辽宁省铁岭县2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月第三阶段测试英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省铁岭县2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月第三阶段测试英语试卷，共8页。
(本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟)
考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题 （共 5 0 分）
一 、 阅读理解 (共2 0小题，每小题2分; 满分4 0分)
阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.Hw ften did peple wash their hair 100 years ag?
A.Twice a week. B.Once a week
C.Twice a mnth D.Once a mnth
2. What percent f readers wash their hair every day?
A.18% B.33% C.34% D.42%
3.Li Lei washes his hair every day. He may _____.
A.have dry hair B.live in a dry place
C.have ily hair D.hardly ever exercise
4.In which part f a magazine can we find the reading?
A.SPORTS B.HEALTH
C.TRAVEL D.LANGUAGE
B
Liu Qingyi never expected that she wuld win the glbal（全球的）breakdance （霹雳舞）cmpetitin at Outbreak Eurpe 2022 in August in Slvakia（斯洛伐克）, but the 16-year-ld girl made it.
Liu, a girl frm Henan, is still very excited. Outbreak Eurpe is a tp-level（顶级的）breakdancing cmpetitin. Mre than 600 dancers frm ver 30 cuntries arund the wrld jined in the cmpetitin. There were many excellent dancers, and it was really difficult fr Liu t win. She did a gd jb and became the first Chinese B-girl t ever win the cmpetitin.
Liu's lve fr dance started 6 years ag. At that time, Liu saw a grup f peple dancing in the street. She thught they were s cl and hped t jin them. It was the start f an amazing stry, ging frm a new dancer t a member f Team China. “I usually practice hard and cmpete well. I felt s happy t cmpete fr China," she said.
Breakdancing will be a new event at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. “My dream is t win a medal fr China at the Paris Olympics. I will wrk hard t make my dream cme true,”she said.
Frm:
（故事背景：在2022年Outbreak Eurpe街舞大赛中，16岁中国小将刘清漪勇夺女子单人赛冠军。这是中国运动员获得的首个世界霹雳舞顶级赛事冠军。参加这一项目的运动员被称作B-bys或B-girls。）
5.When did Liu Qingyi start t dance? At the age f____.
A.6 B.10 C.14 D.16
6.Hw sn will the next Olympic Game start?
A.In 4 years B.In 3 years
C.In 2 years D.In 1 year
7.What is Liu Qingyi’s dream?
A.T see a grup f peple dancing.
B.T jin the street dancers.
C.T win a medal fr China at Paris Olympics
D.T practice hard and cmpete well
8.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Outbreak Eurpe 2022?
A.It is a tp-level breakdancing cmpetitin.
B.It was held in Japan last year.
C.Mre than 6,000 dancers jined in it.
D.It was easy fr Liu Qingyi t win it.
C
Jack gt up and gt dressed. Then, he lked at his tthbrush and he said, "In 2024, I will brush my teeth after every meal." The tthbrush fell ver! Jack went t the kitchen, his mther was cking. He said," In 2024, I will always be nice t yu.” and his mther smiled.
When Jack arrived at schl, he didn't finish his hmewrk and had n hmewrk t hand in. He said t his teacher, Mr. Smith, "Sir, in 2024, I will always d my hmewrk. " Mr. Smith tutted(发出喷啧声) at Jack.
At lunchtime, Jack went t the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said t his friend," In 2024, I will stp eating fast fd and I will eat healthy fd like chicken, fish and salad.” Jack's friend just smiled.
When Jack arrived hme after schl, he ate his dinner and then he turned n his cmputer and he started playing cmputer games. He played fr three hurs and he said t himself, “In 2024, I will nt play cmputer games all the time. I will play fr nly ne hur a day."He lked in the mirrr and he smiled t himself. Jack made these reslutins fr 2023 ,but he didn't keep any f them!
But this time, Jack really takes these prmises seriusly! He thinks he can d it. Let's hpe s!
9.Hw many reslutins did Jack make fr 2024 accrding t the passage?
A. Three. B. Fur. C.Five. D. Six.
10. What can we knw abut Jack's perfrmance at schl?
A.He is hard-wrking. B.He desn't always d hmewrk.
C.He is ppular with teachers. D. He ges t the library very ften.
11.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(结构)f the passage?
① ① ① ①②③④
② ② ③
A.③④⑤ B.②③④⑤ C. ④ ⑤ D. ⑤
12. What's the best title fr this passage?
A.Jack's Future Jb. B.Jack's Schl Life.
C.Jack's Prblems in Life. D.Jack's Reslutins.
D
Mari always talked abut hw many friends he had at schl. One day his grandpa said t him, “Mari, I dn't think yu have as many real friends as yu think. "
Mari didn't agree with his grandpa. Hwever, he wasn't sure wh his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have smething fr yu.” Grandpa left and sn came back. He seemed t carry smething in his hands, but Mari culd see nthing there.
