【公开课】人教新目标版八下Unit 7《What's the highest mountain in the world？》SectionB2a-2e 阅读课件+素材包

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人教版 八年级下册SectionB 2a-2eUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.学习和巩固词汇短语句型:bamboo, endangered, keeper, awake, excitement, illness, wild, walk into, fall over等2.通过阅读训练，掌握速读，寻读和精读策略；掌握归纳总结能力，梳理关于熊猫的事实信息。3.通过阅读了解大熊猫的生存状态;引起同学们对更多濒危动物的关注，唤起学生的爱心。Bing Dwen Dwen is the typical object of Chinese culture.Pandas are known as the national treasure of China.About baby pandasHow much does ababy panda weigh?How long is it?What color is it?What does it eat?At birth, a baby panda is about 0.1 to o.2 kilos.It is about 15cm long.It is pink.It has milk.About adult pandasHow much does an adult panda weigh?What food do pandas eat when they grow up?How much do they eat a day?How long can they live?An adult panda oftenweighs around 100 kilos.They live on bamboo.They eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day.They can only live up tobe 20 to 30 years.appearance food Habitat(栖息地) Situation(处境) black and white, big, cute, beautiful … bambooforest, Sichuan, zoo …famous, endangered,protect…big bamboo zoo popular cute black and whiteSichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect n. 竹子 adj. 濒危的If we want to know more about pandas, we can go toHow much do you know about the Chengdu Research Base? It was built in March 1987.  It is to save and protect the endangered animals, especially the endangered pandas. It is a non-profit organization（非盈利性组织） delicated to（从事于） wildlife research， captive breeding （人工繁殖）of the pandas education on pandas protection, and educational tourism(旅游).Where are the pandas in the picture?What does the passage talk about?A. The Cheng Du Research Basethe baby pandassaving pandasAt the Chengdu Research Base.Look and predict.10200012300Scanning: This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific informationAdult pandas eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day.Adult pandas spend more than12 hours a day eating bamboo.There are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests.300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4The reasons for fewer pandas.B. The ways of saving pandas.C. Lin Wei and her job.D. The scene about panda keepers feeding pandas What’s the main idea of each paragraph?①②③④Paragraph 1:It is 8: 30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!  keeper n. 饲养员；保管人 n. 激动；兴奋 走路时撞着 绊倒 prepare…for…为……准备…… 跑上前去，跑过去 Read Para 1 carefully and finish the tasks. with/in excitement 兴奋地to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是1.How do the pandas react to the keepers?回应When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over.1.At 8:30, ________________ are ____________ for the baby pandas’ breakfast. 2.At 9:00, most of the babies are __________________ .the panda keeperspreparing milkawake and hungryComplete the sentences below.Answer the questions. The dearest families & 2.What is the relationship like between keepers and the pandas?the closest friends. Paragraph 2:Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me. ” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China. 照顾；照料 事实上，实际上……的一个象征 Read Para 2 carefully and finish the tasks. Complete the sentences below.Lin Wei works as: _______________.She takes care of pandas like they’re ______________.She ____________________with pandas every day.She thinks pandas are ________to her.Pandas have become so popular that they are are now ___________China.a panda keeperher own babieswashes, feeds and playsspeciala symbol ofAnswer the questions below.1.What does Lin Wei think of the pandas?2.How does Lin Wei take care of the pandas every day?She washes, feeds and plays with them every day.They are cute and lovely and very special to her.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.Paragraph 3: 大约 位于数词或表时间的名词后，相当于about或around。 illness n. 疾病；病 砍倒；减少 Read Para 3 carefully and finish the tasks. 4.Why are pandas endangered?pandas1. How often do pandas have babies?2.How much bamboo do adult pandas eat every day?3.How many pandas are there living in the forests? How many pandas are there in zoos or research centers?Only one every two years10 kilos of bambooHow often WhyAdult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.Only one every two years.There are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Because the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems.How muchHow manythe forests get smaller die from illnessesother human activities300 in zoos or research centers2,000 in the forests Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks. Why do we have fewer pandas?Humans the forests.Forests get .Human activities cause . Panda has bamboo to eat.Baby pandas born only years.Baby pandas die from .They don't long.We have fewer pandas today.oneeverytwoillnesseslivecutdownsmallermoreproblemslessParagraph 4:An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas. adj. 野生的 n. 政府；内阁 ……的重要性 try hard to do sth. 