重庆市忠县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份重庆市忠县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 共9分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
给你所听到的句子从A, B, C三个选项中选出正确的应答语, 听一遍。（每小题1. 5分, 共9分）
1. A. Gd afternn! B. I'm twelve. C. I'm fine, thanks.
2. A. Thank yu! B. Fine, thanks! C. I knw.
3. A. Yu're welcme. B. Dn't thank. C. I'm happy.
4. A. A desk. B. Under the bed. C. Blue.
5. A. Here yu are. B. Here are yu. C. Give yu.
6. A. N, nt very gd. B. I'm srry. C. Thank yu.
第二节. 对话理解。
根据你听到的对话和问题从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确答案, 听一遍。（每小题1. 5分, 共9分）
7. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
8. A. I'm 12. B. I'm 11. C. He's 12.
9. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black.
10. A. Bananas and apples.
B. Oranges and apples.
C. Bananas and ranges.
11. A. Because it's interesting.
B. Because it's bring.
C. Because it's relaxing.
12. A. On her bed.
B. Under her bed.
C. In her bkcase.
第三节. 听长对话。
根据你听到的对话和问题从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确答案, 听两遍。（每小题1. 5分, 共6分）
1. Why desn't Ben want the blue jacket?
A. Because it's t shrt.
B. Because it's t dear（昂贵的）.
C. Because it's t lng.
2. Hw much is the red T﹣shirt?
A. ＄17. B. ＄27. C. ＄10.
1. When is Kangkang's science class?
A. On Mnday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
2. What subject des Mr. Wang teach?
A. English. B. Math. C. Science.
短文理解。
根据你听到的短文从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确答案, 听两遍。 （每小题1. 5分, 共6分）
1. What clr is Kate's skirt?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black and white.
2. Bill's birthday is________.
A. In February. B. In Nvember. C. In December.
3. When des Kate have music?
A. On Mnday.
B. On Wednesday afternn.
C. On Tuesday.
4. Bill's favrite subject is________.
A. Science B. Music C. Math
单项选择（每小题1分, 共10分）
1．Steve thinks English is ________ useful subject. He reads English fr ________ hur every day.
A．an, aB．a, anC．the, anD．a, a
2．—Gd mrning! I’m Ms. Brwn.
—Hell! ________ Nice t meet yu!
A．She’s Jenny.B．I’m Mr. Dale.
C．I’m Jenny.D．Yu’re Jenny.
3．My sister desn’t like fish, ________ I like it very much.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
4．—Hi, Susan, when is Teachers’ Day in China?
—It’s ________ September ________.
A．in, twelfthB．n, tenth
C．n, eleventhD．at, tenth
5．My mther always ________ me ________ healthy fd every day.
A．lets, eatB．let, t eat
C．let, eatD．lets, t eat
6．Peter ________ vlleyball. He thinks it is bring.
A．desn’t likesB．likes
C．dn’t likeD．desn’t like
7．—Jane, what d yu ________ fr schl nw?
—Tw ntebks and an English-Chinese dictinary.
A．thinkB．cmeC．knwD．need
8．—What’s yur favrite ________?
—A strawberry, I think.
A．fruitB．drinkC．subjectD．sprt
9．—I have a schl trip tday.
—________
A．See yu there.B．Yu’re welcme.
C．Have a gd time.D．Thank yu.
10．—________ yu study?
—________ Zhngzhu Middle Schl.
A．Where are; /B．What d; In
C．Where d; /D．Where d; In
完型填空（每小题1. 5分, 共15分）
Dear Gina,
Hw are yu? I’m in the UK nw, s I’m writing this 11 t yu in English. I have sme new 12 here –– Jane, Frank and Ruby. We ften g running tgether 13 schl. Many f my friends knw sprts are gd fr their 14 . But they dn’t like t 15 . Sme f them 16 watch them n TV. And many f them just like watching TV and playing cmputer games. They always say, “Play ftball? Oh, it 17 bring. Play basketball? Oh, it is t 18 .”
