江苏省扬州树人学校2022年中考一模英语试卷及答案

这是一份江苏省扬州树人学校2022年中考一模英语试卷及答案，共9页。

说明：
1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题〈第1题～第45S题,共45幸)、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共31题）两部分。满分120 分，考试时间为100 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前。考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题请在指定位置用0.5毫米风色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择 (共15小题:每小题1分，计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ---Is Russia Eurpean cuntry?
---Yes, thugh mst f it lies in Asia.
A. aB. /C. anD. the
2. Her jb is nt up t the leader's standard she has wrked at it fr a week
A. sinceB. althughC. ifD. unless
3. The number f the peple using Huawei is getting larger and larger
A. culturesB. custmersC. histriesD. prducts
4. ---Why is the price f this camera mre than 10,000 yuan?
---well, gd things always much.
A. useB. spendC. takeD. cst
5. Linda was busy when I went t see her yesterday evening. She fr an exam.
A. studiesB. is studyingC. has studiedD. was studying
6. The students in my schl sent bks t a muntain village schl last mnth.
A. tw thusands fB. tw thusand C. tw thusand fD. tw thusands
7. The fat by had better d exercise and eat snacks if he wants t be healthier.
A. mre; lessB. less; mreC. fewer; mreD. mre; fewer
8. The children were happy t see fresh fruit with ice cream.
A. t serveB. servedC. serveD. serving
9. Mike nly wrk that excites him, even if it means turning dwn a lt f mney.
A. takes ffB. takes nC. takes utD. takes up
10. --- will the cncert begin?
---_ all the singers arrive.
A. When; UntilB. Hw lng; UntilC. When; Nt untilD. Hw lng; Nt until
11. ---What are yu ding, Jack?
---I am searching fr sme infrmatin abut the Blue Mn. I wnder .
A. that it will appear next timeB. why des it lk blue
C. when was it fund fr the first time D. whether it represents smething lucky
12. Nw mst yung peple like shpping nline because they spend a lt f time ging frm shp t shp.
A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shuldn't
13. ---Mrs. Black, shuld we take an umbrella r a raincat fr the schl trip?
--- f them. It says it will be sunny tmrrw.
A. NneB. BthC. EitherD. Neither
14. My father never says he is gd at cking, but in fact he is. He always cks delicius meals fr us, that is, .
A. n pain, n gainB. actins speak luder than wrds
C. practice makes perfectD. a friend in need is a friend indeed
15. ---June 5 is the Wrld Envirnment Day. We shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.
--- ,we can d sme vluntary wrk.
A. I culdn't agree mreB. I'm srry t hear that
C. Yu must be jkingD. l didn't mean it
二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题l分，计15分)
阅读下列短文。从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tw travelling angels stpped t spend the night in the hme f a wealthy family. The family was rude and 16 t let the angels stay in the guest rm 17 , the angels were given a space in the cld basement (地下室). As they made their bed n the hard flr, the lder angel saw a hle in the wall and 18 it.
When the yunger angel asked the 19 the lder angel replied, "Things aren't always what they seem."
The next night, the angels came t 20 at the huse f a very pr, but very kind farmer and his wife. After 21 what little fd they had, the cuple let the angels sleep in their bed 22 they culd have a gd night's rest.
When the sun came up the next mrning, the angels fund the farmer and his wife in 23 . Their nly 24 , lay dead in the field.
The yunger angel was 25 and asked the lder angel, "Hw culd yu let this happen? The first man had everything, yet yu helped him. The secnd family had little but was 26 t share everything, and yu let the cw die."
"Things aren't always what they seem," the lder angel 27 ."When we stayed in the basement, I 28 there was gld stred in that hle in the wall. Since the wner didn’t want t share his gd frtune (财富),I sealed (密封) the wall 29 he culdn't find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmers bed, the angel f 30 came fr his wife. I gave him the cw instead."
16. A. agreedB. refusedC. prmisedD. allwed
17. A. MreverB. Instead fC. insteadD. And
18. A. usedB. changedC. hidD. repaired
19. A. excuseB. reasnC. stryD. actin
20. A. visitB. restC. wrkD. meet
21. A. sellingB. sendingC. gettingD. sharing
22. A. whichB. whereC. whD. that
23. A. tearsB. hangerC. fearD.jy
24. A. childB.cwC.dgD. friend
25. A. afraidB. surprisedC. angryD. nervus
26. A. willingB. tired· C. wrriedD. unwilling
27. A. tldB. talkedC. stppedD. replied
28. A. suppsedB. frgtC. nticedD. lked
79. A. untilB. s thatC. becauseD. but
30. A. wealthB. luckC. deathD. pain
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
