tina打开了灯。A.床;B.商店;C.图书馆;D.教室。根据says the lights in the classrm dn't wrk(说教室里的灯坏了)可知,Stintn到了教室。故选D。
    (8)考查名词。句意:"给我一个派对?"Stintn先生问道。A.球;B.课;C.派对;D.问题。根据the surprise party fr Mr.Stintn(为Stintn先生举办惊喜派对)可知,"给我一个派对?"Stintn先生问道。故选C。
    (9)考查名词。句意:我有一张生日卡给你,但现在看起来很小。A.帽子;B.照片;C.晚餐;D.卡片。根据Happy birthday,Tina(生日快乐,Tina)可知,我有一张生日卡给你。故选D。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:我很高兴我们有同样的生日。A.晚的;B.相同的;C.长的;D.无聊的。根据Tina is nt happy tday.It's her birthday but n ne in her class says happy birthday t her(Tina今天不高兴。今天是她的生日,但班上没有人对她说生日快乐)可知,我很高兴我们有同样的生日。故选B。
    Tina过生日了,但班上的同学都没有祝她生日快乐,因为他们正在为中文老师Stintn先生准备惊喜派对。Stintn先生非常好,他了解每个学生的生日,经常为他们制作卡片和饼干。班上的学生为他准备了一个大卡片和一些饼干,计划了很长时间的派对,以让Stintn先生感到开心。最后,他们成功地给Stintn先生一个惊喜派对,而Stintn先生也为Tina准备了一个小礼物和饼干,让Tina非常开心。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    21~23.【答案】C、A、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中I have milk and eggs.(我有牛奶和鸡蛋。)可知,Emily早餐吃鸡蛋和喝牛奶,故选:C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据文中Smetimes we play ping-png,but it's difficult fr me.(有时我们打乒乓球,但对我来说很难。)可知,对于Emily来说打乒乓球是很难的,故选:A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据文中I play vlleyball with my new classmate Chen Hng.She is gd at playing it.We think it's interesting and relaxing.(我和我的新同学陈红一起打排球。她打得很好。我们觉得这很有趣,也很放松。)可判断出,关于Emily,这与D选项"她喜欢打排球。"描述相符,D项是正确的,故选:D。
    本文主要介绍了一位名叫Emily的英国新生在北京的生活情况。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    24~27.【答案】A、B、D、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Chinese对应的是Yu d well in it. (你在语文方面表现良好。)可知,他擅长语文。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据PE对应的是Please d mre sprts and keep healthy.(请多做运动,保持健康。)可知,关于体育张雷应该多做运动。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Teacher:Zeng Xi(老师:曾曦)可知,曾曦是张雷的老师。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据And if he wants t get high grades,he must study hard n all the subjects.(如果他想取得高分,他必须努力学习所有科目。)可知,从报告中,我们知道张雷应该努力学习才能取得好成绩。故选D。
    这篇文章是一份学校报告,主要记录了学生张雷在各科目的成绩和评价。他在语文方面表现良好,但在数学、英语、体育、生物等科目中需要加强。老师建议他多做练习、多运动并努力提高成绩。同时,老师也向家长提出了建议,希望张雷能更加努力学习,与同学多交流。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    28~32.【答案】C、B、A、D、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Find a place fr the garden(为花园找个地方)第四段Grw yur plants(种植你的植物)第六段Water yur plants(给你的植物浇水)第八段Get the fruit and vegetables(买水果和蔬菜)可知文中一共给出四条建议。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段They can help yu find a right place fr yur garden.It can be a small ne,but make sure yur garden gets lts f sunlight(阳光)!(他们可以帮你为你的花园找到一个合适的地方。它可以很小,但是要确保你的花园有充足的阳光。)可知有充足阳光的地方是好的花园选地。故选B。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第五段Dig hles(挖洞)and then put the seeds in.(挖洞,然后把____放进去。)可知挖洞是为了放种子,所以划线词意为"种子"。故选A。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第七段But dn't water t much r yu'll drwn(淹死)yur plants.(但是不要浇太多水,否则你会淹死你的植物。)可知不要浇水太多,否则植物会被淹死。故选D。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据第一段D yu want t have a garden at hme?Wrk with yur mm r dad and yu can grw(种植)fruit and vegetables at hme.Here are sme suggestins(建议).(你想在家里有一个花园吗?和你的妈妈或爸爸一起工作,你就可以在家里种植水果和蔬菜。这里有一些建议。)及全文可知这篇短文主要是介绍了如何在家里种植果蔬园。故选B。