As fr fd, I like English breakfast very much. I always 19 bread and a glass f milk. I als rder (点餐) carrts and tmates fr lunch. I think vegetables are 20 fd. We need them every day.
What abut yu? D yu eat vegetables and play sprts every day?
Yurs,
Haifa
11．A．cardB．ntebkC．e-mailD．bk
12．A．brthersB．familiesC．sistersD．friends
13．A．afterB．inC．befreD．at
14．A．subjectsB．schlC．familyD．health
15．A．help thersB．d sprtsC．study hardD．play cmputer games
16．A．surelyB．reallyC．nlyD．easily
17．A．playsB．makesC．feelsD．sunds
18．A．difficultB．funC．easyD．dirty
19．A．eatB．drinkC．haveD．take
20．A．badB．fastC．healthyD．fat
阅读理解
21．This is fr ________ birthday party.
A．EmmaB．Emma’sC．Jessica’sD．Smith
22．The girl is ________ years ld.
A．elevenB．sixC．sevenD．ten
23．The party starts at ________ n ________.
A．tw ’clck in the afternn, June 6th
B．tw ’clck in the mrning, June 6th
C．June 6th, 2: 00 p.m.
D．2: 00 a.m., June 6th
Hell, everyne. I’m Dng Hua. I am a by frm Chngqing. Because f (因为) COVID﹣19 (新冠肺炎), mst peple in Chngqing are at hme nw, wrking r studying. I take nline curses (上网课) at hme. And we must take nucleic acid test (核酸检测) every mrning. Here is my testing result.
24．What’s the by’s first name? ________
A．DngB．HuaC．Dng HuaD．I dn't knw.
25．The by takes classes (上课) ________.
A．at hmeB．at schlC．in the classrmD．every mrning
26．What des Dng Hua have t d every mrning? ________
A．D mrning exercises.
B．Eat breakfast.
C．Take nucleic acid test.
D．D his hmewrk.
27．Which f the fllwing is true? ________
A．The by is unhealthy.
B．The by desn’t study at hme.
C．The by takes nucleic acid test at schl.
D．The by is healthy.
My name is Mike and I have a sister and a brther, Rse and Paul. We like bananas very much. Rse and I like hamburgers. But I dn’t like salad. Paul desn’t like carrts, but Rse des. My parents like tmates and strawberries. My mther makes a gd breakfast every mrning. ▲ . I think having a gd breakfast is very imprtant fr us.
28．My ________ is Paul.
A．nameB．sisterC．brtherD．father
29．My parents have ________ sn(s) and ________ daughter.
A．tw, neB．ne, twC．three, nD．n, three
30．My sister likes ________.
A．bananasB．hamburgersC．carrtsD．A, B, C
31．Which f the fllwing is the best fr the blank ▲?
A．I hardly (几乎不) have breakfast.
B．I like rice and meat fr lunch.
C．I g t schl at 7: 30.
D．I have tw eggs and sme vegetables fr breakfast.
It’s Sunday tday. But Jack is busy. He can’t play at hme because he must g t a singing class in the mrning and have an English class in the afternn. Is he nt happy? N. Art and English are his favrite subjects. They are interesting fr him.
Mr. Smith is Jack’s art teacher. And his English teacher is Ms. Cindy. They are his favrite teachers. Jack’s father wants Jack t be a dctr like him, but Jack desn’t like it. He wants t be a musician (音乐家). He learns t sing and play the pian. He is very busy, but he is very happy. He says, “It is wrth (值得) being busy fr my dream (梦想).
32．Jack can’t play at hme n Sunday because ________.
A．he must g t schl.
B．he must g t see a dctr.
C．he must meet his father.
D．he must g t singing and English classes.
33．What des Jack want t be?
A．A dctr.B．A musician.C．A pstman.D．An English teacher.
34．We can knw ________ frm the passage (文章).