A man fell ut f his plane and fell back int it again. Tw peple rwed a small bat frm New Yrk t England in 56 days. One persn was s big that he wuldn’t fit in any hspital rm. Wuld yu believe these stries? Well, they may sund strange, but they did happen. James Crnell has mre strange but true stries like these in a bk called Very Strange Peple.
Here is part f the cntents (目录) f Very Strange Peple. The cntents lists the names f the chapters (章)r pars f the bk It als tells n what page each chapter begins.
Chapter Page
OneA Dg's 3
TwA Lucky Pilt (飞机师)
ThreeHigh Wire Act(走钢丝)
FurFat 41
FiveOver the
Six A Huse withut an 53
SevenRw, Rw, Rw Yur
EightThe Twer .85
31. One mrning in New Yrk City, peple saw a man walking n a rpe between tw tall buildings. Yu may read this stry in Chapter .
A. 1 B.3C.5D.6
32. Sarah thught she wuld die as sn as her huse was finished. S she kept n adding mre and mre rms. Her stry may appear n Page .
A.6B.8C.53D.85
33. In Chapter 4, Rbert culd nt enter any hspital rm because f .
A. his illnessB. his heightC. his friendD. his size
B
At nn that day, I drve back t my huse after the perfrmance. Just as I entered the living rm, I heard a gentle sund cming frm the bedrm upstairs—it was the sund f my favrite vilin.
"Thief!"
I dashed upstairs. Sure enugh, as expected, a by f abut 12 yeas ld was petting my vilin. The by had messy hair and a thin face, his versized cat seemingly filled with smething At first glance, I fund a new pair f shes missing, It seemed that he was surely a thief.
Then, I saw his eyes fill f fear and despair. My anger was immediately replaced by a smile. I asked, “Are yu Mr Ram's nephew, Michael? I'm his husekeeper Tw days ag, I heard his nephew living in the cuntryside will cme. It must be yu. Yu’re really like him!"
Hearing my wrds, the by was first astnished but he quickly said, "Hass my uncle gne ut? I think I’d better first g ut fr a walk and visit him again in a while,"
I ndded and asked the by wh was preparing t put dwn the vilin "D yu like t play the vilin s much?"
"Yes, but I'm s pr that I can’t affrd it," the by replied.
“Then I give this vilin t yu." The by lked at me questiningly, but he picked up the vilin. Ging ut t the living rm, he suddenly saw n the wall my huge clr pht I perfrmed in the Sydney Opera Huse. He trembled fr a mment and ran ut withut lking back.
I was sure that the by had understd what happened because n ne wuld decrate the living rm with the husekeeper's pht.
A few years later, at a music cmpetitin f senir high schl students in Melburne, I was invited t judge the final. Finally, a vilin player called Merritt wn the first prize with his strength!
After the award, Merritt ran t me hlding a vilin bx, excited, asked, "Mr. Brian, d yu still knw me? Yu have given me a vilin which I have been treasuring until tday! Tday, I can give back this vilin t yu withut regret…." It turned ut that he was "Mr. Ram's nephew Michael"! Tears welled up in my eyes.
34. Why did the authr ask the by "Mr, Ram's nephew, Michael"?"
A. Because Michael is the by's name.
B. Because he mistk the by fr Michael
C. Because he wanted t prtect the by's self-respect.
D. Because he wuld like t make friends with the by.
35. Wh is the authr?
A. The husekeeperB. The huse wner
C. The by's uncleD. The by's teacher
36. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
A. Kind and devted.B. Thughtful and generus.
C. Humrus and selfless.D. Warm-hearted and energetic.
37. What message des the stry tell?
A. Music has strng pwerB. Being kind can get rewarded
C. Practice makes a gd musician D. Small kindness can make a difference.
C
It was a cld winter night when the plice fficer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back t the plice statin. They saw a rbber attacking an ld wman n the rad. Lee and Smith ran ver t the rbber immediately.
The rbber saw them and ran away as fast as he culd. Lee and Smith fllwed him fr a lng distance until the rbber rushed int an undergrund statin. Lee and Smith ran int the statin and tried t find him. It was quite dark utside that night and they culdn't see the rbber clearly. But they remembered what his bdy shape was like.
When they went in, they saw six men in the statin All f them had the similar build as the rbber. Lee lked at them carefully, ne by ne.
The first man was arguing with an undergrund statin wrker. He seemed t be very depressed.
The secnd ne was watching the fight between the first man and the wrker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.
The third ne was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.
The furth ne was running t warm himself up, as it was cld in the statin.
The fifth ne was waiting fr the undergrund. He lked at his watch several times. He seemed t be in a hurry.
The sixth ne was wearing a big cat, sitting n a bench and shivering.
Lee finally fund ut which ne the rbber was. He whispered t Smith, "Lk! The rbber wanted t cver up his panting (气喘吁吁) by ding this. "
