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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B一等奖课件ppt
展开Learning bjectives
1.读懂含有stress, waste, prvide, anyway, develp, since, fairness,neighbr, ill,drp, independent, independence, depend n等词汇和家长对孩子做家务的看法的语篇。2.运用skimming, 快速掌握段落大意;运用完善思维导图的方法寻找关键信息,并利用这些信息归纳、总结文中两位家长的观点。借助思维导图,复述文章梗概。3.尝试运用I think/ believe/agree/ disagree..表达自己观点,并能陈述理由。4.学会分担家务,培养独立生活的能力。
What chres can yu see?What’s the main idea f this vide?
make the bed
d the dishes
wash the clthes
sweep the flr
What chres can yu see in the vide?
Peple wh had mre childhd chres nt nly grw up t be happier, but are mre successful and better emplyees.
Main idea f this vide:
Discuss the questins with yur parnter.
1. What d yu ften d t help yur parents at hme?2. D yu think kids shuld help ut with chres at hme? Why?
I’m a reprter frm Sunday Mail Magazine
Shuld kids d chres at hme ?
I invited tw parents t write abut whether they think kids shuld d chres at hme.
1.What text type is the passage?A. Tw lettersB. Tw striesC. Tw pieces f news
2.Wh wrte the letters ?
signature[ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)]署名
salutatin[ˌsæljuˈteɪʃn] 称呼
Pre-reading
Tpic sentence主旨句
agrees
Mr. Smith that kids shuld d chres.
Ms. Miller that kids shuld d chres.
快速掠过,提取精华* read quickly 不需要逐字阅读* find the main idea 快速浏览* read the first sentence 首句
Fast reading
I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids help with husewrk and chres at hme. Kids these days already have enugh stress frm schl. They d nt have time t study and d husewrk, t. Husewrk is a waste f their time. Culd we just let them d their jb as students? They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university.
help with(ding)sth. 帮助做某事
n. 精神压力;心理负担
Read letter 1 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Als, When they get lder, they will have t d husewrk s there is n need fr them t d it nw. It is the parents' jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children. And anyway, I think ding chres is nt s difficult. I d nt mind ding them.Ms. Miller
there is n need fr sb. t d sth. 某人没有必要做某事
adv. 而且;加之
任务一:判断正误 (正确T, 错误F)( )1. Ms. Miller thinks kids shuld d chres at hme.( )2. Ms. Miller thinks husewrk is a waste f kids’ time.( )3. Ms. Miller thinks kids these days have less stress frm schl.任务二: It is the parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.[翻译—要符合汉语习惯]___________________________________________________________
在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净,舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
Main idea 观点
1. Kids these days have_________________ frm schl. 2. They dn’t have time t study and _________________. Husewrk is ___________their time. Students shuld spend their time ________________.3. Als, when they ___________, they will have t d husewrk., s there’s n need fr them t d it nw.4. It is their________________ t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.
Cnclusin 结论
I think ding chres is nt s difficult. I d nt mind ding them.
I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids help with husewrk and chres at hme.
enugh stress
parents’ jb
任务三:The structure f the first letter.
I think it is imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres and help their parents with husewrk. It is nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl. Children these days depend n their parents t much. They are always asking, “Culd yu get this fr me?” r “Culd yu help me with that?” Ding chres helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.
n. 独立(adj. independent)
Read letter 2 carefully and finish the tasks.
It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness. Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbrs' sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f himself. As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped. The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
n. 公正性;合理性(不可数)
d ne's part in (ding)sth. 尽自己的职责做某事
the+比较级,the+比较级 表示“越……越……”
neighbr n.邻居
( ) 1. What des Mr. Smith think f his neighbr's sn? [推理判断题] A.He is hardwrking. B.He is independent. C.He is selfish. D.He is dependent. 2. It is nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl. [翻译—信, 达, 雅] ________________________________ 3. 请在文中找出与此句意思相同的句子。 If kids learn t be independent earlier,it is better fr their future._______________________________________________________________
在学校仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。
The earlier kids learn t be independent,the better it is fr their future.
任务一:Finish the tasks.
Reasns 理由
I think it is imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres and help their parents with husewrk .
It is ____________ t just get gd grades at schl. 1. Ding chres helps t develp children's ______________.2. Ding chres teaches them hw t ____________________.3. It als helps t understand the idea f __________.4. Everyne shuld ______________in keeping it clean and tidy. _____________
independence
lk after themselves
d their part
What happened: He gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t ____________________.
As a result: He fell ill and his grades __________.
Example 举例
The earlier kids learn t be independent , the better it is fr their future.
take care f himself
neighbr’s sn
任务二:The structure f the secnd letter.
1. Ding chres helps t develp children’s independence.
2. Ding chres teaches them hw t lk after themselves.
3. It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness.
4. Ding chres is gd fr their future.5. Everyne shuld d part in keeping it clean and tidy.
2. Husewrk is a waste f children’s time.
3. They have n time t study and d husewrk. ( schlwrk...)
4.Als, when they get lder, they will have t d husewrk, s there’s n need fr them t d it nw.
5.It is their parents’ jb t prvide a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.