A．Jack likes music very much
B．Jack can play sccer ball
C．Jack’s mther is a teacher
D．Jack can swim
35．What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．Jack’s Favrite Teachers
B．Jack’s Dream
C．Jack’s Favrite Lessns
D．Jack’s Busy Life fr the Dream
Nw, Bb is at the Lst and Fund Office f the park. He desn’t cme t find his things. He cmes with a big schlbag. It’s nt his. He finds it beside the lake in the park. And he als finds sme bks, a bttle f water, sme keys and a black wallet (钱包) in it.
“Wh lst it? He must be very wrried, s I take it here.” Bb says t Ms. Read, a wrker at the Lst and Fund Office.
“Thank yu! Yu’re very kind. Please tell me yur phne number. The wner gets it and he can say thanks t yu.” says Ms. Read
“Oh, n! I nly want t find its wner!” says Bb. Then he ges hme happily (开心地).
36．What is NOT in the schlbag? ________
A．A bttle f water.
B．A wallet.
C．A set f keys.
D．A mbile phne.
37．What des Ms. Read ask Bb fr? ________
A．His name.
B．His class.
C．His phne number
D．His schlbag.
38．The underlined (画线的) wrd “wner” means (意思是) ________ in Chinese.
A．主人B．商人C．客人D．亲人
39．What is the crrect rder (正确顺序) f Bb’s activities (活动)? ________
a. G hme.
b. Talk with Ms. Read.
c. Find a schlbag in a park.
d. Take the schlbag t the Lst and Fund Office.
A．b-c-a-dB．b-a-d-cC．c-d-b-aD．c-a-b-d
补全对话,
从下面选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项多余。
Lisa: Can I help yu?
Ben: 40 I want a skirt.
Lisa: What clr d yu like?
Ben: 41
Lisa: What abut this blue ne? It’s nice.
Ben: Can I try it n (试穿)?
Lisa: Sure.
Ben: 42
Lisa: What abut the yellw ne? It’s big.
Ben: Hmm… It’s gd. 43
Lisa: It’s fifty yuan.
Ben: 44 Thank yu.
Lisa: Yu are welcme.
A．Oh, it’s t small.
B．OK. I’ll take it.
C．Yes, please.
D．It’s t big.
E．Hw much are they?
F．Blue and yellw.
G．Hw much is it?
任务型阅读
45．Is Zhang Guimei healthy?

46．Why can’t many girls g t schl?

47．What d sme f Zhang Guimei’s students d t help thers after finishing cllege?

48．D yu like teaching? Why r why nt?

完成句子, 根据括号内的要求完成句子（每小题2分, 共10分）
49．He has P. E. n Mnday. (改为一般疑问句)
he P. E. n Mnday?
50．Wh is yur music teacher? (同义句转换)
Wh music?
51．My dictinary is 45 yuan. （对划线部分提问）
the f yur dictinary?
52．的确如此。我喜欢英语。（根据汉语完成译句）
That’s . I like English.
53．我们卖女孩穿的紫色裙子，只卖20美元一条！(根据汉语完成译句)
Fr girls, we sell skirts purple nly$20.
短文填空， 一空一词， 缩写词算一词。
54 July, 2021, China carries ut (实行) the “duble reductin” plicy (“双减”政策) fr students in primary and middle schls. D yu have mre (更多) time t d 55 favrite things after schl? Sme students talk abut them. Let’s see what they say.
Wang Lei, Shanghai
With the “duble reductin” plicy, I have mre time t d after-schl activities (课后活动). I like 56 . I have a sccer ball and a tennis bat. Nw, I can 57 them with my classmates n Saturdays. I ften watch sccer, vlleyball, tennis and ther sprts games n TV, 58 . It’s really 59 .
Li Xin, Chngqing
The “duble reductin” plicy really helps me. I d my hmewrk f all subjects fr nly tw hurs. I can 60 it at schl, s I 61 need t take it hme. I like cking (烹饪) and I think I have a gd eating habit. Fr dinner, I eat chicken and vegetables.