38. As sn as Lee and Smith saw the rbber attacking an ld wman, they _________.
A. hurried t catch the rbberB.ran int the plice statin
C. warned the thief t stp at nceD. rushed int the undergrund statin
39. The rbber rushed int the undergrund statin t _________.
A. rb the passengersB. argue with thers
C. fight against the wrkerD. run away withut being arrested
40. Wh was the rbber accrding t Lee?
A. The secnd manB. The third man
C. The furth manD. The sixth man
41. What's the best title fr the article?
A. An Unlucky SuspectB. A Brave Pliceman
C. A Carefully Planed RbberyD A Wise Detective
D
I learned t carry my master n my back and pull a cach. I learned t wear reins (缰绳) and a bit in my muth. I did nt like them but all the hrses had t wear them.
My master had tw hrses. One f them was Ginger. She was nt friendly. She bit and kicked peple.
Ginger and I pulled a cach tgether. The cachman's name was Jhn. Ginger and I wrked very hard. We became friends.
Ginger tld me abut her life when she was yung. She tld me, “My master was nt kind t me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did nt care.”
Squire Grdn and his men felt srry fr Ginger. They were always kind t her. She stpped biting and kicking peple. She became a happy hrse.
One day in autumn Squire Grdn went n a lng jurney. Jhn went with him and I pulled the cach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Grdn and Jhn culd nt see well in the rain. We came t a bridge. I stpped. “Smething is wrng," I thught. I did nt want t g n t the bridge. Mr. Grdn and Jhn wanted me t g n t the bridge. I did nt mve. Just then a man saw us. “Stp!" he cried.
“The bridge is brken in the middle, If yu g n t it, yu are all ging t in the river.”
“Thank Gd!" said the Squire.
Then Jhn said, “Black Beauty saved ur lives. He knew the bridge was dangerus.”
When we returned hme, Squire Grdn tld his wife, “We are all safe, thanks t Black Beauty.”
That night, I was glad thugh I was very tired.
42. All the hrses have t wear______ and bits in the muths.
A. reinsB. hatsC. scarvesD. cats
43. Frm the passage, we knw Ginger is a name.
A. master's B. hrse'sC. cach'sD. cachman's
44. Which is the RTIGHI rder accrding t the passage?
a. Ginger bit and kicked peple.b. We didn't crss the bridge.
C. Ginger and I became friends.d. Jhn began a lng jurney.
A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-c-bC. a-c-d-bD. d-b-a-C
45. I didn't want t g n t the bridge because .
A. I knew the bridge was dangerusB. I was t tired at that time
C. it was rainy and windyD. the bridge was very lng
四、词汇运用(共10小题:每小1分,计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英文单词的适当形式填空。在答愿卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46. The seats are designed fr the disabled. (special)
47. The plan they are talking abut imprving. (need)
48. We read bks every day t make learn mre abut the wrld. (us)
49. I hpe it will be my day tmrrw because we will have a test. (luck)
50. N ne knws hw much difficulty he had last year his cmpany. (cntrl)
51. I believe all f as will make much prgress hard wrk. (凭借)
52. This is my birthday party, I'd like t invite all f my friends. (四十九)
53. In my free time, I ften watch abut hw t swim. (视须)..
54. The pr wrkers live a hard life and they live n the flr . (下面)
55. On the first day f each term, we hld the pening ceremny. The mst exciting mment is t watch the f the natinal flag. (升高)
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
In the wrld, China is the secnd-largest cttn prducer (生产地). Mst f the cttn grws in the Xinjang Uygur Autnmus Regin (新疆维吾尔自治区).
Cttn needs lts f heat and sunshine t grw. Xinjiang is a gd place t grw it. It has lts f sunshine —abut 3000 hurs every year.
Xinjang prduces ver 80 percent f China's cttn. The mst famus cttn in Xinjang is lng-stapled cttn (长绒棉). Its fibers (纤维) are lnger sfter, and whiter than thse f ther cttn. It's warm and cmfrtable. It's gd fr making clth and quilts (被子). It's ne f the best kinds f cttn in the wrld.
Every year frm August t Octber, Xinjang harvests abut 5 millin tns f cttn. That's a lt! But nw harvesting the cttn is nt a hard jb fr cttn farmers. Technlgy is here t help.
Farmers first fly a drne (无人机) t spay (喷酒)a kind f special water. It makes the cttn leaves fall. Nw it’s time t drive the machine. This big machine has a huge “muth” and sharp “teeth”. It “eats” while walking. Ww, it “eats up” all the cttn in the field! The big guy “lays eggs” next. Lk, it has left sme rund and tall cttn “eggs”! Then, farmers can pick up the cttn.
Every year, after the harvest seasn, the fresh cttn is sent t the factries nearby. There, the cttn is made int clth and quilts.
根据短文内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词）
56. Why is Xingjiang a gd place t grw cttn?