Prs and Cns利弊; 正反两方面; 优缺点; 赞成和反对的理由;
1. Children already have enugh stress frm schl.
1. I d nt understand why sme parents make their kids help with husewrk and chres at hme. (教材P22 2b)
make sb. d sth. 为固定结构,其中sb.后接不带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语。其否定形式为make sb. nt d sth., 意为“使某人不要做某事”。有此用法的词还有let, have。
make sb. d sth. 使某人做某事
Kids like reading stries which can make them laugh.
Language pints
2. They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university. (教材P22 2b)
spend time/mney n sth. 在某事/物上花费时间/金钱
【易混辨析】spend, cst, take与pay均有“花费”的意思,区别如下:
3. They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university. (教材P22 2b)
in rder t 目的是;为了
in rder t表示目的,后接动词原形,其否定形式为in rder nt t。
In rder t finish the reprt, he stayed up very late. Jenny will get up earlier than usual in rder t catch the first bus.
【拓展延伸】in rder that也表示“为了”,其后接从句。有时可与in rder t 进行转换。
He raised his vice in rder that we culd hear him clearly.I wrked hard in rder that I culd get gd grades. = I wrked hard in rder t get gd grades.
(武威中考) _____stp mre accidents, we shuld slw dwn the driving speed. A. In rder that B. In rder t C. Thanks fr D. Thanks t
4. Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy. (教材P22 2b)
(1) since在此处作连词,意为“因为;既然”,引导原因状语从句,常位于句首。
since cnj. 因为;既然 prep., cnj. & adv. 从……以后;自……以来
Since yu dn't knw the by, I'll ask smene else.
(2) since作连词,还可意为“从……以后;自……以来”,其引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时,主句多用现在完成时。
Mary has lived here since she was five.
(3) since作介词,意为“从……以后;自……以来”,后接表示时间点的词或短语。
She has been here since three 'clck this mrning.
(4) since作副词,意为“从……以后;自……以来”,常与现在完成时连用。
She left here ten years ag, and I haven't seen her since.
(无锡中考) —The lcal fd may taste a bit strange.—Well, ____we are here, why nt give it a try?A. thugh B. unless C. since D. because
5. Our neighbrs' sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f himself. (教材P22 2b)
(1) take care f 在此处意为“照顾”,相当于lk after或care fr。
take care f 照顾;处理
Can yu help me take care f/lk after/care fr my little brther?
(2) take care f 还可意为“处理;负责”。
Her secretary always tk care f the details.
【拓展延伸】take care 意为“小心;当心”,相当于be careful或lk ut。
Take care that yu dn't drink t much!
1.浪费花时间/金钱在...上3.为了4.为某人提供介意做某事6.依靠;依赖7.总是做某事8.照顾lk after9.结果是,10.生病11.越……,就越……
a waste sth.in rder t d sth.prvide sth fr sb.mind ding sth.depend nbe always ding sthtake care fas a resultfall illthe+比较级,the +比较级
Phrases summary
1. a waste f time _____________________________________2. there is n need fr…t __________________________________________________________________________3. d nt mind _____________________________________4. spend time n _____________________________________
Write ne sentence with each phrase frm the letters.
Cmputer games are a waste f time.
There is n need fr her t g t the market every day.
I d nt mind ding the dishes.
I like t spend time n my hbby.
5. in rder t __________________________________________________________________________6. it is nt enugh t _____________________________________7. the earlier… the better __________________________________________________________________________
We shuld read mre bks in rder t imprve ur English.
It is nt enugh t just d grammar exercises.
The earlier a child starts learning a new language, the better he will be at it.
Miller’sOpinin
1. enugh stress 2. have n time a waste f time spend time n schlwrk3. get lder, have t d husewrk4. It is their parents’ jb t prvidea...
Smith’s pinin
1. helps t develp children's independence2. teaches them hw t lk after themselves 3. helps t understand the idea f fairness4. d their part in keeping it clean and tidy5. be gd fr their future
main idea 论点
cnclusin 结论
Ms. Miller(反对)↓there is n need fr children t d chres
Mr. Smith(赞同)↓it's imprtant fr children t d husewrk
· have enugh stress frm schl· dn't have time t study and d husewrk· a waste f time· shuld spend time n schlwrk· get lder; have t d husewrk· it's the parents' jb· nt s difficult; I d nt mind
Retell the letter accrding t the mind map.
· it's nt enugh t just get gd grades· depend n their parents t much· helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves· helps them t understand the idea f fairness· shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy· the earlier, the better
Retelling time
Tpic sentence
I think/ believe that ___________.
I agree/ disagree that____________.
First, _________________________.Secnd,_________________________.Third,_________________________.
1.Which letter d yu agree with ?Why?2.What wuld yu say t the persn wh wrte the letter yu dn’t agree with?
eg: I agree with Mr. Smith's letter. Because I als think it's imprtant t...
Discuss the questins with a partner.
I think /believe it’s imprtant fr children t …. It’s nt enugh t….I agree kids shuld d chres.
First, children depend n…Secnd, ding chres helps t …What’s mre, it als helps them t understand…
All in all/ In a wrd, I think the earlier…, the better….
I think kids shuldn’t help with husewrk at hme.
First, kids already have enugh stress…They dn’t have time t…Husewrk is a waste…Secnd, they shuld spend time n…Als, … What’s mre,…
All in all/ In a wrd, I disagree kids d chres at hme.
In my pinin,
1.观点明确(2分)2.表达流利(3分)3.发音准确 (3分)4.声音响亮(2分)
Be a gd debater!
Is it just parents' jb t d chres?
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