书面表达（1小题, 共20分）
62．假设你是李华，七年级上期就要结束了。这一学期的初中生活中，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！请你以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友Cindy。内容包括：年龄，生日，最喜欢的运动，食物爱好和最喜欢的学科等情况。
请根据以上提示写一篇短文。请你适当想象，写一段60-80词的短文。注意大小写和标点符号。文中不得出现真实班级和姓名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nucleic Acid Test Reprt Name: Dng Hua
ID card: 500105********3356
Tel: 135*****897
Sample Type: Thrat swab
Sampling Site: Luneng Xingcheng Tutang Cmmunity
Cllected Time: 2022﹣11﹣22 13: 17
Received Time: 2022﹣11﹣22 23: 15
Test Result (检测结果): Negative (阴性) 阴性
D yu knw Zhang Guimei? She is really a great teacher. She is the headmaster (校长) f Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan. This is a schl nly fr girls. Many girls can’t g t schl because their families have n mney. Zhang wants t help these girls, s she set up (创建) Huaping High Schl fr Girls. Girl students can study there fr free (免费). And mre than 1,800 girls can g t cllege (大学) because f her. After finishing cllege, sme f them cme back t Huaping High Schl fr Girls t teach, because they want t help thers (其他人), t.
Zhang is nt in gd health, but she desn’t say “NO” t herself. She wrks hard every day. She is ur rle mdel (楷模).
1．B
【详解】句意：史蒂夫认为英语是一门有用的科目。他每天读英语一个小时。
考查冠词。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空泛指一门有用的学科，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰；第二空泛指一小时，且hur是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——早上好！我是布朗女士。——你好！我是珍妮。很高兴见到你！
考查情景交际。She’s Jenny她是珍妮；I’m Mr. Dale我是戴尔先生；I’m Jenny我是珍妮；Yu’re Jenny你是珍妮。根据“Gd mrning! I’m Ms. Brwn”可知此处是老师和学生的对话，且是自我介绍，选项C符合语境。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：我妹妹不喜欢鱼，但我非常喜欢。
考查连词辨析。and和；r或者；but但是； s因此。根据“My sister desn’t like fish”和“I like it very much”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，苏珊，中国的教师节是什么时候？——9月10日。
考查介词辨析和序数词。in后加某年某月某季节；n后加具体的某一天；at后加具体时刻。根据“September ”和选项可知，教师节是具体到某一天，应用介词n，排除AD；tenth第十；eleventh第十一。教师节是在九月十日，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：我的妈妈总是让我每天吃健康的食物。
考查主谓一致和省略t的不定式结构。lets第三人称单数形式；let让，动词原形。主语mther是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lets。第二个空，let sb d sth“让某人做某事”固定搭配，填动词原形eat“吃”。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：皮特不喜欢排球。他认为这很无聊。
考查否定句。desn’t likes错误表达；likes喜欢（动词三单）；dn’t like不喜欢；desn’t like不喜欢（第三人称单数作主语）。根据“He thinks it is bring. ”（他认为这很无聊。），可知前文应是否定形式；主语Peter为第三人称单数，故否定形式为desn’t like，表示“不喜欢”。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：——简，你现在上学需要什么？——两本笔记本和一本英汉词典。
考查动词辨析。think认为；cme来；knw知道；need需要。根据“Tw ntebks and an English-Chinese dictinary”可知，此处询问的是上学需要什么。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的水果是什么?——我想是草莓。
考查名词词义辨析。fruit水果；drink饮料；subject科目；sprt 运动。根据答语“A strawberry, I think.”可知，此处询问最喜欢的水果是什么。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：——我今天有一个学校旅行。——祝你玩得开心。