57. What is the mst famus cttn in Xingjiang gd fr making?

58. Is harvesting the cttn hard r easy fr cttn farmers in Xingjiang nw?

59. Accrding t the passage, hw are the cttn “eggs”?

60. Where is the fresh cttn sent after the harvest seasn?

六、缺词填空 (共10空:每1分，计I0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Chinese delivery (快递) driver, Ga Zhixia, whse pht was put n the cver f Time magazine in March b 61 he was picked by the magazines as ne f the heres.
Ever since COVID 19 brke ut, many restaurants shut dwn r nly prvided takeut service. Millins f peple stayed at hme t prevent t 62 getting ill. Peple chse t rder fd neline instead f ging ut. As a result, delivery 63 greatly increased.
Ga was brn int a pr family in Ningxia He l 64 fr Beijing after graduating frm middle schl. A 65 tying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant ck, and may ther jbs, he wrked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the nvel crna virus brke ut, Ga g 66 up his train ticket t g back hme during the Spring Festival and cntinued wrking because he thught custmers might be in need.
Later this February, Ga received a s 67 rder that asked .him t send medicine fr crna virus patients. He thught fr a mment and picked up the rder. Besides delivering gds,
Ga nce warm-heartedly cked fr an elderly custmer wh was living a 68 at her hme. Ga said, "1just d w 69 I am suppsed t."
On March 19, Time magazine published six cvers fr its crna virus issue under the theme“When the wrd stps". If nt fr riders l 70 Ga, many families wuld be infected while shpping r buying fd.
七、书面表达(本大题共30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
71. 早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。

72. 她已经和那个法国人结婚十多年了。

73. 在你五岁时，你会独自拉小提琴吗?

74. 与地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面会更好些。

75. 如果你想更多地了解中国历史，不要错过博物馆里的展览。

B. 写作(计20分)
76、本届冬奥会是科技的整会，各种高科技频繁充相，无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机,
让外国媒体大呼惊艳，不仅如此，科技给我们的生活也带来了巨交。假设你是九年级一班学生王华，学校正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文，介绍身边的科技及其优点。
要求:
1. 短文须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整;
3. 词数在100词左右，短文开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数:
4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Hell, everyne! I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It's a great hnr fr me t0 speak here. The rapid develpment f science and technlgy has brught great changes t ur life.









That's all fr my speech. Thank yu!扬州树人学校九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷
参考答案
一、单项选择 (共15小题:每小题1分，计15分)
1~5 ABDDD 6~10 BDBBC 11~15 DADB
二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题l分，计15分)
16~20 BCDBB 21~25 DBABC 25~30 ADCBC
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，计30分)
31~33 BCD 34~37 CBBD38~41 ADCD 42~45 ABCA
四、词汇运用(共10小题:每小1分,计10分)
46.specially 47.needs 48.urselves 49.luckiest 50.cntrlling 51.thrugh 52.frty-ninth 53.vides 54.belw 55.raising
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
56. Because it has lts f sunshine.
57. Clth and quilts.
58. It’s easy.
59. They are rund and tall.
60. The factries nearby.
六、缺词填空 (共10空:每1分，计I0分)
61.because 62.themselves 63.rders 64.left 65.After 66.gave 67.special 68.alne 69.what 70.like
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
71. Exercises are gd fr helping us get ready fr the day.
72. She has been married t the Frenchman fr ver ten years.
73. Culd yu play the vilin at the age f five?
74. Cmpared with the life n the Earth, life n Mars wuld be better in sme ways.
75. If yu want t learn mre abut China’s histry, dn’t miss the shws at the museum.
B. 写作(计20分)
（略）