努力做某事 Read Para 4 carefully and finish the tasks. Read carefully and answer the questions. Para 4 Who saves pandas?What do they do? 1 2 3 The education programteach childrenThe Chinese governmenttry hard to helpScientistsdo research _______ways to save pandas.Three______ children _______ pandas and other endangered _______ animals, tell the __________ of saving animals.An education programChinesegovernment______________ to help save the pandas. Scientists___________ to better understand the _______ of pandasteach aboutwildimportancetry harddo research habitsRead carefully and fill in the blanks.1. What is Lin Wei’s job?2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast?3. What do adult pandas eat?4. Why are pandas endangered?5. What is one way of saving pandas?A panda keeper.Milk.Adult pandas eat bamboo.Because humans started cutting down bamboo forests, causing pandas to have fewer places to live (in) and less food to eat.Teaching children.Focus on the interrogative and key words in the questions.Underline relevant information which answers each question.Write the answers down, making some modifications if necessary.At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. awake此处用作形容词，意为“醒着的”。反义词是asleep。 英语中，awake常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后，作表语；但也可与shake等动词搭配，表示“某人摇醒他人”等。注意，awake不用于名词前，因此用作定语时要后置。awake不与very搭配使用，表示“完全醒来；十分清醒”用fully awake, wide awake。(1) 他是醒着还是睡着了？ __________________________ (2) 等我们到达我的住所时，他已经完全醒过来了。__________________________ Is he awake or asleep？He was wide awake by the time we reached my flat.…they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! run over 跑上前去walk into （走路时意外）撞上fall over 摔倒；倒下。强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”。注意：fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”fall off 强调的是“跌落、从……掉下来”(1) 我看到这个小女孩跌倒了。______________________ (2) 女孩正从自行车上摔下来。_________________________ (3) 男孩重重地撞在树上，结果自己倒下了。__________________________ I saw the little girl fall over. The girl is falling off the bike./The girl is falling down from the bike.The boy hit the tree so hard that he fell down.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. die动词,意为“死”, 过去式为died,现在分词为dying。die from 死于……；因……而死。表示“死于(创伤、劳累、忧愁等外部原因)”。die of 表示“死于……病”或死于饥饿或过度悲伤等自身原因,但是在表示疾病的名词前用die from或die of都可以。(1) 他的爷爷于1999年死于癌症。__________________________ (2) 这个老人死于一起事故。__________________________ (3) 他的父亲饿死在德国。__________________________ His grandfather died from/of cancer in 1999.The old man died from an accident.His father died of starvation in Germany.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.“There be＋ sb./sth.＋doing sth.＋地点”表示“某地有某人或某物正在做某事”。其中doing sth.是后置定语，与其修饰的词是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示人与动作是主动关系。在there be句型中，当主语为多个并列的名词时，be动词的形式与离它最近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。(1) 在农场上有一些人正在摘苹果。__________________________ (2) 我的学校有一个科学实验室和两个图书馆。__________________________ There are some people picking apples on the farm.There is a science lab and two libraries in my school.＝ There are two libraries and a science lab in my school.兴奋地跑过来死于疾病砍伐树木在未来中国的象征走路时撞着绊倒每两年准备早餐出生时 大约300run over with excitementdie from illnesscut down treesin the futurea symbol of Chinawalk into..fall over every two years prepare breakfastat birth 300 or so4. The ways of saving pandas. 1.The scene about panda keepers feeding pandas 2. Lin Wei and her job3. The reasons for fewer pandasmilkexcitedrun overwalk intofall overpanda keeperwashfeedplaypandasbabieshumanshave few babiesdie from illnesscut downone every two yearslive shortforestsAn education programThe Chinese governmentScientiststeach childrensave pandasdo researchRetell the passage.The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the morning to _______ breakfast for the baby pandas.keepersprepare2. Adult pandas do not have babies very ____, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _______.oftenillnesses3. Another reason for fewer and fewer pandas is because people are cutting down ______ so pandas have fewer places to live.4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _______ about why pandas are __________ and how to save them.endangered5. The __________________ is also helping to save the pandas. It’s _______________ more trees to make more homes for the pandas.governmentplanting forestschildrenOur government really tries hard to save the pandas.……As students, how can we help save pandas?follow the animal protection rulesvolunteer as a panda keeperprotect the environmenttreat pandas friendlilyWork in groups of 4. Think of ways to save pandas with funds and without funds. Then write ideas down and report to class.creating more bamboo forests or finding techniques to improve fertility.educating people about pandascleaning up bamboo forestvolunteering to take care of baby pandas in the zooAs students, we should know the importance of saving pandas. We can_________________________. learn about pandas by reading books tell families and friends about pandas by making postersThank You