    这篇短文主要是介绍了如何在家里种植果蔬园。文章提到了几点建议,首先是找到一个适合种植的地方,需要父母的帮助;其次是种植植物,需要挖坑并放入种子,但不要放太多;接着是浇水,要给植物适量的水,但不要过多;最后是收获果蔬,可以用来做美味的晚餐。文章强调了在家种植果蔬园的乐趣和好处。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    33~35.【答案】B、B、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段句子They think Mr.Smith is t ld t drive(他们认为史密斯先生太老了,不能开车)可知,史密斯先生的孩子觉得他太老了,不适合开车,故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段It's brken(它坏掉了)和第三段What can I d?(我能做什么)可知,史密斯先生车坏了,不知道该怎么办,因此B选项是正确的,故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第三段Gd afternn.D yu need any help?(下午好,你需要帮忙吗)可推断,接下来的段落主要讲这个妇女是如何帮助史密斯先生的,故选A。
    这篇短文主要讲述了一个名叫史密斯先生的70岁老人,他有一辆漂亮的小汽车,喜欢开车到公园和朋友一起运动。但他的子女认为他年纪太大不适合开车。有一天,他在红灯等待时发现车坏了,无法启动。在他犯愁的时候,一位女士主动询问是否需要帮助。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    36.【答案】【小题1】seven
    【小题2】relaxing
    【小题3】He wants t be a basketball player.
    【小题4】His classmates.
    【小题5】他认为排球是一项简单而有趣的运动。
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I have fur classes in the mrning and three classes in the afternn.(我上午有四节课,下午有三节课。)可知,乔治一天上七节课。故填:seven。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第一段It's relaxing fr me.(这让我很放松。)可知,打篮球对乔治来说很放松。故填:relaxing。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段He wants t he a basketball player ne day.(他希望有一天能成为一名篮球运动员。)可知,丹尼想成为一名篮球运动员。故填:He wants t be a basketball player.
    (4)细节理解题。根据第二段He always plays it with his classmates three days a week.(他总是一周三天和同学们一起打排球。)可知,丹尼总是和他的同学们一起打排球。故填:His classmates.
    (5)英译汉题。He:他;thinks :认为:vlleyball:排球;is:是;an easy and interesting sprt:一项简单而且有趣的运动。故填:他认为排球是一项简单而有趣的运动。
    本文主要讲述了乔治和他的堂弟丹尼各自的爱好。
    考查任务型阅读。主要考查学生对语篇的理解能力。细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。在正确理解语篇的基础上,做出正确答案。
    37.【答案】【小题1】Frm
    【小题2】first
    【小题3】because
    【小题4】useful
    【小题5】well
    【小题6】an
    【小题7】her
    【小题8】playing
    【小题9】finishes
    【小题10】hurs
    【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:从早上到下午,我都很忙。为固定搭配,意为"从到",frm位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填Frm。
    (2)考查序数词。句意:我八点上第一节课,是数学课。定冠词the后跟ne的序数词first,the first class"第一节课"。故填first。
    (3)考查连词。句意:我不喜欢它,因为我觉得它又无聊又难。根据句意,可知这里用连词because"因为"。故填because。
    (4)考查形容词。句意:但是老师说它很有用。系动词is后跟use的形容词形式useful"有用的"。故填useful。
    (5)考查副词。句意:所以我总是努力把它学好。根据句子,可知这里用gd的副词形式well,修饰动词learn。故填well。
    (6)考查冠词。句意:在那之后,我11点有一节美术课。根据句意,可知这里泛指一节美术课,art为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词"an"。故填an。
    (7)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她很有趣,她的课很令人兴奋。根据名词class,可知这里用she的形容词性物主代词her"她的"。故填her。
    (8)考查动名词。句意:在体育课上,我喜欢和同学们踢足球。like ding sth"喜欢做某事",故用动词play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。
    (9)考查动词。句意:学校3点50分放学。根据后句的have,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故用动词finish的第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。
    (10)考查名词。句意:然后我要上两个小时的舞蹈课。tw后跟名词hur的复数形式hurs。故填hurs。
    这篇短文主要描述了作者在星期五的一天的活动。早上作者起床吃早餐后去上学,上了数学、科学、历史和美术课。下午上了语文、体育和舞蹈课。作者最喜欢的科目是语文,最喜欢的老师是王老师。在体育课上,作者喜欢和同学们一起踢足球。学校下午3:50放学后,作者还有两个小时的舞蹈课。最后作者询问对方的学校日常。
    语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
    38.【答案】The wmen in red are her aunts
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为词陈述句,且为一般现在时态。the wmen是主语;in red定语,are系动词,her aunts表语。
    故答案为:The wmen in red are her aunts。
    穿红衣服的女人是她的阿姨。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    39.【答案】Our basketball game is n August 3rd
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为词陈述句,且为一般现在时态。ur basketball game 是主语;is是系动词,n August 3rd表语。