考查情景交际。See yu there.再见；Yu’re welcme.不客气；Have a gd time.祝你玩得开心；Thank yu.谢谢。根据句意可知，对方要去旅行，故应回答“祝你玩得开心”。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：——你在哪里读书？——在忠州中学。
考查特殊疑问句及其回答。Where在哪里；What什么；are是，be动词；d助动词；In在……里。根据“Zhngzhu Middle Schl”可知，应是询问地点，用where，且“study”是实义动词，应用助动词构成疑问，排除选项A、B；“在忠州中学”应使用介词in。故选D。
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．C
【分析】短文是一封电子邮件，作者主要介绍了在英国的朋友们的运动情况以及自己的饮食情况。
11．句意：我现在在英国，所以我用英语给你写这封电子邮件。
card卡片；ntebk笔记；e-mail电子邮件；bk书。根据文章的结构可知，这是一封电子邮件。故选C。
12．句意：我在这里有一些新朋友——简、弗兰克和鲁比。
brthers兄弟；families家庭成员；sisters姐妹；friends朋友。根据下文“Many f my friends knw sprts are gd fr their….”可知，是在这里有一些新朋友。故选D。
13．句意：放学后我们经常一起跑步。
after在……之后；in在……里；befre在……以前；at在……。根据空前“We ften g running tgether”可推知，应是在放学后。故选A。
14．句意：我的许多朋友都知道运动有益于健康。
subjects科目；schl学校；family家庭；health健康。根据常识可知，运动应是有益于健康。故选D。
15．句意：但他们不喜欢运动。
help thers帮助别人；d sprts做运动；study hard努力学习；play cmputer games玩电脑游戏。承接前句“Many f my friends knw sprts are gd fr their….”和but的提示可知，应是他们不喜欢运动。故选B。
16．句意：有些人只在电视上看。
surely当然；really真正地；nly仅仅、只；easily容易地。根据后句“And many f them just like watching TV and playing cmputer games.”可知，应是只在电视上看。故选C。
17．句意：踢足球？哦，听起来很无聊。
plays玩；makes使；feels感觉；sunds听起来。根据前文“And many f them just like watching TV and playing cmputer games.”的语境再结合前句“Play ftball?”可知，应是说踢足球听起来很无聊。故选D。
18．句意：打篮球？哦，太难了。
difficult困难的；fun有趣的；easy容易的；dirty肮脏的。根据前文“And many f them just like watching TV and playing cmputer games.”的语境及上文“他们不喜欢运动”可知，应是他们认为打篮球太难了。故选A。
19．句意：我总是吃面包和一杯牛奶。
eat吃，一般是指吃固体的食物；drink喝；have吃，主要用于一日三餐；take吃，指吃药。此处指早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶，故应用have“吃”。故选C。
20．句意：我认为蔬菜是健康食品。
bad坏的；fast快的；healthy健康的；fat胖的。根据常识可知，蔬菜是健康食品。故选C。
21．B 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文是一张生日派对的邀请信，说明了派对的详细信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Emma’s 10th Birthday”可知，这是“艾玛的”生日派对，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Emma’s 10th Birthday”可知，这个女孩十岁了，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“DATE: June 6”和“TIME: 2 p.m.”可知，晚会于6月6日下午两点开始，at后加时间点，n后加具体的某一天，故选A。
24．B 25．A 26．C 27．D
【导语】本文主要讲董华在新冠病毒期间做核酸检测的事情。
24．细节理解题。根据“I’m Dng Hua.”可知，这个男孩的名字是华，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“I take nline curses (上网课) at hme. ”可知，这个男孩在家里上课，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“And we must take nucleic acid test (核酸检测) every mrning. ”可知，董华每天早上都要进行核酸检测，故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Test Result (检测结果): Negative (阴性) ”可知，这个男孩很健康。故选D。
28．C 29．A 30．D 31．D
【导语】文章介绍了作者，作者的弟弟妹妹及父母的喜好。
28．细节理解题。根据首句“My name is Mike and I have a sister and a brther, Rse and Paul. ”可知，我的弟弟是Paul。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据首句“My name is Mike and I have a sister and a brther, Rse and Paul. ”可知，我父母有两个儿子和一个女儿。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“We like bananas very much. Rse and I like hamburgers. But I dn’t like salad. Paul desn’t like carrts, but Rse des.” 可知，我姐姐喜欢香蕉、汉堡和胡萝卜。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据空后“I think having a gd breakfast is very imprtant fr us. ”可推理出，D项“我早餐吃两个鸡蛋和一些蔬菜。”符合题意。故选D。