“Here is a special chair fr yu. Yu can't see it because it's invisible. When yu sit n it, it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are."
Mari tk the chair t schl. He asked everyne t stand arund him and his chair. “Lk! Yu'll see smething interesting.”
Mari tried t sit n the chair. Because he culdn't see the chair, he fell t the grund (地面). Everyne laughed. Mari tried again. But again he fell t the grund. He kept trying t sit n the chair, and kept falling t the grund... On his last try, he didn't fall.
Mari lked arund and saw Gerge, Lucas, and Diana--three f his best friends.They were hlding him up s he wuldn't fall. At the same time, many thers he thught f as friends did nthing. They just std there and laughed at him. Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.
13.Mari's grandpa gave him a chair t______
A. help him knw wh his real friends were
B.help him make mre friends
C.let him sit cmfrtably at schl
D. let him help thers in need
14. What des the underlined wrd“invisible”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.方便的 B.结实的 C.珍贵的 D.隐形的
15.Why did Mari always fall t the grund?
A. Because the chair was t small.
B. Because the chair culd mve arund.
C.Because there wasn't anything fr him t sit n.
D. Because his friends didn't help him sit n the chair.
16.What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A. Real friends will care abut us, nt laugh at us.
B. Old peple are always right abut smething.
C. It's impssible t have a lt f real friends.
D. Friends at schl are real friends.

阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
The Yellw River was just called “the River” in ancient China. It is abut 5,464 km lng and is the secnd lngest river in China. 17 S peple als call it “Mther River”.
18 Abut 1.5 millin years ag, small lakes slwly gt tgether and became a large river. The river carried a lt f yellw mud(泥) t the sea, s it gt the name Yellw River.
19 It is abut “breaking the ckware and sinking the bats".
At the end f the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu led the Chu army nrth t fight against Qin. After they crssed the Yellw River, Xiang Yu rdered the sldiers t have a gd meal. He als gave rders t prepare three days' fd fr each sldier. Then he rdered them t smash (捣毁) all their bats, break their ckware, and burn their tents. 20 As a result, Xiang Yu's army fught very bravely and defeated (击败) the Qin army.
S hw was the Yellw River created?
B. Therefre, the sldiers culd nly mve frward.
C. There is a dragn in the East, its name is the Yellw River.
D. A famus stry just happened by the Yellw River.
E. The Yellw River is the birthplace f Chinese peple.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Watching shrt vides (视频) is becming mre and mre ppular amng students, 21 they are easy t watch and kind f interesting. Hwever, there are sme 22 when they watch the vides.
Sme shrt vides are nt fr the yung. They are just 23 making peple laugh and smetimes nt gd fr yung peple. Anther prblem is that kids are spending t much time watching the vides. The 24 time they spend watching such vides, the less time they will have fr their studies and hme lives. What will 25 t these children in the future if they dn't study hard? Can they find a gd jb? It is said that if children watch shrt vides fr an hur r tw each day, slwly they wuld nt 26 their schlwrk. At the same time, this can be bad fr 27 eyes.
S I 28 yung peple can stp spending t much time n shrt vides and take their schl and hme lives 29 .They can spend sme time ding sprts t keep 30 r listening t music t relax after finishing schlwrk.
( )B.s C.if D.because
( )B.prblemsC.prizesD.plans
( )B.bksC.jkesD.magicians
( )B. higherC.betterD.mre
( ) B.giveC.getD.want
( ) fr B.tell abutC.wait frD.care abut
( )B.theirC.urD.his
( )B.seeC.hpeD.feel
( )29.A. easilyB. clearlyC.quietlyD.seriusly
( )30. A.talentedB.differentC.healthyD.excited
第二部分 非选择题 （共 4 0 分）
三、 语篇填空 (共1 0小题，每小题1分; 满分1 0分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Everyne wants t have a 31 (wnder) birthday party. Hw t get ready fr it? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
First, make the date f yur party a little earlier. 32 (have) a party n yur birthday may be great, but smetimes sme things wn't let yu d that and yu'll have t have it smetime 33 r after yur birthday.
34 (tw), chse peple wh yu want at yur party. Clse friends are a gd idea and yu can 35 invite yur family members, relatives and ther peple yu knw well.
Nw it's time fr 36 (plan) yur party! But first and 37 mst imprtant, yu'll need t send ut 38 (invite) t yur guests.
Then, decide what fd yu wuld like 39 (serve). Cake is gd birthday fd, but ther fd like pizza is als ppular.