    故答案为:Our basketball game is n August 3rd。
    我们的篮球比赛在8月3日。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    40.【答案】Why dn't yu like the bk
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句且为否定句,时态为一般现在时态,特殊疑问词为why,dn't 是助动词+否定词nt,yu为主语,like是动词,the bk是宾语。
    故答案为:Why dn't yu like the bk。
    你为什么不喜欢这本书?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    41.【答案】Let's have a party fr Linda
    【解析】根据观察和分析可知题干是一个let's构成的祈使句。have a party举行聚会;fr Linda为Linda。
    故答案为:Let's have a party fr Linda。
    让我们为Linda开个聚会吧。
    本题主要考查祈使句的肯定形式。
    42.【答案】Hw much is this pair f shes
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句,且为一般现在时态。特殊疑问词为hw much,is 是系动词,this pair f 作定语修饰名词shes构成短语this pair f shes 且在句子作主语。
    故答案为:Hw much is this pair f shes。
    这双鞋多少钱?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    43.【答案】take
    【解析】tape中划线部分字母a的读音是/eɪ/,含有字母a,且字母a的读音是/eɪ/的单词有take;lake。
    故答案为:take;lake。
    tape磁带;take拿走;lake湖。
    熟练掌握音标知识,能根据所给音标,正确拼写出单词。
    44.【答案】meat
    【解析】please中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/i:/;含有字母组合ea,且ea部分的发音是/i:/ 的单词有meat,weak等。
    故答案为:meat;weak。
    please请;meat肉;weak虚弱的。
    熟练掌握音标知识,能根据所给音标,正确拼写出单词。
    45.【答案】cld
    【解析】含有,且的发音为/əʊ/的单词有cld、s,cld意为"寒冷的",s意为"因此"。
    故填:cld;s。
    ld老的;cld寒冷的;s因此。
    掌握字母的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
    46.【答案】dream
    【解析】含有dr,且dr的发音为/dr/的单词有dream、dry,dream意为"梦想",dry意为"干的"。
    故填:dream;dry。
    drive驾驶;dream梦想;dry干的。
    掌握字母组合ch的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
    47.【答案】chair
    【解析】含有ch,且ch的发音为/tʃ/的单词chair、chclate,chair意为"椅子",chclate意为"巧克力"。
    故填:chair chclate。
    China中国;chair椅子;chclate巧克力。
    掌握字母组合ch的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
    48.【答案】 I'm Li Hua.I lve sprts and I play sprts every day.(点题)
    I like t play basketball and sccer.I think they are fun and interesting fr me.【高分句型一】I always play basketball r sccer with my classmates after schl.And I want t be a sprts star.(喜欢的运动,看法及时间)
    My eating habits are very healthy.Fr breakfast,I like t have an egg sme milk and fruit.(早餐) Fr lunch,I like rice,vegetables and chicken.(午餐)I like eating salad fr dinner.【高分句型二】I dn't eat hamburgers r ice-cream.I dn't think they're healthy fr me.(晚餐)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    I think they are fun and interesting fr me.我认为他们对我来说很有趣。
    I think接宾语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    I like eating salad fr dinner.我喜欢晚餐吃沙拉。
    like ding sth喜欢做某事。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Jingying Middle Schl Reprt
    Student:Zhang Lei
    Subject
    Grade
    Assessment(评语)
    Chinese
    A
    Yu d well in it.
    Math
    C
    Yu shuld be mre careful and make fewer mistakes(错误).
    English
    B-
    Please d mre practice(练习).
    PE
    C-
    Yu are a little fat.Please d mre sprts and keep healthy.
    Bilgy
    F
    Yu are nt gd at it.Yu shuld d yur best t imprve(提高)it.
    Histry
    C+
    Yu want t learn it well and I think yu can d it.
    T parents:Zhang Lei desn't talk much t his classmates.And if he wants t get high grades,
    he must study hard n all the subjects.
    Date:June 30,2022
    Teacher:Zeng Xi

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