32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了杰克忙碌的星期天，他觉得为梦想而忙碌是值得的。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s Sunday tday. But Jack is busy. He can’t play at hme because he must g t a singing class in the mrning and have an English class in the afternn. (今天是星期天。但是杰克很忙。他不能在家里玩，因为他早上要去上歌唱课，下午要上英语课。)”可知，杰克星期天不能在家里玩是因为他要去上歌唱课和英语课。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“He wants t be a musician. (他想成为音乐家。)”可知，杰克想成为音乐家。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据第二段“Jack’s father wants Jack t be a dctr like him, but Jack desn’t like it. He wants t be a musician. He learns t sing and play the pian. (杰克的父亲希望杰克像他一样成为一名医生，但杰克不喜欢。他想成为一名音乐家。他学习唱歌和弹钢琴。)”可知，杰克非常喜欢音乐。故选A。
35．最佳标题题。根据文章结尾处“He is very busy, but he is very happy. He says, ‘It is wrth being busy fr my dream.’ (他很忙碌，但很快乐。他说：“为了梦想忙碌是值得的。”)”可知，文章讲述杰克忙碌的周日是想说明为了梦想忙碌是值得的；选项D“杰克为梦想忙碌的生活”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．C
【导语】本文讲述了Bb在湖边捡到了一个背包，他把背包拿到公园的失物招领处，寻找丢失者。
36．细节理解题。根据“And he als finds sme bks, a bttle f water, sme keys and a black wallet (钱包) in it.”可知，书包里有一些书、一瓶水、一些钥匙和一个黑色钱包，没有手机，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Please tell me yur phne number. The wner gets it and he can say thanks t yu.”可知，里德女士向Bb要电话号码，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“Thank yu! Yu’re very kind. Please tell me yur phne number. The wner gets it and he can say thanks t yu.”可知，是失主找回钱包后可以感谢Bb，故推断“wner”的意思是“主人”。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Nw, Bb is at the Lst and Fund Office f the park. He desn’t cme t find his things. He cmes with a big schlbag. It’s nt his. He finds it beside the lake in the park.”以及“Bb says t Ms. Read, a wrker at the Lst and Fund Office.”以及“Then he ges hme happily (开心地).”可知，故事发生的正确顺序是：在公园里找一个书包，然后把书包拿到失物招领处，然后Bb和里德女士交谈，最后Bb回家了，故选C。
40．C 41．F 42．A 43．G 44．B
【导语】本文是服装店员和顾客之间的一则对话。
40．根据上文“Can I help yu?”以及下文“I want a skirt.”可知，此处是顾客的回答。C选项“好的，请。”符合语境。故选C。
41．根据上文“What clr d yu like?”可知，本句是对顾客喜欢哪种颜色的提问。F选项“蓝色和黄色。”符合语境。故选F。
42．根据下文“What abut the yellw ne? It’s big.”可知，试穿的这一件有点小。A选项“哦， 它太小了。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据下文“It’s fifty yuan.”可知，此处提问多少钱，并且主语是it。G选项“它多少钱?” 符合语境。故选G。
44．根据“It’s fifty yuan”和“Thank yu”可知，此空表达的是顾客买或者不买的决定。B 选项“好，我要买这个。”符合语境。故选B。
45．N, she isn’t. 46．Because their families have n mney. 47．They cme back t Huaping High Schl fr Girls t teach. 48．Yes, because staying with children is interesting and teachers can help many students.
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅校长的感人事迹以及华坪女子高中的创立。
45．根据第二段中的“Zhang is nt in gd health”可知，张桂梅身体不好。故填N, she isn’t.
46．根据第一段中的“Many girls can’t g t schl because their families have n mney.” 可知，很多女孩不能上学是因为家里没有钱。故填Because their families have n mney.