At last, yu shuld get ut, greet(迎接) yur guests, and make it an unfrgettable, amazing party that yur guests will talk fr days r years! But remember, dn't let yur party be t late. Guests have 40 (they) wn things t d besides(除了) cming t yur party.
阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Fr many peple, the beautiful Tianshan Muntains in Xinjiang are wnderful places fr traveling. But fr Yang Zngzng, a plant lver, the places started his dream and made it cme true.
Yang Zngzng was brn in Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1984. At the age f 6, he read a bk abut the plants in Xinjiang and became interested in plants. He kept studying them in primary schl and middle schl. In 1998, he fund a special flwer during a schl trip t the Tianshan Muntains. It made him becme the first persn t find Nettia Inayatii(一种植物——小花鸟巢兰) in China.
After he finished schl, Yang set up a grup t study plants. Many plant lvers jined him. Between April and September every year, Yang and his team g int the muntains t find special plants, take pictures f them and get specimens(标本)fr study. It usually takes them arund 15 days at a time. S far, they have fund eight new kinds f plants.
Yang and tw members f the grup wrte a bk named The Atlas f Wild Vascular Plants in Nrthern Xinjiang (《新疆北部野生维管植物图鉴》) and it came ut last year. The bk describes abut 1,600 kinds f plants in Xinjiang with ver 5,000 beautiful pictures. “I hpe this bk can help peple learn mre abut plants and bring ut their lve fr nature,” Yang says.
41.Hw did Yang Zngzng becme interested in plants?
42.What d Yang and his team usually d in the muntains?
43.Hw many pictures are there in their bk?
44.What are yu interested in? Hw ften d yu d that? What are yu ging t be when yu grw up? Hw are yu ging t d that?Write 30 wrds r mre.
书面表达（满分20分）
45.假如你叫李华,寒假即将来临,请谈谈你对假期的安排与打算。
内容如下: 1.每天坚持运动,健康饮食;
2.举办一次家庭聚会,做美味的食物庆祝春节;
3.制定新年计划,为新学期做准备;
4.遇到烦恼,倾听朋友的建议,成为更优秀的人;
5.请补充一、两点个人想法。
参考词汇:in truble 有麻烦 advice n.建议
注意:1.语法正确,意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3.词数 80 词左右，文章开头已给出，不计字数。
My name is Li Hua. I have made sme plans fr the cming winter vacatin._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八上英语第三阶段试卷答案
选择题部分
阅读理解（40分）
1-4 DACB 5-8 BDCA 9-12 CBDD 13-16 ADCA 17-20 EADB
完形填空（10分）
21-25 DBCDA 26-30 DBCDC
非选择题部分
语篇填空（10分）
wnderful 32.T have/Having 33.befre 34.Secnd 35.als
planning 37.the 38. invitatins 39.t serve 40.their
阅读与表达（10分）
He read a bk abut the plants in Xinjiang (and became interested in plants). 或By reading a bk abut the plants in Xinjiang.
They find special plants, take pictures f them and get specimens fr study.
Over 5000. （不写ver扣1分）
评分标准：每问一分，共4分。超过20词但不足30词，扣0.5分；20词以下扣1分。与本题毫不相关的回答不得分。
书面表达（20分）
45.评分标准：此次作文满分20分，其中内容分满分10分，语言分满分8分，
结构分满分2分。
一、内容（满分10分）
内容切题，意思连贯，要点齐全，表达清楚、完整，可得满分;五个要点缺一项扣2分。
二、语言（满分8分）
词数：此次作文要求80词左右，那么学生作文字数不能少于75词不得多余90词，字多字少均要酌情扣1-2分；只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。
拼写：拼写错1处扣0.5分，重复错误只扣一次。（如果系统没设置0.5分，则错一处不扣分，2处3处扣1分，4处5处扣2分，以此类推）
语法：每处错误扣1分，同一语法错误不重复扣分。
标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但扣分总和不超过1分。
三、组织结构（满分2分）
结构分，即文采分，内容充实，上下文连贯，用语规范，表达准确，无语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给2分。
内容充实，不写废话，上下文连贯，用语规范，表达准确，无或少见语法错误；词汇和句型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给1分。
一般情况下，内容和语言累计得分在15分以上者（含），方可得到1-2分组织结构分。
内容和语言在15分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达，可酌情考虑给1分组织结构分。
通篇句型句式单一、词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般也不予给组织结构分。注：抄阅读者，视字迹是否工整及内容多少给1-3分。写出真实班级与姓名的扣1-2分。
If yu exercise a lt, have ily hair (油性头发), r live in smewhere humid(潮湿的)
Every day
If yu have dry hair
Twice a week
If yu have nrmal(正常的) hair
Tw r three times a week
Babies
Once a week in winter
Twice a week in spring and autumn
Three times a week in summer