47．根据第一段中的“After finishing cllege, sme f them cme back t Huaping High Schl fr Girls t teach, because they want t help thers (其他人), t.”可知，张桂梅的一些学生在大学毕业后回到华坪女子中学教书以此来帮助其他人。故填They cme back t Huaping High Schl fr Girls t teach.
48．开放性问题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, because staying with children is interesting and teachers can help many students.
49． Des have
【详解】句意：他周一有体育课。分析题干，可知句子为一般现在时。句中包含实义动词have，因此在改为一般疑问句时应借助助动词d或des，主语为第三人称单数he，因此助动词应为des，助动词des后面动词应使用原形have，位于句首的首字母应大写。故填Des；have。
50．teaches yu
【详解】句意：谁是你的音乐老师？原句可表达为“谁教你音乐？”，teach“教”，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单teaches；yu“你”，作宾语。故填teaches yu。
51． What’s price
【详解】句意：我的字典是45元。原句被划线部分的意思是“45元”，对价格的提问，应使用Hw much或What’s the price f sth；句中含有定冠词the，因此使用句型What’s the price f sth。故填What’s；price。
52．fr sure
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“的确如此”，英文表达为that’s fr sure，固定搭配。故填fr sure。
53． in fr
【详解】根据中英文对比，可知缺少相应的介词。而表示“什么颜色”用介词“in +颜色”；“卖多少钱”用介词“fr+钱数”。故填in；fr。
54．In 55．yur 56．sprts 57．play 58．t 59．interesting 60．finish 61．dn’t
【导语】本文主要讲了一些学生对于“双减”政策的看法。
54．句意： 2021年7月中国对中小学生实施“双减”政策。表达“在某年某月”介词用in。故填In。
55．句意：放学后你有更多的时间做你最喜欢的事情吗？根据“D yu have mre (更多) time”可知是指你最喜欢的事情。故填yur。
56．句意：我喜欢运动。根据“I have a sccer ball and a tennis bat.”可知我喜欢运动，表示种类用复数形式。故填 sprts。
57．句意：现在我可以在星期六和同学一起打球。玩球类运动用动词play“玩，打”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填play。
58．句意：我也可以经常在电视上看足球、排球、网球和其它体育比赛。结合上一句，可知此处表达我可以打球， 也可以看体育比赛，肯定句句末用t，表示“也”。故填t。
59．句意：这真的很有趣。根据“Nw, I can …them with my classmates n Saturdays. I ften watch sccer, vlleyball, tennis and ther sprts games n TV ”可知，可以打球， 也可以看体育比赛，这是很有趣的。interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。
60．句意：我可以在学校完成它，所以我不需要把它带回家。根据“I d my hmewrk f all subjects fr nly tw hurs.”可知，在学校就能完成家庭作业，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填finish。
61．句意：我可以在学校完成它，所以我不需要把它带回家。根据“I can… it at schl,”可知，作业可以在学校完成，不需要带回家，此处应填表否定意义的助动词；主语是I， 时态为一般现在时，助动词应是dn’t。故填 dn’t。
62．例文：
My Best Friend
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m in Grade Seven nw. This term, I made sme new friends. And Cindy is my best friend. She is 12 years ld and her birthday is n Octber 18th. She likes sprts, and basketball is her favrite sprt. She always plays it with me after schl. Fruit and vegetables are her favrite fd. She says eating fruit and vegetables makes her healthy. At schl, she likes P. E. and science. She thinks they are interesting. I like t play with Cindy because she always helps me a lt.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文的时态为一般现在时及一般过去时；
③提示：本文要点已给出，注意不要遗漏并且衔接自然顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，总述自己的好朋友是Cindy；
第二步，详细介绍朋友的年龄，生日，最爱的运动和最爱的学科；
第三步，书写结束语，表达喜欢和她做朋友。
［亮点词汇］
①make friends交朋友
②her favrite她的最爱
③play with和……一起玩
［高分句型］
She says eating fruit and vegetables makes her healthy. (宾语从句)
I like t play with Cindy because she always helps me a lt. (because引导的原因状语从句)